Heat radiating type high-voltage connector
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of improvement of high-voltage connector invention more particularly to the improvement of heat radiating type high-voltage connector hairs
It is bright.
Background technology
It is more and more to the use of high-tension current at present, due to high-tension current by when conducting wire and connector will produce centainly
Temperature increase, when temperature increase and environment temperature and more than connector electroplate layer bearing temperature(About 170 is Celsius
Degree), it will it causes connector overlay coating to destroy, surface contacted resistance is caused to increase, Wen Sheng continues to increase, and causes other correlations
The damage of component, to cause thrashing.Existing solution one:Directly high-voltage connecter rivetted using rivet or
The mode of welding is attached, and there are problems:Installation is inconvenient, and efficiency is low, cannot achieve fast assembling-disassembling;Scheme two:Using normal
The low pressure connector structure of rule, there are problems:Low pressure connector overcurrent capability is very low, several such as by the electric current more than 100A
Plating damage layer is will result in second.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of heat dissipation of energy rapid cooling
Type high-voltage connector.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realize:This kind of heat radiating type high pressure
Connector includes the high pressure public terminal plug to match and high pressure female end plug, it is characterised in that:The high pressure public terminal plug packet
Public terminal plug main body, male end shell and head cover are included, the public terminal plug main body is arranged in male end shell, and head cover lid is located at public affairs
End housing upper end;The high pressure female end plug includes female end plug body, female end shell and bottom cover, the female end plug body
It is arranged in female end shell, bottom cover lid is located at female end shell lower end;Between the non-contact end and head cover of the public terminal plug main body
And/or heat-conduction insulation spacer is equipped between the non-contact end and bottom cover of female end plug body.
The heat-conduction insulation spacer includes organosilicon or electronic polymer substrate and metal particulate filler;The public terminal plug
The non-contact end of main body and/or the non-contact end of female end plug are contacted with the metal particulate filler inside heat-conduction insulation spacer.
The metallic particles is aluminium or aluminium oxide heat conduction particle.
The head cover, male end shell, bottom cover and female end shell are metal material.
The head cover upper end is equipped with groove, and several longitudinally arranged heat-removal bars are equipped in groove.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows improved heat radiating type high-voltage connectors, during connector use, the heat of generation
Amount can carry out heat conduction and cooling by the part of system itself;10 degrees Celsius of temperature or more can be reduced than existing structure, if using
Thermal coefficient 4W/mK, thickness are the heat-conduction insulation spacer of 0.5mm, that is, put forward 10 degrees Celsius of high temperature rise, can promote electric current
20A or so.
Description of the drawings
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is insulation spacer position of the present invention schematic diagram.
Specific implementation mode
Attached drawing illustrates the structure of the present invention, further illustrates it in relation to details in conjunction with attached drawing below.The heat radiating type is high
Plug-in unit is crimped, includes the high pressure public terminal plug 1 to match and high pressure female end plug 4, the high pressure public terminal plug 1 includes public affairs
Plug body 8, male end shell 2 and head cover 3, the public terminal plug main body 8 is held to be arranged in male end shell 2, the lid of head cover 3 is located at public affairs
2 upper end of end housing;The high pressure female end plug 4 includes female end plug body, female end shell 5 and bottom cover 6, the female end plug
Main body is arranged in female end shell 5, and the lid of bottom cover 6 is located at 5 lower end of female end shell;The non-contact end of the public terminal plug main body and top
Heat-conduction insulation spacer 7 is equipped between lid 3 and/or between the non-contact end and bottom cover 6 of female end plug body, you can be inserted in male end
Heat-conduction insulation spacer 7 is set between the non-contact end and head cover 3 of head main body, heat-conduction insulation spacer 7 is non-with public terminal plug main body
Contact jaw and head cover, which contact with each other, to conduct heat, or can be arranged between the non-contact end and bottom cover 6 of female end plug body
Heat-conduction insulation spacer 7, heat-conduction insulation spacer 7 contacts with each other with the non-contact end of female end plug body and bottom cover to conduct heat, again
Or above two mode be combined with each other, cooling effect is played jointly.The heat-conduction insulation spacer 7 includes organosilicon or electronics
Polymeric substrates and metal particulate filler;The non-contact end of the public terminal plug main body and/or the non-contact end of female end plug with
Metal particulate filler contact inside heat-conduction insulation spacer, enhances thermal conduction effect, and the metallic particles is aluminium or aluminium oxide etc.
Heat conduction particle;The head cover 3, male end shell 2, bottom cover 6 and female end shell 5 are metal material, enhance heat dissipation effect, the top
It covers end and is equipped with groove, several longitudinally arranged heat-removal bars 9 are equipped in groove, preferably two spaced heat-removal bars 9, this is dissipated
Hot rod 9 can be metallic rod, the heat that this kind of special radiator structure can effectively pass over heat-conduction insulation spacer on head cover
It is dispersed into the external world.
The structure of the present invention is by heat-conduction insulation spacer, and thermal coefficient is 1~8W/mK,(Material is organosilicon or electricity
Based on sub- polymer, the heat conduction particles such as metallic particles such as aluminium or aluminium oxide are filler), the heat of high pressure male end contact point generation
Amount is transmitted to the head cover 3 and shell of public terminal plug, then passes to the shell of female end plug, is entirely patched by external temperature cooling
Part;Alternatively, the heat that high pressure female end contact point generates is transmitted to the bottom cover 6 and shell of female end plug, then pass to public terminal plug
Shell, entire connector is cooled down by external temperature;Or both the above mode cooperates and radiates.
In conclusion the above is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, being not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.