CN105962396A - Grape stalk removal device - Google Patents
Grape stalk removal device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105962396A CN105962396A CN201610479144.9A CN201610479144A CN105962396A CN 105962396 A CN105962396 A CN 105962396A CN 201610479144 A CN201610479144 A CN 201610479144A CN 105962396 A CN105962396 A CN 105962396A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- screen drum
- belt wheel
- roller
- stalk
- stalk device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N15/00—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
- A23N15/02—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs for stemming, piercing, or stripping fruit; Removing sprouts of potatoes
- A23N15/025—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs for stemming, piercing, or stripping fruit; Removing sprouts of potatoes for stemming grapes
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a grape stalk removal device. The device comprises a rack and a support, wherein the lower part of the stalk removal device is in butt joint with a hopper, and the stalk removal device is fixed on an upper rack body; a transmission device is fixed on the side surface of the upper rack body and comprises a motor, a belt wheel I, a belt wheel II, a connection rod and a knuckle bearing, an output shaft on the motor is connected with the belt wheel I, the belt wheel I is connected with the belt wheel II through a belt, and the tail end of the connection rod is connected with a screen drum through the knuckle bearing; the stalk removal device comprises the screen drum, a lever and a support, the screen drum is obliquely mounted on the support, and fruit outlet holes are uniformly formed in the wall of the screen drum; a roller device comprises a roller driving motor, a chain and roller assemblies, each roller drive assembly comprises multiple rollers mounted at certain intervals, a gap allowing a fruit to fall off is reserved between every two adjacent rollers, the rollers are in transmission through the chain, an output shaft on the roller driving motor is connected with shafts on the rollers, and the roller assemblies are mounted alternately. With the adoption of the grape stalk removal device, grapes can be completely separated from grape stalks.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of de-stalk device, it is adaptable to the de-stalk of Fructus Vitis viniferae, be particularly well-suited to during upstream process during wine production use.
Background technology
Existing Fructus Vitis viniferae takes off stalk technology to be had a variety of; but there is a common drawback; de-stalk is the most thorough; still entrainment of broken stalk in Fructus Vitis viniferae after de-stalk; these broken stalks can enter fermentation tank along with Fructus Vitis viniferae granule; wine after brewageing whether local flavor or mouthfeel are subtracted the most greatly discount, thus affects appearance and the quality of product.
Summary of the invention
The task of the present invention is to propose a kind of Fructus Vitis viniferae de-stalk device.
nullThe task of the present invention so completes，It includes frame and support，It is characterized in that: the lower section of de-stalk device is to being connected to hopper，Described de-stalk device is fixed on upper spider，Actuating device is fixed on the side of upper spider，Actuating device is by motor、Belt wheel、Belt wheel、Connecting rod and oscillating bearing are constituted，Output shaft on described motor is connected with belt wheel，It is connected with belt between belt wheel with another belt wheel，The end of connecting rod is connected by oscillating bearing screen drum，De-stalk device is by screen drum、Lever is configured to propping up，Described screen drum is inclined and mounted on support，Fruit hole it is evenly arranged with out on the barrel of described screen drum，Roller devices is by idler wheel driving galvanic electricity machine、Chain、Roll wheel assembly is constituted，Described roller drives assembly to be to be formed according to a determining deviation installation by multiple rollers，The gap that fruit grain falls is left between each adjacent rollers，Chain drive is passed through between roller，Output shaft on described rolling motor is connected with the axle on roller，Described roll wheel assembly is to be staggered installation of.Described upper spider is fixed on lower bearing bracket by securing member, and it is to use rustless steel and channel-section steel to be welded that described securing member can be selected for screw or bolt, upper spider and lower bearing bracket.Having two feed hoppers above de-stalk device, feed hopper aligned beneath de-stalk device, screen drum uses nylon material manufacture.
It is high that the present invention has the effect that the present invention has efficiency, and go-on-go is clean, and simple in construction, good stability can make Fructus Vitis viniferae granule and stem of Fructus Vitis viniferae thoroughly depart from, and can increase substantially product quality simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；Fig. 2 is actuating device schematic diagram；Fig. 3 is de-stalk device schematic diagram；Fig. 4 is roller devices schematic diagram.
Drawing illustrates: 1, feed hopper, 2, de-stalk device, 3, actuating device, 4, upper spider, 5, roller devices, 6, lower bearing bracket, 7, motor, 8, electrical machine belt pulley, 9, belt wheel, 10, linkage, 11, oscillating bearing, 12, screen drum, 12-1, go out fruit hole, 13, lever, 14, fixed support, 15, idler wheel driving galvanic electricity machine, 16, chain, 17, roll wheel assembly.
Detailed description of the invention
The technical program is by de-stalk device, Fructus Vitis viniferae to be departed from rapidly with stem of Fructus Vitis viniferae; grape fruit is dropped out by the fruit hole that goes out on screen drum wall; fall on the roller devices of lower section; the stem of Fructus Vitis viniferae of threshing is then taken advantage of a situation along the rocking arm of screen drum and is left screen drum from inboard wall of riddle drum downwards; also fall on roller devices; the Fructus Vitis viniferae granule fallen on roller devices can fall along with roller gap, and stem of Fructus Vitis viniferae rotates from outlet output along roller, thus reaches the thorough disengaging of Fructus Vitis viniferae granule and stem of Fructus Vitis viniferae.
Specific embodiment is as shown in Figure 1, the top of de-stalk device 2 is to being connected to feed hopper 1, described de-stalk device is fixed on upper spider 4, actuating device 3 is fixed on the side of upper spider, described upper spider 4 is fixed on lower bearing bracket 6 by securing member, and described securing member can be selected for screw or bolt, furtherly, upper spider 4 and lower bearing bracket 6 are to use rustless steel and channel-section steel to be welded, and described feed hopper is two.
Described actuating device is made up of motor 7, electrical machine belt pulley 8, belt wheel 9, linkage 10, oscillating bearing 11, output shaft on described motor 7 is connected with belt wheel 8, it is connected with belt between belt wheel 8 with another belt wheel 9, belt wheel 9 each side processes connecting hole, two linkages 10 are separately fixed on the connecting hole of belt wheel 9 both sides, and the end of linkage 10 is connected on the connection screen drum 12 of screen drum fixed mount 14 by oscillating bearing 11.Described actuating device is respectively mounted and is fixed on upper spider 4 side.Motor 7 is by electrical machine belt pulley 8 rotating belt driving pulley 9 so that linkage 10 and oscillating bearing 11 circular swing motion.
Described de-stalk device is made up of screen drum 12, lever 13, fixed support 14.Screen drum is inclined and mounted on fixed support 14, and fixed support 14 is then arranged on upper spider 4, and the barrel of described screen drum is evenly arranged with out fruit hole 12-1, and screen drum uses nylon material manufacture.Fixed support 14 lower mechanisms is designed as movable, pull lever 13 can be movable in certain angle, lift the handle on lever 13, leave behind lever 13, the angle that fixed support 14 lower mechanisms is certain along with lever rotates backward, it is stuck in the screen drum 12 in the middle of fixed support 14 can be disassembled easily, otherwise screen drum 12 is placed on fixed position, promote lever 13, fixed support 14 lower mechanisms upwards withstands screen drum 12, handle of leaving behind fixes lever 13, so that it may firmly installed by screen drum 12.Every machine is respectively mounted two sets de-stalk device.
Described roller devices is made up of idler wheel driving galvanic electricity machine 15, chain 16, roll wheel assembly 17.Described roll wheel assembly 17 is to be formed according to a determining deviation installation by multiple rollers, the gap that suitable fruit grain falls is left between each adjacent rollers, chain drive is passed through between roller, output shaft on described idler wheel driving galvanic electricity machine 15 is connected by chain 16 with the axle on roll wheel assembly 17, described roll wheel assembly is to be staggered installation of so that stem of Fructus Vitis viniferae gapless can be driven by roller and run.
Work process: Fructus Vitis viniferae is entered by feed hopper 1, respectively falling in the de-stalk device 2 below two feed hoppers 1, motor 7 operates, and actuating device 3 drives two linkages 10, each connecting rod end connects a screen drum 12 by oscillating bearing 11 so that screen drum 12 is vacillated now to the left, now to the right.Screen drum 12 waves the Fructus Vitis viniferae fruit rapidly in the active force of generation then makes screen drum, stalk departs from, and under the influence of centrifugal force grape fruit by screen drum 12 wall go out fruit hole 12-1 in drop out, fall on the roller devices 5 below screen drum, the stem of Fructus Vitis viniferae of threshing is then taken advantage of a situation leave screen drum from screen drum 12 inwall downwards along the active force that waves of screen drum, also falls on roller devices 5.Under the drive of idler wheel driving galvanic electricity machine 15, roll wheel assembly 17 rolls forward, Fructus Vitis viniferae granule on roller devices 5 and stem of Fructus Vitis viniferae are along with roller is while moving ahead, and Fructus Vitis viniferae granule can fall gap between roller, falls in the corollary apparatus being placed on below lower bearing bracket；And remain in the stem of Fructus Vitis viniferae on roller devices 5 and leave along roller rotation direction, so that Fructus Vitis viniferae granule and stem of Fructus Vitis viniferae thoroughly depart from.
Claims (3)
- null1. a Fructus Vitis viniferae de-stalk device，It includes frame and support，It is characterized in that: the lower section of de-stalk device is to being connected to hopper，Described de-stalk device is fixed on upper spider，Actuating device is fixed on the side of upper spider，Actuating device is by motor、Belt wheel、Belt wheel、Connecting rod and oscillating bearing are constituted，Output shaft on described motor is connected with belt wheel，It is connected with belt between belt wheel with another belt wheel，The end of connecting rod is connected by oscillating bearing screen drum，De-stalk device is by screen drum、Lever is configured to propping up，Described screen drum is inclined and mounted on support，Fruit hole it is evenly arranged with out on the barrel of described screen drum，Roller devices is by idler wheel driving galvanic electricity machine、Chain、Roll wheel assembly is constituted，Described roller drives assembly to be to be formed according to a determining deviation installation by multiple rollers，The gap that fruit grain falls is left between each adjacent rollers，Chain drive is passed through between roller，Output shaft on described rolling motor is connected with the axle on roller，Described roll wheel assembly is to be staggered installation of 。
- A kind of Fructus Vitis viniferae the most according to claim 1 de-stalk device, it is characterised in that: described upper spider is fixed on lower bearing bracket by securing member, and it is to use rustless steel and channel-section steel to be welded that described securing member can be selected for screw or bolt, upper spider and lower bearing bracket.
- A kind of Fructus Vitis viniferae the most according to claim 1 and 2 de-stalk device, it is characterised in that: having two feed hoppers above de-stalk device, feed hopper aligned beneath de-stalk device, screen drum uses nylon material manufacture.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610479144.9A CN105962396A (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | Grape stalk removal device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610479144.9A CN105962396A (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | Grape stalk removal device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105962396A true CN105962396A (en) | 2016-09-28 |
Family
ID=57019681
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610479144.9A Pending CN105962396A (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | Grape stalk removal device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105962396A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107048445A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-08-18 | 新乡市领先轻工机械有限公司 | A kind of de- stalk grain-by-grain seed selection all-in-one of grape vibration |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2669193A2 (en) * | 1987-06-18 | 1992-05-22 | Egretier Jean Michel | Machine for separating harvested grapes from their stalks and grading them |
| CN1140106A (en) * | 1995-02-06 | 1997-01-15 | 森斯迪菲布雷托洛维沙有限公司 | Apparatus for length screening of elongated particles |
| US20110306394A1 (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2011-12-15 | Julien Ravineau | Cleaning system for a crop flow |
| CN202377175U (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-08-15 | 塔里木大学 | Dried fruit grader with adjustable grading gaps |
| CN103637360A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-03-19 | 李小华 | Grape crushing stemmer |
| CN204245113U (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-04-08 | 重庆市永川区雪晶葡萄种植园 | Raisins are except fringe thrashing cylinder |
| CN206025139U (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2017-03-22 | 新乡市领先轻工机械有限公司 | Grape takes off stalk device |
-
2016
- 2016-06-28 CN CN201610479144.9A patent/CN105962396A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2669193A2 (en) * | 1987-06-18 | 1992-05-22 | Egretier Jean Michel | Machine for separating harvested grapes from their stalks and grading them |
| CN1140106A (en) * | 1995-02-06 | 1997-01-15 | 森斯迪菲布雷托洛维沙有限公司 | Apparatus for length screening of elongated particles |
| US20110306394A1 (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2011-12-15 | Julien Ravineau | Cleaning system for a crop flow |
| CN202377175U (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-08-15 | 塔里木大学 | Dried fruit grader with adjustable grading gaps |
| CN103637360A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-03-19 | 李小华 | Grape crushing stemmer |
| CN204245113U (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-04-08 | 重庆市永川区雪晶葡萄种植园 | Raisins are except fringe thrashing cylinder |
| CN206025139U (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2017-03-22 | 新乡市领先轻工机械有限公司 | Grape takes off stalk device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107048445A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-08-18 | 新乡市领先轻工机械有限公司 | A kind of de- stalk grain-by-grain seed selection all-in-one of grape vibration |
| CN107048445B (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2023-03-17 | 新乡市领先轻工机械有限公司 | Grape vibration, stem removal, grain separation all-in-one machine |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160928 |