CN105964511A - Technological method for removing rustproof material packing of precision-machined metal part without solvent - Google Patents

Technological method for removing rustproof material packing of precision-machined metal part without solvent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105964511A
CN105964511A CN201610326113.XA CN201610326113A CN105964511A CN 105964511 A CN105964511 A CN 105964511A CN 201610326113 A CN201610326113 A CN 201610326113A CN 105964511 A CN105964511 A CN 105964511A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
solvent
metal
antirust
metal surface
application
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610326113.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王永潭
邓小民
王振羽
孔繁臣
项德志
韩四保
王长营
寇鸣礼
王永峰
李雪爱
苗旺
周帅
徐善清
韩旭东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FENGMAN DAM RECONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION BUREAU OF SONGHUAJIANG HYDROPOWER Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Xinyuan Co Ltd
Harbin Electric Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
FENGMAN DAM RECONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION BUREAU OF SONGHUAJIANG HYDROPOWER Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Xinyuan Co Ltd
Harbin Electric Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FENGMAN DAM RECONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION BUREAU OF SONGHUAJIANG HYDROPOWER Co Ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Xinyuan Co Ltd, Harbin Electric Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical FENGMAN DAM RECONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION BUREAU OF SONGHUAJIANG HYDROPOWER Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610326113.XA priority Critical patent/CN105964511A/en
Publication of CN105964511A publication Critical patent/CN105964511A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D1/00Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D1/28Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by transfer from the surfaces of elements carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. brushes, pads, rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/02Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by baking
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/02Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by baking
    • B05D3/0254After-treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/04Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases

Landscapes

  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a technological method for removing rustproof material packing of a precision-machined metal part without a solvent. According to the technological method, air, water molecules, and the like, can be effectively prevented from permeating into the surface of a workpiece, the corrosion rate and mildewing of the metal precision-machined part are reduced, and the mechanical abrasion resistance and corrosion resistance of a device can be improved; only one material is required in the rust prevention process of the method, any solvent is not required during the rustproof material removing process, zero emission is achieved on a construction site, the potential safety hazard is avoided, the operation process is simple, and a protective packing method integrates waterproof, mildew proof and rustproof functions, and has the advantages of efficiency, convenience, economy and environmental protection; after a precise workpiece is packed through adopting the method, a continuous closing layer is formed on the surface of the precise workpiece; even workpieces with complex structures can be subjected to skin packing through the packing method; the key point lies in that before the workpiece is assembled, a protective layer can be completely peeled off without any solvent, and the unsealing is quick; and the corrosion resistance can be guaranteed, the pollution to the environment is avoided, and the potential safety hazard of a mounting site is reduced.

Description

Finished metal part uses the process of solvent-free removal rush-resisting material packaging
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of finished metal part and use solvent-free removal rush-resisting material packaging Process.
Background technology
Precision Machining metalwork stores and in transportation, is affected by various corrosion factors, naked Dew metal surface is susceptible to corrosion, affects precision and the presentation quality of Precision Machining part, can give The serviceability of whole parts brings harm and loss.Therefore, metal Seiko part storage and Carrying out the safeguard procedures such as antirust in transportation is that the important process of corrosion loss is reduced or avoided. Traditional antirust oil needs solvent to clear up before parts assemble, and needs consumption during cleaning Taking outside manpower, also can cause environment pollution, the solvent removing antirust oil is all inflammable and explosive Dangerous materials, use solvent to remove antirust oil and can bring potential safety hazard to erecting bed, for structure When complex part uses plastic to carry out waterproofing packing, it is difficult to fit packaging, thus with type Leaving corresponding space to aqueous vapor, rust-proof effect is difficult to reach optimum state.The most in recent years, Domestic large-scale hydro-generating Unit moves towards many countries and regions such as South America, Africa, Europe, Part large-scale precision processing structure complex part such as reasoning head mirror plate, the hydraulic turbine and hydrogenerator The piece volumes such as big axle are huge, are difficult to Container Transport, and may after transporting to building-site There is the outdoor storage of long period, have the outdoor resting period of some foreign power plants will exceed half Year.For avoiding band large-scale metal parts that corrosion occurs in transport and storing process, use economy The packing method being suitable for is the most necessary.Particularly need before large-scale precision part is installed at the scene Being removed by rush-resisting material, generally, solvent clean to be used removes rush-resisting material, this meeting Potential safety hazard and environmental pollution is brought to job site.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of effective, technique convenience, economy, the polish of environmental protection Metalwork uses the process of solvent-free removal rush-resisting material packaging, technical scheme It is:
A kind of finished metal part uses the process of solvent-free removal rush-resisting material packaging, bag Include following process steps:
1) dip in general organic washing agent with clean byssus and thoroughly clean there is a need to antirust Metal surface, removes dust, water mark, oil, fat and other pollutant;
2) step 1 is dried with clean byssus again) cleaned metal surface, it is necessary to assure The metal surface cleaning dried does not has pollutant, application to complete front metal surface to forbid with naked hands straight Contact;
3) use coating process to be coated with by peelable for volatile rust prevention anticorrosive coating and install to step 2) On the metal surface processed, the wet-film thickness of the peelable antirusting paint of gas phase is 50~200 micro- Rice;
4) by step 3) after the antirusting paint dry solidification film forming of institute's application, band large-scale metal precision adds Workpiece can store;
5) during interior storage in 12 months, before the assembling of band large-scale metal Precision Machining part, use Manual mode is by step 4) to peel off band large-scale metal accurate for the antirust stripping lacquer of solid phase that formed Workpiece, does not the most use any solvent.
In step 1) the middle Da Saite metallic element oils and fats cleaning using model to be PSC-002 Oil contamination is cleaned in agent, uses antirust liquid stripping lacquer application.
In step 4) in solid to the antirusting paint of application natural drying under the conditions of 15~40 DEG C Change.
In step 4) in the antirusting paint of application started air draft under the conditions of 20~25 DEG C accelerate Dry solidification.
Inventive principle and innovative point
Rust prevention packaging method was that large-scale precision piece surface application certain thickness routine is antirust in the past Agent, treats that Elements in Organic Solvents thoroughly volatilizees, and is utilizing after antirust agent bulk composition dry solidification Conventional packaging material such as plastics, anti-tarnish paper, aluminum-plastic composite membrane etc. carry out waterproofing packing.Just Often storage expires or before transport is installed to erecting bed, needs to remove packaging, utilizes a large amount of Organic solvent dissolves removes antirust oxidant layer.The organic solvent and the antirust agent mixture that produce can not Reclaim, need to emit.If design of part is complicated, packaging can not conformal, rust prevention packaging Often do not reach expection waterproofing packing effect.
The principle of the present invention is to utilize liquid antirusting paint at precision workpiece external coating, works as liquid After gas-phase anti-corrosion paint dry solidification film forming, one can be formed at piece surface and not omit a little Overall protective layer, for part this continuous print protective layer advantage that structure is the most complicated more Substantially.And utilize volatile rust prevention stripping lacquer solid film itself mechanical iris action and Middle corrosion inhibiter and the synergy of antibacterial additives, can effectively prevent air and hydrone isotonic Enter to surface of the work, both reduced the corrosion rate of precision metal workpiece and mould degeneration, and again might be used The anti-mechanical abrasion of raising equipment, Corrosion Protection.Because solid protecting film layer and Metal Substrate There is the demoulding composition of trace between body, the cohesiveness of solid rush-resisting material protective layer more than with The adhesive force of metal surface, so need not any solvent to dissolve antirust guarantor before workpiece assembles Sheath, can become rust prevention packaging layer is peeled off from matrix surface, soon with opening by manual completely Speed unpacking.The rust prevention packaging solid film layer peeled off can collect, and utilizes organic solvent molten Solve recycling.The most both can ensure that antiseptic property, will not break seal again organic molten because using Agent is discharged after cleaning and is caused environment pollution, and reduces the potential safety hazard of erecting bed.
Rust prevention packaging of the present invention construction uses the material of liquid condition to be easy to coating decoration, given At temperature 15~40 DEG C of range of condition, natural drying solidification starts air draft under the conditions of 20~25 DEG C Accelerate dry solidification, it is ensured that dry solidification under the state that liquid levelability is optimal, it is thus achieved that consolidate Body protective layer thickness is uniform, when mode removes rush-resisting material packaging by hand, can make antirust Material slabbing continuous stripping metal part surface.
The wet-film thickness of gas phase peelable antirusting paint application is 50~200 microns, dry solidification The thickness of protecting film layer is to ensure that the equilibrium point of antirust barrier propterty and release performance.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of finished metal part uses the process of solvent-free removal rush-resisting material packaging, bag Include following process steps:
1) dip in general organic washing agent with clean byssus and thoroughly clean there is a need to antirust Metal surface, removes dust, water mark, oil, fat and other pollutant;
2) step 1 is dried with clean byssus again) cleaned metal surface, it is necessary to assure The metal surface cleaning dried does not has pollutant, application to complete front metal surface to forbid with naked hands straight Contact;
3) use coating process to be coated with by peelable for volatile rust prevention anticorrosive coating and install to step 2) On the metal surface processed, the wet-film thickness of the peelable antirusting paint of gas phase is 50~200 micro- Rice;
4) by step 3) after the antirusting paint dry solidification film forming of institute's application, band large-scale metal precision adds Workpiece can store;
5) during interior storage in 12 months, before the assembling of band large-scale metal Precision Machining part, use Manual mode is by step 4) to peel off band large-scale metal accurate for the antirust stripping lacquer of solid phase that formed Workpiece, does not the most use any solvent.
In step 1) the middle Da Saite metallic element oils and fats cleaning using model to be PSC-002 Oil contamination is cleaned in agent, uses antirust liquid stripping lacquer application.
In step 4) in solid to the antirusting paint of application natural drying under the conditions of 15~40 DEG C Change.
In step 4) in the antirusting paint of application started air draft under the conditions of 20~25 DEG C accelerate Dry solidification.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of finished metal part uses the process of solvent-free removal rush-resisting material packaging, when
During to rust prevention packaging content without construction period, sequentially include the following steps:
1) dip in the Da Saite oils and fats abluent of PSC-002 with clean byssus and thoroughly clean institute There is a need to antirust metal surface, remove dust, water mark, oil, fat and other pollutant;
2) step 1 is dried with clean byssus again) cleaned metal surface, it is necessary to assure The metal surface cleaning dried does not has pollutant, application to complete front metal surface to forbid with naked hands straight Contact;
3) use coating process to be coated with by peelable for volatile rust prevention anticorrosive coating and install to step 2) On the metal surface processed, the wet-film thickness of the peelable antirusting paint of gas phase is 50~200 micro- Rice;
4) by step 3) antirusting paint of institute's application natural drying, solid under the conditions of 15~40 DEG C After chemical conversion film, band large-scale metal Precision Machining part can store;
5) during interior storage in 12 months, before the assembling of band large-scale metal Precision Machining part, use Manual mode is by step 4) to peel off band large-scale metal accurate for the antirust stripping lacquer of solid phase that formed Workpiece, does not the most use any solvent.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of finished metal part uses the process of solvent-free removal rush-resisting material packaging, when
Be eager transhipment after rust prevention packaging time, sequentially include the following steps:
1) dip in the Da Saite oils and fats abluent of PSC-002 with clean byssus and thoroughly clean institute There is a need to antirust metal surface, remove dust, water mark, oil, fat and other pollutant;
2) step 1 is dried with clean byssus again) cleaned metal surface, it is necessary to assure The metal surface cleaning dried does not has pollutant, application to complete front metal surface to forbid with naked hands straight Contact;
3) use coating process to be coated with by peelable for volatile rust prevention anticorrosive coating and install to step 2) On the metal surface processed, the wet-film thickness of the peelable antirusting paint of gas phase is 50~200 micro- Rice;
4) by step 3) antirusting paint of institute's application starts air draft under the conditions of 20~25 DEG C and accelerates Be dried, after film-forming, band large-scale metal Precision Machining part can store;
5) during interior storage in 12 months, before the assembling of band large-scale metal Precision Machining part, use Manual mode is by step 4) to peel off band large-scale metal accurate for the antirust stripping lacquer of solid phase that formed Workpiece, does not the most use any solvent.

Claims (4)

1. the technique that a finished metal part uses solvent-free removal rush-resisting material packaging Method, is characterized in that: include following process steps:
1) dip in general organic washing agent with clean byssus and thoroughly clean there is a need to antirust Metal surface, removes dust, water mark, oil, fat and other pollutant;
2) step 1 is dried with clean byssus again) cleaned metal surface, it is necessary to assure The metal surface cleaning dried does not has pollutant, application to complete front metal surface to forbid with naked hands straight Contact;
3) use coating process to be coated with by liquid volatile rust prevention stripping lacquer and install to step 2) place On the metal surface managed, the wet-film thickness of the peelable antirusting paint of gas phase is 50~200 microns;
4) by step 3) after the coating dry solidification film forming of institute's application, band large-scale metal Precision Machining part Can store;
5) during interior storage in 12 months, before the assembling of band large-scale metal Precision Machining part, use Manual mode is by step 4) to peel off band large-scale metal accurate for the antirust stripping lacquer of solid phase that formed Workpiece, does not the most use any solvent.
A kind of finished metal part the most according to claim 1 uses solvent-free removal to prevent Rust material packaging process, it is characterized in that: in step 1) in use model be PSC-002 Da Saite metallic element oils and fats abluent clean oil contamination, use the peelable painting of antirust liquid Material application.
A kind of finished metal part the most according to claim 1 uses solvent-free removal to prevent The process of rust material packaging, is characterized in that: in step 4) in antirusting paint to application Natural drying solidification under the conditions of 15~40 DEG C.
A kind of finished metal part the most according to claim 1 uses the antirust material of solvent-free removal The process of material packaging, is characterized in that: in step 4) in the antirusting paint of application 20~ Start air draft under the conditions of 25 DEG C and accelerate dry solidification.
CN201610326113.XA 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 Technological method for removing rustproof material packing of precision-machined metal part without solvent Pending CN105964511A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610326113.XA CN105964511A (en) 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 Technological method for removing rustproof material packing of precision-machined metal part without solvent

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110013953A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-07-16 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 A kind of hydraulic turbine can take off the process from composite coating
CN110015505A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-07-16 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 A kind of high-volume packing method for large-scale magnet yoke blanking sheet
CN110624799A (en) * 2019-10-10 2019-12-31 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 Process method for removable isocyanate type flexible anti-corrosion composite coating for generator

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1097440A (en) * 1993-07-15 1995-01-18 张敬鳌 Metal coating material
CN1193033A (en) * 1998-03-05 1998-09-16 晏林宝 Hot-dipping stripped plastic protective film for plastics, mfg. method and application thereof
CN1746237A (en) * 2005-09-13 2006-03-15 刘永余 Antirust gas-phase stripped coating with curing plastic and production thereof
CN1824836A (en) * 2005-02-23 2006-08-30 因温特奥股份公司 Process for temporary protection of bare surfaces against corrosion, and element with temporary corrosion protection
CN101381875A (en) * 2007-09-07 2009-03-11 株式会社东乡制作所 Metallic member being subjected to rust-preventive treatment and coating composition for the same
CN101747839A (en) * 2008-12-12 2010-06-23 上海大通高科技材料有限责任公司 Antirust protective film and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1097440A (en) * 1993-07-15 1995-01-18 张敬鳌 Metal coating material
CN1193033A (en) * 1998-03-05 1998-09-16 晏林宝 Hot-dipping stripped plastic protective film for plastics, mfg. method and application thereof
CN1824836A (en) * 2005-02-23 2006-08-30 因温特奥股份公司 Process for temporary protection of bare surfaces against corrosion, and element with temporary corrosion protection
CN1746237A (en) * 2005-09-13 2006-03-15 刘永余 Antirust gas-phase stripped coating with curing plastic and production thereof
CN101381875A (en) * 2007-09-07 2009-03-11 株式会社东乡制作所 Metallic member being subjected to rust-preventive treatment and coating composition for the same
CN101747839A (en) * 2008-12-12 2010-06-23 上海大通高科技材料有限责任公司 Antirust protective film and preparation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110013953A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-07-16 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 A kind of hydraulic turbine can take off the process from composite coating
CN110015505A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-07-16 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 A kind of high-volume packing method for large-scale magnet yoke blanking sheet
CN110624799A (en) * 2019-10-10 2019-12-31 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 Process method for removable isocyanate type flexible anti-corrosion composite coating for generator

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Application publication date: 20160928

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