CN105941890A - Concentrate supplementing feed for preventing yellow fat of fattening sheep - Google Patents
Concentrate supplementing feed for preventing yellow fat of fattening sheep Download PDFInfo
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- CN105941890A CN105941890A CN201610362057.5A CN201610362057A CN105941890A CN 105941890 A CN105941890 A CN 105941890A CN 201610362057 A CN201610362057 A CN 201610362057A CN 105941890 A CN105941890 A CN 105941890A
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- sheep
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- yellow fat
- fattening
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Abstract
The invention mainly relates to a concentrate supplementing feed for preventing yellow fat of fattening sheep in the livestock industry, in particular to a formula and a production process of the concentrate supplementing feed. The concentrate supplementing feed for preventing yellow fat of the fattening sheep is mainly characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials: maize, buckwheat middling, soybean meal, sweet sorghum, cottonseed protein, grape seed cake, de-seeded cayenne pepper meal, seabuckthorn seed meal, gypsum powder, 1 percent sheep premix feed, caramel meal, edible salts, sodium bicarbonate, calcium hydrophosphate, ammonium chloride, magnesium aspartate and a sheep premix core material. The concentrate supplementing feed disclosed by the invention has the advantages that yellow fat disease in the sheep raising process is better solved, thereby reducing economic loss of raising sheep and increasing economic benefits of raising households.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Animal Nutrition and Feed Science field, be specifically related to prevent the concentrate of Fattening Sheep yellow fat fat to supplement
Feedstuff.
Background technology
Sheep yellow fat fat is a kind of disease that modern sheep is the most common, and sheep yellow fat fat is to present with sheep body adipose tissue
A kind of pigmentation disease that yellow is characterized, also known as " yellow fat ", traces it to its cause, mainly has the factor in terms of following four to make
Become:
1. fatten feeding time long: owing to feeding high energy, high protein feed, destroy the growth rhythm of sheep self, sheep itself
Being the animal pastured, drylot feeding agent for rearing and fattening meat sheep itself belongs to morbid state and fattens, and is the purpose reaching sheep fast-growth, and amount fed by concentrate
Greatly, forage hello amount is little, and long overnutrition causes internal metabolism abnormal, occurs fatty liver and abnormal liver function to cause bile
Secretion and Developmental and Metabolic Disorder, biliary tract blocks, and bile is caused jaundice meat by being directly absorbed into blood.
2. forage compounding is unreasonable, and nutrition arrangement is unbalanced: a lot of raisers when feed formulation in order to reduce cost, no
Use by the recommendation proportioning of producer, with the addition of the adjuvant that kind is more, moreover the concentrate feed ratio added is the least, accelerate dimension raw
Element lacks, and other various nutritional labelings are difficult to ensure that and balance, and adds and lacks the forage grass supply guaranteed both quality and quantity, and these result in
Yellow fat fat occurs.
3. use pig feed to feed sheep: the feature fat content of pig feed is high, copper content high, and oils and fats mostly be easily absorption, easily
The unsaturated fatty acid of oxidation, adds that high-copper has the strongest catalysed oxidn, causes feed oxide to be accelerated, cause yellow fat,
And pig feed is mostly added medicine, some medicine also easily causes yellow fat.
4. feed mold: after fed Semen Maydis, the forage grass etc. gone mouldy to sheep, mycotoxin can destroy exempting from of sheep
Epidemic disease power, strengthens the metabolism burden of liver, the generation of induction yellow fat meat.
This disease once occurs, cure rate is extremely low, brings the biggest economic loss, therefore, in advance can to meat sheep raiser
Prevention it is critical that, then solve this problem by feed additive and there is very important realistic meaning.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the beneficiated burden material complemental feed of prevention Fattening Sheep yellow fat fat, its formula is reasonable, and cost closes
Calculating, raw material sources is extensive, and preventive effect is obvious, it is intended to the yellow fat occurred during solving sheep raising is sick, thus reduces sheep raising
Economic loss.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem is taked.The concentrate of prevention Fattening Sheep yellow fat fat supplements raises
Material, is characterized in that being made up of the proportioning raw materials of following weight percentage ratio: Semen Maydis: 35.00 ~ 50.00% Semen Fagopyri Esculenti wheat-middlings: 10.00 ~
20.00% soybean meal: 10.00 ~ 14.00% sugar grass 6.00 ~ 15.00% cottonseed protein 5.00 ~ 8.00% Semen Vitis viniferae dregs of rice: 4.00
~ 8.00% goes seed chili meal: 3.00 ~ 6.00% sea-buckthorn seed cakes: 3.00 ~ 5.00% Gypsum Fibrosum powders: 1.80 ~ 2.60% 1% sheep premixs
Conjunction feedstuff: the 1.00% caramel dregs of rice: 0.80 ~ 1.50% Sal: 0.60 ~ 1.10% sodium bicarbonate: 0.40 ~ 1.00% calcium hydrogen phosphate:
0.40 ~ 0.80% ammonium chloride: 0.30 ~ 0.60% Aspartic acid magnesium: 0.10 ~ 0.20% sheep premixing core material: 0.10 ~
0.20%。
Semen Maydis basic demand described in patent of the present invention is thick protein >=8.00%, and quality is good, unit weight >=700.0 g/L,
Without going mouldy.
Semen Fagopyri Esculenti wheat-middlings basic demand described in patent of the present invention is dry >=87.00%, thick protein >=26.50%, calcium >=
0.60%, phosphorus >=1.15%.
Soybean meal basic demand described in patent of the present invention is thick protein >=46.00%.
Sugar grass basic demand described in patent of the present invention is thick protein >=13.00%.
Cottonseed protein basic demand described in patent of the present invention is thick protein >=50.00%.
Semen Vitis viniferae dregs of rice basic demand described in patent of the present invention is thick protein >=14.00%, crude fibre >=30.00%, thick fat
Fat >=3.50%, coarse ash≤4.00%, calcium >=0.50%, total phosphorus >=2.00%.
Going seed chili meal albumen basic demand described in patent of the present invention is thick protein >=16.00%.
Sea-buckthorn seed cake basic demand described in patent of the present invention is dry >=92.00%, thick protein >=27.50%, calcium >=
0.60%, phosphorus >=0.40%.
Being mainly composed of of 1% sheep premixed feed described in patent of the present invention: manganese >=6200.0mg/kg；Zinc >=
7800.0mg/kg；Ferrum >=8200.0mg/kg；Copper >=4600.0mg/kg；Iodine >=36.5mg/kg；Vitamin A >=
950000.0IU/kg；Vitamin D3≥32500.0IU/kg；Nicotinic acid >=5750.0mg/kg；Antioxidant >=3000.0mg/kg.
Caramel dregs of rice basic demand described in patent of the present invention is thick protein >=10.00%, total sugar >=25.00%, digestible energy >=
3500Kcal/kg, probiotics >=2 × 109CFU/kg。
In Sal described in patent of the present invention, sodium content is 39.34%, and chlorinity is 60.66%, and salt content is 100.00%.
In raw material sodium bicarbonate described in patent of the present invention, sodium content is 17.50%, and salt content is 17.50%.
Aspartic acid magnesium described in patent of the present invention be feed grade magnesium products be the complex of ASPARTIC ACID and magnesium, magnesium
Content be 6.30 ~ 7.00%.
Catalatic activity described in patent of the present invention is 50000.0 ~ 200000.0u/mL.
Yeast selenium described in patent of the present invention, Se content therein is 2000.0mg/kg.
Chromium picolinate described in patent of the present invention is burgundy crystals fine particle or powder, good fluidity, slightly soluble
Yu Shui, insoluble in ethanol, chromium therein is trivalent chromium, wherein chromium picolinate content >=0.90%.Dimension described in patent of the present invention
Raw element E is coated product, and content of vitamin E therein is 50.00%.
Peplos cysteamine described in patent of the present invention is white molecule, and content is 50.0%.
The above raw material is required to: moisture≤12.50%, without mouldy, rotten, caking phenomenon, different without going mouldy, become sour etc.
Taste, without quality problems such as worm's ovum grow.
Verification experimental verification；
In Xiong Xing plant of Baiyin city, this test select from Zhejiang introduce sheep: male and female (ratio 6:4, body weight 27.8～
28.0kg, 3 monthly ages) 200, it is randomly divided into two groups, matched group (feeding conventional feed) and test group: feed and with the addition of the present invention
The beneficiated burden material complemental feed of the prevention Fattening Sheep yellow fat fat of Patent design, two groups of sheep feeding levels of roughage and preparation are homogeneous
Causing, essence roughage proportioning is 50:50.Experimental period 90d, feeds 3 every day, and the time is 7:00,12:00 and 18:00, freely drinks
Water.According to sheep field immunity system, test sheep being carried out inoculation, every 10d is by colony house thorough disinfection once.Test is killed after expiring
Kill test sheep to observe and record sheep yellow fat fat a situation arises.The basic condition of test sheep and result of the test such as table 1 below thereof.
Table 1 result of the test
| Group | Starting weight (kg) | End weight (kg) | Daily gain (g) | Average daily ingestion amount (kg) | There is situation (only) in yellow fat fat |
| Test group | 27.8±1.02 | 66.4±3.10 | 428.9±14.78b | 1.16±0.05 | 2 |
| Matched group | 28.0±1.05 | 64.2±2.09 | 402.2±12.66a | 1.14±0.04 | 9 |
Note: colleague's data indicate same letter or represent that difference is not notable (P ＞ 0.05) without letter person, and different lower cases represent
Significant difference (P ＜ 0.05).
Result and analysis: observe through the tracking of 3 months, test group adds prevention Fattening Sheep yellow fat fat in feedstuff
After beneficiated burden material complemental feed, 100 sheep of test group have 2 yellow fat fat occur, and in 100 sheep of matched group 9 occur in that yellow fat
Fat, the sickness rate of test group yellow fat fat is significantly lower than matched group.
Conclusion: this patent of invention can significantly prevent the generation of Fattening Sheep yellow fat fat.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the raw material needed for the feed addictive prescription of meat sheep yellow fat fat is fattened in prevention of the present invention
Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Fructus Crataegi, Fructus Hordei Germinatus (parched), attapulgite powder, sodium sulfate, yeast selenium, vitamin E, peroxidase, peplos cysteamine and garlicin
Deng wide material sources, cheap, and by adding this feed additive in sheep forage, greatly reduce sending out of yellow fat fat
Sick rate, decreases the economic loss of cultivation sheep.
Below by concrete example, technical scheme is further described.The following is example not constitute this
The restriction of invention.
Embodiment 1:
Semen Maydis: 42.00% soybean meal: 12.00% Semen Fagopyri Esculenti wheat-middlings: 10.00% sugar grass 8.00% cottonseed protein 6.00% removes seed
Chili meal: the 6.00% Semen Vitis viniferae dregs of rice: 5.00% sea-buckthorn seed cake: 4.00% Gypsum Fibrosum powder: 2.00% 1% sheep premixed feeds:
The 1.00% caramel dregs of rice: 1.00% Sal: 1.00% sodium bicarbonate: 0.90% calcium hydrogen phosphate: 0.40% ammonium chloride: 0.40% Radix Asparagi
Propylhomoserin magnesium: 0.10% sheep premixing core material: 0.20%.
Embodiment 2:
Semen Maydis: 50.00% Semen Fagopyri Esculenti wheat-middlings: 12.00% soybean meal: 10.00% sugar grass 7.40% cottonseed protein 5.00% Fructus Vitis viniferae
The seed dregs of rice: 4.00% goes seed chili meal: 3.00% sea-buckthorn seed cake: 3.00% Gypsum Fibrosum powder: 1.80% 1% sheep premixed feeds:
The 1.00% caramel dregs of rice: 0.80% Sal: 0.60% sodium bicarbonate: 0.40% calcium hydrogen phosphate: 0.40% ammonium chloride: 0.40% Radix Asparagi
Propylhomoserin magnesium: 0.10% sheep premixing core material: 0.10%.
Claims (3)
1. prevent Fattening Sheep yellow fat fat beneficiated burden material complemental feed, it is characterised in that it be prepared by following percent composition and
Become: Semen Maydis: 35.00 ~ 50.00% Semen Fagopyri Esculenti wheat-middlings: 10.00 ~ 20.00% soybean meal: 10.00 ~ 14.00% sugar grasses 6.00 ~
15.00% cottonseed protein 5.00 ~ 8.00% Semen Vitis viniferae dregs of rice: 4.00 ~ 8.00% go seed chili meal: 3.00 ~ 6.00% sea-buckthorn seed cakes:
3.00 ~ 5.00% Gypsum Fibrosum powders: 1.80 ~ 2.60% 1% sheep premixed feeds: the 1.00% caramel dregs of rice: 0.80 ~ 1.50% Sal:
0.60 ~ 1.10% sodium bicarbonate: 0.40 ~ 1.00% calcium hydrogen phosphate: 0.40 ~ 0.80% ammonium chloride: 0.30 ~ 0.60% aspartic acid
Magnesium: 0.10 ~ 0.20% sheep premixing core material: 0.10 ~ 0.20%.
2. prevent the sheep premixing core material of Fattening Sheep yellow fat fat as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that by following
The proportioning raw materials of percentage by weight forms: attapulgite powder: 12.00 ~ 22.00% sodium sulfate: 12.00 ~ 20.00% vitamin Es:
10.00 ~ 20.00% Fructus Crataegis: 7.00 ~ 14.00% garlicins: 6.00 ~ 13.00% Fructus Hordei Germinatus (parched)s: 6.00 ~ 14.00% Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei: 6.00
~ 13.00% yeast selenium: 5.00 ~ 11.00% catalases: 5.00 ~ 10.00% peplos cysteamines: 3.00 ~ 5.00% pyridines
Chromic formate: 2.00 ~ 4.00%；The preparation of sheep premixing core material is to mix in proportion after above-mentioned medical material removing impurity,
(super-fine powder mill be broken to 150～200 mesh) by Chinese herbal medicine powder is processed by micronizing method.
The most as described in the appended claim 1 prevention Fattening Sheep yellow fat fat beneficiated burden material complemental feed according to 40.00 ~ 60.00% ratio
Sheep is fed, sheep premixing core material adding in the beneficiated burden material complemental feed of prevention Fattening Sheep yellow fat fat with roughage collocation
Adding consumption is 0.40 ~ 0.60%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610362057.5A CN105941890A (en) | 2016-05-30 | 2016-05-30 | Concentrate supplementing feed for preventing yellow fat of fattening sheep |
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| CN201610362057.5A CN105941890A (en) | 2016-05-30 | 2016-05-30 | Concentrate supplementing feed for preventing yellow fat of fattening sheep |
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| CN105941890A true CN105941890A (en) | 2016-09-21 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108354078A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-08-03 | 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所 | The preparation method of the compound Supplementation In Diet feed of forage grass type |
| CN109480102A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-19 | 北京三元禾丰牧业有限公司 | A kind of energy saving mixed ration and preparation method thereof improving sheep daily gain |
| CN112042818A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2020-12-08 | 内蒙古青青草原牧业有限公司 | Feed capable of preventing and reducing fat disease of fattening sheep and production method thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102228143A (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2011-11-02 | 四川省畜牧科学研究院 | Concentrate supplement for confined meat goat lambs |
| CN102669461A (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2012-09-19 | 张建华 | Feed additive for preventing fattening sheep from suffering from yellow fat disease |
| CN103371280A (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2013-10-30 | 袁宏 | Supplement feed for sheep |
| CN104413293A (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2015-03-18 | 葛文爱 | Meat sheep feed |
-
2016
- 2016-05-30 CN CN201610362057.5A patent/CN105941890A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102228143A (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2011-11-02 | 四川省畜牧科学研究院 | Concentrate supplement for confined meat goat lambs |
| CN103371280A (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2013-10-30 | 袁宏 | Supplement feed for sheep |
| CN102669461A (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2012-09-19 | 张建华 | Feed additive for preventing fattening sheep from suffering from yellow fat disease |
| CN104413293A (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2015-03-18 | 葛文爱 | Meat sheep feed |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108354078A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-08-03 | 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所 | The preparation method of the compound Supplementation In Diet feed of forage grass type |
| CN109480102A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-19 | 北京三元禾丰牧业有限公司 | A kind of energy saving mixed ration and preparation method thereof improving sheep daily gain |
| CN112042818A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2020-12-08 | 内蒙古青青草原牧业有限公司 | Feed capable of preventing and reducing fat disease of fattening sheep and production method thereof |
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