CN105954792B - A kind of detection equipment for seismic prospecting based on Internet of Things - Google Patents

A kind of detection equipment for seismic prospecting based on Internet of Things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105954792B
CN105954792B CN201610322491.0A CN201610322491A CN105954792B CN 105954792 B CN105954792 B CN 105954792B CN 201610322491 A CN201610322491 A CN 201610322491A CN 105954792 B CN105954792 B CN 105954792B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
integrated circuit
things
internet
detection equipment
seismic prospecting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610322491.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105954792A (en
Inventor
刘洋
曾令浓
乔高乾
徐力峰
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Guangdong Nonferrous Engineering Survey and Design Institute
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Guangdong Nonferrous Engineering Survey And Design Institute
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Priority to CN201610322491.0A priority Critical patent/CN105954792B/en
Publication of CN105954792A publication Critical patent/CN105954792A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105954792B publication Critical patent/CN105954792B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V1/00Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
    • G01V1/16Receiving elements for seismic signals; Arrangements or adaptations of receiving elements
    • G01V1/18Receiving elements, e.g. seismometer, geophone or torque detectors, for localised single point measurements
    • G01V1/181Geophones
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V1/00Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
    • G01V1/16Receiving elements for seismic signals; Arrangements or adaptations of receiving elements
    • G01V1/20Arrangements of receiving elements, e.g. geophone pattern

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of detection equipment for seismic prospecting based on Internet of Things, including main body, the tablet being arranged below main body, the solar panels and angle adjusting mechanism being arranged on above main body, the solar panels are sequentially connected by angle adjusting mechanism and main body;The angle adjusting mechanism includes drive component and transmission component, the detection equipment for seismic prospecting based on Internet of Things is used for being acquired solar energy by solar panels, it generates electricity, improve the sustainable ability to work of equipment, and by driving motor driving wheel is controlled to rotate, to realize moving up and down for push rod, then the angle of solar panels can just be controlled to deviate, the sustainable ability to work of equipment is substantially increased, improves the reliability of equipment;Moreover, in working power circuit, the model NE555 of integrated circuit ensure that while stablizing output of working power, also reduce the production cost of working power circuit, improve the market competitiveness of detection equipment.

Description

A kind of detection equipment for seismic prospecting based on Internet of Things
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of detection equipment for seismic prospecting based on Internet of Things.
Background technology
In oil exploration, it is necessary to carry out seismic prospecting to the region, to ensure the safety of oil exploration in the future.Existing Seismic survey system in, be all the control for carrying out focus to focus control device by control terminal, while to each detection Device is detected back wave, to realize to seismic prospecting.But during exploration, since the region of exploration is wide, institute It is with the time of exploration longer, and maintained since the work of detection equipment depends on accumulator, so sustainable ability to work has Limit;Moreover, in the detection equipment course of work, due to its internal working power be all by expensive integrated circuit come Voltage raising and reducing is carried out to power supply, so as to substantially increase the cost of working power, reduces the market competitiveness of detection equipment.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:It is a kind of based on Internet of Things in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide For the detection equipment of seismic prospecting.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:It is a kind of based on Internet of Things for seismic prospecting Detection equipment, including main body, the tablet being arranged below main body, the solar panels being arranged on above main body and angular adjustment machine Structure, the solar panels are sequentially connected by angle adjusting mechanism and main body;
The angle adjusting mechanism includes drive component and transmission component, and driving motor and active are equipped with above the main body Wheel, the driving component are sequentially connected by transmission component and solar panels, the driving that the driving motor passes through driving motor Axis is connected with capstan drive, and the transmission component includes two gear units, and two gear units are located at driving wheel Both sides and vertical central axis on driving wheel is symmetrical, the gear unit include the eccentric shaft being arranged on driving wheel, even Extension bar, the first articulated shaft, vertically arranged push rod, the second articulated shaft and the hold-down support being fixed on solar panels, the company One end of extension bar is hinged by eccentric shaft and driving wheel, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected by the first articulated shaft and push rod transmission It connects, first articulated shaft and the second articulated shaft are arranged on push rod and positioned at the both ends of push rod, the described first hinged axle position In the lower section of the second articulated shaft, the push rod is hinged by the second articulated shaft with hold-down support;
The main body includes housing, several status indicator lamps, display interface, control interface and the data being arranged on housing Memory interface, is equipped with PLC in the housing, the status indicator lamp, display interface, control interface and data memory interface with PLC is electrically connected.
Preferably, in order to ensure the reliability of working power output, the PLC is electrically connected with working power module, institute Stating working power module includes working power circuit, and the working power circuit includes integrated circuit, first resistor, the second electricity Resistance, the first capacitance, the second capacitance, diode, transformer and triode, the model NE555 of the integrated circuit are described integrated The power generation end of circuit passes through second resistance point by the external 5V DC voltage power supplies of first resistor, the power generation end of the integrated circuit Triggering end not with the threshold values end of integrated circuit and integrated circuit is connected, and the threshold values end of the integrated circuit is connect by the first capacitance Ground, the ground terminal ground connection of the integrated circuit, the control terminal of the integrated circuit pass through the second capacity earth, the integrated circuit Power end and integrated circuit the external 5V DC voltage power supplies in replacement end, the output terminal of the integrated circuit and triode Base stage connects, the emitter ground connection of the triode, and the collector of the triode is straight by the external 5V of primary side of transformer Galvanic electricity voltage source, the secondary side of the transformer are equipped with two-way output terminal, the output head grounding of one of secondary side, another The output terminal of secondary side and the anode of diode connect.
Preferably, in order to improve the diversity of state instruction, the status indicator lamp is dichromatic LED.
Preferably, liquid crystal display has the characteristics that display content is more, so as to improve the reliability that equipment is shown, institute Display interface is stated as liquid crystal display.
Preferably, the high sensitivity of touch key, so as to ensure that the operability of equipment, the control interface includes Several touch keys.
Preferably, the data memory interface is USB interface.
Preferably, in order to ensure the sustainable ability to work of equipment, accumulator, the electric power storage are additionally provided in the housing Pond is electrically connected with solar panels.
Preferably, in order to ensure reliability that push rod moves up and down, the push rod is equipped with close to the one side of driving motor Guide pad, the transverse interface of the guide pad are shape, and on the driving motor and position corresponding with guide pad is equipped with guide groove, The guide pad is matched with guide groove.
It the invention has the advantages that should being used by solar panels for the detection equipment of seismic prospecting based on Internet of Things Solar energy is acquired, is generated electricity, improves equipment sustainable ability to work, and passes through driving motor control actively Wheel rotates, and to realize moving up and down for push rod, then the angle of solar panels can just be controlled to deviate, substantially increasing equipment can hold Continuous ability to work improves the reliability of equipment;Moreover, in working power circuit, the model of integrated circuit NE555 ensure that while stablizing output of working power, also reduce the production cost of working power circuit, improve The market competitiveness of detection equipment.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the detection equipment for seismic prospecting based on Internet of Things of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the structure of the angle adjusting mechanism of the detection equipment for seismic prospecting based on Internet of Things of the present invention is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the push rod of the detection equipment for seismic prospecting based on Internet of Things of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that the circuit of the working power circuit of the detection equipment for seismic prospecting based on Internet of Things of the present invention is former Reason figure;
In figure:1. tablet, 2. main bodys, 3. status indicator lamps, 4. display interfaces, 5. control interfaces, 6. data storages connect Mouthful, 7. angle adjusting mechanisms, 8. solar panels, 9. driving motors, 10. driving wheels, 11. eccentric shafts, 12. connecting rods, 13. first Articulated shaft, 14. push rods, 15. second articulated shafts, 16. hold-down supports, 17. guide pads, U1. integrated circuits, R1. first resistors, R2. second resistance, the first capacitances of C1., the second capacitances of C2., D1. diodes, T1. transformers, Q1. triodes.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows composition related to the present invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of detection equipment for seismic prospecting based on Internet of Things, including main body 2, is arranged on The tablet 1 of 2 lower section of main body, the solar panels 8 and angle adjusting mechanism 7 for being arranged on 2 top of main body, the solar panels 8 are logical Over-angle adjusting mechanism 7 is sequentially connected with main body 2;
The angle adjusting mechanism 7 includes drive component and transmission component, and 2 top of main body is equipped with 9 He of driving motor Driving wheel 10, the driving component are sequentially connected by transmission component and solar panels 8, and the driving motor 9 is by driving electricity The drive shaft of machine 9 is sequentially connected with driving wheel 10, and the transmission component includes two gear units, two gear unit positions In the both sides of driving wheel 10 and vertical central axis on driving wheel 10 it is symmetrical, the gear unit includes being arranged on driving wheel It eccentric shaft 11, connecting rod 12, the first articulated shaft 13, vertically arranged push rod 14, the second articulated shaft 15 on 10 and is fixed on too Hold-down support 16 on positive energy plate 8, one end of the connecting rod 12 is hinged by eccentric shaft 11 and driving wheel 10, the connecting rod 12 other end is sequentially connected by the first articulated shaft 13 with push rod 14, and 13 and second articulated shaft 15 of the first articulated shaft is all provided with It puts on push rod 14 and positioned at the both ends of push rod 14, first articulated shaft 13 is located at the lower section of the second articulated shaft 15, described to push away Bar 14 is hinged by the second articulated shaft 15 and hold-down support 16;
The main body 2 includes housing, several status indicator lamps 3 being arranged on housing, display interface 4,5 and of control interface Data memory interface 6, the housing is interior to be equipped with PLC, the status indicator lamp 3, display interface 4, control interface 5 and data storage Interface 6 is electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, in order to ensure the reliability of working power output, the PLC is electrically connected with working power module, institute Stating working power module includes working power circuit, and the working power circuit includes integrated circuit U1, first resistor R1, second Resistance R2, the first capacitance C1, the second capacitance C2, diode D1, transformer T1 and triode Q1, the model of the integrated circuit U1 For NE555, the power generation end of the integrated circuit U1 passes through the external 5V DC voltage power supplies of first resistor R1, the integrated circuit U1 Power generation end be connected by triggering ends of the second resistance R2 respectively with the threshold values end of integrated circuit U1 and integrated circuit U 1, the collection It is grounded into the threshold values end of circuit U 1 by the first capacitance C1, the ground terminal ground connection of the integrated circuit U1, the integrated circuit U1 Control terminal be grounded by the second capacitance C2, the power end of the integrated circuit U1 and the external 5V in the replacement end of integrated circuit U 1 DC voltage power supply, the output terminal of the integrated circuit U1 are connected with the base stage of triode Q1, the emitter of the triode Q1 Ground connection, the collector of the triode Q1 pass through the external 5V DC voltage power supplies of primary side of transformer T1, the transformer T1 Secondary side be equipped with two-way output terminal, the output head grounding of one of secondary side, the output terminal of another secondary side and two poles The anode connection of pipe D1.
Preferably, in order to improve the diversity of state instruction, the status indicator lamp 3 is dichromatic LED.
Preferably, liquid crystal display has the characteristics that display content is more, so as to improve the reliability that equipment is shown, institute Display interface 4 is stated as liquid crystal display.
Preferably, the high sensitivity of touch key, so as to ensure that the operability of equipment, the control interface 5 is wrapped Include several touch keys.
Preferably, the data memory interface 6 is USB interface.
Preferably, in order to ensure the sustainable ability to work of equipment, accumulator, the electric power storage are additionally provided in the housing Pond is electrically connected with solar panels 8.
Preferably, in order to ensure reliability that push rod 14 moves up and down, the push rod 14 is close to the one side of driving motor 9 Equipped with guide pad 17, the transverse interface of the guide pad 17 is T-shaped, on the driving motor 9 and with 17 corresponding position of guide pad Guide groove is installed, the guide pad 17 is matched with guide groove.
In the detection equipment for seismic prospecting based on Internet of Things, shake that can be to launching by tablet 1 Ripple is swung to be detected;Status indicator lamp 3 is used to carry out real-time display to each working condition of equipment;Display interface 4, for showing Relevant data improve the practicability of equipment;Control interface 5 is used for carrying out real-time control to equipment, so as to improve equipment Operability;Data memory interface 6 is used for carrying out real-time storage to data, improves the reliability of equipment;Solar panels 8 are used Solar energy is acquired, then generates electricity, improves the sustainable ability to work of equipment;Angle adjusting mechanism 7 is then used for The angle of solar panels 8 is adjusted in real time according to the angle of the sun, substantially increases the sustainable ability to work of equipment.Its In, when needing that the angle of solar panels 8 is adjusted, driving motor 9 will control driving wheel 10 to rotate, then driving wheel 10 The movement of two connecting rods 12 will be controlled by two eccentric shafts 11, then two connecting rods 12 will control corresponding push rod 14 move up and down in the both sides of driving motor 9, and since hold-down support 16 is fixed on solar panels 8, then solar panels 8 will angle Degree offset.
In working power circuit, the model NE555 of integrated circuit U1, performance is stablized, and cheap, passes through The pulse control circuit of integrated circuit U1 compositions carries out decompression control to voltage, so as to not only realize the stabilization of working power Output also reduces the production cost of working power circuit, improves the market competitiveness of detection equipment.
Compared with prior art, should be used for based on Internet of Things for the detection equipment of seismic prospecting by solar panels 8 Solar energy is acquired, is generated electricity, the sustainable ability to work of equipment is improved, and is controlled actively by driving motor 9 Wheel 10 rotates, and to realize moving up and down for push rod 14, then the angle of solar panels 8 can just be controlled to deviate, substantially increase and set Standby sustainable ability to work improves the reliability of equipment;Moreover, in working power circuit, the type of integrated circuit U1 Number for NE555, it ensure that while stablizing output of working power, also reducing the production cost of working power circuit, carry The high market competitiveness of detection equipment.
Using above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the invention as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff is complete Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention Property scope is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of detection equipment for seismic prospecting based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that including main body (2), be arranged on master Tablet (1) below body (2), the solar panels (8) being arranged on above main body (2) and angle adjusting mechanism (7), the sun Energy plate (8) passes through angle adjusting mechanism (7) and main body (2) is sequentially connected;
The angle adjusting mechanism (7) includes drive component and transmission component, and driving motor (9) is equipped with above the main body (2) With driving wheel (10), the driving component is sequentially connected by transmission component and solar panels (8), and the driving motor (9) is logical The drive shaft of motor (9) of overdriving and driving wheel (10) are sequentially connected, and the transmission component includes two gear units, two institutes State that gear unit is located at the both sides of driving wheel (10) and vertical central axis on driving wheel (10) is symmetrical, the gear unit Including eccentric shaft (11), connecting rod (12), the first articulated shaft (13), the vertically arranged push rod being arranged on driving wheel (10) (14), the second articulated shaft (15) and the hold-down support (16) being fixed on solar panels (8), one end of the connecting rod (12) lead to It is hinged with driving wheel (10) to cross eccentric shaft (11), the other end of the connecting rod (12) passes through the first articulated shaft (13) and push rod (14) it is sequentially connected, first articulated shaft (13) and the second articulated shaft (15) are arranged on push rod (14) and positioned at push rod (14) both ends, first articulated shaft (13) are located at the lower section of the second articulated shaft (15), and the push rod (14) passes through the second hinge Spindle (15) is hinged with hold-down support (16);
The main body (2) includes housing, several status indicator lamps (3) being arranged on housing, display interface (4), control interface (5) and data memory interface (6), the housing are interior equipped with PLC, the status indicator lamp (3), display interface (4), control interface (5) it is electrically connected with data memory interface (6) with PLC.
2. the detection equipment for seismic prospecting based on Internet of Things as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the PLC Working power module is electrically connected with, the working power module includes working power circuit, and the working power circuit includes collection Into circuit (U1), first resistor (R1), second resistance (R2), the first capacitance (C1), the second capacitance (C2), diode (D1), change Depressor (T1) and triode (Q1), the model NE555 of the integrated circuit (U1), the power generation end of the integrated circuit (U1) leads to The external 5V DC voltage power supplies of first resistor (R1) are crossed, the power generation end of the integrated circuit (U1) passes through second resistance (R2) difference It is connected with the threshold values end of integrated circuit (U1) and the triggering end of integrated circuit (U1), the threshold values end of the integrated circuit (U1) passes through First capacitance (C1) is grounded, the ground terminal of the integrated circuit (U1) ground connection, and the control terminal of the integrated circuit (U1) passes through the Two capacitances (C2) are grounded, the external 5V DC voltages of the power end of the integrated circuit (U1) and the replacement end of integrated circuit (U1) Power supply, the output terminal of the integrated circuit (U1) are connected with the base stage of triode (Q1), and the emitter of the triode (Q1) connects Ground, the collector of the triode (Q1) pass through the external 5V DC voltage power supplies of primary side of transformer (T1), the transformer (T1) secondary side be equipped with two-way output terminal, the output head grounding of one of secondary side, the output terminal of another secondary side with The anode connection of diode (D1).
3. the detection equipment for seismic prospecting based on Internet of Things as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the state Indicator light (3) is dichromatic LED.
4. the detection equipment for seismic prospecting based on Internet of Things as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the display Interface (4) is liquid crystal display.
5. the detection equipment for seismic prospecting based on Internet of Things as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the control Interface (5) includes several touch keys.
6. the detection equipment for seismic prospecting based on Internet of Things as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the data Memory interface (6) is USB interface.
7. the detection equipment for seismic prospecting based on Internet of Things as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the housing Accumulator is inside additionally provided with, the accumulator is electrically connected with solar panels (8).
8. the detection equipment for seismic prospecting based on Internet of Things as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the push rod (14) it is equipped with guide pad (17) close to the one side of driving motor (9), the transverse interface of the guide pad (17) is T-shaped, the drive On dynamic motor (9) and position corresponding with guide pad (17) is equipped with guide groove, and the guide pad (17) matches with guide groove.
CN201610322491.0A 2016-05-14 2016-05-14 A kind of detection equipment for seismic prospecting based on Internet of Things Expired - Fee Related CN105954792B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201610322491.0A CN105954792B (en) 2016-05-14 2016-05-14 A kind of detection equipment for seismic prospecting based on Internet of Things

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108303731B (en) * 2018-01-31 2020-12-15 泉州台商投资区一创工业设计有限公司 Detection equipment for oil exploration
CN109067337A (en) * 2018-08-16 2018-12-21 宁波神创智能科技有限公司 A kind of solar charging electric equipment
CN113261442B (en) * 2021-04-09 2022-08-05 宁波大学 Vertical greening system for high-rise office building

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JP2005268207A (en) * 2004-02-18 2005-09-29 Kondo Masaru Earthquake detection lamp
CN202009346U (en) * 2011-03-08 2011-10-12 茅菁 Field solar energy power supply equipment
CN203825207U (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-09-10 李欣燃 Wireless geophone group
CN204392154U (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-06-10 华南理工大学广州学院 Be applied to the angular adjustment apparatus of device of solar generating
CN205158149U (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-04-13 长安大学 Solar tracking device

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Inventor after: Liu Yang

Inventor after: Zeng Lingnong

Inventor after: Qiao Gaoqian

Inventor after: Xu Lifeng

Inventor before: Liu Yang

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
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Effective date of registration: 20180418

Address after: 510030, 24 floor, purple garden business building, 745 Dongfeng Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong.

Applicant after: Guangdong Nonferrous Engineering Survey and Design Institute

Address before: 518000 Guangdong Province, Shenzhen city Longgang District cloth Road Park four building 12 unit 1805 A

Applicant before: Liu Yang

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180522

Termination date: 20200514