CN105950017B - Special container bottom antirust asphalt caulk - Google Patents

Special container bottom antirust asphalt caulk Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105950017B
CN105950017B CN201610414594.XA CN201610414594A CN105950017B CN 105950017 B CN105950017 B CN 105950017B CN 201610414594 A CN201610414594 A CN 201610414594A CN 105950017 B CN105950017 B CN 105950017B
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Prior art keywords
rust
solvent
temperature
organobentonite
activator
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CN201610414594.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105950017A (en
Inventor
顾庆华
李光宇
李贤达
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Pan Yu Chemical (kunshan) Co Ltd
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Pan Yu Chemical (kunshan) Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D195/00Coating compositions based on bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar, pitch
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/08Anti-corrosive paints
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/20Diluents or solvents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/63Additives non-macromolecular organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

Abstract

Special container bottom antirust asphalt caulk; select good refining solvent and road asphalt; rust-proofing wax, the plasticising preferable additive of performance are added simultaneously; cooperation is with organobentonite, dicalcium powder etc.; adjust suitable viscosity; to facilitate the construction at scene, the protective film of the black bright of long-term anticorrosion and resistance to harsh conditions is formed after solvent volatilization in container base.It is capable of providing at least 5 years or more antirust time limits, reduce cost, extend the service life of container, it can guarantee that still there are preferable anti-rust and corrosionproperties under conditions of -30 DEG C and 100 DEG C simultaneously, have excellent anticorrosive property, solvent Environmental Safety, product is without harmful substances such as heavy metals, storage is convenient, construction is simple, and performance is stablized.

Description

Special container bottom antirust asphalt caulk
Technical field
The present invention relates to C09D coating compositions in IPC classification, in particular for the asphalt caulk of container base antirust.
Background technique
It is organic molten that diluent, modifying agent, drier etc. is added using pitch and coal tar as primary raw material in usual asphalt caulk Agent composition.The proportion of primary raw material is generally because that weather, temperature, use environment are different is different, and the use of modifying agent is on demand not It adds together.Its characteristic includes: that heat resistance is poor, and drying time is short, and favorable anti-corrosion effect has excellent weather resistance;Suitable for high temperature, Wet, chemical, air pollution and seashore salinity height etc. be easy to the iron structure of corrosive environment, electrified railway system, ship, bridge and All kinds of zinc-plated equipment iron pipes, wave plate, zinc-plated steel frame structure protective coating, be chiefly used in underground piping antiseptic project.
Chinese container in 1994 has been more than the South Korea for being known as " container kingdom " at that time, Chinese container with Very fast speed development, China has been at present the container production big country to rank the first in the world.Container is international fortune Defeated and logistics specific purpose tool, the overwhelming majority are steel structure.Since the transport of container is travelled to and fro between land and ocean, It is required that have stronger anticorrosive property and temperature-change resistance (- 40~70 DEG C), while also requiring good decorative property, non-discolouring, not dusting, resistance to Abrasion, damage resistant, impact resistance etc., and it is amenable to the test of mal-condition.Container industry requires container asphalt caulk at least 3 years In above antirust time limit, it can be subjected to 40-70 DEG C of jump in temperature, there is well adapting to property to environment, severe item can be subjected to The test of part.Just to the protection of the metal structure in harsh corrosive environment, more stringent requirements are proposed for this, including collection Vanning bottom, general standard requirement, container pitch chassis paint spraying film thickness generally require to be 200 μm.
Inland container bitumastic is all based on solvent based coating at present, it contains a large amount of organic volatile Object VOC (Volatile Organic Compounds), most of these organic volatiles are inflammable and explosive noxious material, no Only pollute environment, waste of energy, and worker's construction environment is severe, seriously endangers the health of construction personnel, to the mankind and Environment brings multiple harm.Such as Chinese invention patent application CN200510136609.2 discloses one kind for metal structure Part and the etch-proof long-acting anticorrosive metal paint of metal equipment and its manufacturing process, by modified high-molecular organic compound coal tar Pitch, organic polymer resin, antirust agent and auxiliary agent are blended, and curing agent is added after agitated, grinding, adjustment viscosity and forms, it With extremely excellent super-weathering resistance energy and corrosion resistance, can operation under the conditions of band rust, band water, band greasy dirt, can answer extensively For antiseptic projects such as metal component, building, underground engineering and ships under various environment.But the technical solution application effect It is still to be tested.
Being correspondingly improved technical solution also has a small amount of disclosure, such as:
201210005168.2 Guangzhou Jointas Chemical Co., Ltd. of Chinese patent application and South China Science & Engineering University disclose one Kind aqueous asphalt imitation anticorrosion coating for container chassis and preparation method thereof, by weight percentage, raw material is by with the following group Divide and constitute: tap water 5-13%, aqueous acrylic emulsion 46-62%, rust resisting pigment 10-15%, constitution filler 15-22%, preventing Heavy agent 0.6-1.0%, wetting dispersing agent A 0.05-0.2%, wetting dispersing agent BOT0.2-1.0%, coalescing agent 4-6%, disappear Infusion 0.1-0.3%, pH adjusting agent 0.2-0.4%, salt spray resistance auxiliary agent 0.4-0.8%, anti-flash rusting agent 0.1-0.2% and thickener 0.1-0.7%.Similar product is difficult to reach spraying film thickness requirement through overtesting.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of special container bottom antirust asphalt caulks, and the coating is environment-protecting and non-poisonous, at low cost, Construction is simple, rust-proof life limit for length, convenient in processed surface direct spraying.
The purpose of the present invention will be realized by following technical measures: formula are as follows:
Refine low smell solvent: 5-30%
70# road asphalt: 10-40%
Rust-proofing wax: 1-10%
Base oil: 0.2-5%
Plasticizer: 0.2-5%
Organobentonite: 0.2-5%
Activator: 0.2-5%
Dicalcium powder: 10-40%
The step of preparation method includes:
7. in a kettle, pitch is added in solvent-refined oil, heats and be sufficiently stirred, 90 ± 10 DEG C of temperature, stirring Time 2 h, double of product are detected, and are carried out again in next step after chemical examination is qualified.
8. rust-proofing wax is preheated in drying chamber, after it becomes liquid, slowly putting into, temperature is controlled at 55-65 DEG C, Mixing time 25-35 minutes.
9. successively putting into base oil and plasticizer, temperature is controlled at 55-65 DEG C, is stirred 25-35 minutes.
10. organobentonite is slowly put into batches above reaction kettle, meanwhile, blender need to be stirred ceaselessly, temperature control At 55-65 DEG C, mixing time 25-35 minutes.
Activator is put into, the amount of investment need to be accurate to as unit of g, and it is anti-that with organobentonite chemistry can occur for activator It answers, temperature control is at 55-65 DEG C, mixing time 45-55 minutes during this.
Dicalcium powder is put into, stirs evenly, is cooled to room temperature, completes preparation.
Especially, refining low smell solvent is D60, and base oil is No. 10 machinery oil, and plasticizer is adipic acid dibutyl ester, living The ethyl alcohol that agent is 95%.
Advantages of the present invention and effect: selecting good refining solvent and road asphalt, while adding rust-proofing wax, plasticity The preferable additive of energy, cooperates with organobentonite, dicalcium powder etc., adjusts suitable viscosity, to facilitate the construction at scene, solvent The protective film of the black bright of long-term anticorrosion and resistance to harsh conditions is formed after volatilization in container base.It is capable of providing at least In 5 years or more antirust time limits, cost is reduced, extend the service life of container, while can guaranteed at -30 DEG C and 100 DEG C Under the conditions of still there are preferable anti-rust and corrosionproperties, have an excellent anticorrosive property, solvent Environmental Safety, product is without a huge sum of money The harmful substances such as category, storage is convenient, construction is simple, and performance is stablized.
Specific embodiment
The principle of the invention is, selects good refining solvent and road asphalt, at the same add rust-proofing wax, plasticising performance compared with Good additive cooperates with organobentonite, dicalcium powder etc., adjusts suitable viscosity, to facilitate the construction at scene, solvent volatilization The protective film of the black bright of long-term anticorrosion and resistance to harsh conditions is formed in container base afterwards.
Below with reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1: formula are as follows:
Refine low smell solvent: 25%
70# road asphalt: 32%
Rust-proofing wax: 3%
Base oil: 1%
Plasticizer: 1%
Organobentonite: 2%
Activator: 1%
Dicalcium powder: 35%
The step of preparation method includes:
1. in a kettle, pitch is added in solvent-refined oil, heats and be sufficiently stirred, 90 ± 10 DEG C of temperature, stirring Time 2 h, double of product are detected, and are carried out again in next step after chemical examination is qualified.
2. rust-proofing wax is preheated in drying chamber, after it becomes liquid, slowly putting into, temperature is controlled at 55-65 DEG C, Mixing time 25-35 minutes.
3. successively putting into base oil and plasticizer, temperature is controlled at 55-65 DEG C, is stirred 25-35 minutes.
4. organobentonite is slowly put into batches above reaction kettle, meanwhile, blender need to be stirred ceaselessly, temperature control At 55-65 DEG C, mixing time 25-35 minutes.
5. putting into activator, the amount of investment need to be accurate to as unit of g, and it is anti-that with organobentonite chemistry can occur for activator It answers, temperature control is at 55-65 DEG C, mixing time 45-55 minutes during this.
6. putting into dicalcium powder, stir evenly, be cooled to room temperature, completes preparation.
In aforementioned, refining low smell solvent is D60, and base oil is No. 10 machinery oil, and plasticizer is adipic acid dibutyl ester, living The ethyl alcohol that agent is 95%.
In the present embodiment, the asphalt caulk index of quality is made are as follows:
Detection project Control standard
Appearance Black non transparent liquid
Specific gravity (15/4 DEG C) 1.2±0.2
Thixotropy 4.5↑
Salt spray test (hour) 1000↑
Interior fluidity (μm) 600↑
Cold resistance (- 40 DEG C) Flawless
Heat resistance (100 DEG C) No sag
In the present invention, the basic appearance and workability of asphalt caulk can reach the requirement of container base paint, coating Surface drying time is short, and all remote super professional standard such as impact resistance, acid resistance, alkali resistance, salt fog resistance illustrates the product in packaging It is with a wide range of applications on case.Its performance indexes is up to state standards.
Above embodiments are described in detail embodiments of the present invention, but this is only to facilitate the example for understanding and lifting, It is not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.Equally, any person of ordinary skill in the field can be according to the present invention Technical solution and its preferred embodiment description, make various possible equivalent changes or replacement, but all these changes or Replacement all should belong to the protection scope of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. special container bottom antirust asphalt caulk, which is characterized in that formula are as follows:
Refine low smell solvent: 5-30%
70# road asphalt: 10-40%
Rust-proofing wax: 1-10%
Base oil: 0.2-5%
Plasticizer: 0.2-5%
Organobentonite: 0.2-5%
Activator: 0.2-5%
Dicalcium powder: 10-40%;
Wherein, refining low smell solvent is D60, and base oil is No. 10 machinery oil, and plasticizer is adipic acid dibutyl ester, and activator is 95% ethyl alcohol;
The step of preparation method includes:
It is refined in low smell solvent 1. in a kettle, pitch is added, heats and be sufficiently stirred, 90 ± 10 DEG C of temperature, stirring Time 2 h, double of product are detected, and are carried out again in next step after chemical examination is qualified;
2. rust-proofing wax is preheated in drying chamber, after it becomes liquid, slowly put into, temperature controls the stirring at 55-65 DEG C Time 25-35 minute;
3. successively putting into base oil and plasticizer, temperature is controlled at 55-65 DEG C, is stirred 25-35 minutes;
4. organobentonite is slowly put into batches above reaction kettle, meanwhile, blender need to be stirred ceaselessly, and temperature control exists 55-65 DEG C, mixing time 25-35 minutes;
5. putting into activator, the amount of investment need to be accurate to as unit of g, and activator can be chemically reacted with organobentonite, Temperature control is at 55-65 DEG C, mixing time 45-55 minutes during this;
6. putting into dicalcium powder, stir evenly, be cooled to room temperature, completes preparation.
CN201610414594.XA 2016-06-14 2016-06-14 Special container bottom antirust asphalt caulk Active CN105950017B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610414594.XA CN105950017B (en) 2016-06-14 2016-06-14 Special container bottom antirust asphalt caulk

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CN105950017B true CN105950017B (en) 2019-03-01

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101319104A (en) * 2008-06-20 2008-12-10 中国矿业大学(北京) Composite suspension agent of alcohol based dry powder paint, preparation method and prepared paint thereof
CN102618044A (en) * 2011-01-27 2012-08-01 中科合成油技术有限公司 Antirust wax
CN103013334A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-04-03 天长市开林化工有限公司 Asphalt anticorrosive paint applied to hull bottoms
CN103881574A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-06-25 东南大学 Antirust varnish
CN104087173A (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-10-08 苏州吉人漆业有限公司 Ethylene propylene diene monomer regenerated rubber modified asphalt anti-rust paint

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6270462A (en) * 1985-09-25 1987-03-31 Kawasaki Steel Corp Bituminous corrosion-preventive composition for structural material

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101319104A (en) * 2008-06-20 2008-12-10 中国矿业大学(北京) Composite suspension agent of alcohol based dry powder paint, preparation method and prepared paint thereof
CN102618044A (en) * 2011-01-27 2012-08-01 中科合成油技术有限公司 Antirust wax
CN103013334A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-04-03 天长市开林化工有限公司 Asphalt anticorrosive paint applied to hull bottoms
CN103881574A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-06-25 东南大学 Antirust varnish
CN104087173A (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-10-08 苏州吉人漆业有限公司 Ethylene propylene diene monomer regenerated rubber modified asphalt anti-rust paint

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