CN105962420B - Electronic cigarette and atomizing device and atomizing component thereof - Google Patents
Electronic cigarette and atomizing device and atomizing component thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105962420B CN105962420B CN201610485061.0A CN201610485061A CN105962420B CN 105962420 B CN105962420 B CN 105962420B CN 201610485061 A CN201610485061 A CN 201610485061A CN 105962420 B CN105962420 B CN 105962420B
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Abstract
The invention relates to an electronic cigarette, an atomization device and an atomization assembly of the electronic cigarette. A liquid inlet hole for allowing the smoke liquid to flow into the connecting pipe is formed on the connecting pipe; the inner core component comprises a heating element to heat and atomize the smoke liquid flowing into the connecting pipe. The connecting pipe comprises a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece detachably connected with the first connecting piece, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece define an accommodating space, and the inner core assembly is detachably arranged in the accommodating space. According to the electronic cigarette, the atomization device of the electronic cigarette and the detachable first connecting piece and second connecting piece in the atomization assembly, when the atomization assembly of the electronic cigarette is replaced, only the inner core assembly can be replaced, the connecting pipe with higher cost is reserved, and the effect of reducing the replacement cost is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cigarette substitute, in particular to an electronic cigarette, and an atomization device and an atomization assembly thereof.
Background
The electronic cigarette is also known as a virtual cigarette and an electronic atomizer. The electronic cigarette is used as a cigarette substitute. Electronic cigarettes have an appearance and taste similar to cigarettes, but generally do not contain other harmful components such as tar, aerosols, etc. in cigarettes.
The electronic cigarette generally includes a reservoir assembly, an atomization assembly, and a mouthpiece assembly disposed at one end of the reservoir assembly. Because atomizing component need change after using a period, consequently, atomizing component generally and stock solution subassembly between adopt detachable the connection.
The conventional replaceable atomizing assembly generally includes a fixing tube for receiving and fixing the internal heat generating assembly, and a connecting tube located outside the fixing tube, and the fixing tube is generally fixed in the connecting tube by riveting. The connecting pipe is externally provided with structures such as threads and the like for being connected and fixed with the liquid storage assembly. Because the connecting pipe can be seen by consumers directly, sometimes even certain appearance design can be made to make the connecting pipe more beautiful, in addition, because structures such as threads and the like need to be arranged on the connecting pipe for connecting and fixing with a liquid storage assembly and the like, the connecting pipe is relatively expensive for various reasons. However, when the atomizing assembly is replaced, the entire atomizing assembly needs to be discarded, which results in a high cost for the user to use the electronic cigarette.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an improved electronic cigarette, and an atomization device and an atomization assembly thereof.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: constructing an atomization assembly comprising a connecting tube and an inner core assembly disposed within the connecting tube; a liquid inlet hole for allowing smoke liquid to flow into the connecting pipe is formed in the connecting pipe; the inner core component comprises a heating element for heating and atomizing the tobacco liquid flowing into the connecting pipe;
the connecting pipe comprises a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece detachably connected with the first connecting piece, an accommodating space is defined by the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece, and the inner core assembly is detachably arranged in the accommodating space.
Preferably, the first connecting piece comprises a first sleeve, the second connecting piece comprises a second sleeve, one end of the first sleeve is correspondingly connected with one end of the second sleeve, and the inner core assembly is columnar and axially penetrates through the first sleeve and the second sleeve.
Preferably, the first connecting piece is provided with an annular first blocking wall for abutting against the end part of the inner core assembly;
the second connecting piece is provided with an annular second blocking wall against which the other end of the inner core assembly is abutted, two ends of the inner core assembly are respectively in sealing fit with the first blocking wall and the second blocking wall, and a through hole which penetrates axially is formed in the middle of the inner core assembly and is communicated with the centers of the first blocking wall and the second blocking wall to allow smoke to pass through.
Preferably, the inner core assembly further comprises a fixing tube axially penetrating through the connecting tube and capable of conducting electricity and a cylindrical liquid absorbing part arranged in the fixing tube (for absorbing smoke oil), the heating part is arranged in the liquid absorbing part and electrically connected with the fixing tube, and the fixing tube is provided with a liquid absorbing hole corresponding to the liquid inlet hole.
Preferably, the inner hole of the first sleeve and the inner hole of the second sleeve are different in size, a step located at a combining position is formed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe after assembly, and a positioning table correspondingly abutted against the step is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed pipe.
Preferably, first connecting piece with be equipped with elastic annular packing pad between the tip of inner core assembly, the second connecting piece with be equipped with elastic annular packing pad between the tip that the inner core assembly corresponds, sealed pad can change between a compression and resilience state first connecting piece, second connecting piece equipment back the sealing pad is compressed first connecting piece, second connecting piece are unpacked apart the back the sealing pad is kick-backed.
Preferably, the atomization component further comprises a conductive cylindrical first electrode, the first electrode comprises a cylindrical body, the cylindrical body penetrates through an inner hole of the first blocking wall, and is arranged in an insulating mode between the first blocking wall, the first electrode is electrically connected with the heating element, the connecting pipe is made of a conductive material, and the connecting pipe is electrically connected with the fixing pipe.
Preferably, the inner core subassembly still includes the second electrode that can electrically conduct, the second electrode wear to locate with first fender wall corresponds the terminal surface hole of fixed pipe, the second electrode with be provided with insulating cover between the terminal surface hole of fixed pipe, the outer lane of second electrode with generate heat a electric connection, first electrode and second electrode axial are supported and are leaned on and switch on each other, the first electrode pass through the second electrode with generate heat a electric connection.
The invention also provides an atomization device which comprises the atomization assembly.
Preferably, the atomizing assembly further comprises an electrically conductive atomizing seat, and the connecting pipe is detachably connected with the atomizing seat.
Preferably, the atomization device further comprises a liquid storage assembly, the atomization assembly is detachably connected with the liquid storage assembly, and a liquid storage cavity for storing the tobacco juice, a liquid outlet for allowing the tobacco juice to flow out of the liquid storage cavity, and a blocking piece blocked on the liquid outlet are formed on the liquid storage assembly;
atomization component with stock solution subassembly spiro union installation can drive the separation blade rotates, with drive during the atomization component installation the separation blade rotates in order to open the liquid outlet and drive when atomization component demolishs the separation blade rotates with the closure the liquid outlet, the liquid outlet with the position in feed liquor hole corresponds, with when the liquid outlet is opened to annotate liquid in the connecting tube.
Preferably, the separation blade is annular tubulose, and the axial positioning installation, be equipped with on the separation blade and supply the screw thread of atomization component spiro union installation.
Preferably, the edge of the bottom end face of the baffle plate is provided with an inclined face leading to the thread, and the inclined face is provided with knurls or a plurality of grooves arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction.
Preferably, the atomizing base includes a thread-engaging portion engaged with the thread in the baffle, an outer ring of the thread-engaging portion is sleeved with a sealing ring, and a position of the sealing ring corresponds to a position of the inclined surface.
Preferably, be equipped with on the separation blade with the opening that the liquid outlet corresponds, when not installing atomizing component, the opening with the liquid outlet staggers each other in order to seal the liquid outlet, after the installation atomizing component, the opening with the liquid outlet aligns in order to communicate the stock solution chamber with atomizing component.
Preferably, liquid outlet and opening include respectively along the even four that set up of interval of circumference, the size of liquid outlet and opening corresponds, and is not more than 45 degrees at the biggest radian along the circumferential direction.
Preferably, the stock solution subassembly includes inner tube and outer tube, the stock solution chamber is formed between inner tube and outer tube, the liquid outlet is formed on the inner tube, the separation blade is attached the internal wall face setting of inner tube.
Preferably, the lower end of the inner pipe is provided with a bending part which is arranged laterally outwards and a sleeving part which is arranged by axially extending downwards from the outer edge of the bending part;
the baffle comprises a sleeve pipe sleeved by the inner wall surface of the inner pipe and an annular pipe-shaped stopping part arranged at the lower end of the sleeve pipe; the stopping part is coaxial with the sleeve pipe, the outer diameter of the stopping part is larger than that of the sleeve pipe, the upper end of the stopping part is abutted against the bending part, and the sleeve part is sleeved outside the stopping part.
Preferably, the liquid storage assembly further comprises a positioning ring, the positioning ring comprises a third sleeve positioned between the sleeve-joint part and the stopping part, the sleeve-joint part, the third sleeve and the stopping part are sleeved from outside to inside, and a flange abutting against the lower end of the stopping part is formed on the inner ring of the third sleeve.
Preferably, the atomizing device is provided with a limiting mechanism for limiting the rotation range of the baffle.
Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises an arc-shaped groove arranged on the inner pipe and a boss arranged on the blocking piece and clamped into the arc-shaped groove.
Preferably, the arc groove is formed on the bending portion, and the boss is formed on an end surface of the stopping portion corresponding to the bending portion.
Preferably, a first friction force exists between the blocking sheet and the liquid storage assembly, a second friction force exists between the blocking sheet and the atomizing assembly, and the second friction force is greater than the first friction force.
The invention also provides an electronic cigarette which comprises the atomization device.
The electronic cigarette, the atomization device and the atomization assembly thereof have the following beneficial effects: according to the electronic cigarette, the atomization device of the electronic cigarette and the detachable first connecting piece and second connecting piece in the atomization assembly, when the atomization assembly of the electronic cigarette is replaced, only the inner core assembly can be replaced, the connecting pipe with higher cost is reserved, and the effect of reducing the replacement cost is achieved.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an atomization device of an electronic cigarette in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the atomizing device of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an exploded assembly of the reservoir assembly and the atomizing assembly of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the liquid storage assembly and the atomizing base of FIG. 2 in an exploded state;
FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the inner tube, the stop piece and the positioning ring shown in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection tube and inner core assembly of the atomizing assembly in an exploded view according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the connecting tube and inner core assembly of the atomizing assembly of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a sectional view of the connecting tube and the inner core assembly of the atomizing assembly in accordance with the exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
For a more clear understanding of the technical features, objects and effects of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an atomizing device 10 and a power supply device (not shown), and after the atomizing device 10 and the power supply device are assembled, the power supply device supplies power to the atomizing device 10 to atomize the cigarette liquid for the user to smoke.
Referring to fig. 2 to 4, the atomizing device 10 includes a liquid storage component 11 and an atomizing component 12 detachably connected to the liquid storage component 11, wherein the atomizing component 12 is screwed to the liquid storage component 11. The liquid storage component 11 is formed with a liquid storage cavity a for storing the tobacco liquid, a liquid outlet 1113 for the tobacco liquid to flow out from the liquid storage cavity a, and a baffle 115 blocked on the liquid outlet 1113.
The atomization assembly 12 is installed in threaded connection with the liquid storage assembly 11 and can drive the baffle 115 to rotate, the baffle 115 is driven to rotate to open the liquid outlet 1113 when the atomization assembly 12 is installed, and the baffle 115 is driven to rotate to close the liquid outlet 1113 when the atomization assembly 12 is removed. Be equipped with the feed liquor hole 1233 that supplies the tobacco juice to flow into on the atomization component 12, liquid outlet 1113 corresponds with the position in feed liquor hole 1233 to annotate liquid in atomization component 12 when liquid outlet 1113 is opened. Adopt above-mentioned structure, when atomizing component 12 was demolishd in the change, atomizing component 12's rotation can drive the rotatory liquid outlet 1113 that closes again of separation blade 115 to avoided the condition that the tobacco juice was revealed, prevented to cause after the tobacco juice flows extravagantly and cause the pollution to other parts.
The reservoir assembly 11 includes an inner tube 111, an outer tube 112, an end cap 113, and a mouthpiece assembly 114. The lower end of the inner tube 111 is provided with a bending portion 1111 arranged laterally outwards and a socket portion 1112 arranged by axially extending the outer edge of the bending portion 1111 downwards. The outer tube 112 is sleeved outside the inner tube 111, and the lower end of the outer tube 112 is sleeved on the outer wall surface of the sleeving part 1112, and the two are sealed with each other. A liquid storage chamber a is formed between the inner tube 111 and the outer tube 112, and a liquid outlet 1113 is formed on the inner tube 111.
The upper ends of the inner tube 111 and the outer tube 112 form an annular opening, and an end cover 113 covers the annular opening to close the liquid storage cavity A. Usually, the end cap 113 is further provided with a liquid injection port for injecting liquid into the liquid storage chamber a. The middle part of the end cover 113 is provided with a through hole which is communicated with the inner pipe 111 and is used for smoke to pass through.
The mouthpiece component 114 comprises a top cover 1141 and a hollow mouthpiece 1142, the top cover 1141 being annular and configured to be mounted to the end cap 113 and seal against the liquid injection port on the end cap 113. The mouthpiece 1142 is inserted through the top cover 1141 and into the inner tube 111 for smoke flow towards the outer end of the mouthpiece 1142.
In this embodiment, the blocking piece 115 is in an annular tube shape, is rotatably disposed, and is axially positioned and mounted, and the blocking piece 115 is attached to the inner wall surface of the inner tube 111. The baffle plate 115 is provided with an opening 1151 corresponding to the liquid outlet 1113, and the atomization assembly 12 can rotate the baffle plate 115 to align or stagger the opening 1151 of the baffle plate 115 with the liquid outlet 1113, so as to open or close the liquid outlet 1113.
When atomization assembly 12 is not installed, opening 1151 and discharge port 1113 are offset to enclose discharge port 1113, and when atomization assembly 12 is installed, opening 1151 and discharge port 1113 are aligned to communicate reservoir chamber a with atomization assembly 12. In other embodiments, the blocking plate 115 may also be an arc-shaped curved plate-like structure that is rotatably disposed, and blocks or unblocks the liquid outlet 1113 when rotating.
In this embodiment, the blocking plate 115 is provided with a thread for screwing the atomizing assembly 12, and the atomizing assembly 12 is screwed with the blocking plate 115.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the stopper 115 includes a sleeve 1152 fitted to the inner wall surface of the inner tube 111, and a collar-shaped stopper 1153 provided at the lower end of the sleeve 1152, and an opening 1151 corresponding to the liquid outlet 1113 is provided in the sleeve 1152. The stopping portion 1153 is coaxial with the sleeve 1152, the outer diameter of the stopping portion is larger than that of the sleeve 1152, and the upper end of the stopping portion 1153 abuts against the bending portion 1111 to axially position the baffle 115. The engaging portion 1112 is disposed outside the stopping portion 1153, and the blocking piece 115 is rotatable. In other embodiments, the liquid outlet 1113 may be disposed on the bent portion 1111, and the opening 1151 may be correspondingly disposed on the end wall of the stopping portion 1153 corresponding to the liquid outlet 1113.
Further, in order to ensure the position location of the baffle 115, the liquid storage assembly 11 further includes a positioning ring 116, the positioning ring 116 includes a third sleeve 1161 located between the sleeving part 1112 and the stopping part 1153, and the sleeving part 1112, the third sleeve 1161 and the stopping part 1153 are sleeved from outside to inside. A flange 1162 which abuts against the lower end of the stopping portion 1153 is formed on the inner ring of the third sleeve 1161, the third sleeve 1161 is usually riveted with the sleeve portion 1112, it is ensured that the installation position is fixed, and the flange 1162 can abut against the lower end of the blocking piece 115, so that the blocking piece 115 is prevented from moving axially or falling out.
Preferably, the stopper 1153 has an inner wall surface formed with a screw thread for mounting the atomizing assembly 12. In other embodiments, the threads on the baffle 115 for mounting the atomizing assembly 12 may also be formed on the inner wall surface of the socket 1152. The flange 1162 abuts against the outer edge of the end face corresponding to the stopper 1153, and the edge of the end face corresponding to the stopper 1153 and the flange 1162 is provided with an inclined surface 1154 which is guided to the inner wall surface of the stopper 1153.
In some embodiments, angled surface 1154 is provided with knurling or circumferentially spaced grooves that increase friction with blade 115 after atomization assembly 12 is tightened against blade 115.
A first friction force is provided between the blocking piece 115 and the inner tube 111 of the liquid storage assembly 11, so that when the atomization assembly 12 is installed, the atomization assembly is screwed and fixed with the blocking piece 115, and then the blocking piece 115 is driven to rotate together to open the liquid outlet 1113 by overcoming the first friction force. So, can ensure that liquid outlet 1113 is opened after atomization component 12 is installed, just open liquid outlet 1113 when avoiding atomization component 12 not to assemble in place, lead to the weeping. In other embodiments, the first frictional force may also include a frictional force between the flap 115 and other components of the reservoir assembly 11. After the atomizing assembly 12 and the blocking plate 115 are fixed to each other, a second friction force is provided between the blocking plate 115 and the atomizing assembly 12, and the second friction force is greater than the first friction force, so that when the atomizing assembly 12 is disassembled, the atomizing assembly 12 can drive the blocking plate 115 to move together to close the liquid outlet 1113, and then the atomizing assembly 12 and the blocking plate 115 are separated from each other. Therefore, when the atomizing assembly 12 is disassembled, the liquid outlet 1113 is closed first, and liquid leakage is avoided.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the atomizing assembly 12 includes an atomizing base 121, the atomizing base 121 includes a threaded portion 1211 engaged with the thread in the stopping portion 1153, a sealing ring 122 is sleeved on an outer ring of the threaded portion 1211, and a position of the sealing ring 122 corresponds to a position of the inclined surface 1154. When the atomizing assembly 12 is screwed onto the baffle 115, the sealing ring 122 is in close contact with the inclined surface 1154, and the friction between the sealing ring 122 and the inclined surface 1154 is significantly increased when the sealing ring is engaged with the groove. By adjusting the friction between the blocking piece 115 and other components at the installation position, when the atomization assembly 12 is installed, the blocking piece 115 is driven to rotate after the screw-threaded portion 1211 is matched with the screw thread on the blocking piece 115 in place, so as to open the liquid outlet 1113; when the atomizing assembly 12 is removed, the blocking plate 115 is driven to rotate to close the liquid outlet 1113 by the friction force between the sealing ring 122 and the groove on the blocking plate 115, and then the atomizing base 121 is rotated relative to the blocking plate 115 to separate the threads, so that the atomizing assembly 12 is axially removed. In other embodiments, the blocking piece 115 can also be engaged with the atomizing base 121.
As shown in fig. 5, in order to limit the liquid outlet 1113 to be opened or closed just before or after the rotation of the blocking plate 115, and prevent the liquid outlet 1113 from being opened or closed again due to an excessively large or excessively small rotation angle, the atomizing device 10 is provided with a limiting mechanism for limiting the rotation interval of the blocking plate 115.
Preferably, the stop mechanism includes an arcuate slot 1114 disposed on the inner tube 111 and a boss 1155 disposed on the flap 115 that snaps into the arcuate slot 1114. Further, an arc-shaped groove 1114 is formed on the bent portion 1111, and a boss 1155 is formed on an end surface of the stopper 1153 corresponding to the bent portion 1111. The arc-shaped groove 1114 can be disposed on the side of the bending portion 1111 opposite to the stopping portion 1153, or can be a through groove.
Further, liquid outlet 1113 and opening 1151 include respectively along the even four that set up at interval of circumference, liquid outlet 1113 corresponds with the size of opening 1151, and liquid outlet 1113 and opening 1151 set up four or other quantity along the circumference a plurality of can let the tobacco juice that flows out by atomizing component 12 more even absorption. Preferably, when four liquid outlets 1113 and openings 1151 are circumferentially arranged, the maximum arc degree of the liquid outlets 1113 and the openings 1151 in the circumferential direction is 45 degrees, and the rotation angle of the boss 1155 in the arc-shaped groove 1114 is 45 degrees at most. At this time, after the baffle 115 rotates by 45 degrees, the opening 1151 and the liquid outlet 1113 can just open the liquid outlet 1113 relatively, and after the baffle 115 rotates by 45 degrees reversely, the opening 1151 and the liquid outlet 1113 can just close the liquid outlet 1113 by dislocation. In other embodiments, when four liquid outlets 1113 and four openings 1151 are circumferentially arranged, the rotation angle of the boss 1155 in the arc-shaped groove 1114 may be smaller than 45 degrees, and the circumferential radian of the liquid outlets 1113 and the openings 1151 may be correspondingly adjusted. Or when the liquid outlets 1113 and the openings 1151 are arranged in other numbers and manners along the circumferential direction, the rotation angle of the boss 1155 in the arc-shaped groove 1114 is correspondingly adjusted.
As shown in fig. 3 and fig. 6 to 8, the atomizing assembly 12 further includes a connecting tube 123 mounted on the atomizing base 121, an inner core assembly 124 disposed in the connecting tube 123, a first electrode 125 mounted on the connecting tube 123 and electrically conductive, and a thimble 127 disposed on the atomizing base 121.
As shown in fig. 6 to 8, the connection tube 123 includes a first connection element 1231 and a second connection element 1232 detachably connected to the first connection element 1231, the first connection element 1231 and the second connection element 1232 define an accommodation space, and the inner core assembly 124 is detachably disposed in the accommodation space. The atomizing assembly 12 can replace the inner core assembly 124, and fix the inner core assembly 124 in the connecting pipe 123 after the first connecting member 1231 and the second connecting member 1232 are assembled, and the connecting pipe 123 is formed with a liquid inlet hole 1233 for allowing the smoke to flow into the connecting pipe 123. The liquid inlet hole 1233 corresponds to the liquid outlet 1113 on the inner tube 111, so that the smoke liquid flows into the connecting tube 123 through the liquid inlet hole 1233 when the liquid outlet 1113 is opened. The detachable first connecting piece 1231 and the detachable second connecting piece 1232 can only replace the inner core assembly 124 inside the electronic cigarette when the atomization assembly 12 is replaced, so that the connecting pipe 123 with high cost is reserved, and the effect of reducing the replacement cost is achieved.
The first coupling member 1231 includes a first sleeve 1236 and a first blocking wall 1237 having a ring shape, and the first sleeve 1236 is disposed outside the first blocking wall 1237. The second coupling member 1232 includes a second sleeve 1234 and a second annular wall 1235, the second sleeve 1234 is disposed around the second wall 1235, and one end of the first sleeve 1236 is threadedly engaged with one end of the second sleeve 1234. The inner core assembly 124 is cylindrical and axially passes through the first sleeve 1236 and the second sleeve 1234. The central holes of the first retaining wall 1237 and the second retaining wall 1235 are respectively communicated with the outside, one of the central holes is an air inlet end and is communicated with an air inlet on the atomizing base 121; the other is an air outlet end which is communicated with the inner tube 111 and the cigarette holder 1142. Preferably, the central portion of the inner core assembly 124 is formed with an axial through hole, which is communicated with the centers of the first barrier 1237 and the second barrier 1235 for passing the smoke. In other embodiments, the structures of the first connector 1231 and the second connector 1232 are not limited, and may be a housing structure, and the two connectors may be connected by a structure such as a snap-fit connection, and the atomization assembly 12 may be fixed inside after being assembled.
After the first and second connecting pieces 1231 and 1232 are assembled, the first and second blocking walls 1237 and 1235 respectively abut against two ends of the inner core assembly 124, and the two ends of the inner core assembly 124 are respectively in sealing fit with the first and second blocking walls 1237 and 1235, so as to prevent smoke on the inner core assembly 124 from flowing to the middle portions of the first and second blocking walls 1237 and 1235. The fluid inlet 1233 is disposed on the first sleeve 1236, and in other embodiments, the fluid inlet 1233 may also be disposed on the second sleeve 1234 or formed by assembling the first sleeve 1236 and the second sleeve 1234.
In this embodiment, the inner core assembly 124 includes a fixing tube 1243 axially penetrating the connecting tube 123 for conducting electricity, a tubular liquid absorbing member 1241 disposed in the fixing tube 1243 for absorbing smoke, a heating member 1242, and a second electrode 126 disposed at one end of the fixing tube 1243 and electrically connected to the heating member 1242, and the second electrode and the fixing tube 1243 are insulated from each other. The heating member 1242 is disposed in the liquid absorbing member 1241 and electrically connected to the fixing tube 1243, and is put into the connection tube 123 after being assembled as a whole. The fixing tube 1243 is provided with a liquid suction hole 1244 corresponding to the liquid inlet hole 1233, so that the smoke liquid flows from the liquid inlet hole 1233 and the liquid suction hole 1244 to the liquid suction member 1241. Preferably, the positions and the numbers of the liquid inlet holes 1233 on the connecting pipe 123 and the liquid absorbing holes 1244 on the fixing pipe 1243 are the same as those of the liquid outlet holes 1113, so that the tobacco smoke can smoothly enter the atomizing assembly 12, and in other embodiments, the positions and the numbers of the liquid inlet holes 1233 and the liquid absorbing holes 1244 may be correspondingly adjusted, such as being circumferentially and axially staggered.
In some embodiments, the fixing tube 1243 is made of metal and has higher hardness. In order to seal the end surface of the atomizing assembly 12 with the first and second retaining walls 1237, 1235, an elastic annular first sealing gasket 1245 is disposed between the first retaining wall 1237 and the fixed pipe 1243, and an elastic annular second sealing gasket 1247 is also disposed between the second retaining wall 1235 and the corresponding end of the fixed pipe 1243. First sealed 1245, second sealed 1247 of filling up is soft material, can change between a compression and resilience state, at first connecting piece 1231, first sealed 1245 of filling up after the second connecting piece 1232 assembles, the sealed 1247 of second is compressed, the higher fixed pipe 1243 of hardness can guarantee to lean on the leakproofness after leaning on, at first connecting piece 1231, the second connecting piece 1232 unpacks apart the resilience of back first sealed 1245, can bounce atomizing component 12 after first sealed 1247 kick-ups, be convenient for inner core component 124 takes out the change. In other embodiments, a first gasket 1245 and a second gasket 1247 may be respectively disposed between two ends of the inner core assembly 124 and the first connector 1231 and the second connector 1232 to spring up the inner core assembly 124.
Preferably, the inner holes of the first sleeve 1236 and the second sleeve 1234 have different sizes, so that a step 1238 is formed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe 123 after assembly, and a positioning table 1246 corresponding to the step 1238 is disposed on the outer wall of the fixing pipe 1243. Typically, the first connector 1231 is located at the lower end, the second connector 1232 is located at the upper end, and the inner bore of the second sleeve 1234 is smaller than the inner bore of the first sleeve 1236, which when assembled, forms a positioning post 1246 on the inner wall. When the core assembly 124 is installed, it is first installed in the first sleeve 1236, and then the second sleeve 1234 is covered on the core assembly 124, and assembled with the first sleeve 1236. The relative terminal surface of second sleeve 1234 and first sleeve 1236 supports and presses to fixed pipe 1243's locating platform 1246 on, prevents inner core assembly 124 axial displacement, can also support and press fixed pipe 1243, prevents to rotate in the use, guarantees that the position between imbibition hole 1244 and the feed liquor hole 1233 corresponds. In other embodiments, the step 1238 may be provided directly on the inner wall of the first sleeve 1236 or the second sleeve 1234 to axially position the fixed tube 1243.
The liquid absorbing part 1241 can be a tubular liquid absorbing cotton, or a tubular porous ceramic body, or simultaneously comprises a tubular porous ceramic body and a liquid absorbing cotton coated outside the tubular porous ceramic body, and the heating part 1242 is a heating wire, a heating film or other heating bodies and is arranged on the inner side of the liquid absorbing part 1241. After the liquid smoke absorbed by the liquid absorbing member 1241 is atomized, the atomized smoke flows to one end of the cigarette holder 1142 along with the airflow.
The second electrode 126 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and is inserted into an end surface hole of the fixed pipe 1243 corresponding to the first blocking wall 1237, and is insulated from the end surface hole of the fixed pipe 1243, and usually, an insulating sleeve is provided between an outer ring of the second electrode 126 and the end surface hole of the fixed pipe 1243 for insulation.
The first electrode 125 includes a cylindrical body, and the cylindrical body of the first electrode 125 is inserted into the inner hole of the first barrier 1237 and is insulated from the first barrier 1237, typically by an insulating sleeve disposed between the first electrode 125 and the first barrier 1237. The first electrode 125 and the second electrode 126 are axially abutted and conducted with each other, and the first electrode 125 is electrically connected with the heating element 1242 through the second electrode 126. The second electrode 126 disposed on the end face hole of the fixed tube 1243 can make the second electrode 126 contact with the first electrode 125 by virtue of the elasticity of the insulating sleeve when the fixed tube 1243 is axially pressed after being installed in the connection tube 123, so that even if the axial pressing force applied to the fixed tube 1243 is too large, the pressing force between the second electrode 126 and the first electrode 125 by virtue of the elasticity of the insulating sleeve is not too large, the good contact between the first electrode 125 and the second electrode 126 can be maintained, and meanwhile, the abrasion can be reduced. In other embodiments, the second electrode 126 can be eliminated, and the first electrode 125 can be directly electrically connected to the heat generating element 1242.
The second electrode 126 is also generally cylindrical, and one end of the first electrode 125 and one end of the second electrode 126 are communicated with the air inlet on the atomizing base 121 to form an air inlet end to the inner core assembly 124.
The connecting tube 123 is made of a conductive material, and the connecting tube 123 is electrically connected to the heat generating component 1242 through a wire usually sandwiched between the insulating sleeve and the first blocking wall 1237.
The atomizing base 121 is also made of conductive material, one end of the atomizing base is detachably mounted to the connecting pipe 123, and the other end of the atomizing base is connected to the power supply device. The thimble 127 is disposed on the atomizing base 121 at a position corresponding to the first electrode 125, the thimble 127 is insulated from the atomizing base 121, and after the connecting tube 123 is connected to the atomizing base 121, the thimble 127 is conducted to the first electrode 125. After the atomizing device 10 is connected to the power supply device, the atomizing base 121 and the ejector 127 are respectively conducted to two poles of the power supply device to supply power to the heating member 1242 to atomize the tobacco liquid. When the first electrode 125 is long enough, the thimble 127 can be removed to connect and conduct the first electrode 125 with the power device directly.
It is to be understood that the above-described respective technical features may be used in any combination without limitation.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes performed by the present specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (24)
1. An atomizing assembly (12) comprising a connecting tube (123), and an inner core assembly (124) disposed within the connecting tube (123); a liquid inlet hole (1233) for allowing smoke liquid to flow into the connecting pipe (123) is formed in the connecting pipe (123); the inner core assembly (124) comprises a heating element (1242) for heating and atomizing the smoke liquid flowing into the connecting pipe (123);
the inner core assembly is characterized in that the connecting pipe (123) comprises a first connecting piece (1231) and a second connecting piece (1232) detachably connected with the first connecting piece (1231), the first connecting piece (1231) and the second connecting piece (1232) define an accommodating space, and the inner core assembly (124) is detachably arranged in the accommodating space;
the inner core assembly (124) further comprises a fixed tube (1243) arranged in the connecting tube (123) and a second electrode (126) arranged on the fixed tube (1243), and the second electrode (126) is electrically connected with the heating element (1242);
the atomization assembly (12) further comprises a first electrode (125) arranged on the connecting pipe (123), the first electrode (125) and the second electrode (126) are abutted and conducted, and the first electrode (125) is electrically connected with the heating element (1242).
2. The atomizing assembly (12) according to claim 1, characterized in that said first connecting member (1231) includes a first sleeve (1236), said second connecting member (1232) includes a second sleeve (1234), one end of said first sleeve (1236) is correspondingly connected to one end of said second sleeve (1234), said inner core assembly (124) is cylindrical and axially passes through said first sleeve (1236) and said second sleeve (1234).
3. The atomizing assembly (12) of claim 2, wherein said first connector (1231) is provided with an annular first barrier wall (1237) against which an end of said inner core assembly (124) abuts;
be equipped with on second connecting piece (1232) right the annular second that the other end of inner core subassembly (124) leaned on keeps off wall (1235), the both ends of inner core subassembly (124) respectively with sealed cooperation between first fender wall (1237), second fender wall (1235), the middle part of inner core subassembly (124) is formed with the through-hole that the axial runs through, with the center intercommunication that first fender wall (1237), second kept off wall (1235) supplies the flue gas to pass through.
4. The atomizing assembly (12) according to claim 3, wherein said inner core assembly (124) further includes a cylindrical liquid absorbing member (1241) disposed inside said fixing tube (1243) for absorbing the smoke oil, said fixing tube (1243) being electrically conductive, said heat generating member (1242) being disposed inside said liquid absorbing member (1241) and electrically connected to said fixing tube (1243), said fixing tube (1243) being provided with a liquid absorbing hole (1244) corresponding to said liquid inlet hole (1233).
5. The atomizing assembly (12) according to claim 4, characterized in that the inner bores of the first sleeve (1236) and the second sleeve (1234) have different sizes, and when assembled, a step (1238) is formed on the inner wall of the connecting tube (123) at the joint position, and a positioning table (1246) corresponding to the step (1238) is disposed on the outer wall of the fixed tube (1243).
6. The atomizing assembly (12) according to any of claims 2 to 4, wherein an elastic annular first seal (1245) is disposed between said first connecting member (1231) and an end of said inner core assembly (124), and an elastic annular second seal (1247) is disposed between said second connecting member (1232) and a corresponding end of said inner core assembly (124), said first and second seals (1245, 1247) being changeable between a compressed state and a rebound state, said first and second seals (1245, 1247) being compressed after said first and second connecting members (1231, 1232) are assembled, and said first and second seals (1245, 1247) being rebound after said first and second connecting members (1231, 1232) are disassembled.
7. The atomizing assembly (12) according to claim 4, wherein said first electrode (125) includes a cylindrical body, said cylindrical body of said first electrode (125) is inserted into an inner hole of said first blocking wall (1237) and is insulated from said first blocking wall (1237), said connecting tube (123) is made of conductive material, and said connecting tube (123) is electrically connected to said fixing tube (1243).
8. The atomizing assembly (12) according to claim 7, wherein the second electrode (126) is disposed through an end surface hole of the fixed tube (1243) corresponding to the first blocking wall (1237), an insulating sleeve is disposed between the second electrode (126) and the end surface hole of the fixed tube (1243), an outer ring of the second electrode (126) is electrically connected to the heat generating member (1242), and the first electrode (125) and the second electrode (126) are axially abutted and conducted to each other.
9. An atomising device (10) characterised by comprising an atomising assembly (12) according to any of the claims 1 to 8.
10. Atomizing device (10) according to claim 9, characterized in that said atomizing assembly (12) further comprises an electrically conductive atomizing seat (121), said connecting tube (123) being removably connected to said atomizing seat (121).
11. The atomizing device (10) according to claim 10, wherein the atomizing device (10) further comprises a liquid storage component (11), the atomizing component (12) is detachably connected with the liquid storage component (11), a liquid storage cavity (a) for storing the tobacco juice, a liquid outlet (1113) for allowing the tobacco juice to flow out from the liquid storage cavity (a), and a baffle (115) blocked on the liquid outlet (1113) are formed on the liquid storage component (11);
atomization component (12) with stock solution subassembly (11) spiro union installation can drive separation blade (115) rotates, with drive when atomization component (12) is installed separation blade (115) rotate in order to open liquid outlet (1113) and drive when atomization component (12) are demolishd separation blade (115) rotate in order to seal liquid outlet (1113), liquid outlet (1113) with the position of feed liquor hole (1233) corresponds, with when liquid outlet (1113) is opened to annotate liquid in connecting pipe (123).
12. Atomizing device (10) according to claim 11, characterized in that said baffle (115) is in the form of an annular tube and is mounted in axial position, said baffle (115) being provided with a thread for the screw-threaded mounting of said atomizing assembly (12).
13. Atomising device (10) according to claim 12 characterized in that the edge of the bottom end face of the flap (115) is provided with an inclined surface (1154) leading to the thread, said inclined surface (1154) being provided with knurling or several grooves arranged at circumferential intervals.
14. The atomizing device (10) according to claim 13, characterized in that the atomizing base (121) includes a threaded portion (1211) engaged with the thread, a sealing ring (122) is sleeved on an outer circumference of the threaded portion (1211), and a position of the sealing ring (122) corresponds to a position of the inclined surface (1154).
15. An atomizing device (10) according to claim 14, characterized in that said baffle (115) is provided with an opening (1151) corresponding to said liquid outlet (1113), said opening (1151) and said liquid outlet (1113) being offset from each other to close said liquid outlet (1113) when the atomizing assembly (12) is not installed, said opening (1151) and said liquid outlet (1113) being aligned to communicate said reservoir chamber (a) with said atomizing assembly (12) when the atomizing assembly (12) is installed.
16. The atomizing device (10) according to claim 15, characterized in that the liquid outlet (1113) and the opening (1151) respectively comprise four openings evenly spaced along the circumferential direction, and the size of the liquid outlet (1113) and the size of the opening (1151) correspond to each other, and the maximum radian along the circumferential direction is not larger than 45 degrees.
17. The atomizing device (10) according to claim 11, wherein the liquid storage assembly (11) includes an inner tube (111) and an outer tube (112), the liquid storage cavity (a) is formed between the inner tube (111) and the outer tube (112), the liquid outlet (1113) is formed on the inner tube (111), and the baffle (115) is attached to an inner wall surface of the inner tube (111).
18. The atomizing device (10) according to claim 17, characterized in that the lower end of the inner tube (111) is provided with a bent portion (1111) disposed laterally outward and a socket portion (1112) extending axially downward from the outer edge of the bent portion (1111);
the baffle plate (115) comprises a sleeve pipe (1152) sleeved by the inner wall surface of the inner pipe (111) and an annular pipe-shaped stopping part (1153) arranged at the lower end of the sleeve pipe (1152); the stopping portion (1153) is coaxial with the sleeve pipe (1152), the outer diameter of the stopping portion is larger than that of the sleeve pipe (1152), the upper end of the stopping portion (1153) is abutted to the bending portion (1111), and the sleeve portion (1112) is sleeved outside the stopping portion (1153).
19. The atomizing device (10) according to claim 18, characterized in that the liquid storage assembly (11) further includes a positioning ring (116), the positioning ring (116) includes a third sleeve (1161) located between the socket portion (1112) and the stopper portion (1153), the socket portion (1112), the third sleeve (1161) and the stopper portion (1153) are socket-connected from outside to inside, and a flange (1162) abutting against a lower end of the stopper portion (1153) is formed on an inner ring of the third sleeve (1161).
20. The atomizing device (10) according to claim 18 or 19, characterized in that a limiting mechanism for limiting the rotation range of the baffle (115) is provided on the atomizing device (10).
21. The atomizing device (10) according to claim 20, characterized in that the limiting mechanism includes an arc-shaped groove (1114) provided on the inner tube (111) and a boss (1155) provided on the flap (115) to snap into the arc-shaped groove (1114).
22. The atomizing device (10) according to claim 21, characterized in that said arc-shaped groove (1114) is formed on said bend (1111), said boss (1155) being formed on the end surface of said stop (1153) corresponding to said bend (1111).
23. The atomizing device (10) according to any one of claims 11 to 19, wherein a first frictional force is provided between the baffle (115) and the reservoir assembly (11), and a second frictional force is provided between the baffle (115) and the atomizing assembly (12), the second frictional force being greater than the first frictional force.
24. An electronic cigarette, characterized in that it comprises an atomizing device (10) according to any one of claims 9 to 23.
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EP3289899B1 (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2021-03-10 | Shenzhen First Union Technology Co., Ltd. | Atomizer and electronic cigarette having same |
US11006670B2 (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2021-05-18 | Shenzhen First Union Technology Co., Ltd. | Atomizer for electronic cigarette |
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WO2018219949A1 (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2018-12-06 | Jt International Sa | Aerosol generation system with replaceable atomizer |
CN209546926U (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2019-10-29 | 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 | Electronic atomization device and its atomizing component |
CN109380769B (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2021-07-06 | 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 | Electronic atomization device and atomization element thereof |
CN109907373B (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2023-11-14 | 深圳市你我网络科技有限公司 | Atomizer and electronic cigarette |
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