CN105941337A - Matching method of Arma chinensis by artificial rearing - Google Patents
Matching method of Arma chinensis by artificial rearing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105941337A CN105941337A CN201610293921.0A CN201610293921A CN105941337A CN 105941337 A CN105941337 A CN 105941337A CN 201610293921 A CN201610293921 A CN 201610293921A CN 105941337 A CN105941337 A CN 105941337A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- mating
- stinkbug
- breeding
- pairing
- matching method
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 241000283618 Arma chinensis Species 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 241000578422 Graphosoma lineatum Species 0.000 claims description 28
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000320508 Pentatomidae Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000000266 injurious effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001124134 Chrysomelidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000254173 Coleoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000917122 Greenidea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000255777 Lepidoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000819999 Nymphes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000382353 Pupa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008451 emotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017448 oviposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a matching method of Arma chinensis by artificial rearing. After Arma chinensis peel and become adult for 3 to 4 days, Arma chinensis in a breeding utensil is observed. 2 female and male Arma chinensis satisfying one of the following conditions are taken out and separably placed into the breeding utensil for matching and breeding such that natural mating and spawning are achieved. The method comprises following steps: (1) ones which are mating; (2) ones overlapped with each other; (3) ones which are chasing and determine they are close. The method can be used for scale breeding of Arma chinensis production so that pair mating rate can be up to more than 90% and defects in the prior art are overcome.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to insecticide artificial breeding field, particularly to the matching method of a kind of artificial breeding stinkbug.
Background technology
Stinkbug (Arma
Chinensis Fallou) belong to Semiptera Pentatomiddae, it is a kind of to prey on one of scope Important Natural Enemy insecticide that can be used for Biological control wide, adaptable, adult, pupa, larva and the ovum of predation more than the 40 kind of agriculture and forestry injurious insect such as Lepidoptera and coleoptera, likes best predation slimacodiidae and the insect of leaf beetle section.Pest population quantity is increased and has notable control action.Application stinkbug preventing and treating agriculture and forestry injurious insect, as long as selecting the suitable place of its ecological environment, optimum period, the most manually discharge 2～3 years, can the formation of release district more stable determine grow population and gradually spread to its surrounding, reach the purpose of sustainable control various pests.Stinkbug is applied to prevent and treat agriculture and forestry injurious insect not only effect significantly persistently, and can reduce the amount of application of pesticide in a large number, has both protected Agroforestry ecosystem environment, also complies with national green idea of development and realizes the developing direction of pest and disease damage green prevention and control.In recent years, along with carrying out in a deep going way of Biological control work, the Sustainable use of stinkbug is paid attention to, and begun attempt to popularization and application preventing and treating agriculture and forestry injurious insect.Though having been reported that biological characteristics, pests occurrence rule and the predation etc. of stinkbug, but the technology raised about stinkbug artificial propagation the most still rarely has report.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide the matching method of a kind of artificial breeding stinkbug, it is possible to increase the mating success rate of stinkbug, raising egg laying amount, raising egg hatching rate, to overcome deficiency of the prior art.
Technical scheme: peel for the last time after becoming adult 3～4 days stinkbug, observe the stinkbug in cultivation utensil, 2 the male and female stinkbugs that will be provided with one of following condition are taken out, and put into single breeding facility and carry out pairing and raise, allow its natural mating, lay eggs:
(1) just in mating；
(2) overlap；
(3) the most mutually chase, experienced by feeler, it has been acknowledged that can be close.
Above-mentioned pairing there arises a problem that after raising, by the following method operation:
(1) pairing raise 5 days in observe, find not mating always, need to again match, until can normally mating, lay eggs；
(2) wherein 1 stinkbug death, according to the sex of dead object, supplements 1 immediately, see whether can normally mating, if can not mating need to again change, until can normally mating, lay eggs.
The present inventor is devoted for years to the research of the biological characteristics in stinkbug, predation and artificial breeding, it is found that the following features of stinkbug: the pairing of stinkbug is 1 female worm, 1 male worm, 1:1 matches, typical monogamy, emotion is more single-minded, after determining mating object, all one's life is constant, even if in the environment of having other female worms and male worm, also only carries out mating with the companion matched；Stinkbug completes the nymph stage, and last decortication becomes after adult 3～4 days, proceeds by pairing mating, male worm female worm is had pursuit, chase after races, overlap, feeler are experienced and the behavior of mating.These characteristics is applied to the artificial breeding of stinkbug by the present inventor; achieve good effect; compared with prior art; the inventive method is applied in the large-scale breeding of stinkbug breeding; pairing mating success rate is up to more than 95%; eggs on average amount about 300, the incubation rate of ovum is up to more than 90%.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiments of the invention:
Peeling for the last time after becoming adult 3～4 days stinkbug, observe the stinkbug in cultivation utensil, 2 the male and female stinkbugs that will be provided with one of following condition are taken out, and put into single breeding facility and carry out pairing and raise, allow its natural mating, lay eggs:
(1) will cultivate in utensil just in 2 male and female stinkbugs taking-ups of mating, and put into single breeding facility and carry out pairing raising；
(2) the stinkbug taking-up 2 male and female in cultivation utensil overlaped, puts into single breeding facility and carries out pairing raising；
(3) 2 female male imagos in cultivation utensil are the most mutually chased, experienced by feeler, it has been acknowledged that stinkbug that can be close is taken out, put into single breeding facility and carry out pairing raising.
Several special circumstances being likely to occur in feeding process after pairing, solution is as follows:
(1) only a few is after pairing, finds that not mating, female worm are laid eggs as usual in feeding process, but invalid ovum, do not hatch.Solution: observe in 5 days individually raised after pairing, find not mating always it is necessary to again match, until can normally mating, lay eggs.
(2), after pairing in feeding process, wherein 1 death is caused for a certain reason.Solution: according to the sex of dead object, supplement 1 immediately, see whether can normally mating, if can not mating need to again change, it is ensured that can mating, lay eggs.
Claims (2)
1. the matching method of an artificial breeding stinkbug, it is characterized in that, peel for the last time after becoming adult 3～4 days stinkbug, observe the stinkbug in cultivation utensil, 2 the male and female stinkbugs that will be provided with one of following condition are taken out, put into single breeding facility to carry out pairing and raise, allow its natural mating, lay eggs:
(1) just in mating；
(2) overlap；
(3) the most mutually chase, experienced by feeler, it has been acknowledged that can be close.
The matching method of artificial breeding stinkbug the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pairing there arises a problem that after raising, by the following method operation:
(1) pairing raise 5 days in observe, find not mating always, need to again match, until can normally mating, lay eggs；
(2) wherein 1 stinkbug death, according to the sex of dead object, supplements 1 immediately, see whether can normally mating, if can not mating need to again change, until can normally mating, lay eggs.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610293921.0A CN105941337A (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2016-05-03 | Matching method of Arma chinensis by artificial rearing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610293921.0A CN105941337A (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2016-05-03 | Matching method of Arma chinensis by artificial rearing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105941337A true CN105941337A (en) | 2016-09-21 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610293921.0A Pending CN105941337A (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2016-05-03 | Matching method of Arma chinensis by artificial rearing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105941337A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107568170A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-12 | 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司绥阳县分公司 | A kind of rearing method of scale Candle-sticks stinkbugs |
| CN107897128A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-13 | 重庆市中药研究院 | Lepidopterous insects pupa time management equipment and management method |
| CN109757441A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-05-17 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | A method of storage Candle-sticks stinkbug |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105028334A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-11-11 | 吉林省林业科学研究院 | Insect rearing cage for large-scale rearing of predatory natural enemy arma chinensis fallou and rearing method for arma chinensis fallou |
| CN105075992A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-11-25 | 华中农业大学 | Method for raising natural enemy insect southern minute pirate bug indoor in great deal and raising box |
-
2016
- 2016-05-03 CN CN201610293921.0A patent/CN105941337A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105028334A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-11-11 | 吉林省林业科学研究院 | Insect rearing cage for large-scale rearing of predatory natural enemy arma chinensis fallou and rearing method for arma chinensis fallou |
| CN105075992A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-11-25 | 华中农业大学 | Method for raising natural enemy insect southern minute pirate bug indoor in great deal and raising box |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 孙芳等: "蝇蛹金小蜂的交配行为及雄蜂交配次数对雌蜂繁殖的影响", 《生态学报》 * |
| 王权等: "蠋蝽生物学特性观察", 《吉林农业》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107568170A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-12 | 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司绥阳县分公司 | A kind of rearing method of scale Candle-sticks stinkbugs |
| CN107897128A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-13 | 重庆市中药研究院 | Lepidopterous insects pupa time management equipment and management method |
| CN109757441A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-05-17 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | A method of storage Candle-sticks stinkbug |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20160921 |