CN105972920A - Thawing method for refrigerator stored objects and refrigerator - Google Patents

Thawing method for refrigerator stored objects and refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105972920A
CN105972920A CN201610345637.3A CN201610345637A CN105972920A CN 105972920 A CN105972920 A CN 105972920A CN 201610345637 A CN201610345637 A CN 201610345637A CN 105972920 A CN105972920 A CN 105972920A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
thawing
room
refrigerator
defrosting
independence
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Granted
Application number
CN201610345637.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105972920B (en
Inventor
徐同
牟森
何胜涛
袁鹏飞
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Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610345637.3A priority Critical patent/CN105972920B/en
Publication of CN105972920A publication Critical patent/CN105972920A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/12Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/003Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Freezing, Cooling And Drying Of Foods (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a thawing method for refrigerator stored objects and a refrigerator. The thawing method for the refrigerator stored objects comprises the following steps: acquiring the thawing information of the stored objects put in an independent compartment and thawing time set by a user; according to the thawing information, separately estimating estimated time required for thawing by using different thawing modes, wherein the estimated time comprises first estimated time required for thawing by utilizing air flow of a refrigerating compartment, second estimated time required for thawing by utilizing heat released by a heater and third estimated time required for thawing by combining the air flow of the refrigerating compartment and the heat released by the heater; matching the set thawing time with the estimated time so as to select a thawing mode meeting the thawing time requirement; and driving the independent compartment to execute a thawing process corresponding to the selected thawing mode. According to the technical scheme, various thawing modes are provided for the user, the thawing mode is selected according to the thawing time set by the user, and the use experience of the user is improved.

Description

The defreezing method of refrigerator storage thing and refrigerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to home wiring control field, particularly relate to defreezing method and the ice of a kind of refrigerator storage thing Case.
Background technology
Along with social development and people's living standard improve day by day, people to the functional requirement of refrigerator except passing Outside the storing of system, more and more higher to the demand of other function.
A lot of foods need to thaw after taking out from the freezing compartment of refrigerator, the most just can carry out normal Culinary art.Existing thawing mode includes the defrosting of defreezing by microwave oven, blister, natural defrosting etc..Wherein by micro- When ripple stove thaws, the ice that high temperature defrosting only can allow meat outer layer tie melts rapidly, but because the time is short, right Internal meat does not play thaw effects completely, and due to the bad control of thawing time, is likely to result in food Thing is burnt, and causes food nutrition to run off.Being put into by frozen food in water and thaw, defrosting required time is longer, And can make and on food, be infected with substantial amounts of water, affect food mouthfeel.Take out food in advance naturally to thaw, need Want for a long time, and poor effect of thawing.Additionally, when using above defreezing method, may be because of User forgets thawed foodstuff, and causes food spoilage expired, causes waste, affects the experience of user.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, it is proposed that the present invention is to provide one to overcome the problems referred to above or at least in part Solve defreezing method and the refrigerator of the refrigerator storage thing of the problems referred to above.
A further object of the invention is the requirement of the thawing time meeting user.
A further object of the invention is intended to reduce cost, promotes the experience of user.
Especially, the invention provides the defreezing method of a kind of refrigerator storage thing, wherein, refrigerator is provided with Refrigerator room and between the independence thawed room, refrigerator room and independent between be provided with vent between room, With connection refrigerator room in room between controllably making independently, between independence, indoor are provided with for controllably providing heat Heater, and this defreezing method includes: obtain put into independent between room the defrosting information storing thing and by The thawing time that user sets;Estimate respectively according to defrosting information needed for using different thawing mode to carry out thawing Estimated time, the estimated time include utilizing the air-flow of refrigerator room to thaw needed for the first estimated time, profit The second estimated time needed for thawing with the heat of heater release, and utilize the air-flow of refrigerator room and add The heat of hot device release combines the 3rd estimated time needed for thawing;By the thawing time set and different defrostings The estimated time of mode mates, to select the thawing mode meeting thawing time requirement;And order about Between independence, room performs the defrosting flow process corresponding to thawing mode selected.
Alternatively, vent is correspondingly arranged on blower fan, and utilizes the defrosting stream that the air-flow of refrigerator room thaws Journey includes: open vent and blower fan, so that the air-flow of refrigerator room is sent to room between independence via vent, With to storing thing defrosting;The defrosting flow process that the heat utilizing heater to discharge thaws includes: opens and is used for controlling The switch of heater, makes heater discharge heat, with to storing thing defrosting;And utilize the gas of refrigerator room The heat of stream and heater release combines the defrosting flow process thawed and includes: open vent and blower fan, with will The air-flow of refrigerator room is sent to room between independence, open the switch for controlling heater via vent simultaneously, The heat of air-flow and heater release to use refrigerator room simultaneously thaws to storing thing.
Alternatively, between independence, the defrosting information storing thing of room includes: store weight and/or the temperature of thing, and And estimate, according to defrosting information, the step carrying out thawing the required estimated time and include: according to defrosting information in advance If thawing time table in coupling draw correspondence estimated time, thawing time table is preserved beforehand through survey The estimated time that in the various thawing modes that examination draws, different defrosting information are corresponding.
Alternatively, between independence, the bottom of room is provided with for placing the pallet storing thing, and the bottom of pallet Being provided with weight sensor and temperature sensor, the step obtaining the defrosting information storing thing includes: utilize weight Quantity sensor obtains the weight storing thing;And/or utilize temperature sensor to obtain the temperature storing thing.
Alternatively, the step obtaining the defrosting information storing thing also includes: obtains and takes out room between storage thing Temperature the temperature as storage thing.
Alternatively, between ordering about independently, room performs the step of the defrosting flow process corresponding to thawing mode selected The most also include: obtain the thaw point storing thing, when thaw point is more than or equal to preset value, stop Thaw;And output stores the information that thing has thawed.
Alternatively, the step obtaining the thawing time being set by the user includes: utilization is connected with data for refrigerator The display device of mobile terminal or refrigerator obtains the thawing time being set by the user, and exports storage thing defrosting The step of the information completed includes: sends information by mobile terminal to user, and receives movement Terminal return the ends course of defrosting in response to information and start freeze control instruction.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of refrigerator is additionally provided.This refrigerator includes: casing, in it Portion defines refrigerator room and sets between room between room, and refrigerator room and independence between the independence thawed It is equipped with vent, with connection refrigerator room in room between controllably making independently;Heater, indoor between being arranged at independently Portion, and be configured to controllably between independence room provide thaw needed for heat;Information acquisition device, is configured to Obtain the defrosting information storing thing of room between putting into independently;Time-setting mechanism, is configured to obtain user and sets Thawing time;And defrosting controller, it is configured to estimate the different defrosting side of use respectively according to defrosting information Formula carries out the required estimated time of thawing, the estimated time include utilizing the air-flow of refrigerator room to thaw needed for the One estimated time, the second estimated time needed for utilizing the heat that heater discharges to thaw, and utilize cold preservation Between the heat of the air-flow of room and heater release combine the 3rd estimated time needed for thawing;The defrosting that will set Time mated from the estimated time of different thawing modes, to select the defrosting meeting thawing time requirement Mode;Between ordering about independently, room performs the defrosting flow process corresponding to thawing mode selected.
Alternatively, vent is correspondingly arranged on blower fan, and the controller that thaws is configured to: utilize refrigerator When the air-flow of room thaws, open vent and blower fan, be sent to via vent with the air-flow by refrigerator room Room between independence, with to storing thing defrosting;When the heat utilizing heater to discharge thaws, open and add for control The switch of hot device, makes heater discharge heat, with to storing thing defrosting;And utilize the air-flow of refrigerator room When combining defrosting with the heat of heater release, open vent and blower fan, with the air-flow by refrigerator room Room between being sent to independently via vent, opens the switch for controlling heater, to use cold preservation simultaneously simultaneously Between the heat of the air-flow of room and heater release thaw to storing thing.
Alternatively, between independence, the defrosting information storing thing of room includes: store weight and/or the temperature of thing, and And defrosting controller is configured to: mate in default thawing time table according to defrosting information and draw correspondence Estimated time, thawing time table is preserved beforehand through testing different in the various thawing modes drawn defrosting The estimated time that information is corresponding.
Alternatively, this refrigerator also includes: pallet, and between being arranged at independently, the bottom of room, is used for placing storage thing; Weight sensor, is arranged at the bottom of pallet, and is configured to obtain the weight storing thing;And temperature passes Sensor, is arranged at the bottom of pallet, and is configured to obtain the temperature storing thing.
The defreezing method of the refrigerator storage thing of the present invention and refrigerator, wherein, refrigerator is provided with refrigerator room with And be used for room between the independence of defrosting, between refrigerator room and independence, between room, being provided with vent, controllably to make Connection refrigerator room in room between independence, between independence, indoor are provided with the heater for controllably providing heat, and And this refrigerator by acquisition put into independent between the defrosting information storing thing of room and the defrosting being set by the user Time;Estimate the different thawing mode of use respectively to carry out the required estimated time of thawing, in advance according to defrosting information The time of estimating includes the first estimated time needed for utilizing the air-flow of refrigerator room to thaw, and utilizes heater to discharge The second estimated time needed for heat defrosting, and utilize air-flow and the heat of heater release of refrigerator room In conjunction with the 3rd estimated time needed for thawing;Estimated time by the thawing time of setting from different thawing modes Mate, to select the thawing mode meeting thawing time requirement;And room performs choosing between ordering about independently Defrosting flow process corresponding to the thawing mode selected out, can avoid the food that microwave oven high temperature thawing mode causes Nutrient loss, overlong time when utilizing water thawing or take out food thawing in advance, affect food quality Problem, additionally, provide a user with multiple thawing mode, according to user set thawing time select solution Freeze mode so that storage thing both will not thaw too early and cause going bad, user will not be affected late because thawing again and make With, meet the multiple demand of user, improve user's experience.
Further, the defreezing method of the refrigerator storage thing of the present invention and refrigerator, between ordering about independently, room performs After defrosting flow process corresponding to the thawing mode selected, the thaw point storing thing can be obtained, solve When freezing temperature more than or equal to preset value, stop thawing;And send information by mobile terminal to user, And receive mobile terminal return the ends course of defrosting in response to information and start freeze control refer to Order, whole course of defrosting decreases user operation, reminds user to take out the storage thing thawed or weight in time Newly start refrigeration, the situation that the storage thing after thawing can be avoided to go bad because passing into silence, store thing in refrigerator The method thawed is easier, improves the experience of user.
According to below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing detailed description to the specific embodiment of the invention, those skilled in the art will More understand the above-mentioned of the present invention and other purposes, advantage and feature.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Some describing the present invention the most by way of example, and not by way of limitation in detail are concrete Embodiment.Reference identical in accompanying drawing denotes same or similar parts or part.Art technology Personnel are it should be understood that what these accompanying drawings were not necessarily drawn to scale.In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of pallet in refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic block diagram of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the defreezing method of refrigerator storage thing according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the defreezing method of refrigerator storage thing in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;And
Fig. 6 is the detail flowchart of the defreezing method of refrigerator storage thing in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The present embodiment provide firstly a kind of refrigerator, it is possible to achieve thaws the storage thing in refrigerator, to user Multiple thawing mode is provided, selects thawing mode according to the thawing time that user sets so that both stored thing Will not thaw too early and cause going bad, will not affect user late because thawing again and use, whole course of defrosting is easy Easy.Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this refrigerator 100, as it can be seen, the casing 10 of refrigerator 100 is internal Define room between storing, in order to be explicitly illustrated between storing each parts of indoor, do not show that room between each storing Door body.Between storing, quantity and the structure of room can configure according to demand, and Fig. 1 shows the most successively The situation of room between first room of setting, second compartment and the 3rd;Between above, room is configured to according to purposes difference Room or fresh-keeping room between refrigerator room, freezing compartment, alternating temperature.Each room can be divided into by demarcation strip Multiple storage area, utilize rack or drawer storage article.Between the first of the refrigerator 100 of the present embodiment Room can be refrigerator room 11, and second compartment can be room 12 between the independence for thawing, and refrigerator It is provided with vent 13 between room 12 between room 11 and independence, connects cold preservation with room 12 between controllably making independently Between room 11, can by the opening and closing of regulation vent 13 control independent between room 12 and refrigerator room 11 it Between gas flowing.Vent 13 can also be correspondingly arranged on blower fan 14, and this blower fan 14 can be arranged at logical Air port 13 is internal, it is also possible between being arranged at independently, room 12 or refrigerator room 11 correspond to the position of vent 13 Put place, when vent 13 and blower fan 14 are opened simultaneously, can be by the air-flow of refrigerator room 11 via logical Air port 13 is sent to room 12 between independence.Between independence, temperature range within room 12 can be typically 9 degrees Celsius and arrives 18 degrees Celsius, without defrosting demand, between this is independent, room 12 can use as temperature-changing chamber.This is only When room 12 is used for thawing between Li, typically only placing the food that will thaw, other need not the food thawed Typically it is not placed in this room, so as not to rotten after Xie Donging.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of pallet 16 in refrigerator 100 in Fig. 1, independently between be placed with pallet bottom room 12 16, it is used for placing storage thing, the bottom of pallet 16 can be provided with weight sensor 31 and temperature sensor 32, to obtain the weight and temperature storing thing respectively.It is additionally provided with heater 15 between independence in room 12, adds Hot device 15 can controllably between independence room 12 provide thaw needed for heat, heater 15 can select It is arranged in the bottom of pallet 16.
Fig. 3 is the schematic block diagram of refrigerator 100 in Fig. 1, as it can be seen, refrigerator 100 includes that acquisition of information fills Put 30, time-setting mechanism 40, defrosting controller 50, vent 13, blower fan 14 and heater 15, And information acquisition device 30 also includes weight sensor 31 and temperature sensor 32.
With in upper-part, information acquisition device 30 can be configured to obtain puts into the storage of room 12 between independence The defrosting information of thing.Wherein, defrosting information includes: store weight and/or the temperature of thing, it is possible to lead to respectively Cross weight sensor 31 and temperature sensor 32 obtains.If taking out from certain freezing compartment and store thing, also The temperature of this room can be obtained and as the temperature storing thing.
Time-setting mechanism 40 can be configured to obtain the thawing time that user sets.The defrosting that user sets Time can complete the moment according to defrosting and current time determines, such as storing thing needs to use at 17:00, Moment of i.e. having thawed is 17:00, and current time is 16:00, then the thawing time that user sets is little as 1 Time, as long as the thawing mode taked is less than or equal to 1 hour storing thing defrosting required time, i.e. can expire Foot user's requirement.Time-setting mechanism 40 can be the display device arranged in refrigerator 100 door body, wherein Display device can be the touch screen that can detect user's touch operation, it is also possible to for common display screen and button In conjunction with device.The mobile terminal that the process of acquisition thawing time can also be used in data for refrigerator connection is complete Become.Display device and mobile terminal can be also used for sending to refrigerator and start the instruction of defrosting, to user's output The information thawed, receiving the control instruction in response to information, wherein this control instruction is permissible Comprise and terminate course of defrosting and start the information of refrigeration.
Defrosting controller 50 can be configured to estimate the different thawing mode of use respectively according to defrosting information to be carried out Estimated time needed for defrosting, the estimated time includes first needed for utilizing the air-flow of refrigerator room 11 to thaw Estimated time, the second estimated time needed for utilizing the heat that heater 15 discharges to thaw, and utilize cold Between Tibetan, the air-flow of room 11 and the heat of heater 15 release combine the 3rd estimated time needed for thawing;To set Fixed thawing time mated from the estimated time of different thawing modes, with select meet thawing time want The thawing mode asked;Between ordering about independently, room 12 performs the defrosting flow process corresponding to thawing mode selected.
Defrosting controller 50 may be configured to: when utilizing the air-flow of refrigerator room 11 to thaw, opens and ventilates Mouth 13 and blower fan 14, so that the air-flow of refrigerator room 11 is sent to room 12 between independence via vent 13, With to storing thing defrosting;When the heat utilizing heater 15 to discharge thaws, open and be used for controlling heater 15 Switch, make heater 15 discharge heat, with to store thing thaw;And utilize the gas of refrigerator room 11 The heat of stream and heater 15 release combines when thawing, and opens vent 13 and blower fan 14, with by cold preservation Between room 11 air-flow via vent 13 be sent to independent between room 12, open simultaneously and be used for controlling heater 15 Switch, to use the heat of the air-flow of refrigerator room 11 and heater 15 release to storing thing solution simultaneously Freeze.
Defrosting controller 50 may be configured to: mates in default thawing time table according to defrosting information Draw the estimated time of correspondence, thawing time table is preserved the various thawing modes drawn beforehand through test The estimated time that middle different defrosting information is corresponding.Thawing time table have recorded the storage of various weight and temperature Hiding thing utilizes different thawing modes to carry out the testing time thawed.Such as utilize the air-flow of refrigerator room 11 During defrosting, if storing thing weight is 100 grams, temperature is 3 degrees Celsius, and its required estimated time is 10 Minute;If storing thing weight is 200 grams, temperature is 6 degrees Celsius, and its required estimated time is 20 points Clock.When utilizing the heat that heater 15 discharges to thaw, if storing thing weight is 100 grams, temperature is 3 to take the photograph Family name's degree, its required estimated time is 5 minutes;If storing thing weight is 200 grams, temperature is 6 Celsius Degree, its required estimated time is 10 minutes.The air-flow and the heater 15 that utilize refrigerator room 11 discharge Heat combine when thawing, if storing thing weight is 100 grams, temperature is 3 degrees Celsius, and it is required pre- The time of estimating is 2 minutes;If storing thing weight is 200 grams, temperature is 6 degrees Celsius, its required estimating Time is 5 minutes.Only one concrete refrigerator 100 of above-mentioned numerical value test after result, for difference Refrigerator, the size of vent 13, the power of heater 15, independent between the space of room 12 different In the case of, above-mentioned test result there may be difference, it is possible to is drawn by substantial amounts of test, above-mentioned numerical value Only enumerate the concrete restriction not to the present invention.After obtaining storage thing defrosting information, can be by thawing Timetable draws the estimated time that in various thawing mode, this defrosting information is corresponding.
The refrigerator 100 of the present embodiment be provided with refrigerator room 11 and for thaw independence between room 12, cold It is provided with vent between room 12 between room 11 and independence between Tibetan, connects cold with room 12 between controllably making independently Room 11 between Tibetan, between independence, room 12 is provided with the heater 15 for controllably providing heat, and this refrigerator 100 by acquisition put into independent between the defrosting information storing thing of room 12 and be set by the user defrosting time Between;Estimate the different thawing mode of use according to defrosting information respectively and carry out the required estimated time of thawing, estimate Time includes the first estimated time needed for utilizing the air-flow of refrigerator room 11 to thaw, and utilizes heater 15 to release The second estimated time needed for the heat defrosting put, and utilize air-flow and the heater 15 of refrigerator room 11 The heat of release combines the 3rd estimated time needed for thawing;By the thawing time set and different thawing modes Estimated time mate, to select the thawing mode meeting thawing time requirement;And order about independence Between room 12 perform the defrosting flow process corresponding to thawing mode selected, microwave oven high temperature can be avoided to thaw Food nourishment composition that mode causes runs off, time mistake when utilizing water thawing or take out food thawing in advance Long, the problem affecting food quality, additionally, provide a user with multiple thawing mode, set according to user Thawing time selects thawing mode so that storage thing both will not thaw too early and cause going bad, again will not be because solving Froze and affected user's use late, met the multiple demand of user, improved user's experience.
Further, the refrigerator 100 of the present embodiment, between ordering about independently, room 12 performs the defrosting side selected After defrosting flow process corresponding to formula, can obtain store thing thaw point, thaw point more than or etc. When preset value, stop thawing;And send information by mobile terminal to user, and receive mobile whole The ends course of defrosting in response to information that end returns also starts the control instruction freezed, and whole thaws Journey decreases user operation, reminds user take out the storage thing thawed or restart refrigeration in time, can With the situation avoiding the storage thing after thawing to go bad because passing into silence, store the method for thing defrosting in refrigerator more Simplicity, improves the experience of user.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the defreezing method of refrigerator storage thing according to an embodiment of the invention, this refrigerator The defreezing method storing thing can utilize the refrigerator 100 of any of the above-described embodiment to perform.As it can be seen, this ice Case stores the defreezing method of thing and performs following steps successively:
Step S402, obtain put into independent between the defrosting information storing thing of room 12 and being set by the user Thawing time;
Step S404, estimates the different thawing mode of use respectively and carries out required estimating of thawing according to defrosting information Time;
Step S406, mated the estimated time of the thawing time of setting from different thawing modes, with choosing Select out the thawing mode meeting thawing time requirement;
Step S408, between ordering about independently, room 12 performs the defrosting flow process corresponding to thawing mode selected.
In above step, step S402 stores the defrosting information of thing can include storing thing weight and/ Or temperature.And weight sensor 31 can be utilized to obtain the weight storing thing;And/or utilize temperature sensing Device 32 obtains the temperature storing thing.Thing is stored, it is also possible to obtain between being somebody's turn to do if taking out from certain freezing compartment The temperature of room the temperature as storage thing.User set thawing time can according to defrosting complete the moment and Current time determines, such as storing thing needs to use at 17:00, and the moment of i.e. having thawed is 17:00, and Current time is 16:00, then the thawing time that user sets was as 1 hour, if the thawing mode pair taked Store thing defrosting required time to be less than or equal to 1 hour, i.e. can meet user's requirement.
Estimated time in step S404 includes that needed for utilizing the air-flow of refrigerator room 11 to thaw first estimates Time, the second estimated time needed for utilizing the heat that heater 15 discharges to thaw, and utilize refrigerator The heat of the air-flow of room 11 and heater 15 release combines the 3rd estimated time needed for thawing.
Further, the defrosting flow process utilizing the air-flow of refrigerator room 11 to thaw includes: open vent 13 and Blower fan 14, to be sent to room 12 between independence by the air-flow of refrigerator room 11 via vent 13, with to storage Thing thaws;The defrosting flow process that the heat utilizing heater 15 to discharge thaws includes: opens and is used for controlling heating The switch of device 15, makes heater 15 discharge heat, with to storing thing defrosting;And utilize refrigerator room 11 Air-flow and heater 15 release heat combine thaw defrosting flow process include: open vent 13 and Blower fan 14, so that the air-flow of refrigerator room 11 is sent to room 12 between independence via vent 13, opens simultaneously For controlling the switch of heater 15, release with the air-flow and heater 15 using refrigerator room 11 simultaneously The heat put thaws to storing thing.
Step S404 is estimated the idiographic flow carrying out thawing the required estimated time and can be wrapped according to defrosting information Include: in default thawing time table, mate the estimated time drawing correspondence, thawing time according to defrosting information Table is preserved beforehand through defrosting information different in the various thawing modes that draw of test corresponding when estimating Between.
The estimated time of the thawing time of setting from different thawing modes is mated by step S406, with Select the thawing mode meeting thawing time requirement.The most same storage thing utilizes the gas of refrigerator room 11 The first estimated time needed for stream thaws is 1 hour, needed for the heat utilizing heater 15 to discharge thaws Second estimated time was 30 minutes, and utilized air-flow and the heat of heater 15 release of refrigerator room 11 The 3rd estimated time needed for amount combination is thawed is 10 minutes, if current time is 16:40, and user needs Use this storage thing to cook at 17:00, then the thawing time set should be 20 minutes, then can only select The air-flow of refrigerator room 11 and the heat of heater 15 release is utilized to combine and thaw, and can be at 16:50 Proceed by defrosting, thus can be exactly completed defrosting at 17:00, neither delay user's use, the most not Can make to store thing to go bad because being in non-brake method state for a long time after thawing.
The defreezing method of the refrigerator storage thing of the present embodiment, can avoid microwave oven high temperature thawing mode to cause Food nourishment composition runs off, overlong time when utilizing water thawing or take out food thawing in advance, affects food The problem of quality, additionally, provide a user with multiple thawing mode, selects according to the thawing time that user sets Go out thawing mode so that storage thing both will not thaw too early and cause going bad, and will not affect use late because thawing again Family uses, and meets the multiple demand of user, improves user's experience.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the defreezing method of refrigerator storage thing in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.Such as figure Shown in, in this refrigerator, the processing method of food information includes:
Step S502, obtain put into independent between the defrosting information storing thing of room 12 and being set by the user Thawing time;
Step S504, mates in default thawing time table according to defrosting information and draws when estimating of correspondence Between;
Step S506, mated the estimated time of the thawing time of setting from different thawing modes, with choosing Select out the thawing mode meeting thawing time requirement;
Step S508, between ordering about independently, room 12 performs the defrosting flow process corresponding to thawing mode selected;
Step S510, obtains the thaw point storing thing, when thaw point is more than or equal to preset value, stops Only thaw;
Step S512, sends, to user, the prompting thawed by the mobile terminal being connected with data for refrigerator and believes Breath, and receive the end course of defrosting in response to information and start the control instruction of refrigeration.
The condition stopping in step S510 thawing is except the thaw point of above-mentioned storage thing is more than or equal to presetting Value, it is also possible to be: between Du Li, room 12 completes the defrosting flow process of correspondence.But owing to the estimated time is for estimating Value, may be with practical situation deviation, and therefore the thaw point of preferential use storage thing is as standard, sentences The disconnected thing that stores the most fully thaws.
The defreezing method of the refrigerator storage thing of the present embodiment, wherein, refrigerator 100 is provided with refrigerator room 11 And be used for room 12 between the independence of defrosting, between refrigerator room 11 and independence, between room 12, being provided with vent 13, connect refrigerator room 11 with room 12 between controllably making independently, between independence, room 12 is provided with for controllably The heater 15 of heat is provided, and this refrigerator puts into the defrosting storing thing of room 12 between independence by acquisition Information and the thawing time being set by the user;Estimate the different thawing mode of use respectively to enter according to defrosting information Row thaw needed for estimated time, the estimated time include utilizing the air-flow of refrigerator room 11 to thaw needed for the One estimated time, the second estimated time needed for utilizing the heat that heater 15 discharges to thaw, and utilize The heat of the air-flow of refrigerator room 11 and heater 15 release combines the 3rd estimated time needed for thawing;Will The thawing time set mated from the estimated time of different thawing modes, met thawing time to select The thawing mode required;And room 12 performs the defrosting corresponding to thawing mode selected between ordering about independently Flow process, the food nourishment composition that microwave oven high temperature thawing mode causes can be avoided to run off, utilize water thawing or Overlong time when person takes out food thawing in advance, the problem affecting food quality, additionally, provide a user with many Plant thawing mode, select thawing mode according to the thawing time that user sets so that storing thing both will not mistake Early thaw and cause going bad, user will not be affected late because thawing again and use, meet the multiple demand of user, carry High user's experience.
Further, the defreezing method of the refrigerator storage thing of the present embodiment, between ordering about independently, room 12 performs After defrosting flow process corresponding to the thawing mode selected, the thaw point storing thing can be obtained, solve When freezing temperature more than or equal to preset value, stop thawing;And send information by mobile terminal to user, And receive mobile terminal return the ends course of defrosting in response to information and start freeze control refer to Order, whole course of defrosting decreases user operation, reminds user to take out the storage thing thawed or weight in time Newly start refrigeration, the situation that the storage thing after thawing can be avoided to go bad because passing into silence, store thing in refrigerator The method thawed is easier, improves the experience of user.
Fig. 6 is the detail flowchart of the defreezing method of refrigerator storage thing in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, The defreezing method of this refrigerator storage thing performs following steps successively:
Step S602, obtain put into independent between the defrosting information storing thing of room 12 and being set by the user Defrosting completes moment ta, and this defrosting completes the time difference of moment ta and current time ts and is what user set Thawing time;
Step S604, mates the estimated time drawing correspondence in default thawing time table according to defrosting information T1, T2, T3, and complete moment ta calculating reservation start time t1, t2, t3 according to defrosting;
Step S606, it is judged that whether ts is later than t1, if so, performs step S610, if it is not, perform step S608;
Step S608, when ts arrives t1, utilizes refrigerator place amount of heat to thaw and stores thing;
Step S610, it is judged that whether ts is later than t2, if so, performs step S614, if it is not, perform step S612;
Step S612, when ts arrives t2, utilizes the heat of bypass condenser 12 release to thaw and stores thing;
Step S614, it is judged that ts whether early than or equal to t3, if so, perform step S616, if it is not, hold Row step S618;
Step S616, when ts arrives t3, utilizes refrigerator place amount of heat and bypass condenser 12 release Heat combines to thaw and stores thing;
Step S618, output stores the information that thing thawing time is not enough.
In above step, estimated time T1, T2, T3 in step S604 respectively utilize refrigerator The first estimated time needed for the air-flow defrosting of room 11, needed for the heat utilizing heater 15 to discharge thaws Second estimated time, and utilize the air-flow of refrigerator room 11 and the heat of heater 15 release to combine and thaw The 3rd required estimated time, and T1 > T2 > T3, preengage start time t1, t2, t3 and be respectively ta-T1, Ta-T2, ta-T3, then t1 < t2 < t3, the time started i.e. utilizing the air-flow of refrigerator room 11 to thaw will be early In the time started that the heat utilizing heater 15 to discharge thaws, earlier in the air-flow utilizing refrigerator room 11 The time started thawed is combined with the heat of heater 15 release.
The air-flow defrosting utilizing refrigerator room 11 in step S608 stores the defrosting flow process of thing and is specifically as follows: Open vent 13 and blower fan 14, so that the air-flow of refrigerator room 11 is sent to independence via vent 13 Between room 12, with to store thing thaw.
The defrosting flow process that the heat defrosting utilizing heater 15 to discharge in step S612 stores thing is the most permissible For: open the switch for controlling heater 15, make heater 15 discharge heat, with to storing thing defrosting.
Step S616 utilize the air-flow of refrigerator room 11 and the heat of heater 15 release combine and solve freeze and store The defrosting flow process depositing thing is specifically as follows: open vent 13 and blower fan 14, with by refrigerator room 11 Air-flow is sent to room 12 between independence, open the switch for controlling heater 15 via vent 13 simultaneously, with Use the air-flow of refrigerator room 11 and the heat of heater 15 release to thaw to storing thing simultaneously.
The information storing thing thawing time not enough in step S618 can utilize the display of refrigerator 100 to fill Put or export with the mobile terminal of refrigerator 100 data cube computation.
According to above flow process, in the case of the requirement meeting the thawing time that user sets, can be preferentially sharp Thaw with the air-flow of refrigerator room 11, if, with refrigerator room 11 air-flow thaw can not meet want Ask, can thaw, if requirement still can not be met, then individually with the heat of heater 15 release The air-flow of refrigerator room 11 and the heat of heater 15 release can be utilized jointly to thaw, thus use as far as possible Less energy consumption, on store thing affect little mode thaw.
Hereinafter an instantiation is introduced:
The beef of one piece of freezing compartment needs to use when 17:00 cooks, and will thaw it, and work as The front moment is 16:20, then just can show that thawing time that user sets was as 40 minutes.This beef is taken Between putting into after going out independently on the pallet 16 of room 12, utilize the weight sensor 31 bottom pallet 16 and temperature It is 500 grams that sensor 32 obtains its weight, and temperature is 10 degrees Celsius, and according to this defrosting information in advance If thawing time table in coupling draw its utilize the air-flow of refrigerator room 11 to thaw needed for first when estimating Between be 60 minutes, the second estimated time needed for utilizing the heat that heater 15 discharges to thaw is 30 minutes, And the 3rd needed for utilizing the air-flow of refrigerator room 11 and the heat of heater 15 release to combine defrosting estimates Time is 10 minutes.Thus calculate the reservation start time that this beef utilizes the air-flow of refrigerator room 11 to thaw For 16:00;The reservation start time that the heat utilizing heater 15 to discharge thaws is 16:30;Utilize cold preservation Between the heat of the air-flow of room 11 and heater 15 release to combine the reservation start time thawed be 16:50.By It is later than 16:00 in current time 16:20, thus the air-flow of refrigerator room 11 cannot be utilized to thaw, in order to avoid Beef thaws not exclusively, impact culinary art effect.Current time 16:20 is early than 16:30, thus can utilize The heat of heater 15 release thaws, and starts when current time arrives 16:30 to thaw, and so exists 17:00 can be exactly completed defrosting, neither delays user and cooks, and avoids again beef to be in after thawing non- Refrigerating state and go bad.This embodiment is only the illustrative of the defreezing method of the refrigerator storage thing to the present embodiment Illustrate, when actually used, according to real needs, various types of storage things can be thawed, specifically Estimated time be likely to there is difference according to the configuration of refrigerator, above concrete numerical value not limit to the present invention Fixed.
The defreezing method of the refrigerator storage thing of the present embodiment, wherein, refrigerator 100 is provided with refrigerator room 11 And be used for room 12 between the independence of defrosting, between refrigerator room 11 and independence, between room 12, being provided with vent 13, connect refrigerator room 11 with room 12 between controllably making independently, between independence, room 12 is provided with for controllably The heater 15 of heat is provided, and this refrigerator puts into the defrosting storing thing of room 12 between independence by acquisition Information and the thawing time being set by the user;Estimate the different thawing mode of use respectively to enter according to defrosting information Row thaw needed for estimated time, the estimated time include utilizing the air-flow of refrigerator room 11 to thaw needed for the One estimated time, the second estimated time needed for utilizing the heat that heater 15 discharges to thaw, and utilize The heat of the air-flow of refrigerator room 11 and heater 15 release combines the 3rd estimated time needed for thawing;Will The thawing time set mated from the estimated time of different thawing modes, met thawing time to select The thawing mode required;And room 12 performs the defrosting corresponding to thawing mode selected between ordering about independently Flow process, the food nourishment composition that microwave oven high temperature thawing mode causes can be avoided to run off, utilize water thawing or Overlong time when person takes out food thawing in advance, the problem affecting food quality, additionally, provide a user with many Plant thawing mode, select thawing mode according to the thawing time that user sets so that storing thing both will not mistake Early thaw and cause going bad, user will not be affected late because thawing again and use, meet the multiple demand of user, carry High user's experience.
Further, the defreezing method of the refrigerator storage thing of the present embodiment, between ordering about independently, room 12 performs After defrosting flow process corresponding to the thawing mode selected, the thaw point storing thing can be obtained, solve When freezing temperature more than or equal to preset value, stop thawing;And send information by mobile terminal to user, And receive mobile terminal return the ends course of defrosting in response to information and start freeze control refer to Order, whole course of defrosting decreases user operation, reminds user to take out the storage thing thawed or weight in time Newly start refrigeration, the situation that the storage thing after thawing can be avoided to go bad because passing into silence, store thing in refrigerator The method thawed is easier, improves the experience of user.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that and the most detailed illustrate and describing the present invention's Multiple exemplary embodiments, but, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, still can be according to this Disclosure of invention directly determines or derives other variations or modifications of many meeting the principle of the invention.Cause This, the scope of the present invention is it is understood that and regard as covering other variations or modifications all these.

Claims (11)

1. a defreezing method for refrigerator storage thing, wherein, is provided with refrigerator room and use in described refrigerator Room between the independence thawed, is provided with vent between room between described refrigerator room and described independence, with controlled Make between described independence room connect described refrigerator room, between described independence, indoor are provided with for controllably providing The heater of heat, and described defreezing method includes:
Obtain and put into the defrosting information storing thing of room between described independence and the thawing time being set by the user;
Estimate the different thawing mode of use according to described defrosting information respectively and carry out the required estimated time of thawing, The described estimated time includes the first estimated time needed for utilizing the air-flow of described refrigerator room to thaw, and utilizes institute State the second estimated time needed for the heat defrosting of heater release, and utilize the air-flow of described refrigerator room The heat discharged with described heater combines the 3rd estimated time needed for thawing;
The estimated time of the thawing time of described setting from described different thawing modes is mated, to select Go out the thawing mode meeting described thawing time requirement;And
Order about the defrosting flow process corresponding to thawing mode that room between described independence performs to select.
Method the most according to claim 1, wherein, described vent is correspondingly arranged on blower fan, and
The defrosting flow process utilizing the air-flow of described refrigerator room to thaw includes:
Open described vent and described blower fan, with by the air-flow of described refrigerator room via described vent It is sent to room between described independence, so that described storage thing to be thawed;
The defrosting flow process that the heat utilizing described heater to discharge thaws includes:
Open the switch for controlling described heater, make described heater discharge heat, with to described storage Thing thaws;And
The air-flow of described refrigerator room and the heat of described heater release is utilized to combine the defrosting flow process thawed Including:
Open described vent and described blower fan, with by the air-flow of described refrigerator room via described vent It is sent to room between described independence, opens the switch for controlling described heater simultaneously, described cold to use simultaneously Between Tibetan, described storage thing is thawed by the air-flow of room and the heat of described heater release.
Method the most according to claim 2, wherein,
Between described independence, the defrosting information storing thing of room includes: the weight of described storage thing and/or temperature, and And
Estimate, according to described defrosting information, the step carrying out thawing the required estimated time to include: according to described solution Information of freezing mates the estimated time drawing correspondence in default thawing time table, protects in described thawing time table Have beforehand through testing the estimated time that in the various thawing modes drawn, different defrosting information are corresponding.
Method the most according to claim 3, wherein, between described independence, the bottom of room is provided with for putting Put the pallet of described storage thing, and the bottom of described pallet be provided with weight sensor and temperature sensor,
The step of the defrosting information obtaining described storage thing includes:
Described weight sensor is utilized to obtain the weight of described storage thing;And/or
Described temperature sensor is utilized to obtain the temperature of described storage thing.
Method the most according to claim 3, wherein, obtains the step of the defrosting information of described storage thing Also include:
Obtain and take out the temperature of room between described storage thing and as the temperature of described storage thing.
Method the most according to any one of claim 1 to 5, wherein, is ordering about room between described independence Also include after the step of the defrosting flow process corresponding to thawing mode that execution is selected:
Obtain the thaw point of described storage thing, when described thaw point is more than or equal to preset value, stop Thaw;And
Export the information that described storage thing has thawed.
Method the most according to claim 6, wherein, obtains the step of the thawing time being set by the user Including:
The display device utilizing mobile terminal or the described refrigerator being connected with described data for refrigerator obtains by user The described thawing time set, and
The step exporting the information that described storage thing has thawed includes: by described mobile terminal to Family sends described information, and receives the end in response to described information that described mobile terminal returns Course of defrosting also starts the control instruction freezed.
8. a refrigerator, including:
Casing, define inside it refrigerator room and between the independence thawed room, and described refrigerator It is provided with vent between room, controllably to make room between described independence connect described cold preservation between room and described independence Between room;
Heater, is arranged at chamber interior between described independence, and is configured to controllably room offer between described independence Heat needed for defrosting;
Information acquisition device, is configured to obtain the defrosting information storing thing of room between described independence of putting into;
Time-setting mechanism, is configured to obtain the thawing time that user sets;And
Defrosting controller, is configured to estimate the different thawing mode of use respectively according to described defrosting information and solves Freeze the required estimated time, the described estimated time include utilizing the air-flow of described refrigerator room to thaw needed for the One estimated time, the second estimated time needed for utilizing the heat that described heater discharges to thaw, and utilize The heat of the air-flow of described refrigerator room and the release of described heater combines the 3rd estimated time needed for thawing; The estimated time of the thawing time of described setting from described different thawing modes is mated, full to select The thawing mode that the described thawing time of foot requires;Order about the thawing mode institute that room between described independence performs to select Corresponding defrosting flow process.
Refrigerator the most according to claim 8, wherein, described vent is correspondingly arranged on blower fan, and Described defrosting controller is configured to:
When the air-flow utilizing described refrigerator room thaws, open described vent and described blower fan, with by institute The air-flow stating refrigerator room is sent to room between described independence via described vent, to thaw described storage thing;
When the heat utilizing described heater to discharge thaws, open the switch for controlling described heater, make Described heater release heat, to thaw to described storage thing;And
Utilize the air-flow of described refrigerator room and the heat of described heater release to combine when thawing, open described Vent and described blower fan, be sent to described independence with the air-flow by described refrigerator room via described vent Between room, open for controlling the switch of described heater, to use the air-flow of described refrigerator room simultaneously simultaneously And described storage thing is thawed by the heat of described heater release.
Refrigerator the most according to claim 9, the defrosting information storing thing of room between wherein said independence Including the weight of described storage thing and/or temperature, and described defrosting controller is configured to:
Mate in default thawing time table according to described defrosting information the estimated time drawing correspondence, described Thawing time table is preserved beforehand through testing different defrosting information in the various thawing modes drawn corresponding Estimated time.
11. refrigerators according to claim 10, also include:
Pallet, is arranged at the bottom of room between described independence, is used for placing described storage thing;
Weight sensor, is arranged at the bottom of described pallet, and is configured to obtain the weight of described storage thing; And
Temperature sensor, is arranged at the bottom of described pallet, and is configured to obtain the temperature of described storage thing.
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