CN108967288A - A kind of fish culture lifting net cage - Google Patents
A kind of fish culture lifting net cage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108967288A CN108967288A CN201811086346.2A CN201811086346A CN108967288A CN 108967288 A CN108967288 A CN 108967288A CN 201811086346 A CN201811086346 A CN 201811086346A CN 108967288 A CN108967288 A CN 108967288A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- float tube
- net cage
- exhaust
- float
- goes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000486406 Trachea Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/60—Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/60—Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
- A01K61/65—Connecting or mooring devices therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of fish cultures to go up and down net cage, and each float tube combination is symmetrical arranged, and float tube combination is formed by connecting vertically by several float tubes, and wherein the top float tube of topmost is airtight cavity, and each float tube is independent punching exhaust float tube below；Punching exhaust float tube is all made of the independent exhaust apparatus that fills and communicates therewith, be additionally provided in each punching exhaust float tube it is independent with water-inflow and drain valve into discharge outlet；Float tube combination and the diagonal brace connected thereon and stull constitute the support construction of entire net cage, mount fishing net in support construction；The lifting for filling gas exhaust inspecting net cage entirety of each float tube combination；Rushing exhaust float tube being the independently-controlled for each float tube combination corresponding position carries out filling exhaust, is adjusted to the balance of net cage.The present invention is connected using steel construction hinge, convenient transportation and in-site installation；Charge and exhaust pipe in float tube is symmetrical, can adjust balance according to the controlled independent draining of net cage posture or water inlet in net cage lifting process, prevent from toppling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fish cultures to go up and down net cage, belongs to aquaculture net cage technical field.
Background technique
Seawater cage culture develop to off-lying sea, enlarged direction be domestic and international seawater cage culture common trend, still
Due to pelagic environment complexity, stormy waves is larger, especially South China Sea, and typhoon takes place frequently, and carrys out very big influence to cage culture safety belt,
Therefore, the quality of capacity of anti-storm is related to the service life and using effect of net cage, and the growth of the shoal of fish also will receive influence.
Occur anti-stormy wave cultivation net cage in the prior art, it is still, this anti-by control net cage lifting come to wind and wave resistance
Stormy waves aquaculture net cage general structure is complicated, and assembly difficulty is big, needs to be transported to sea again after factory completes integral installation, and right
The adjusting of adaptability is unable to get in the stability of different wind directions, net cage.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fish cultures to go up and down net cage, and underwater can be sunk to when encountering typhoon
Certain depth reduces stormy waves and brings brokenly ring；Structure is simple, can at sea complete to assemble；At the same time it can also mention high control precision,
According to different stormy waves directions, stability and balance to net cage carry out adaptability adjusting；The fast speed of dive and floating,
Operational paradigm is high.
The present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of fish culture lifting net cage, it is integrally in prism-shaped which, which goes up and down net cage, positioned at the position of each rib
Float tube is arranged to combine, each float tube combination is symmetrical arranged, and the float tube combination is formed by connecting vertically by several float tubes, wherein topmost
Top float tube 6 be airtight cavity, each float tube is independent punching exhaust float tube below, and the punching is vented float tube and is all made of independence
The exhaust apparatus that fills communicate therewith, be additionally provided in each punching exhaust float tube it is independent with water-inflow and drain valve 11 into discharge outlet；Adjacent floating
It is connected between pipe by several diagonal braces 9 and stull 10, float tube combination and the diagonal brace 9 connected thereon and stull 10 constitute entire net cage
Support construction, mount fishing net in the support construction；The lifting for filling gas exhaust inspecting net cage entirety of each float tube combination；Each float tube
Float tube is the independently-controlled carries out filling exhaust for the exhaust of rushing of combination corresponding position, is adjusted to the balance of net cage.
Further, the top of the net cage is equipped with connection frame 2, and connection frame is equipped with guardrail 1；Tracheae and valve member 12 are fixed
On the connection frame 2.
Further, aisle 5 is also fixedly installed on the connection frame 2.
Further, the stull 10 is for being arranged two groups, and every group surrounds a polygon, and one group is arranged in float tube combination
Middle part, another group is arranged in the bottom that float tube combines.
Further, the side of punching exhaust float tube is arranged in the water-inflow and drain valve 11.
Further, a pair of of diagonal brace 9 in adjacent float tube combination is arranged in parallel.
Further, the quantity of the float tube combination is 8 or 12, and it is integrally in 8 or 12 ribs that fish culture, which goes up and down net cage,
Column.
Further, punching exhaust float tube is divided into two layers, using vertical steel-tube construction, fills the two of exhaust float tube and top float tube
End has flange, is bolted to connection in vertical direction.
Further, the connection frame 2 of described the top, middle part and lower end cross frame 10 use truss structure form.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1) it is connected using steel construction hinge, convenient transportation and in-site installation；
2) connection frame and cross frame use tubular truss framework, not only can guarantee entire cage structure intensity, but also can provide one
Determine buoyancy, reduces cage structure size；
3) float tube combination can provide body and the skeleton as entire net cage as buoyancy, kill two birds with one stone；
4) charge and exhaust pipe in float tube is symmetrical, can be according to the controlled independent row of net cage posture in net cage lifting process
Water or water inlet, adjustment balance, prevent from toppling.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of fish culture lifting net cage of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the main view of fish culture lifting net cage of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the top view of fish culture lifting net cage of the present invention.
In figure, 1. guardrails, 2. connection frames, 3. first gas tubes, 4. second gas tubes, 5. aisle, 6. top float tubes, in 7.
Portion's float tube, 8. lower part float tubes, 9. diagonal braces, 10. cross frames, 11. intake-discharge pipes, 12. tracheaes and valve member.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific examples.
Referring to Fig. 1-3, a kind of fish culture lifting net cage, it is integrally in prism-shaped which, which goes up and down net cage, is located at each
The position setting float tube of rib combines, and each float tube combination is symmetrical arranged, and the float tube combination is formed by connecting vertically by several float tubes,
Wherein the top float tube 6 of topmost is airtight cavity, and each float tube is independent punching exhaust float tube below, and the punching is vented float tube
The independent exhaust apparatus that fills is all made of to communicate therewith, be additionally provided in each punching exhaust float tube it is independent with water-inflow and drain valve 11 into draining
Mouthful；It is connected between adjacent float tube by several diagonal braces 9 and stull 10,10 structure of diagonal brace 9 and stull that float tube is combined and connected thereon
At the support construction of entire net cage, fishing net is mounted in the support construction；What each float tube combined fills gas exhaust inspecting net cage entirety
Lifting；Rushing exhaust float tube being the independently-controlled for each float tube combination corresponding position carries out filling exhaust, adjusts to the balance of net cage
It is whole.
Top float tube 6 and below each punching are vented float tube and successively use flange detachably connected.
Referring to Fig. 1-2, the top of the net cage is equipped with connection frame 2, and connection frame is equipped with guardrail 1；Tracheae and valve member 12 are solid
It is scheduled on the connection frame 2.
Referring to Fig. 1, aisle 5 is also fixedly installed on the connection frame 2.
With continued reference to Fig. 1, the stull 10 is for being arranged two groups, and every group surrounds a polygon, and one group of setting is in float tube group
The middle part of conjunction, another group is arranged in the bottom that float tube combines.
With continued reference to Fig. 1, the side of punching exhaust float tube is arranged in the water-inflow and drain valve 11.
Referring to Fig. 1-2, a pair of of diagonal brace 9 in adjacent float tube combination is arranged in parallel.
Referring to Fig. 3, the quantity of the float tube combination is 8 or 12, and it is integrally in 8 or 12 prisms that fish culture, which goes up and down net cage,
Shape.
Referring to Fig. 1-2, punching exhaust float tube is divided into two layers, using vertical steel-tube construction, fills exhaust float tube and top float tube
Both ends have flange, are bolted to connection in vertical direction.
Referring to Fig. 1-3, the connection frame 2, middle part and lower end cross frame 10 of described the top use truss structure form.
When usually working, net cage connection frame and guardrail above are bubbled through the water column above, and net cage total weight is by floating
Pipe in water buoyancy support, when aquaculture sea area encounters the high seas such as typhoon, by downtake pipe 3, second exhaust pipe 4 will in
Portion's float tube, the discharge of bottom float tube gas, under the action of negative pressure, seawater from middle part float tube 7 and 8 lower end water inlet of bottom float tube into
Enter, net cage starts to sink, and the exhaust velocity of different float tubes can be adjusted according to net cage horizontality in sinking watching, until net
Case keeps equilibrium state.When net cage needs to float, by high-pressure pump to 8 fast aeration of middle part float tube 7 and bottom float tube, it will float
Hydraulic pressure goes out in pipe, and net cage gradually floats.
It is the preferred embodiment of the present invention above, those of ordinary skill in the art can also carry out various changes on this basis
Change or improve, for example, can be extended to according to size 12 in shape, 16 side Xing Huo18 shape, do not departing from the total design of the present invention
Under the premise of, these transformation or improvement all should belong within the scope of protection of present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of fish culture goes up and down net cage, it is characterised in that:
It is integrally in prism-shaped that the fish culture, which goes up and down net cage, and positioned at the position of each rib, setting float tube is combined, each float tube combination pair
Claiming setting, the float tube combination is formed by connecting vertically by several float tubes, and wherein the top float tube (6) of topmost is airtight cavity,
Each float tube is independent punching exhaust float tube below, and the punching exhaust float tube is all made of the independent exhaust apparatus that fills and communicates therewith,
Be additionally provided in each punching exhaust float tube independent band water-inflow and drain valve (11) into discharge outlet；
It is connected between adjacent float tube by several diagonal braces (9) and stull (10), the diagonal brace (9) and cross that float tube is combined and connected thereon
The support construction that (10) constitute entire net cage is supportted, mounts fishing net in the support construction；
The lifting for filling gas exhaust inspecting net cage entirety of each float tube combination；
Rushing exhaust float tube being the independently-controlled for each float tube combination corresponding position carries out filling exhaust, adjusts to the balance of net cage
It is whole.
2. fish culture as described in claim 1 goes up and down net cage, it is characterised in that: the top of the net cage is equipped with connection frame
(2), connection frame is equipped with guardrail (1)；Tracheae and valve member (12) are fixed on the connection frame (2).
3. fish culture as claimed in claim 2 goes up and down net cage, it is characterised in that: be also fixedly installed on the connection frame (2)
Aisle (5).
4. fish culture as described in claim 1 goes up and down net cage, it is characterised in that: the stull (10) is for being arranged two groups, often
Group surrounds a polygon, and one group is arranged in the middle part that float tube combines, and another group is arranged in the bottom that float tube combines.
5. fish culture as described in claim 1 goes up and down net cage, it is characterised in that: water-inflow and drain valve (11) setting is arranged in punching
The side of air bearing pipe.
6. fish culture as described in claim 1 goes up and down net cage, it is characterised in that: a pair of of diagonal brace in adjacent float tube combination
(9) it is arranged in parallel.
7. fish culture as described in claim 1 goes up and down net cage, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the float tube combination be 8 or
12, it is integrally in 8 or 12 prism-shapeds that fish culture, which goes up and down net cage,.
8. fish culture as described in claim 1 goes up and down net cage, it is characterised in that: punching exhaust float tube is divided into two layers, using vertical
Formula steel-tube construction, the both ends for filling exhaust float tube and top float tube have flange, are bolted to connection in vertical direction.
9. fish culture as claimed in claim 4 goes up and down net cage, it is characterised in that: the connection frame (2) of described the top, middle part
Truss structure form is used with lower end cross frame (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811086346.2A CN108967288A (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | A kind of fish culture lifting net cage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811086346.2A CN108967288A (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | A kind of fish culture lifting net cage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108967288A true CN108967288A (en) | 2018-12-11 |
Family
ID=64545559
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811086346.2A Pending CN108967288A (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | A kind of fish culture lifting net cage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108967288A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111149750A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-05-15 | 山东康科润海洋科技有限公司 | Integral lifting type mariculture net cage |
| CN111557260A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-08-21 | 浙江大学 | Net cage structure and over-and-under type net cage structure based on fan single pile basis carries out net cage culture |
| CN113303263A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-08-27 | 福州瀚麟渔业有限公司 | Liftable ocean culture platform and operation method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR19980025312A (en) * | 1998-04-11 | 1998-07-06 | 배평암 | Settled Fish Cages |
| CN102388822A (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2012-03-28 | 翟玉明 | Balance device for controlling culture net cage to float or sink |
| CN102640715A (en) * | 2012-04-18 | 2012-08-22 | 上海交通大学 | Lifting net box with inner liner and lifting support system of lifting net box |
| CN103385185A (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2013-11-13 | 王良平 | Assembled deep sea net cage |
| CN104996340A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-10-28 | 广东联塑科技实业有限公司 | Floating mariculture marine cage floating rack enabling stable ascent and descent |
-
2018
- 2018-09-18 CN CN201811086346.2A patent/CN108967288A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR19980025312A (en) * | 1998-04-11 | 1998-07-06 | 배평암 | Settled Fish Cages |
| CN102388822A (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2012-03-28 | 翟玉明 | Balance device for controlling culture net cage to float or sink |
| CN102640715A (en) * | 2012-04-18 | 2012-08-22 | 上海交通大学 | Lifting net box with inner liner and lifting support system of lifting net box |
| CN103385185A (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2013-11-13 | 王良平 | Assembled deep sea net cage |
| CN104996340A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-10-28 | 广东联塑科技实业有限公司 | Floating mariculture marine cage floating rack enabling stable ascent and descent |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111149750A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-05-15 | 山东康科润海洋科技有限公司 | Integral lifting type mariculture net cage |
| CN111149750B (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2021-07-27 | 山东康科润海洋科技有限公司 | Integral lifting type mariculture net cage |
| CN111557260A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-08-21 | 浙江大学 | Net cage structure and over-and-under type net cage structure based on fan single pile basis carries out net cage culture |
| CN113303263A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-08-27 | 福州瀚麟渔业有限公司 | Liftable ocean culture platform and operation method |
| CN113303263B (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2023-04-07 | 福州瀚麟渔业有限公司 | Liftable ocean culture platform and operation method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181211 |