CN105972920B - The defreezing method and refrigerator of refrigerator storage object - Google Patents
The defreezing method and refrigerator of refrigerator storage object Download PDFInfo
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- CN105972920B CN105972920B CN201610345637.3A CN201610345637A CN105972920B CN 105972920 B CN105972920 B CN 105972920B CN 201610345637 A CN201610345637 A CN 201610345637A CN 105972920 B CN105972920 B CN 105972920B
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- thawing
- defrosting
- storage object
- refrigerator
- time
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/12—Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
- F25D11/02—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25D29/003—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Freezing, Cooling And Drying Of Foods (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides the defreezing methods and refrigerator of a kind of refrigerator storage object.Wherein, the defreezing method of refrigerator storage object includes：Obtain the thawing time for being put into the defrosting information of the storage object of independent compartment and being set by the user；It is estimated respectively according to defrosting information and carries out the required estimated time of thawing using different thawing modes, estimated time thaws the first required estimated time including the use of the air-flow of refrigerator room, the second estimated time needed for being thawed using the heat of heater release, and the third estimated time needed for thawing is combined using the heat of air-flow and the heater release of refrigerator room；The thawing time of setting is matched with the estimated time, to select the thawing mode for meeting thawing time requirement；And independent compartment is driven to execute defrosting process corresponding to the thawing mode selected.The solution of the present invention provides a user a variety of thawing modes, selects thawing mode according to thawing time set by user, improves the user experience.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to home wiring control fields, more particularly to the defreezing method and refrigerator of a kind of refrigerator storage object.
Background technique
As social development and people's living standard increasingly improve, people are to the functional requirement of refrigerator in addition to traditional storage
Beyond the region of objective existence, the demand to other functions are also higher and higher.
Many foods thaw after taking out in the freezing compartment of refrigerator, then just can be carried out normal culinary art.
Existing thawing mode includes defreezing by microwave oven, bubble defrosting, natural thaw etc..It is high when wherein being thawed by micro-wave oven
Temperature, which is thawed, only can allow the ice of meat outer layer knot to melt rapidly, but because the time is short, do not play complete thaw to internal meat and make
With, and due to the bad control of thawing time, it may cause food and burn, food nutrition is caused to be lost.Frozen food is put into
It thaws in water, it is longer the time required to thawing, and can enable and be infected with upper a large amount of water on food, influence food mouthfeel.It takes out in advance
Food natural thaw, takes a long time, and defrosting poor effect.It, may be because in addition, when using the above defreezing method
Thawed foodstuff is forgotten for user, and causes food spoilage expired, is caused to waste, is influenced the usage experience of user.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, it proposes on the present invention overcomes the above problem or at least be partially solved in order to provide one kind
State the defreezing method and refrigerator of the refrigerator storage object of problem.
A further object of the invention is to meet the requirement of the thawing time of user.
A further object of the invention is cost to be reduced, and promotes the usage experience of user.
Particularly, the present invention provides a kind of defreezing methods of refrigerator storage object, wherein refrigerator room is provided in refrigerator
And the independent compartment for defrosting, it is provided with ventilation opening between refrigerator room and independent compartment, controllably to make independent compartment
It is connected to refrigerator room, interior is provided with for controllably providing the heater of heat between independence, and the defreezing method includes：It obtains
The thawing time for picking and placing the defrosting information of the storage object into independent compartment and being set by the user；It is estimated respectively according to defrosting information
It is carried out the required estimated time of thawing using different thawing modes, needed for the estimated time thaws including the use of the air-flow of refrigerator room
The first estimated time, the second estimated time needed for being thawed using the heat of heater release, and using refrigerator room
Air-flow and the heat of heater release combine the third estimated time needed for thawing；By the thawing time of setting and different defrosting sides
The estimated time of formula is matched, to select the thawing mode for meeting thawing time requirement；And independent compartment is driven to execute
Defrosting process corresponding to the thawing mode selected.
Optionally, ventilation opening is correspondingly arranged on blower, and includes using the defrosting process that the air-flow of refrigerator room thaws：
Ventilation opening and blower are opened, the air-flow of refrigerator room is sent to independent compartment via ventilation opening, to thaw to storage object；Benefit
Include with the defrosting process that the heat of heater release thaws：The switch for controlling heater is opened, heater release heat is made
Amount, to thaw to storage object；And the defrosting process thawed is combined using the heat of air-flow and the heater release of refrigerator room
Including：Ventilation opening and blower are opened, the air-flow of refrigerator room is sent to independent compartment via ventilation opening, while opening and being used for
The switch of heater is controlled, to thaw simultaneously using the air-flow of refrigerator room and the heat of heater release to storage object.
Optionally, the defrosting information of the storage object of independent compartment includes：The weight and/or temperature of storage object, and according to
Defrosting information estimates the step of thaw the required estimated time and includes：According to defrosting information in preset thawing time table
Matching obtains the corresponding estimated time, preserves in thawing time table different in the pre- various thawing modes for first passing through and testing and obtaining
The defrosting information corresponding estimated time.
Optionally, the bottom of independent compartment is provided with the pallet for placing storage object, and the bottom of pallet is provided with
Weight sensor and temperature sensor, obtain storage object defrosting information the step of include：It is obtained and is stored using weight sensor
The weight of object；And/or the temperature of storage object is obtained using temperature sensor.
Optionally, the step of defrosting information of acquisition storage object further includes：Obtain the temperature of the compartment of taking-up storage object simultaneously
Temperature as storage object.
Optionally, after the step of defrosting process corresponding to the thawing mode for driving independent compartment execution to be selected also
Including：The thaw point for obtaining storage object stops thawing when thaw point is greater than or equal to preset value；And output storage
The prompt information that object defrosting is completed.
Optionally, the step of obtaining the thawing time being set by the user include：Utilize the mobile end connecting with data for refrigerator
The display device of end or refrigerator obtains the thawing time being set by the user, and exports the prompt information that storage object defrosting is completed
Step includes：By mobile terminal send prompt information to user, and receive mobile terminal return in response to prompt information
Terminate course of defrosting and starts the control instruction of refrigeration.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of refrigerator is additionally provided.The refrigerator includes：Cabinet, inside define
Refrigerator room and independent compartment for defrosting, and it is provided with ventilation opening between refrigerator room and independent compartment, with controlled
Ground makes independent compartment connection refrigerator room；Heater is set to chamber interior between independence, and is configured to controllably mention to independent compartment
For the heat needed for thawing；Information acquisition device is configured to obtain the defrosting information for the storage object for being put into independent compartment；Time sets
Determine device, is configured to obtain thawing time set by user；And defrosting controller, it is configured to be estimated respectively according to defrosting information
It is carried out the required estimated time of thawing using different thawing modes, needed for the estimated time thaws including the use of the air-flow of refrigerator room
The first estimated time, the second estimated time needed for being thawed using the heat of heater release, and using refrigerator room
Air-flow and the heat of heater release combine the third estimated time needed for thawing；By the thawing time of setting and different defrosting sides
The estimated time of formula is matched, to select the thawing mode for meeting thawing time requirement；Independent compartment is driven to execute selection
Defrosting process corresponding to thawing mode out.
Optionally, ventilation opening is correspondingly arranged on blower, and the controller that thaws is configured to：Utilize the air-flow of refrigerator room
When defrosting, ventilation opening and blower are opened, the air-flow of refrigerator room is sent to independent compartment via ventilation opening, to storage object
It thaws；When thawing using the heat of heater release, the switch for controlling heater is opened, heater is made to discharge heat, with
It thaws to storage object；And using refrigerator room air-flow and heater release heat combine thaw when, open ventilation opening with
And blower, the air-flow of refrigerator room is sent to independent compartment via ventilation opening, while opening the switch for controlling heater,
To be thawed simultaneously using the air-flow of refrigerator room and the heat of heater release to storage object.
Optionally, the defrosting information of the storage object of independent compartment includes：The weight and/or temperature of object are stored, and is thawed
Controller is configured to：It is matched and is obtained the corresponding estimated time in preset thawing time table according to defrosting information, when defrosting
Between preserve in table and pre- first pass through the corresponding estimated time of different defrosting information in the various thawing modes that test obtains.
Optionally, which further includes：Pallet is set to the bottom of independent compartment, for placing storage object；Weight sensing
Device, is set to the bottom of pallet, and is configured to obtain the weight of storage object；And temperature sensor, it is set to the bottom of pallet
Portion, and be configured to obtain the temperature of storage object.
The defreezing method and refrigerator of refrigerator storage object of the invention, wherein be provided with refrigerator room in refrigerator and be used for
The independent compartment to thaw, is provided with ventilation opening between refrigerator room and independent compartment, controllably to make independent compartment connection refrigeration
Compartment, it is indoor between independence to be provided with for controllably providing the heater of heat, and the refrigerator is put between independence by obtaining
The defrosting information of the storage object of room and the thawing time being set by the user；It is estimated respectively according to defrosting information and uses different defrostings
Mode carries out the required estimated time of thawing, the estimated time including the use of refrigerator room air-flow thaw needed for first estimate when
Between, the second estimated time needed for being thawed using the heat of heater release, and air-flow and heater using refrigerator room
The heat of release combines the third estimated time needed for thawing；By the estimated time of the thawing time of setting and different thawing modes
It is matched, to select the thawing mode for meeting thawing time requirement；And independent compartment is driven to execute the defrosting selected
Defrosting process corresponding to mode can be lost to avoid food nourishment composition caused by micro-wave oven high temperature thawing mode, utilize water
The problem of thawing or overlong time when taking out food thawing in advance, influencing food quality, in addition, providing a user a variety of defrostings
Mode selects thawing mode according to thawing time set by user, so that storage object will not only thaw too early to be caused to go bad, but also
It will not be used because of too late influence user of thawing, meet a variety of demands of user, improve the user experience.
Further, the defreezing method and refrigerator of refrigerator storage object of the invention is driving independent compartment execution to be selected
Thawing mode corresponding to after defrosting process, the thaw point of available storage object is greater than or equal in thaw point
When preset value, stop thawing；And by mobile terminal to user send prompt information, and receive mobile terminal return in response to
The end course of defrosting of prompt information and the control instruction for starting refrigeration, entire course of defrosting reduce user's operation, mention in time
The user that wakes up takes out the storage object for completion of thawing or restarts to freeze, and can go bad to avoid the storage object after defrosting because passing into silence
The case where, the method that the interior storage object of refrigerator thaws is easier, improves the usage experience of user.
According to the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art will be brighter
The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Some specific embodiments of the present invention is described in detail by way of example and not limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings hereinafter.
Identical appended drawing reference denotes same or similar part or part in attached drawing.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these
What attached drawing was not necessarily drawn to scale.In attached drawing：
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of pallet in refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic block diagram of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the defreezing method of refrigerator storage object according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the defreezing method of refrigerator storage object in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention；And
Fig. 6 is the detail flowchart of the defreezing method of refrigerator storage object in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present embodiment provides firstly a kind of refrigerator, may be implemented to thaw to the storage object in refrigerator, provide a user more
Kind thawing mode, selects thawing mode according to thawing time set by user, so that storage object will not both thaw too early to be caused
It is rotten, and will not be used because of too late influence user of thawing, entire course of defrosting is simple and easy to do.Fig. 1 is that the structure of the refrigerator 100 is shown
It is intended to, as shown, storage room is defined inside the cabinet 10 of refrigerator 100, in order to be explicitly illustrated each portion in storage room
Part does not show that the door body of each storage room.The quantity and structure of storage room can be configured according to demand, and Fig. 1 shows
The case where having gone out the first compartment, second compartment and the third compartment set gradually up and down；The above compartment is configured according to purposes difference
For refrigerator room, freezing compartment, alternating temperature compartment or fresh-keeping compartment.Each compartment can be divided into multiple storing parts by demarcation plate
Domain utilizes rack or drawer storage article.First compartment of the refrigerator 100 of the present embodiment can be refrigerator room 11, the
Two compartments can be the independent compartment 12 for defrosting, and be provided with ventilation opening between refrigerator room 11 and independent compartment 12
13, controllably to make independent compartment 12 be connected to refrigerator room 11, can be controlled by adjusting the opening and closing of ventilation opening 13 between independence
Gas flowing between room 12 and refrigerator room 11.Ventilation opening 13 can also be correspondingly arranged on blower 14, which can set
It is placed in inside ventilation opening 13, also can be set and correspond at the position of ventilation opening 13 in independent compartment 12 or refrigerator room 11,
When ventilation opening 13 and blower 14 are opened simultaneously, the air-flow of refrigerator room 11 can be sent to independent compartment 12 via ventilation opening 13.
Temperature range inside independent compartment 12 generally can be 9 degrees Celsius to 18 degrees Celsius of ﹣, if not thawing demand, the independence
Compartment 12 can be used as temperature-changing chamber use.The independent compartment 12 is other for generally only placing the food that will be thawed when thawing
The food for not needing to thaw generally is not placed in this compartment, in order to avoid go bad after thawing.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of pallet 16 in refrigerator 100 in Fig. 1, and independent 12 bottom of compartment is placed with pallet 16, for placing
Object is stored, weight sensor 31 and temperature sensor (being not shown in Fig. 2) has can be set in the bottom of pallet 16, to obtain respectively
Store the weight and temperature of object.Heater 15 is additionally provided in independent compartment 12, heater 15 can be controllably to independent compartment
12 provide the heat needed for thawing, and heater 15 can choose the lower part for being arranged in pallet 16.
Fig. 3 is the schematic block diagram of refrigerator 100 in Fig. 1, as shown, refrigerator 100 is set including information acquisition device 30, time
Determine device 40, defrosting controller 50, ventilation opening 13, blower 14 and heater 15, and information acquisition device 30 further includes weight
Sensor 31 and temperature sensor 32.
In with upper-part, information acquisition device 30 can be configured to obtain the defrosting for the storage object for being put into independent compartment 12
Information.Wherein, defrosting information includes：The weight and/or temperature of object are stored, and weight sensor 31 and temperature can be passed through respectively
Sensor 32 obtains.If taking out storage object from certain freezing compartment, the temperature of the compartment can also be obtained and as storage object
Temperature.
Time-setting mechanism 40 can be configured to obtain thawing time set by user.Thawing time set by user can be with
The moment is completed according to defrosting and current time determines, such as storage object is needed 17:00 uses, that is, the completion moment of thawing is 17:
00, and current time is 16:00, then thawing time set by user is 1 hour, as long as the thawing mode taken is to storage object solution
It is less than or equal to 1 hour the time required to freezing, it can meet user's requirement.Time-setting mechanism 40 can be 100 door body of refrigerator
The display device of upper setting, wherein display device can be the touch screen for being able to detect user's touch operation, or common
Device of the display screen in conjunction with key.It is complete that the process of acquisition thawing time also can use the mobile terminal connected in data for refrigerator
At.Display device and mobile terminal can be also used for sending the instruction for starting to thaw to refrigerator, export completion of thawing to user
In response to the control instruction of prompt information, wherein the control instruction, which may include, terminates course of defrosting and opens for prompt information, reception
The information for the refrigeration that begins.
Defrosting controller 50, which can be configured to be estimated respectively according to defrosting information, carries out defrosting institute using different thawing modes
The estimated time needed, estimated time thaw the first required estimated time including the use of the air-flow of refrigerator room 11, utilize heating
The heat that device 15 discharges thaws the second required estimated time, and the air-flow of refrigerator room 11 and heater 15 is utilized to discharge
Heat combines the third estimated time needed for thawing；By the thawing time of setting and the progress of the estimated time of different thawing modes
Match, to select the thawing mode for meeting thawing time requirement；Independent compartment 12 is driven to execute the thawing mode institute selected right
The defrosting process answered.
Defrosting controller 50 may be configured to：Using refrigerator room 11 air-flow thaw when, open ventilation opening 13 and
The air-flow of refrigerator room 11 is sent to independent compartment 12 via ventilation opening 13 by blower 14, to thaw to storage object；Utilize heating
When the heat that device 15 discharges thaws, the switch for controlling heater 15 is opened, heater 15 is made to discharge heat, to storage object
It thaws；And using refrigerator room 11 air-flow and heater 15 discharge heat combine thaw when, open ventilation opening 13 and
The air-flow of refrigerator room 11 is sent to independent compartment 12 via ventilation opening 13, while opened for controlling heater by blower 14
15 switch thaws to storage object with the heat discharged simultaneously using the air-flow of refrigerator room 11 and heater 15.
Defrosting controller 50 may be configured to：It is matched in preset thawing time table according to defrosting information and obtains correspondence
Estimated time, preserve that pre- to first pass through different defrosting information in the various thawing modes that test obtains corresponding in thawing time table
Estimated time.The reserve that various weight and temperature are had recorded in thawing time table is solved using different thawing modes
The testing time of jelly.Such as when being thawed using the air-flow of refrigerator room 11, if storage object weight is 100 grams, temperature is that ﹣ 3 is Celsius
Degree, needed for estimated time be 10 minutes；If storage object weight be 200 grams, temperature be 6 degrees Celsius of ﹣, needed for when estimating
Between be 20 minutes.When being thawed using the heat that heater 15 discharges, if storage object weight is 100 grams, temperature is 3 degrees Celsius of ﹣,
The required estimated time is 5 minutes；If storage object weight be 200 grams, temperature be 6 degrees Celsius of ﹣, needed for estimated time be 10
Minute.When combining defrosting using the heat that the air-flow and heater 15 of refrigerator room 11 discharge, if storage object weight is 100 grams,
Temperature be 3 degrees Celsius of ﹣, needed for estimated time be 2 minutes；If storing object weight is 200 grams, temperature is 6 degrees Celsius of ﹣,
The required estimated time is 5 minutes.Above-mentioned numerical value is only after a specific refrigerator 100 is tested as a result, for different
Refrigerator, in the case where the space of the size of ventilation opening 13, the power of heater 15, independent compartment 12 is different, above-mentioned test knot
There may be differences for fruit, and can be obtained by largely testing, and above-mentioned numerical value is only to enumerate not to specific limit of the invention
It is fixed.After obtaining storage object defrosting information, it can show that the defrosting information is corresponding in various thawing modes by thawing time table
Estimated time.
The refrigerator 100 of the present embodiment is provided with refrigerator room 11 and the independent compartment 12 for defrosting, refrigerator room 11
It is provided with ventilation opening between independent compartment 12, controllably to make independent compartment 12 be connected to refrigerator room 11, independent compartment 12 is set
It is equipped with for controllably providing the heater 15 of heat, and the refrigerator 100 is put into the storage object of independent compartment 12 by obtaining
Defrosting information and the thawing time that is set by the user；It is estimated according to defrosting information and is solved using different thawing modes respectively
Estimated time needed for freezing, estimated time thaw the first required estimated time including the use of the air-flow of refrigerator room 11, utilize
The heat that heater 15 discharges thaws the second required estimated time, and is released using the air-flow and heater 15 of refrigerator room 11
The heat put combines the third estimated time needed for thawing；By the thawing time of setting and the estimated time of different thawing modes into
Row matching, to select the thawing mode for meeting thawing time requirement；And independent compartment 12 is driven to execute the defrosting selected
Defrosting process corresponding to mode can be lost to avoid food nourishment composition caused by micro-wave oven high temperature thawing mode, utilize water
The problem of thawing or overlong time when taking out food thawing in advance, influencing food quality, in addition, providing a user a variety of defrostings
Mode selects thawing mode according to thawing time set by user, so that storage object will not only thaw too early to be caused to go bad, but also
It will not be used because of too late influence user of thawing, meet a variety of demands of user, improve the user experience.
Further, the refrigerator 100 of the present embodiment, corresponding to the thawing mode for driving the independent execution of compartment 12 to be selected
Defrosting process after, it is available storage object thaw point, thaw point be greater than or equal to preset value when, stop solution
Freeze；And prompt information is sent to user by mobile terminal, and receive the end in response to prompt information of mobile terminal return
Course of defrosting and the control instruction for starting refrigeration, entire course of defrosting reduce user's operation, remind user to take out in time and thaw
The storage object of completion restarts to freeze, situation about can go bad to avoid the storage object after defrosting because passing into silence, in refrigerator
It is easier to store the method that object thaws, improves the usage experience of user.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the defreezing method of refrigerator storage object according to an embodiment of the invention, the refrigerator storage object
Defreezing method can use any of the above-described embodiment refrigerator 100 execute.As shown, the defreezing method of the refrigerator storage object
It perform the following steps in sequence：
Step S402, obtain be put into independent compartment 12 storage object defrosting information and be set by the user defrosting when
Between；
Step S404 is estimated respectively according to defrosting information and is carried out the required estimated time of thawing using different thawing modes；
Step S406 matches the thawing time of setting from the estimated time of different thawing modes, full to select
The thawing mode that sufficient thawing time requires；
Step S408 drives independent compartment 12 to execute defrosting process corresponding to the thawing mode selected.
In above step, the defrosting information that object is stored in step S402 may include storing the weight and/or temperature of object.
And it can use the weight that weight sensor 31 obtains storage object；And/or the temperature of storage object is obtained using temperature sensor 32
Degree.If taking out storage object from certain freezing compartment, the temperature of the compartment and the temperature as storage object can also be obtained.User
The thawing time of setting the moment can be completed according to defrosting and current time determines, such as storage object is needed 17:00 uses, i.e.,
The defrosting completion moment is 17:00, and current time is 16:00, then thawing time set by user is 1 hour, as long as take
Thawing mode is less than or equal to 1 hour the time required to thawing to storage object, it can meets user's requirement.
Estimated time in step S404 thaws the first required estimated time including the use of the air-flow of refrigerator room 11, benefit
The second estimated time needed for being thawed with the heat that heater 15 discharges, and air-flow and heater 15 using refrigerator room 11
The heat of release combines the third estimated time needed for thawing.
Also, include using the defrosting process that the air-flow of refrigerator room 11 thaws：Ventilation opening 13 and blower 14 are opened, with
The air-flow of refrigerator room 11 is sent to independent compartment 12 via ventilation opening 13, to thaw to storage object；It is discharged using heater 15
Heat thaw defrosting process include：The switch for controlling heater 15 is opened, so that heater 15 is discharged heat, to storage
Storage is thawed；And include using the defrosting process of the heat combination defrosting of air-flow and heater 15 release of refrigerator room 11：
Ventilation opening 13 and blower 14 are opened, the air-flow of refrigerator room 11 is sent to independent compartment 12 via ventilation opening 13, is opened simultaneously
It enables in the switch of control heater 15, simultaneously using the air-flow of refrigerator room 11 and the heat of the release of heater 15 to storage
Storage is thawed.
Step S404 estimates the detailed process for thaw the required estimated time according to defrosting information：According to
Defrosting information is matched in preset thawing time table and is obtained the corresponding estimated time, and pre- first pass through is preserved in thawing time table
Test the difference defrosting information corresponding estimated time in the various thawing modes obtained.
The thawing time of setting is matched from the estimated time of different thawing modes in step S406, it is full to select
The thawing mode that sufficient thawing time requires.Such as same first stored needed for object is thawed using the air-flow of refrigerator room 11 is estimated
Time is 1 hour, and the second estimated time needed for being thawed using the heat that heater 15 discharges is 30 minutes, and utilizes refrigeration
It is 10 minutes that the heat of air-flow and heater 15 release of compartment 11, which combines the third estimated time needed for thawing, if current time
It is 16:40, and user needs 17:00 is cooked using the storage object, then the thawing time set should be 20 minutes, then only
The heat that the air-flow and heater 15 of energy Selection utilization refrigerator room 11 discharge, which combines, to thaw, and can be 16:50 start into
Row thaws, thus can be 17:00 is exactly completed defrosting, neither delays user's use, and storage object will not be made to thaw
Go bad afterwards because long-time is in uncooled state.
The defreezing method of the refrigerator storage object of the present embodiment can be sought to avoid food caused by micro-wave oven high temperature thawing mode
Overlong time when supporting ingredients from lossing, taking out food thawing using water thawing or in advance, the problem of influencing food quality, in addition,
A variety of thawing modes are provided a user, thawing mode is selected according to thawing time set by user, so that storage object both will not
Thawing too early causes to go bad, and will not use because of too late influence user of thawing, and meets a variety of demands of user, improves user and use
Experience.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the defreezing method of refrigerator storage object in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.As shown, should
The processing method of food information includes in refrigerator：
Step S502, obtain be put into independent compartment 12 storage object defrosting information and be set by the user defrosting when
Between；
Step S504 is matched in preset thawing time table according to defrosting information and is obtained the corresponding estimated time；
Step S506 matches the thawing time of setting from the estimated time of different thawing modes, full to select
The thawing mode that sufficient thawing time requires；
Step S508 drives independent compartment 12 to execute defrosting process corresponding to the thawing mode selected；
Step S510 obtains the thaw point of storage object, when thaw point is greater than or equal to preset value, stops thawing；
Step S512 sends the prompt information thawed and completed to user by the mobile terminal connecting with data for refrigerator, and
It receives the end course of defrosting in response to prompt information and starts the control instruction of refrigeration.
Stop the condition thawing in step S510 in addition to the thaw point of above-mentioned storage object is greater than or equal to preset value, may be used also
To be：Independent compartment 12 completes corresponding defrosting process.It, may be with actual conditions but since the estimated time is discreet value
Deviation, therefore preferentially use the thaw point of storage object as standard, judge to store whether object sufficiently thaws.
The defreezing method of the refrigerator storage object of the present embodiment, wherein refrigerator 100 is provided with refrigerator room 11 and for solving
The independent compartment 12 frozen, is provided with ventilation opening 13, controllably to make independent compartment 12 between refrigerator room 11 and independent compartment 12
It is connected to refrigerator room 11, independent compartment 12 is provided with for controllably providing the heater 15 of heat, and the refrigerator is by obtaining
The thawing time for picking and placing the defrosting information of the storage object into independent compartment 12 and being set by the user；Distinguished according to defrosting information pre-
Estimate and carried out the required estimated time of thawing using different thawing modes, the estimated time thaws including the use of the air-flow of refrigerator room 11
The first required estimated time, the second estimated time needed for being thawed using the heat that heater 15 discharges, and utilize refrigeration
The heat of air-flow and heater 15 release of compartment 11 combines the third estimated time needed for thawing；By the thawing time of setting with
The estimated time of different thawing modes is matched, to select the thawing mode for meeting thawing time requirement；And it drives solely
Vertical compartment 12 executes defrosting process corresponding to the thawing mode selected, can be to avoid caused by micro-wave oven high temperature thawing mode
Overlong time when food nourishment composition is lost, takes out food thawing using water thawing or in advance, the problem of influencing food quality,
In addition, providing a user a variety of thawing modes, thawing mode is selected according to thawing time set by user, so that storage object was both
Will not thaw too early causes to go bad, and will not use because of too late influence user of thawing, and meets a variety of demands of user, improves user
Usage experience.
Further, the defreezing method of the refrigerator storage object of the present embodiment is driving the independent execution of compartment 12 to be selected
After defrosting process corresponding to thawing mode, the thaw point of available storage object is greater than or equal to pre- in thaw point
If when value, stopping thawing；And by mobile terminal to user send prompt information, and receive mobile terminal return in response to mentioning
Show the end course of defrosting of information and start the control instruction of refrigeration, entire course of defrosting reduces user's operation, reminds in time
User takes out the storage object for completion of thawing or restarts to freeze, and can go bad to avoid the storage object after defrosting because passing into silence
Situation, the method that the interior storage object of refrigerator thaws is easier, improves the usage experience of user.
Fig. 6 is the detail flowchart of the defreezing method of refrigerator storage object in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, the refrigerator
The defreezing method of storage object is perform the following steps in sequence：
Step S602 obtains the defrosting for being put into the defrosting information of the storage object of independent compartment 12 and being set by the user and completes
Moment ta, it is thawing time set by user which, which completes moment ta and the time difference of current time ts,；
Step S604, matched in preset thawing time table according to defrosting information obtain corresponding estimated time T1, T2,
T3, and moment ta calculating reservation start time t1, t2, t3 are completed according to thawing；
Step S606, judges whether ts is later than t1, if so, step S610 is executed, if it is not, executing step S608；
Step S608 when ts reaches t1, is thawed using the air-flow of refrigerator room 11 and stores object；
Step S610, judges whether ts is later than t2, if so, step S614 is executed, if it is not, executing step S612；
Step S612 when ts reaches t2, is thawed using the heat that heater 15 discharges and stores object；
Step S614, judge ts whether earlier than or be equal to t3, if so, execute step S616, if it is not, execute step S618；
Step S616 when ts reaches t3, is combined using the heat that the air-flow and heater 15 of refrigerator room 11 discharge and is thawed
Store object；
Step S618, the output storage insufficient prompt information of object thawing time.
In above step, estimated time T1, T2, T3 in step S604 are respectively the air-flow solution for utilizing refrigerator room 11
First estimated time needed for jelly, the second estimated time needed for being thawed using the heat that heater 15 discharges, and utilize cold
The heat that the air-flow and heater 15 for hiding compartment 11 discharge combines the third estimated time needed for thawing, and T1 > T2 > T3,
Reservation start time t1, t2, t3 are respectively ta-T1, ta-T2, ta-T3, then t1 < t2 < t3, that is, utilize the gas of refrigerator room 11
Stream thaw at the beginning of will earlier than using heater 15 discharge heat thaw at the beginning of, earlier in utilize refrigerator room
At the beginning of the heat of 11 air-flow and heater 15 release combines defrosting.
The defrosting process of air-flow defrosting storage object in step S608 using refrigerator room 11 is specifically as follows：Open ventilation
Mouth 13 and blower 14, are sent to independent compartment 12 via ventilation opening 13 for the air-flow of refrigerator room 11, to thaw to storage object.
The defrosting process of the heat defrosting storage object discharged in step S612 using heater 15 is specifically as follows：It opens and uses
In the switch of control heater 15, heater 15 is made to discharge heat, to thaw to storage object.
The solution for the storage object that thaws is combined in step S616 using the heat that the air-flow of refrigerator room 11 and heater 15 discharge
Freeze process to be specifically as follows：Ventilation opening 13 and blower 14 are opened, the air-flow of refrigerator room 11 is sent to via ventilation opening 13
Independent compartment 12, while the switch for controlling heater 15 is opened, simultaneously using the air-flow of refrigerator room 11 and heating
The heat that device 15 discharges thaws to storage object.
The insufficient prompt information of object thawing time is stored in step S618 can use the display device or and ice of refrigerator 100
The mobile terminal of 100 data connection of case exports.
According to the above process, in the case where meeting the requirement of thawing time set by user, refrigeration can be preferentially utilized
The air-flow of compartment 11 thaws, can be using only adding if the air-flow defrosting using refrigerator room 11 cannot be met the requirements
The heat that hot device 15 discharges thaws, if cannot still meet the requirements, can use air-flow and the heating of refrigerator room 11
The heat that device 15 discharges thaws jointly, thaws so that Energy in use is few as far as possible, influences small mode to storage object.
A specific example is introduced below：
The beef of one piece of freezing compartment is needed 17:It uses, to thaw to it, and current time is when 00 culinary art
16:20, then can show that thawing time set by user is 40 minutes.Independent compartment 12 is put into after the beef is taken out
On pallet 16, obtaining its weight using the weight sensor 31 and temperature sensor 32 of 16 bottom of pallet is 500 grams, temperature ﹣
10 degrees Celsius, and the air-flow solution for showing that it utilizes refrigerator room 11 is matched in preset thawing time table according to the defrosting information
The first estimated time needed for freezing is 60 minutes, and the second estimated time needed for being thawed using the heat that heater 15 discharges is 30
Minute, and be using the heat combination defrosting of air-flow and heater 15 release of the refrigerator room 11 required third estimated time
10 minutes.Thus calculating the beef using the reservation start time that the air-flow of refrigerator room 11 thaws is 16:00；Utilize heater
The reservation start time that the heat of 15 releases thaws is 16:30；The heat discharged using the air-flow and heater 15 of refrigerator room 11
It is 16 that amount, which combines the reservation start time thawed,:50.Due to current time 16:20 are later than 16:00, thus refrigeration cannot be utilized
The air-flow of compartment 11 thaws, in order to avoid beef thaws not exclusively, influences to cook effect.Current time 16:20 earlier than 16:30, thus
The heat that can use the release of heater 15 thaws, and reaches 16 at current time:Start to thaw when 30, in this way 17:00
It can be exactly completed defrosting, neither delay user and cook, and gone bad after avoiding beef from thawing in uncooled state.It should
Embodiment is only to illustrate to the illustrative of the defreezing method of the refrigerator storage object of the present embodiment, in actual use, can basis
Specific requirements thaw to various types of storage objects, and the specific estimated time may also have not according to the configuration of refrigerator
Together, the above specific value is not limitation of the invention.
The defreezing method of the refrigerator storage object of the present embodiment, wherein refrigerator 100 is provided with refrigerator room 11 and for solving
The independent compartment 12 frozen, is provided with ventilation opening 13, controllably to make independent compartment 12 between refrigerator room 11 and independent compartment 12
It is connected to refrigerator room 11, independent compartment 12 is provided with for controllably providing the heater 15 of heat, and the refrigerator is by obtaining
The thawing time for picking and placing the defrosting information of the storage object into independent compartment 12 and being set by the user；Distinguished according to defrosting information pre-
Estimate and carried out the required estimated time of thawing using different thawing modes, the estimated time thaws including the use of the air-flow of refrigerator room 11
The first required estimated time, the second estimated time needed for being thawed using the heat that heater 15 discharges, and utilize refrigeration
The heat of air-flow and heater 15 release of compartment 11 combines the third estimated time needed for thawing；By the thawing time of setting with
The estimated time of different thawing modes is matched, to select the thawing mode for meeting thawing time requirement；And it drives solely
Vertical compartment 12 executes defrosting process corresponding to the thawing mode selected, can be to avoid caused by micro-wave oven high temperature thawing mode
Overlong time when food nourishment composition is lost, takes out food thawing using water thawing or in advance, the problem of influencing food quality,
In addition, providing a user a variety of thawing modes, thawing mode is selected according to thawing time set by user, so that storage object was both
Will not thaw too early causes to go bad, and will not use because of too late influence user of thawing, and meets a variety of demands of user, improves user
Usage experience.
Further, the defreezing method of the refrigerator storage object of the present embodiment is driving the independent execution of compartment 12 to be selected
After defrosting process corresponding to thawing mode, the thaw point of available storage object is greater than or equal to pre- in thaw point
If when value, stopping thawing；And by mobile terminal to user send prompt information, and receive mobile terminal return in response to mentioning
Show the end course of defrosting of information and start the control instruction of refrigeration, entire course of defrosting reduces user's operation, reminds in time
User takes out the storage object for completion of thawing or restarts to freeze, and can go bad to avoid the storage object after defrosting because passing into silence
Situation, the method that the interior storage object of refrigerator thaws is easier, improves the usage experience of user.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that present invention has been shown and described in detail herein multiple shows
Example property embodiment still without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, still can according to the present disclosure directly
Determine or deduce out many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention.Therefore, the scope of the present invention is understood that and recognizes
It is set to and covers all such other variations or modifications.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of defreezing method of refrigerator storage object, wherein be provided with refrigerator room in the refrigerator and for the only of defrosting
Vertical compartment, is provided with ventilation opening between the refrigerator room and the independent compartment, controllably to make the independent compartment connection
The refrigerator room, it is indoor between the independence to be provided with for controllably providing the heater of heat, and the defreezing method
Including：
Obtain the thawing time for being put into the defrosting information of the storage object of the independent compartment and being set by the user；
It is estimated according to the defrosting information and is carried out the required estimated time of thawing using different thawing modes respectively, it is described when estimating
Between including the use of the refrigerator room air-flow thaw needed for the first estimated time, utilize the heater release heat solution
The second estimated time needed for freezing, and thawed using the heat combination of the air-flow of the refrigerator room and heater release
The required third estimated time；
The thawing time of the setting is matched from the estimated time of the different thawing modes, to select described in satisfaction
The thawing mode that thawing time requires；And
The independent compartment is driven to execute defrosting process corresponding to the thawing mode selected.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, the ventilation opening is correspondingly arranged on blower, and
Include using the defrosting process that the air-flow of the refrigerator room thaws：
Open the ventilation opening and the blower, by the air-flow of the refrigerator room via the ventilation opening be sent to it is described solely
Vertical compartment, to thaw to the storage object；
Include using the defrosting process that the heat of heater release thaws：
The switch for controlling the heater is opened, makes the heater release heat, to thaw to the storage object；And
Include using the defrosting process that the heat combination of the air-flow of the refrigerator room and heater release is thawed：
Open the ventilation opening and the blower, by the air-flow of the refrigerator room via the ventilation opening be sent to it is described solely
Vertical compartment, while opening the switch for controlling the heater, with the air-flow of the use refrigerator room simultaneously and described
The heat of heater release thaws to the storage object.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, wherein,
The defrosting information of the storage object of the independent compartment includes：The weight and/or temperature of the storage object, and
Estimating the step of thaw the required estimated time according to the defrosting information includes：According to the defrosting information pre-
If thawing time table in match and obtain the corresponding estimated time, preserved in the thawing time table and pre- first pass through test and obtain
Various thawing modes in the different defrosting information corresponding estimated time.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, wherein, the bottom of the independent compartment is provided with for placing the storage object
Pallet, and the bottom of the pallet is provided with weight sensor and temperature sensor,
Obtain it is described storage object defrosting information the step of include：
The weight of the storage object is obtained using the weight sensor；And/or
The temperature of the storage object is obtained using the temperature sensor.
5. according to the method described in claim 3, wherein, the step of obtaining the defrosting information of the storage object, further includes：
Obtain the temperature for taking out the compartment of the storage object and the temperature as the storage object.
6. the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the independent compartment execution is being driven to be selected
Further include later the step of defrosting process corresponding to thawing mode：
The thaw point for obtaining the storage object stops thawing when the thaw point is greater than or equal to preset value；And
Export the prompt information that the storage object defrosting is completed.
7. according to the method described in claim 6, wherein, the step of obtaining the thawing time being set by the user, includes：
It is obtained using the display device of the mobile terminal or the refrigerator that are connect with the data for refrigerator described in being set by the user
Thawing time, and
Export it is described storage object thaw complete prompt information the step of include：By the mobile terminal to described in user's transmission
Prompt information, and the ends course of defrosting and starting in response to the prompt information that receives that the mobile terminal returns is freezed
Control instruction.
8. a kind of refrigerator, including：
Cabinet, inside define refrigerator room and the independent compartment for defrosting, and the refrigerator room and it is described solely
It is provided with ventilation opening between vertical compartment, controllably to make the independent compartment be connected to the refrigerator room；
Heater is set to chamber interior between the independence, and is configured to controllably provide needed for thawing to the independent compartment
Heat；
Information acquisition device is configured to obtain the defrosting information for the storage object for being put into the independent compartment；
Time-setting mechanism is configured to obtain thawing time set by user；And
Defrosting controller, be configured to be estimated respectively according to the defrosting information thaw using different thawing modes it is required pre-
Estimate the time, the estimated time thaw including the use of the air-flow of the refrigerator room needed for the first estimated time, using described
The heat of heater release thaws the second required estimated time, and utilizes the air-flow and the heater of the refrigerator room
The heat of release combines the third estimated time needed for thawing；By the thawing time of the setting and the different thawing modes
Estimated time is matched, to select the thawing mode for meeting the thawing time requirement；The independent compartment is driven to execute
Defrosting process corresponding to the thawing mode selected.
9. refrigerator according to claim 8, wherein the ventilation opening is correspondingly arranged on blower, and the defrosting controls
Device is configured to：
When thawing using the air-flow of the refrigerator room, the ventilation opening and the blower are opened, by the refrigerator room
Air-flow be sent to the independent compartment via the ventilation opening, with to the storage object thaw；
When being thawed using the heat of heater release, the switch for controlling the heater is opened, the heater is made
Heat is discharged, to thaw to the storage object；And
Combined using the heat that the air-flow of the refrigerator room and the heater discharge when thawing, open the ventilation opening and
The air-flow of the refrigerator room is sent to the independent compartment via the ventilation opening, while opened for controlling by the blower
The switch of the heater is made, simultaneously using the air-flow of the refrigerator room and the heat of heater release to described
Object is stored to thaw.
10. refrigerator according to claim 9, wherein the defrosting information of the storage object of the independent compartment includes：The storage
The weight and/or temperature of storage, and the defrosting controller is configured to：
It is matched and is obtained the corresponding estimated time in preset thawing time table according to the defrosting information, the thawing time table
In preserve and pre- first pass through the corresponding estimated time of different defrosting information in the various thawing modes that obtain of test.
11. refrigerator according to claim 10, further includes：
Pallet is set to the bottom of the independent compartment, for placing the storage object；
Weight sensor, is set to the bottom of the pallet, and is configured to obtain the weight of the storage object；And
Temperature sensor, is set to the bottom of the pallet, and is configured to obtain the temperature of the storage object.
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| CN201610345637.3A CN105972920B (en) | 2016-05-23 | 2016-05-23 | The defreezing method and refrigerator of refrigerator storage object |
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| CN108072230A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2018-05-25 | 九阳股份有限公司 | A kind of refrigerator defrosting control method |
| CN108991340A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2018-12-14 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Defreezing method for thawing apparatus |
| CN108760561A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-11-06 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | The test method of refrigerator freezing performance |
| CN112197482B (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2022-05-03 | Tcl家用电器（合肥）有限公司 | Unfreezing method and device, computer equipment and storage medium |
| CN113028722A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-06-25 | 长虹美菱股份有限公司 | Thawing device and thawing control method |
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