CN105946885A

CN105946885A - Train carriage with multiple layers of sleeping berths and special berth ladders

Info

Publication number: CN105946885A
Application number: CN201610370130.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马双岁
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-05-27
Filing date: 2016-05-27
Publication date: 2016-09-21
Anticipated expiration: 2036-05-27
Also published as: CN105946885B

Abstract

The invention provides a train carriage with multiple layers of sleeping berths and special berth ladders. The train carriage comprises partition plate walls and berth plates. Each carriage body is divided into multiple segments through the multiple partition plate walls equidistantly and vertically arranged on one side of the interior of the carriage body in the length direction, and a channel is formed in the other side of each carriage body. The berth plates are transversely arranged along the partition plate walls. Each special berth ladder further comprises sliding rails and vertical ladder bodies. The sliding rails are parallelly and oppositely arranged in the positions, close to the bottoms and the tops of the partition plate walls, of the interior of the channel in the length direction of the channel. The long-strip-shaped vertical ladder bodies are arranged between the sliding rails. The tops of the vertical ladder bodies are in sliding connection with the top sliding rails, and the bottoms of the vertical ladder bodies are in sliding connection with the bottom sliding rails, so that the vertical ladder bodies slide in the length direction of the channel. Sliding limiting devices are arranged on the vertical ladder bodies and the sliding rails. The vertical ladder bodies are moved between the two adjacent bottom sliding rails. The space between the berth plates on the two sides is large, so that climbing by a person is facilitated. The problem that a berth ladder is inconvenient to climb by the old and the disabled is solved.

Description

A kind of with multilayer sleeper, the railway car of special bed steps

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of with multilayer sleeper, the railway car of special bed steps.

Background technology

At present, the ladder that train uses is integrally fixed on the tripod of partition supported on both sides sleeping berth, and leans on Nearly passage is on one side.It is facing to sleeping berth during the upper sleeping berth of passenger, when above arriving the height of oneself sleeping berth, must get over Crossing ladder, could so go up sleeping berth extremely difficult to above sleeping berth, lower sleeper is more difficult, particularly old People and handicapped person do not increase at all, are unable to come down.So, need badly a kind of with multilayer sleeper, bed special The railway car of ladder, solves old man, the problem of handicapped person upper sleeping berth inconvenience.

Summary of the invention

It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of with multilayer sleeper, the railway car of special bed steps, solve The problem that old man, handicapped person climb bed steps inconvenience.

The present invention uses following technical scheme:

A kind of with multilayer sleeper, the railway car of special bed steps, including: compartment, partition (1), bed board (2), special bed steps, often save in described compartment and the most vertically to be arranged in parallel multiple dividing plate by side along its length Wall (1) is divided into multistage, and the opposite side in this compartment forms passage (3), described partition (1) both sides Fixing bed board described in multilamellar (2) respectively, described special bed steps include slide rail (4), cat ladder (5), described partition (1) bottom is relatively set with the described slide rail (4) of parallel described passage with top, described slide rail (4) it Between be provided with described cat ladder (5), described cat ladder (5) slides even with the described slide rail (4) at top, bottom Connecing, make described cat ladder (5) slide along the length direction of described passage (3), described cat ladder (5) is with described Slide rail (4) is provided with slip stopping means.

The described slide rail in bottom (4) is multistage, every section of described slide rail (4) be positioned at described partition (1) and The bottom of bed board described in both sides (2), slide rail (4) described in top is whole one slide rail, and described bed board (2) leans on Upset fixed block (6), described fixed block (6) center it is hinged with on the bedside of nearly described slide rail (4) one end Being provided with perforation (61), described cat ladder (5) each described bed board (2) corresponding is provided with and protrudes horizontally up One section of crossbeam (21), described crossbeam (21) is vertically arranged with the described pin of corresponding described perforation (61) (22)。

Described cat ladder (5) is elongated rectangular shape, and center vertical is provided with perpendicular muscle (51), the end along its length Portion is inverted trapezoidal (52).

Each described bed board (2) is positioned on the bedside of described passage (3) side middle part and is provided with described fixed block (6)。

Advantages of the present invention is as follows:

1. being moved to by described cat ladder between two described slide rails in adjacent bottom, described in both sides, between bed board, space is big People is facilitated to climb.Passenger, with being to facing away from sleeping berth during sleeping berth on this sleeping berth ladder, above arrives the height of oneself sleeping berth When spending, need not cross ladder and the most directly be sitting on sleeping berth, get off very convenient yet, old people and action are not The most also can upper and lower berths easily.

2. the width of cat ladder is more than the spacing between adjacent described slide rail so that it is sliding process is more stable.

Accompanying drawing illustrates:

Fig. 1 is present configuration working state schematic representation；

Fig. 2 is I partial enlargement structural representation of the present invention；

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described further.

Following example are only for understanding explanation example of the present invention, and not embodiment party to the present invention The restriction of formula.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also do on the basis of the following description Go out change or the variation of other multi-forms, and these belong to the obvious change that present invention spirit is drawn Change or change among still in protection scope of the present invention.

A kind of with multilayer sleeper, the railway car of special bed steps, including: compartment, partition 1, bed board 2, special bed steps, often save in described compartment and the most vertically to be arranged in parallel multiple partition by side along its length 1 is divided into multistage, and the opposite side in this compartment forms passage 3, and described partition 1 both sides are solid respectively Determining bed board 2 described in multilamellar, described special bed steps include slide rail 4, cat ladder 5, with top bottom described partition 1 Portion is relatively set with the described slide rail 4 of parallel described passage, is provided with described cat ladder 5 between described slide rail 4, Described cat ladder 5 is slidably connected with the described slide rail 4 at top, bottom, makes described cat ladder 5 along described passage 3 Length direction slide, described cat ladder 5 and described slide rail 4 are provided with slip stopping means.

The described slide rail 4 in bottom is multistage, and every section of described slide rail 4 is positioned at described in described partition 1 and both sides thereof The bottom of bed board 2, slide rail 4 described in top is whole one slide rail, and described bed board 2 is near described slide rail 4 one end Bedside on be hinged with upset fixed block 6, described fixed block 6 is provided centrally with boring a hole 61, described cat ladder 5 Each described bed board 2 corresponding is provided with the one section of crossbeam 21 protruded horizontally up, and described crossbeam 21 is vertically arranged There is the described pin 22 of corresponding described perforation 61.

Described cat ladder 5 is elongated rectangular shape, and center vertical is provided with perpendicular muscle 51 along its length, and bottom is for falling Trapezoidal 52 put.

Each described bed board 2 is positioned on the bedside of described passage 3 side middle part and is provided with described fixed block 6.

Specifically used method is as follows:

When passenger needs to climb up bed board, the described cat ladder 5 that slides, to such as the position of ladder on the right side of Fig. 2, works as button Upper described fixed block, owing to the half of described cat ladder 5 is placed between adjacent described bed board 2.So it is described perpendicular Being inverted trapezoidal below ladder 5, its bottom width is little, is still located in described slide rail so being placed in, it is ensured that Its stability.People climbs in the space between the bed board of left and right.

After climbing completes, unclamp described fixed block 6, the middle position that it is arrived described partition 1 of being slided Put, i.e. the position of accompanying drawing 1, then fix with described fixed block 6.

Claims

1. with multilayer sleeper, a railway car for special bed steps, including: compartment, partition (1), bed board (2), Special bed steps, often save in described compartment and the most vertically to be arranged in parallel multiple partition by side along its length (1) it is divided into multistage, and the opposite side in this compartment is formed passage (3), described partition (1) both sides Fix bed board described in multilamellar (2) respectively, it is characterised in that: described special bed steps include slide rail (4), cat ladder (5), described partition (1) bottom is relatively set with the described slide rail (4) of parallel described passage with top, Described cat ladder (5), described cat ladder (5) and top, the institute of bottom it is provided with between described slide rail (4) State slide rail (4) to be slidably connected, make described cat ladder (5) slide along the length direction of described passage (3), Described cat ladder (5) and described slide rail (4) are provided with slip stopping means.

The most according to claim 1 a kind of with multilayer sleeper, the railway car of special bed steps, its feature exists In: the described slide rail in bottom (4) is multistage, every section of described slide rail (4) be positioned at described partition (1) and The bottom of bed board (2) described in its both sides, slide rail (4) described in top is whole one slide rail, described bed board (2) Upset fixed block (6), described fixed block (6) it is hinged with on the bedside of described slide rail (4) one end Being provided centrally with boring a hole (61), described cat ladder (5) each described bed board (2) corresponding is provided with level The one section of crossbeam (21) stretched out, described crossbeam (21) is vertically arranged with corresponding described perforation (61) Described pin (22).

The most according to claim 2 a kind of with multilayer sleeper, the railway car of special bed steps, its feature exists In: described cat ladder (5) is elongated rectangular shape, and center vertical is provided with perpendicular muscle (51) along its length, Bottom is inverted trapezoidal (52).

4. a kind of with multilayer sleeper, the railway car of special bed steps according to described in Claims 2 or 3, it is special Levy and be: each described bed board (2) is positioned on the bedside of described passage (3) side middle part and is provided with described Fixed block (6).