CN105936296A - Steering system - Google Patents

Steering system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105936296A
CN105936296A CN201610458240.5A CN201610458240A CN105936296A CN 105936296 A CN105936296 A CN 105936296A CN 201610458240 A CN201610458240 A CN 201610458240A CN 105936296 A CN105936296 A CN 105936296A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
steering
hydraulic control
control master
master cylinder
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610458240.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈洁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Vocational University
Original Assignee
Suzhou Vocational University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Vocational University filed Critical Suzhou Vocational University
Priority to CN201610458240.5A priority Critical patent/CN105936296A/en
Publication of CN105936296A publication Critical patent/CN105936296A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D5/00Power-assisted or power-driven steering
    • B62D5/06Power-assisted or power-driven steering fluid, i.e. using a pressurised fluid for most or all the force required for steering a vehicle
    • B62D5/062Details, component parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D3/00Steering gears
    • B62D3/02Steering gears mechanical
    • B62D3/04Steering gears mechanical of worm type
    • B62D3/06Steering gears mechanical of worm type with screw and nut
    • B62D3/08Steering gears mechanical of worm type with screw and nut using intermediate balls or the like

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Steering-Linkage Mechanisms And Four-Wheel Steering (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a steering system which comprises a frame and wheels arranged at the lower end of the frame. The frame is provided with a steering wheel turning angle input device, and the steering wheel turning angle input device is provided with a circulating ball mechanism; the circulating ball mechanism is provided with a main hydraulic control cylinder; the main hydraulic control cylinder is arranged at the wheel arranging end of the frame and provided with a steering rocker arm; the steering rocker arm is arranged between the wheels. In this way, the steering system has the advantages that the structure is simple, and the steering torque of the wheels is increased; more labor is saved, and the phenomenon that teeth are prone to be damaged due to the fact that the steering input force brought by a gear mechanism is large can be effectively avoided.

Description

A kind of steering
Technical field
The present invention relates to the improvement of a kind of steering, particularly to a kind of simple in construction, increase high-wheeled steering moment;More laborsaving, the steering turning to the problems such as the input big perishable tooth of power that gear mechanism is brought can be prevented effectively from.
Background technology
Mountain carrier vehicle is applicable to the mountain region road conditions of complexity, thus the most harsh to turning to requirement, when i.e. turning to upper high slope to travel, turns to machine to be still provided that enough moment.Frame for movement in the process, does not haves the power excessively concentrated and makes component damage.Traditional dilly many employings gear & rack structure, Some vehicles, for reducing steering wheel opplied moment, sets up assistant steering device, such as power-assisted steering pump, steer motor etc..And these structures arrange that the steering linkage being required for meeting both sides wheel is connected, for the hill path risen and fallen, the concavo-convex stone ramp towered, this structure is obviously by being extremely difficult to requirement in property.
For meet automobile by property requirement, the layout orientation of track rod simultaneous is got rid of, and travelling gear tooth bar structure easily occurs that stress is excessive, causes broken teeth phenomenon, therefore the most not directly uses.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of simple in construction, increases high-wheeled steering moment;More laborsaving, the steering turning to the problems such as the input big perishable tooth of power that gear mechanism is brought can be prevented effectively from.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of steering, including: vehicle frame and the wheel being arranged on vehicle frame lower end;Described vehicle frame is provided with steering wheel angle input equipment;Described steering wheel angle input equipment is provided with circulating ball mechanism;Described circulating ball mechanism is provided with hydraulic control master cylinder;Described hydraulic control master cylinder is arranged on the wheel set terminal of vehicle frame;Described hydraulic control master cylinder is provided with pitman arm;Described pitman arm is arranged between the wheels.
Preferably, described hydraulic control master cylinder is two-way hydraulic cylinder, comprising: port cylinder and turn to right cylinder.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of steering of the present invention, simple in construction, take pure the surging of non-rigid connection to turn to, increase high-wheeled steering moment;Further, in terms of the input of power, circulating ball has labour-saving advantage compared to gear, and can be prevented effectively from that gear mechanism brought turns to the problems such as the input big perishable tooth of power.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings technical solution of the present invention is described further:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structure principle chart of a kind of steering of the present invention;
Wherein: 1, steering wheel angle input equipment;2, circulating ball mechanism;3, hydraulic control master cylinder;4, port cylinder;5, right cylinder is turned to.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail, so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus protection scope of the present invention is made apparent clear and definite defining.
Referring to Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention includes:
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme that the present invention uses is a kind of steering, including: vehicle frame and the wheel being arranged on vehicle frame lower end;Described vehicle frame is provided with steering wheel angle input equipment 1;Described steering wheel angle input equipment 1 is provided with circulating ball mechanism 2;Described circulating ball mechanism 2 is provided with hydraulic control master cylinder 3;Described hydraulic control master cylinder 3 is two-way hydraulic cylinder, comprising: port cylinder 4 and turn to right cylinder 5;Described hydraulic control master cylinder 3 is arranged on the wheel set terminal of vehicle frame;Described hydraulic control master cylinder 3 is provided with pitman arm;Described pitman arm is arranged between the wheels;During work, steering wheel angle input equipment 1 inputs corner, using hydraulic control master cylinder 3 as driving element, is acted on by the pitman arm being arranged between two-wheeled and hydraulic control master cylinder 3 simultaneously, make car load turn to.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of steering of the present invention, simple in construction, take pure the surging of non-rigid connection to turn to, increase high-wheeled steering moment;Further, in terms of the input of power, circulating ball has labour-saving advantage compared to gear, and can be prevented effectively from that gear mechanism brought turns to the problems such as the input big perishable tooth of power.
Above-described embodiment is only for technology design and the feature of the explanation present invention; its object is to allow person skilled in the art will appreciate that present disclosure and to be carried out; can not limit the scope of the invention with this; all equivalence changes made according to spirit of the invention or modification, all should contain within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a steering, including: vehicle frame and the wheel being arranged on vehicle frame lower end;It is characterized in that: described vehicle frame is provided with steering wheel angle input equipment;Described steering wheel angle input equipment is provided with circulating ball mechanism;Described circulating ball mechanism is provided with hydraulic control master cylinder;Described hydraulic control master cylinder is arranged on the wheel set terminal of vehicle frame;Described hydraulic control master cylinder is provided with pitman arm;Described pitman arm is arranged between the wheels.
Steering the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described hydraulic control master cylinder is two-way hydraulic cylinder, comprising: port cylinder and turn to right cylinder.
CN201610458240.5A 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 Steering system Pending CN105936296A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610458240.5A CN105936296A (en) 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 Steering system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610458240.5A CN105936296A (en) 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 Steering system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105936296A true CN105936296A (en) 2016-09-14

Family

ID=56872732

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610458240.5A Pending CN105936296A (en) 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 Steering system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105936296A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1109543B (en) * 1958-05-03 1961-06-22 Massey Ferguson Great Britain Hydraulic power steering device for vehicles
CN101239625A (en) * 2008-03-10 2008-08-13 江苏大学 Motor drive motor coach hydraulic steering system and controlling steering method thereof
CN103648888A (en) * 2011-07-04 2014-03-19 大陆-特韦斯贸易合伙股份公司及两合公司 Method and device for measuring the absolute angle of rotation
CN203528594U (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-04-09 北京北方华德尼奥普兰客车股份有限公司 Automobile steering system
CN104149847A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-11-19 苏州市职业大学 Hydraulic steering mechanism
CN105667580A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-06-15 南京航空航天大学 Steering-by-wire system based on fuzzy control and control method thereof
CN205836924U (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-12-28 苏州市职业大学 A kind of steering

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1109543B (en) * 1958-05-03 1961-06-22 Massey Ferguson Great Britain Hydraulic power steering device for vehicles
CN101239625A (en) * 2008-03-10 2008-08-13 江苏大学 Motor drive motor coach hydraulic steering system and controlling steering method thereof
CN103648888A (en) * 2011-07-04 2014-03-19 大陆-特韦斯贸易合伙股份公司及两合公司 Method and device for measuring the absolute angle of rotation
CN203528594U (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-04-09 北京北方华德尼奥普兰客车股份有限公司 Automobile steering system
CN104149847A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-11-19 苏州市职业大学 Hydraulic steering mechanism
CN105667580A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-06-15 南京航空航天大学 Steering-by-wire system based on fuzzy control and control method thereof
CN205836924U (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-12-28 苏州市职业大学 A kind of steering

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Legal Events

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20160914

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication