CN105947129B - Suspension building body - Google Patents
Suspension building body Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105947129B CN105947129B CN201610305797.5A CN201610305797A CN105947129B CN 105947129 B CN105947129 B CN 105947129B CN 201610305797 A CN201610305797 A CN 201610305797A CN 105947129 B CN105947129 B CN 105947129B
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- building
- suspension
- platform
- buoyancy
- glass plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of suspension building body, including hollow platform, some root posts are vertically provided with the upper surface of the platform, the apical support of the column has building room body；Buoyancy regulating device is provided with the platform, the weight of the displacement of volume of the platform is more than the overall weight of the suspension building body；The suspension building body can make the platform suspension on the water surface or being submerged in underwater by the regulation of the buoyancy regulating device.The suspension building body of the present invention, can be suspended on the water surface, efficiently solve the living problem on small island.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building trade, specifically, is related to a kind of suspension building body.
Background technology
Some islands apart from coastline farther out, expose that the area on sea level is smaller, and the area for being available for people to live is smaller,
But the needs of tourism or coast defence situations such as stationing troops are to provide for, the island for needing some small again are accommodated condition.It is this
In the case of, rely solely on small island and expose the region on sea level to build building body, tend not to satisfaction and be actually needed.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are：A kind of suspension building body that can be suspended on the water surface is provided.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that：
Suspension building body, including hollow platform, some root posts are vertically provided with the upper surface of the platform, it is described
The apical support of column has building room body；Buoyancy regulating device, the weight of the displacement of volume of the platform are provided with the platform
Overall weight of the amount more than the suspension building body；
The suspension building body can make the platform suspension on the water surface by the regulation of the buoyancy regulating device or
It is submerged in underwater.
Preferably, the buoyancy regulating device includes some regulating mechanisms of buoyancy, is set in each regulating mechanism of buoyancy
There is buoyancy adjustment cavity, water inlet and the row of the internal buoyancy adjustment cavity are communicated with each regulating mechanism of buoyancy
The mouth of a river.
Preferably, the platform is provided with anchor chain.
Preferably, it is filled with glass building block on the top surface of the building room body and/or on each side.
Preferably, the building room body includes some vertically arranged columnar supporting bodies, the top of the columnar supporting body
The outside horizontal connection in portion has some top support beams；
End of the top support beam away from the columnar supporting body tilts down or vertically drawn provided with lifting support,
The lifting support is connected to the plane where the top of the column；
The columnar supporting body is horizontally outward connected with elementary layer support at each elementary layer of the building room body
Beam, the one end of the elementary layer support beam connect the columnar supporting body, the other end connection of the elementary layer support beam
The lifting support；
On each side of the building room body glass is filled between the adjacent lifting support and/or on top surface
Glass building block.
Preferably, the glass building block includes two pieces of main glass plates being oppositely arranged, each side of two pieces of main glass plates
Between be connected with side glass plate, the main glass plate and the side glass plate surround glass blocks inner chamber jointly；
The glass blocks inner chamber is arranged at intervals with multilayer solar panel, per layer solar cell plate from the main glass of side
Glass plate inner surface is extended obliquely downward to the main glass plate inner surface of opposite side.
Preferably, the solar panel includes silicon chip and the transparency glass plate being attached on the silicon chip.
After employing above-mentioned technical proposal, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The suspension building body of the present invention, may be disposed near small island, the weight of the displacement of volume of platform is more than described
The overall weight of suspension building body, enables platform to be suspended on sea, and the building room body above column can be to the people of tourism
Or the crowd such as coast defence officers and men provides living space.When stormy waves is smaller on sea, using buoyancy regulating device, reduces suspension and build
The overall gravity of building body, to reduce the volume that platform is sunk in seawater, suspension building body is risen overally, make platform suspension in sea
On face；And when the stormy waves on sea is larger, utilize buoyancy regulating device, the overall gravity of increase suspension building body, with increase
The volume that platform is sunk in seawater, platform are submerged in seawater, make suspension building body entire lowering, reduce platform upper pillar stand and sea
The distance between plane, column entirely or partially expose sea level, form the gap between column big by strong wind on sea
The passage of wave, to be effectively reduced destructive power of the wind and waves to whole suspension building body.
In the present invention, platform is provided with anchor chain, by the way that anchor chain is sunk into seabed, make suspension building body cast anchor be fixed on it is marine
Somewhere suspend.
In the suspension building body of the present invention, building room body no longer uses the building structure of existing frame-type, and uses
The vertically arranged columnar supporting body in middle part, setting top support beam is horizontally outward then connected in the top perimeter of columnar supporting body,
Tilt down or vertically draw provided with lifting support at top support beam again, form oblique pull or vertical pull-type building structure.
The building room body of such a structure, the weight of building is concentrated on into load-bearing on columnar supporting body, pass through top support beam and lifting branch
Frame divides load-bearing, and columnar supporting body allows building structure to reduce pedestal area, the relative building that increases is tied as the load-bearing main force
The usable area of structure, make the further lightness of building room body, and be easily installed.In addition, the building room body of such a structure, as long as prolonging
The size of long top support beam, so that it may so that construction area further extends to the outside of columnar supporting body, with increase oblique pull or
The construction area of the building room body of the vertical pulling structure of person, makes construction area no longer be limited by frame structure, so as to convenient
Ground increases or reduced construction area.In addition, the building room body of such a structure, wind loading rating is strong, is more able to take on sea
The attack of stormy waves.
In building room body in the present invention, filled on top surface and/or on each side between adjacent lifting support
There is a glass building block, in such a glass block structure, be layered the solar panel being obliquely installed relative in glass blocks side table
Face is set for solar panel, is significantly increased solar panel and is received sunlight area, substantially increases solar energy profit
With efficiency, electric energy is provided for building room body, so as to without civil power supply building room body is provided separately again, save the energy.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the suspension building body of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the building room body in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is that Fig. 2 building room body removes the structural representation after support flat-top；
Fig. 4 is another structural representation of the platform in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the glass building block in the suspension building body of the present invention；
In figure：1st, platform；11st, regulating mechanism of buoyancy；111st, water inlet；112nd, discharge outlet；2nd, column；3rd, room body is built；
31st, columnar supporting body；32nd, top support beam；33rd, flat-top is supported；34th, support is lifted；35th, elementary layer support beam；36th, elementary layer
Floor；37th, glass building block；371st, main glass plate；372nd, solar panel；373rd, side glass plate.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Reference picture 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the suspension building body of the present embodiment, including can be suspended in hollow on the water surface
Platform 1, platform 1 includes shell, cavity is provided with shell, and cavity can reduce the gravity of platform, and relative increase platform 1 is in sea
The buoyancy being subject in water, the weight of the maximum displacement of volume of platform 1 are more than the overall weight of suspension building body, support is entirely hanged
The platform 1 of floating building body can be suspended on the water surface in water by the buoyancy being subject to.It is vertically provided with the upper surface of platform 1
Some root posts 2, the apical support of column 2 have building room body 3；Buoyancy regulating device, buoyancy regulating device are provided with platform 1
The outside of platform 1 can be arranged at, the inside of platform 1 can also be arranged at.Wherein, platform 1 can use ship shape, truncated cone-shaped, ellipse
The shapes such as truncated cone-shaped, concrete shape do not limit herein.
Wherein, buoyancy regulating device can use following structure：Buoyancy regulating device includes some regulating mechanisms of buoyancy 11, often
Buoyancy adjustment cavity is provided with individual regulating mechanism of buoyancy 11, internal buoyance regulation cavity is communicated with each regulating mechanism of buoyancy
Water inlet 111 and discharge outlet 112.
The suspension building body of the present invention, may be disposed near small island, platform 1 can be suspended on sea, on column 2
The building room body 3 of side can provide living space to crowds such as the people of tourism or coast defence officers and men.When stormy waves is smaller on sea,
Using buoyancy regulating device, the internal buoyance of regulating mechanism of buoyancy 11 is adjusted into the water in cavity and discharged by discharge outlet 112, is subtracted
The overall gravity of small suspension building body, to reduce the volume that platform is sunk in seawater, suspension building body is risen overally, make platform
It is suspended on sea；And when the stormy waves on sea is larger, using buoyancy regulating device, to floating inside regulating mechanism of buoyancy 11
Power regulation cavity is poured water by water inlet 111, increases the overall gravity of suspension building body, to increase the body that platform is sunk in seawater
Product, platform are submerged in seawater, make suspension building body entire lowering, reduce the distance between platform upper pillar stand and sea level, are stood
Post 2 is entirely or partially exposed to sea level, the gap between column 2 is formed by boisterous passage on sea, to have
Effect ground reduces destructive power of the wind and waves to whole suspension building body.
In the present embodiment, platform 1 is provided with anchor chain (not shown), by the way that anchor chain is sunk into seabed, builds suspension
Body, which casts anchor, is fixed on marine somewhere suspension.
Building room body 3 includes some vertically arranged columnar supporting bodies 31, and the top of columnar supporting body 31 is outwards horizontal
Some top support beams 32 are connected with, top support beam 32 combines to form square or rectangular support with building cast material
Flat-top 33.
End of the top support beam 32 away from columnar supporting body 31 tilts down or vertically drawn provided with lifting support 34, carries
Support 34 is drawn to be connected to the plane where the top of column 2.
Columnar supporting body 31 is horizontally outward connected with elementary layer support beam 35 at each elementary layer of building room body 3,
The one end connection columnar supporting body 31 of elementary layer support beam 35, the other end connection lifting support of elementary layer support beam 35
34, every layer of elementary layer support beam 35 combines to form every layer of elementary layer floor 36 with building cast material.
Wherein, columnar supporting body 31, top support beam 32, elementary layer support beam 35, lifting support 34 can be mixed using reinforcing bar
Solidifying soil is made.
In the suspension building body of the present invention, building room body 3 no longer uses the building structure of existing frame-type, and uses oblique
Drawing or pull-type building structure of hanging down.The building room body 3 of such a structure, the weight of building is concentrated on columnar supporting body 31 and held
Weight, divide load-bearing by top support beam 32 and lifting support 34, columnar supporting body 31 makes building structure can be with as the load-bearing main force
Pedestal area is reduced, the relative usable area for increasing building structure, makes the further lightness of building room body, and be easy to pacify
Dress.In addition, the building room body of such a structure, as long as extending the size of top support beam 32, so that it may so that construction area is to column
The outside of supporter 31 further extends, and to increase the construction area of the building body of oblique pull or vertical pulling structure, makes building sides
Product is no longer limited by frame structure, so as to convenient increase construction area.In addition, the building room body of such a structure, wind loading rating
By force, the attack for the stormy waves being more able to take on sea.
The global shape of building room body 3 can take the shape such as square, taper type, spherical, billiard table shape, not do specific limit herein
It is fixed.
On the top surface of building room body 3 and/or on each side glass building block 37 is filled between adjacent lifting support 34
Or other light-weight building material bodies.Reference picture 5, glass building block 37 include two pieces of main glass plates 371 being oppositely arranged, two pieces of masters
Side glass plate 373 is connected between each side of glass plate 371, main glass plate 371 and side glass plate 373 surround glass jointly
Block inner chamber.
Glass blocks inner chamber is arranged at intervals with solar panel 372, the main glass per layer solar cell plate 372 from side
The inner surface of plate 371 is extended obliquely downward to the inner surface of main glass plate 371 of opposite side, solar panel 372 include silicon chip and
The transparency glass plate being attached on silicon chip.
And in the suspension building body of the present invention, the glass building block 37 that said structure is taken in room body 3 is built, layering is inclined
The solar panel 372 tiltedly set significantly increases for solar panel is set in the side surface of glass blocks one
Solar panel receives sunlight area, substantially increases Solar use efficiency, electric energy is provided for building room body, so as to not
With civil power supply building room body is provided separately again, the energy has been saved.
Certainly, suspension building body of the invention, it is not limited to equally suitable in other waters such as rivers in marine use
With.
Citing described above for best mode for carrying out the invention, wherein the part do not addressed in detail is that this area is common
The common knowledge of technical staff.Protection scope of the present invention is defined by the content of claim, any technology based on the present invention
The equivalent transformation for enlightening and carrying out, also within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. suspension building body, it is characterised in that：Including hollow platform, some are vertically provided with the upper surface of the platform
Column, the apical support of the column have building room body, and the weight of the displacement of volume of the platform is more than the suspension building body
Overall weight, column entirely or partially exposes sea level, and gap is left between the column, is formed by strong wind on sea
The passage of billow；
The building room body includes some vertically arranged columnar supporting bodies, and the top of the columnar supporting body is outwards horizontal to be connected
It is connected to some top support beams；
End of the top support beam away from the columnar supporting body tilts down or vertically drawn provided with lifting support, described
Lifting support is connected to the plane where the top of the column；
The columnar supporting body is horizontally outward connected with elementary layer support beam, institute at each elementary layer of the building room body
The one end for stating elementary layer support beam connects the columnar supporting body, is carried described in the other end connection of the elementary layer support beam
Draw support；
Buoyancy regulating device is provided with the platform；The suspension building body can be made by the regulation of the buoyancy regulating device
The platform suspension is on the water surface or being submerged in underwater.
2. suspension building body as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The buoyancy regulating device includes some buoyancy adjustments
Mechanism, each regulating mechanism of buoyancy is interior to be provided with buoyancy adjustment cavity, is communicated with each regulating mechanism of buoyancy interior
The water inlet and discharge outlet of buoyancy adjustment cavity described in portion.
3. suspension building body as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The platform is provided with anchor chain.
4. the suspension building body as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that：It is described building room body top surface on and/
Or glass building block is filled with each side.
5. suspend building body as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：The glass building block includes two pieces of masters being oppositely arranged
Glass plate, side glass plate is connected between each side of two pieces of main glass plates, the main glass plate and the side glass plate are total to
It is same to surround glass blocks inner chamber；
The glass blocks inner chamber is arranged at intervals with multilayer solar panel, per layer solar cell plate from the main glass plate of side
Inner surface is extended obliquely downward to the main glass plate inner surface of opposite side.
6. suspension building body as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The solar panel includes silicon chip and is attached to
Transparency glass plate on the silicon chip.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610305797.5A CN105947129B (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2016-05-10 | Suspension building body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610305797.5A CN105947129B (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2016-05-10 | Suspension building body |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105947129A CN105947129A (en) | 2016-09-21 |
| CN105947129B true CN105947129B (en) | 2017-11-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610305797.5A Active CN105947129B (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2016-05-10 | Suspension building body |
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| CN (1) | CN105947129B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110606168A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-12-24 | 青岛度丘新能源技术有限公司 | Suspension steel cable type offshore airplane take-off and landing platform |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1404452A (en) * | 2000-02-02 | 2003-03-19 | 弗里德－戈德曼有限公司 | Dynamically positioned semi-submersible drilling vessel with slender horizontal braces |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9706109D0 (en) * | 1997-03-25 | 1997-05-14 | Dow Corning Sa | A method of making improved building blocks |
| FR2830834B1 (en) * | 2001-10-11 | 2004-01-30 | Frederic Cherance | CONSTRUCTION WITH VARIABLE GEOMETRY FOR HOUSING AND ACTIVITY PREMISES IN FLOOD AREAS |
| CN1509940A (en) * | 2002-12-21 | 2004-07-07 | 辉 黄 | Method for constructing structure of overwater floating building |
| CN203358830U (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-12-25 | 张文泉 | Water floating type building |
| CN104554644A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-04-29 | 邵建连 | Water surface floating body platform |
| CN204623784U (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-09-09 | 滕蓓 | A kind of three-back-shaped multi-functional semisubmersible platform |
-
2016
- 2016-05-10 CN CN201610305797.5A patent/CN105947129B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1404452A (en) * | 2000-02-02 | 2003-03-19 | 弗里德－戈德曼有限公司 | Dynamically positioned semi-submersible drilling vessel with slender horizontal braces |
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| CN105947129A (en) | 2016-09-21 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Cheng Li Inventor after: Zhao Jiaqiang Inventor after: Huang Yinghui Inventor before: Cheng Li |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20171020 Address after: Chengyang District of Shandong city in Qingdao province 266106 mountain cavalry No. 165 No. 5 Building 1 unit 101 Applicant after: Qingdao hillock New Energy Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 261205 Weifang hi tech Road, two, Shandong and health Street intersection Biotechnology Park, Room 303 Applicant before: Cheng Li |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
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| GR01 | Patent grant |