CN105946710A - Traveling auxiliary device - Google Patents

Traveling auxiliary device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105946710A
CN105946710A CN201610279853.2A CN201610279853A CN105946710A CN 105946710 A CN105946710 A CN 105946710A CN 201610279853 A CN201610279853 A CN 201610279853A CN 105946710 A CN105946710 A CN 105946710A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
computer
information
front truck
unit
static images
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610279853.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙继勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610279853.2A priority Critical patent/CN105946710A/en
Priority to AU2016203995A priority patent/AU2016203995A1/en
Publication of CN105946710A publication Critical patent/CN105946710A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R1/00Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q9/00Arrangement or adaptation of signal devices not provided for in one of main groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q7/00, e.g. haptic signalling
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/01Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
    • G08G1/017Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled identifying vehicles
    • G08G1/0175Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled identifying vehicles by photographing vehicles, e.g. when violating traffic rules
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R2300/00Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle
    • B60R2300/80Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle characterised by the intended use of the viewing arrangement

Abstract

The invention discloses a traveling auxiliary device which comprises a camera, an image acquisition unit, a computer and a voice unit. The camera is used for shooting images in front of an automobile. The image acquisition unit periodically acquires static pictures of the images shot by the camera. The computer receives the static pictures of the image acquisition unit, analyzes the static pictures through the image recognition technology, captures license plate information and tail lamp information of a front automobile, judges whether the front automobile is in a braked state or a left-turning state or a right-turning state and gives a driver a voice prompt, and therefore the situation that a rear-end collision happens due to the fact that the driver ignores the tail lamp information of the front automobile is prevented, and the traffic safety is improved.

Description

Driving assistant device
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicle electric field, particularly relate to a kind of driving assistant device.
Background technology
Automobile is the vehicles that a kind of people commonly use, and the automobile pollution of China resident is just along with economy Development and quickly increase.The increase of automobile quantity is providing easily to social production and people's lives Also bring more vehicle accident simultaneously.According to statistics, in the road traffic accident that China occurs, automobile The accident accounting knocked into the back is more than 70%.Analyze rear-end collision reason, take positive measure to reduce rear-end collision The generation of accident is of great significance improving traffic safety tool.
Rear-end collision refers to that the vehicle of same lanes is trailed and during row, rear car front bumps against with the front truck tailstock Behavior.When current vehicle occurs deceleration or lane change behavior, if rear car driver could not brake or abandon to surpass in time Garage is, then be easy to rear-end collision.Driver concentrates on noticing front tail-light, before judging in time The driving states of car is particularly significant to preventing rear-end collision.In current technology, there is no driving assistant device Driver can be helped to judge the driving states of front truck.If rear car driver is because some factors are (such as phone Some specific events etc. occurred in the tinkle of bells, the talk sound of passenger or the visual field) and temporarily divert attention and have ignored front truck The information of taillight, then easily lead to rear-end collision.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to lack a kind of driving assistant device in prior art to drive with prompting Sail the driving states of people's front truck, cause driver to be easy to rear-end collision in the case of temporarily diverting attention.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of driving assistant device, bag Include: photographic head, image acquisition units, computer and voice unit;
Photographic head shooting vehicle front image;
The static images of the image acquisition units periodically image of acquisition camera shooting;
Computer receives the static images of image acquisition units, and computer utilizes image recognition technology to analyze static state Picture;Computer judges whether have automobile in static images in the way of catching car plate in static images;Meter Calculation machine continues to catch the car light information in static images in the case of having car in static images;If static map In sheet, the brake lamp of automobile is bright, and computer-made decision front truck driving states is braking state;If in static images The left steering lamp of automobile is bright, and computer-made decision front truck driving states is left turn state;If vapour in static images The right turn lamp of car is bright, and computer-made decision front truck driving states is right turn state;Computer is driven a vehicle according to front truck State controls the voice message that voice unit plays front truck brake respectively, front truck turns left and front truck is turned right;
Voice unit plays voice under control of the computer.
Further, described computer catches the license board information in static images, Computer Storage front truck car plate Information and status information;Computer by the front truck license board information caught and front truck driving states information with last The front truck license board information of storage and status information comparison, if information is inconsistent, computer controls voice unit Play front truck driving states information;If information is consistent, terminate to analyze current static picture.
Further, driving assistant device also includes regulating unit, and regulation unit is adjusted under control of the computer The shooting angle of joint photographic head.
Further, driving assistant device also includes man-machine interaction unit, and man-machine interaction unit display driving is auxiliary Helping device relevant information, man-machine interaction unit is for user's input information.
Further, driving assistant device also includes photographing unit, and vehicle front is periodically taken pictures also by photographing unit Photo is transferred to computer, and computer utilizes image recognition technology to catch the traffic light letter in photo Breath, computer controls voice unit and plays traffic light information.
Further, driving assistant device also includes positioner, and positioner connects computer, computer Interior storage navigation information, computer controls voice unit and plays navigation information.
Beneficial effect: the driving assistant device of (1) present invention is installed in automobile, utilizes photographic head and figure As identifying that technology catches the tail-lamp information of front truck, it is judged that front truck is in braking state, left turn state is still turned right State, and voice message driver;Driver is avoided to cause knocking into the back because have ignored front truck tail-lamp information.(2) Computer in driving assistant device of the present invention is by the front truck license board information caught and front truck driving states information With front truck license board information and the status information comparison of last time storage, voice unit only in front truck license board information or Front truck driving states information sends voice message in the case of changing, it is to avoid the voice reminder of repetition.(3) Driving assistant device of the present invention utilizes the shooting angle of regulation unit regulation photographic head, shooting angle impact shooting Head distance between front car and rear car when photographing the front truck tailstock for the first time, different shooting angle helps the present invention Driving assistant device is adapted to the different speeds of automobile.(4) driving assistant device of the present invention is provided with man-machine Interactive unit, facilitates driver to arrange parameter.(5) driving assistant device of the present invention utilizes photographing unit and figure As identifying that technology catches information the voice message of Herba Plantaginis traffic light, assist driver, particularly color weakness Driver, drive with caution.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is driving assistant device structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is driving assistant device structured flowchart of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that driving assistant device of the present invention uses view in low-speed cars.
Fig. 5 is that driving assistant device of the present invention uses view in high speed car.
Wherein: 1, photographic head;2, image acquisition units;3, computer;4, voice unit;5, vapour Car;6, regulation unit;7, man-machine interaction unit;8, photographing unit;9, positioner.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the present embodiment driving assistant device includes: photographic head 1, image acquisition list Unit 2, computer 3, voice unit 4, regulation unit 6, man-machine interaction unit 7, photographing unit 8 and location Device 9, it is internal that the present embodiment driving assistant device should be installed on automobile 5, and photographic head 1 and photographing unit 8 refer to To Herba Plantaginis.
Photographic head 1 shoots automobile 5 forward image, before photographic head 1 should be adjusted and be arranged to mainly shoot The tailstock image of car;The static images of the image acquisition units 2 periodically image of acquisition camera 1 shooting.
Computer 3 receives the static images of image acquisition units 2, and computer 3 utilizes image recognition technology to divide Analysis static images;Analytical procedure is: (1) computer 3 pretreatment static images;(2) computer 3 scans Static images, determines license plate area, if computer 3 fails to find license plate area, computer 3 terminates to divide Analysis static images;(3) if computer 3 finds that license plate area, computer 3 carry out character to license plate area Segmentation and character recognition, then extract license board information;(4) what computer 3 continued to scan in static images is bright Lamp region also judges the color in bright light region, if bright light is red, then judge front truck as braking state, as Really bright light is that yellow analyzes the position relative to license plate area, the bright light region the most further, if yellow bright light district Territory is positioned at the car plate left side, then judge the driving states of front truck as left turn state, if yellow bright light region is positioned at On the right of car plate, then judge the driving states of front truck as right turn state, computer 3 is by front truck driving states information Store after associating with front truck license board information;(5) computer 3 front truck driving states in obtaining static images By this information and the last front truck driving states information stored and license board information after information and license board information Comparing, if twice information is inconsistent, computer 3 controls the row of voice unit 4 speech play front truck Car information, if twice information is consistent, computer 3 terminates to analyze static images.
Regulation unit 6 is connected with photographic head 1, and regulation unit 6 regulates photographic head under the control of computer 3 The shooting angle of 1.Man-machine interaction unit 7 is connected with computer 3, when computer 3 controls voice unit 4 When playing voice, static images is transferred to man-machine interaction unit 7 simultaneously and is shown by computer 3.This reality Execute example driving assistant device and be provided with three kinds of mode of operations: city drive mode, highway driving pattern and at a high speed Drive mode.Driver can arrange mode of operation by man-machine interaction unit 7.Three kinds of mode of operations are respectively The angle that corresponding photographic head 1 is different, the angle of photographic head 1 is regulated by regulating unit 6, the angle of photographic head 1 Degree affects distance when photographic head 1 photographs front truck tailstock image for the first time between front car and rear car.Fig. 4 and Tu 5 the most corresponding the present embodiment driving assistant device photographic head 1 under city drive mode and high speed traveling pattern Shooting angle.
Periodically taken pictures and photo be transferred to computer 3, computer 3 profit in automobile 5 front by photographing unit 8 Catching the traffic light information in photo by image recognition technology, computer 3 controls voice unit 4 and plays Traffic light information.
Positioner 9 connects computer 3, and storage navigation information in computer 3, computer 3 controls voice Unit 4 plays navigation information.
Although in description being illustrated embodiments of the present invention, but these embodiments are intended only as Prompting, should not limit protection scope of the present invention.Carry out various province without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention Slightly, replace and change should be included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a driving assistant device, it is characterised in that including: photographic head (1), image acquisition units (2), Computer (3) and voice unit (4);
Photographic head (1) shooting automobile (5) forward image;
The static images of the image that image acquisition units (2) periodically acquisition camera (1) shoots;
Computer (3) receives the static images of image acquisition units (2), and computer (3) utilizes image to know Other technical Analysis static images;Computer (3) judges quiet in the way of catching car plate in static images Whether state picture has automobile (5);Computer (3) continues to catch in the case of having car in static images Catch the tail-lamp information in static images;If in static images, the brake lamp of automobile (5) is bright, computer (3) judge that front truck driving states is as braking state;If the left steering lamp of automobile (5) in static images Bright, computer (3) judges that front truck driving states is as left turn state;If automobile (5) in static images Right turn lamp bright, computer (3) judges that front truck driving states is as right turn state;Computer (3) root Control voice unit (4) according to front truck driving states and play front truck brake, front truck left-hand rotation and the front truck right side respectively The voice message turned;
Voice unit (4) plays voice under the control of computer (3).
Driving assistant device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described computer (3) catches License board information in static images, computer (3) storage front truck license board information and status information;Calculate The front truck car that the front truck license board information caught and front truck driving states information are stored by machine (3) with the last time Board information and status information comparison, if information is inconsistent, computer (3) controls voice unit (4) Play front truck driving states information;If information is consistent, terminate to analyze current static picture.
Driving assistant device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: also include regulating unit (6), Regulation unit (6) regulates the shooting angle of photographic head (1) under the control of computer (3).
Driving assistant device the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: also include man-machine interaction unit (7), Man-machine interaction unit (7) display driving assistant device relevant information, man-machine interaction unit (7) is for user Input information.
Driving assistant device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: also include photographing unit (8), shine Periodically taken pictures and photo be transferred to computer (3), computer in automobile (5) front by camera (8) (3) utilizing image recognition technology to catch the traffic light information in photo, computer (3) controls language Sound unit (4) plays traffic light information.
Driving assistant device the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: also include positioner (9), Positioner (9) connects storage navigation information in computer (3), computer (3), computer (3) Control voice unit (4) and play navigation information.
CN201610279853.2A 2016-04-29 2016-04-29 Traveling auxiliary device Pending CN105946710A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610279853.2A CN105946710A (en) 2016-04-29 2016-04-29 Traveling auxiliary device
AU2016203995A AU2016203995A1 (en) 2016-04-29 2016-06-15 Driving assistance device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610279853.2A CN105946710A (en) 2016-04-29 2016-04-29 Traveling auxiliary device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105946710A true CN105946710A (en) 2016-09-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610279853.2A Pending CN105946710A (en) 2016-04-29 2016-04-29 Traveling auxiliary device

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AU (1) AU2016203995A1 (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107204055A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-09-26 成都大学 A kind of intelligent networking drive recorder
CN107264394A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-10-20 上海集成电路研发中心有限公司 A kind of system of Intelligent Recognition front vehicles light and its recognition methods
WO2018059586A1 (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-04-05 比亚迪股份有限公司 A vehicle identification method, device, and vehicle
CN109466446A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-15 南昌与德软件技术有限公司 A kind of driving reminding method, device, automobile and storage medium
CN110599788A (en) * 2018-05-25 2019-12-20 丰田自动车株式会社 Automatic driving system and control method of automatic driving system
CN111724607A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-09-29 上海眼控科技股份有限公司 Steering lamp use detection method and device, computer equipment and storage medium

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030107323A1 (en) * 1998-09-18 2003-06-12 Stam Joseph S. Headlamp control to prevent glare
CN102956045A (en) * 2011-08-19 2013-03-06 徐菲 Event trigger based vehicle monitoring, recording and prompting device and method thereof
CN103213550A (en) * 2013-05-07 2013-07-24 上海智汽电子科技有限公司 Automobile brake safety prompt control system and safety prompt control method
CN204821399U (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-12-02 李俊 Condition is kept watch on and warning device behind car

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030107323A1 (en) * 1998-09-18 2003-06-12 Stam Joseph S. Headlamp control to prevent glare
CN102956045A (en) * 2011-08-19 2013-03-06 徐菲 Event trigger based vehicle monitoring, recording and prompting device and method thereof
CN103213550A (en) * 2013-05-07 2013-07-24 上海智汽电子科技有限公司 Automobile brake safety prompt control system and safety prompt control method
CN204821399U (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-12-02 李俊 Condition is kept watch on and warning device behind car

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018059586A1 (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-04-05 比亚迪股份有限公司 A vehicle identification method, device, and vehicle
CN107264394A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-10-20 上海集成电路研发中心有限公司 A kind of system of Intelligent Recognition front vehicles light and its recognition methods
CN107204055A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-09-26 成都大学 A kind of intelligent networking drive recorder
CN110599788A (en) * 2018-05-25 2019-12-20 丰田自动车株式会社 Automatic driving system and control method of automatic driving system
CN109466446A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-15 南昌与德软件技术有限公司 A kind of driving reminding method, device, automobile and storage medium
CN111724607A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-09-29 上海眼控科技股份有限公司 Steering lamp use detection method and device, computer equipment and storage medium

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Publication number Publication date
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Application publication date: 20160921

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication