CN105965105A - Universal type gear machining device - Google Patents
Universal type gear machining device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105965105A CN105965105A CN201610459172.4A CN201610459172A CN105965105A CN 105965105 A CN105965105 A CN 105965105A CN 201610459172 A CN201610459172 A CN 201610459172A CN 105965105 A CN105965105 A CN 105965105A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- slide plate
- installing
- installing rack
- rotary shaft
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23F—MAKING GEARS OR TOOTHED RACKS
- B23F5/00—Making straight gear teeth involving moving a tool relatively to a workpiece with a rolling-off or an enveloping motion with respect to the gear teeth to be made
- B23F5/02—Making straight gear teeth involving moving a tool relatively to a workpiece with a rolling-off or an enveloping motion with respect to the gear teeth to be made by grinding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23F—MAKING GEARS OR TOOTHED RACKS
- B23F23/00—Accessories or equipment combined with or arranged in, or specially designed to form part of, gear-cutting machines
- B23F23/006—Equipment for synchronising movement of cutting tool and workpiece, the cutting tool and workpiece not being mechanically coupled
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23F—MAKING GEARS OR TOOTHED RACKS
- B23F23/00—Accessories or equipment combined with or arranged in, or specially designed to form part of, gear-cutting machines
- B23F23/02—Loading, unloading or chucking arrangements for workpieces
- B23F23/06—Chucking arrangements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
- Constituent Portions Of Griding Lathes, Driving, Sensing And Control (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a universal type gear machining device which comprises a case, a first positioning mechanism, a second positioning mechanism and a polishing mechanism, wherein the first positioning mechanism comprises a compressing device, a sliding device, a rotating disc, a mounting rack set, a first slip sheet set and a second slip sheet set; the mounting rack set comprises a plurality of mounting racks; each mounting rack comprises a mounting frame, a rotating shaft and a rotating gear; the first slip sheet set comprises a plurality of first slip sheets; the second slip sheet set comprises a plurality of second slip sheets; the case is provided with a moving track corresponding to the space below the first positioning mechanism; the second positioning mechanism comprises a moving seat and a rotating seat; the moving seat is movably arranged on the moving track; the rotating seat is rotatably arranged on the moving seat; and the polishing mechanism is arranged at one side of the first positioning mechanism corresponding to the position of the moving track. The universal type gear machining device is simple in structure, can effectively adapt to gears of different sizes, and can be universally used for machining of common round gears and eccentric round gears.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to gear machining technology field, be specifically related to a kind of universal gear processing unit (plant).
Background technology
Gear-shaping machine is the process equipment for adding work gear specially, at present for the machinery of processing of gear
Not only structure is complicated but also can not be common to typical circular gear and eccentric circular gear, and big for difference
The eccentric gear of little gear and different eccentric throw needs to use different fixing devices, and fixing device is more
Change step complicated, be ready for corresponding fixing device for the gear of each specification actual, the most standby
It is accomplished by expending enterprise's substantial contribution by the fixing device of regular size gear, the most customized, can have a strong impact on
The working (machining) efficiency of gear.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem existed based on background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of universal gear processing unit (plant).
The present invention propose a kind of universal gear processing unit (plant), including cabinet, the first detent mechanism, second
Detent mechanism and workpiece polishing mechanism；
First detent mechanism includes hold down gag, carriage, rotation dish, installing rack group, the first slide plate group
With the second slide plate group；Hold down gag is arranged on cabinet top, and hold down gag moving direction is vertical direction, sliding
Dynamic device is arranged on below hold down gag, and carriage moving direction is horizontal direction, and rotation dish is rotatably pacified
Being contained in below carriage, installing rack group is arranged on below rotation dish, and the first slide plate group and the second slide plate group are equal
Being arranged in installing rack group, installing rack group includes multiple installing rack；
Installing rack includes installing frame, rotary shaft and rotation gear, installing rack be vertically installed at below rotation dish,
Rotary shaft, horizontal through in the middle part of installing frame and may be rotatably mounted on installing frame, rotates gear and is arranged on rotary shaft
On；
Whole installing racks of installing rack group are in a row distributed, the turning gear position of wheel on the installing rack that any two is adjacent
Location status in engagement；First slide plate group includes that multiple first slide plate, the second slide plate group include multiple second
Slide plate, the first slide plate and the second slide plate all with installing rack one_to_one corresponding, it is right that the first slide plate is movably mounted to it
Answer on the installing frame of installing rack, and the rotary shaft threaded engagement of corresponding installing rack, rotary shaft rotates and can drive
Dynamic first slide plate moves on installing frame, and the second slide plate is movably mounted to the installing frame of its corresponding installing rack,
And the rotary shaft threaded engagement of corresponding installing rack, rotary shaft rotates and can drive the second slide plate on installing frame
Mobile, the first slide plate being arranged on same installing rack during rotary shaft rotation and the second slide plate moving direction phase
Instead；
Being provided with moving track below corresponding first detent mechanism of cabinet, the second detent mechanism includes Mobile base and turns
Dynamic seat, Mobile base is movably mounted on moving track, and rotation seat may be rotatably mounted on Mobile base, polishing
Mechanism's correspondence moving track position is arranged on the side of the first detent mechanism.
Preferably, removable on rotation seat locating shaft is installed.
Preferably, being provided with installing hole in rotation seat, locating shaft correspondence position of mounting hole is arranged on rotation seat, turns
The both sides that dynamic seat correspondence installing hole is relative may move respectively and are provided with threaded rod, and it is right that rotation seat is positioned at installing hole
Answering two threaded rod positions to may move respectively and be provided with two grip blocks, grip block connects rotation by elastic component
Seat also leans with threaded rod, and threaded rod moves and grip block can be driven to move, mutual at two the first grip blocks
Against location status under, the shape that the groove fit of two the first grip blocks is formed is fitted mutually with locating shaft shape
Join.
Preferably, the first slide plate group and the second slide plate group are equipped with the draw-in groove suitable with locating shaft.
Preferably, locating shaft is provided with away from Mobile base one end and snaps in block, and snapping in block is truncated cone-shaped or prismatic table shape, card
Enter block to be gradually reduced along the direction cross-sectional area away from Mobile base.
Preferably, moving track is circular orbit.
The present invention rotates any one rotary shaft, in the rotary shaft rotated rotate gear driven other
Rotation gear rotates, it is achieved that all rotations of rotary shafts, and whole rotary shafts drive whole first slide plates and the
Two slide plates move, it is achieved that the first slide plate group and the second sliding slide plate group move, in the opposite direction by be processed
Gear be placed on rotation seat, Mobile base drive gear to be processed move to suitable position, then pass through
Hold down gag moves, and thus different size of gear can be carried out stable clamping, make gear to be processed
Time held, the dead in line of rotation dish, gear to be processed and rotation seat can be achieved with Gear Processing mistake to be processed
Rotating in journey, carriage and Mobile base synchronizing moving can regulate the Working position of gear to be processed,
The present invention is not only simple in structure, and effectively adapts to different size of gear and can be general with typical circular gear
Processing with eccentric circular gear.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of universal gear processing unit (plant) structural representation that the present invention proposes；
Fig. 2 is A partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the first slide plate being arranged on same installing rack and the second slide vane structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is installing rack structural representation；
Fig. 5 is rotation seat sectional view.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a kind of universal gear that the present invention proposes adds
Frock is put, including cabinet the 1, first detent mechanism, the second detent mechanism and workpiece polishing mechanism 4.
First detent mechanism include hold down gag 21, carriage 22, rotation dish 23, installing rack group 24,
First slide plate group 25 and the second slide plate group 26；Hold down gag 21 is arranged on cabinet 1 top, hold down gag 21
Moving direction is vertical direction, and carriage 22 is arranged on below hold down gag 21, and carriage 22 moves
Direction is horizontal direction, and rotation dish 23 may be rotatably mounted at below carriage 22, and installing rack group 24 is installed
Below rotation dish 23, the first slide plate group 25 and the second slide plate group 26 are installed in installing rack group 24,
Installing rack group 24 includes multiple installing rack.
Installing rack includes installing frame 241, rotary shaft 242 and rotates gear 243, being vertically installed at of installing rack
Below rotation dish 23, rotary shaft 242 is horizontal through in the middle part of installing frame 241 and may be rotatably mounted at installing frame 241
On, rotate gear 243 and be arranged in rotary shaft 242.
Whole installing racks of installing rack group 24 are in a row distributed, the rotation gear on the installing rack that any two is adjacent
243 location status being positioned at engagement；First slide plate group 25 includes that multiple first slide plate, the second slide plate group 26 wrap
Include multiple second slide plate, the first slide plate and the second slide plate all with installing rack one_to_one corresponding, the first slide plate may move
It is arranged on the installing frame 241 of its corresponding installing rack, and rotary shaft 242 screw thread of corresponding installing rack is joined
Closing, rotary shaft 242 rotates and the first slide plate can be driven to move on installing frame 241, the removable peace of the second slide plate
It is contained in the installing frame 241 of its corresponding installing rack, and rotary shaft 242 threaded engagement of corresponding installing rack, turns
Moving axis 242 rotates and the second slide plate can be driven to move on installing frame 241, and rotary shaft 242 is arranged on when rotating
The first slide plate and the second slide plate moving direction on same installing rack are contrary.
Being provided with moving track 11 below corresponding first detent mechanism of cabinet 1, the second detent mechanism includes Mobile base
31 and rotation seat 32, Mobile base 31 is movably mounted on moving track 11, and rotation seat 32 is rotatably pacified
Being contained on Mobile base 31, corresponding moving track 11 position of workpiece polishing mechanism 4 is arranged on the one of the first detent mechanism
Side.
May move on rotation seat 32 and locating shaft 321 is installed, in rotation seat 32, be provided with installing hole 322, location
Corresponding installing hole 322 position of axle 321 is arranged on rotation seat 32, corresponding installing hole 322 phase of rotation seat 32
To both sides removable respectively threaded rod 323 is installed, rotation seat 32 is positioned at corresponding two of installing hole 322
Threaded rod 323 position is removable respectively is provided with two grip blocks 324, and grip block 324 is connected by elastic component
Rotation seat 32 also leans with threaded rod 323, and threaded rod 323 moves and grip block 324 can be driven to move,
Under the location status that two the first grip blocks 324 abut, the groove fit of two the first grip blocks 324
The shape formed is suitable with locating shaft 321 shape, and the first slide plate group 25 and the second slide plate group 26 are all provided with
There is the draw-in groove suitable with locating shaft.
The present invention rotates any one rotary shaft 242, the rotation gear 243 in rotary shaft 242 rotated
The rotation gear 243 driving other rotates, it is achieved that all rotation of rotary shaft 242, whole rotary shafts 242
Drive whole first slide plate and the second slide plate to move, it is achieved that the first slide plate group 25 and the second slide plate group 26 to
Contrary direction is moved, and is placed on rotation seat 32 by gear to be processed, and Mobile base 31 drives to be processed
Gear moves to suitable position, then be moved by hold down gag 21, thus can be to different size of
Gear carries out stable clamping, rotation dish 23, gear to be processed and rotation seat when making gear to be processed held
The dead in line of 32 rotates during can be achieved with Gear Processing to be processed, carriage 22 and Mobile base
31 synchronizing movings can regulate the Working position of gear to be processed.Locating shaft 321 may be inserted into gear to be processed
Middle through hole, then coordinates the draw-in groove of the first slide plate group 25 or the second slide plate group 26 effectively to increase
The effect fixing to gear, the cooperation of the first slide plate group 25 and the second slide plate group 26 not only increases gear folder
It is uniform that the stability held achieves rotation dish 23 end plate, improves stablizing of rotation dish 23 rotation qualitative.
Snapping in locating shaft 321 for the ease of gear to be processed, in present embodiment, locating shaft 321 is away from movement
Seat 31 one end are provided with and snap in block, and snapping in block is truncated cone-shaped or prismatic table shape, snap in block along away from Mobile base 31
Direction cross-sectional area is gradually reduced.
For the second detent mechanism loopy moving, in present embodiment, moving track 11 is circular orbit.
The above, the only present invention preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention not office
Being limited to this, any those familiar with the art is in the technical scope that the invention discloses, according to this
The technical scheme of invention and inventive concept thereof in addition equivalent or change, all should contain the protection in the present invention
Within the scope of.
Claims (6)
1. a universal gear processing unit (plant), it is characterised in that: include cabinet (1), the first detent mechanism,
Second detent mechanism and workpiece polishing mechanism (4)；
First detent mechanism includes hold down gag (21), carriage (22), rotation dish (23), installing rack
Group (24), the first slide plate group (25) and the second slide plate group (26)；Hold down gag (21) is arranged on cabinet
(1) top, hold down gag (21) moving direction is vertical direction, and carriage (22) is arranged on compression
Device (21) lower section, carriage (22) moving direction is horizontal direction, and rotation dish (23) is rotatable
It is arranged on carriage (22) lower section；Installing rack group (24) is arranged on below rotation dish (23), and first
Slide plate group (25) and the second slide plate group (26) are installed in installing rack group (24), installing rack group (24)
Including multiple installing racks；
Installing rack includes installing frame (241), rotary shaft (242) and rotates gear (243), erecting of installing rack
Directly be arranged on rotation dish (23) lower section, rotary shaft (242) horizontal through installing frame (241) middle part and can
It is rotatably installed on installing frame (241), rotates gear (243) and be arranged in rotary shaft (242)；
Whole installing racks of installing rack group (24) are in a row distributed, the rotation on installing rack that any two is adjacent
Gear (243) is positioned at the location status of engagement；First slide plate group (25) includes multiple first slide plate, second
Slide plate group (26) include multiple second slide plate, the first slide plate and the second slide plate all with installing rack one_to_one corresponding,
First slide plate is movably mounted on the installing frame (241) of its corresponding installing rack, and corresponding installing rack
Rotary shaft (242) threaded engagement, rotary shaft (242) rotates and the first slide plate can be driven in installing frame (241)
Upper movement, the second slide plate is movably mounted to the installing frame (241) of its corresponding installing rack, and corresponding peace
Rotary shaft (242) threaded engagement shelved, rotary shaft (242) rotates and the second slide plate can be driven at installing frame
(241) upper mobile, the first slide plate that rotary shaft (242) is arranged on same installing rack when rotating and the
Two slide plate moving directions are contrary；
Being provided with moving track (11) below corresponding first detent mechanism of cabinet (1), the second detent mechanism includes
Mobile base (31) and rotation seat (32), Mobile base (31) is movably mounted on moving track (11),
Rotation seat (32) may be rotatably mounted on Mobile base (31), the corresponding moving track (11) of workpiece polishing mechanism (4)
Position is arranged on the side of the first detent mechanism.
Universal gear processing unit (plant) the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: rotation seat (32)
Upper may move is provided with locating shaft (321).
Universal gear processing unit (plant) the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: rotation seat (32)
Inside being provided with installing hole (322), corresponding installing hole (322) position of locating shaft (321) is arranged on rotation seat (32)
On, the both sides that rotation seat (32) correspondence installing hole (322) is relative may move respectively and are provided with threaded rod (323),
Rotation seat (32) is positioned at corresponding two threaded rod (323) positions of installing hole (322) removable peace respectively
Equipped with two grip blocks (324), grip block (324) connects rotation seat (32) and screw thread by elastic component
Bar (323) leans, and threaded rod (323) movement can drive grip block (324) mobile, at two first
Under the location status that grip block (324) abuts, the groove fit shape of two the first grip blocks (324)
The shape become is suitable with locating shaft (321) shape.
Universal gear processing unit (plant) the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the first slide plate group
(25) it is equipped with the draw-in groove suitable with locating shaft in and the second slide plate group (26).
Universal gear processing unit (plant) the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: locating shaft (321)
Being provided with away from Mobile base (31) one end and snap in block, snapping in block is truncated cone-shaped or prismatic table shape, snap in block along away from
The direction cross-sectional area of Mobile base (31) is gradually reduced.
6. according to the universal gear processing unit (plant) described in claim 1-5 any one, it is characterised in that:
Moving track (11) is circular orbit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610459172.4A CN105965105B (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | A kind of universal gear processing unit (plant) |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610459172.4A CN105965105B (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | A kind of universal gear processing unit (plant) |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105965105A true CN105965105A (en) | 2016-09-28 |
| CN105965105B CN105965105B (en) | 2018-02-09 |
Family
ID=57021698
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610459172.4A Active CN105965105B (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | A kind of universal gear processing unit (plant) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105965105B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107297720A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-10-27 | 天津市金万方钢结构有限公司 | A kind of endless glide suspended steel structure process equipment |
| CN113681089A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2021-11-23 | 徐州铁手五金工具制造有限公司 | Grinding device for tooth tip meshing surface of opening gear of hydraulic clamp |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03190634A (en) * | 1989-12-18 | 1991-08-20 | Toray Ind Inc | Working device for strip sheet |
| US20020019195A1 (en) * | 1999-12-10 | 2002-02-14 | Masahiro Asano | Gear grinding machine and gear grinding method |
| JP2003145349A (en) * | 2001-11-08 | 2003-05-20 | Denso Corp | Gear tooth surface machining method and device |
| CN203621935U (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-06-04 | 史洪松 | High-precision machine tool rotating worktable structure |
| CN204248123U (en) * | 2014-11-29 | 2015-04-08 | 山东金仕霖机械制造有限公司 | A kind of roll flute mechanism |
| CN104551266A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-29 | 陈仁杰 | Workpiece locating and rotating device of gear grinding machine |
| CN205764251U (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-12-07 | 安徽三山机械制造有限公司 | A kind of universal gear processing unit (plant) |
-
2016
- 2016-06-22 CN CN201610459172.4A patent/CN105965105B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03190634A (en) * | 1989-12-18 | 1991-08-20 | Toray Ind Inc | Working device for strip sheet |
| US20020019195A1 (en) * | 1999-12-10 | 2002-02-14 | Masahiro Asano | Gear grinding machine and gear grinding method |
| JP2003145349A (en) * | 2001-11-08 | 2003-05-20 | Denso Corp | Gear tooth surface machining method and device |
| CN203621935U (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-06-04 | 史洪松 | High-precision machine tool rotating worktable structure |
| CN204248123U (en) * | 2014-11-29 | 2015-04-08 | 山东金仕霖机械制造有限公司 | A kind of roll flute mechanism |
| CN104551266A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-29 | 陈仁杰 | Workpiece locating and rotating device of gear grinding machine |
| CN205764251U (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-12-07 | 安徽三山机械制造有限公司 | A kind of universal gear processing unit (plant) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107297720A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-10-27 | 天津市金万方钢结构有限公司 | A kind of endless glide suspended steel structure process equipment |
| CN113681089A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2021-11-23 | 徐州铁手五金工具制造有限公司 | Grinding device for tooth tip meshing surface of opening gear of hydraulic clamp |
| CN113681089B (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2022-02-08 | 徐州铁手五金工具制造有限公司 | Grinding device for tooth tip meshing surface of opening gear of hydraulic clamp |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105965105B (en) | 2018-02-09 |
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