CN105934005A - Novel heater of icing detector - Google Patents

Novel heater of icing detector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105934005A
CN105934005A CN201610296330.9A CN201610296330A CN105934005A CN 105934005 A CN105934005 A CN 105934005A CN 201610296330 A CN201610296330 A CN 201610296330A CN 105934005 A CN105934005 A CN 105934005A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heater
section
bringing
heating
cold end
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610296330.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭玉东
荆娟莉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan Aviation Instrument Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhan Aviation Instrument Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan Aviation Instrument Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhan Aviation Instrument Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610296330.9A priority Critical patent/CN105934005A/en
Publication of CN105934005A publication Critical patent/CN105934005A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/40Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
    • H05B3/42Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/10Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor

Abstract

The invention relates to a novel heater of an icing detector. The heater is composed of a heating section (1), an insulation layer (2), a housing (3) and a cooling end (4). The heating section (1) is in serial connection to the cooling end (4), and is separated from the housing (3) through the insulation layer (2), which can guarantee insulation resistance and anti-electric strength of the heater. According to the invention, the heater has simple structure and theory which is easy to understand, can better realize sectional heating after the introduction of the cooling end, avoids extra loss of electric power upon heating, and at the same time can effectively increase working stability and service life of the heater.

Description

A kind of heater of novel ice detector
Technical field
The invention belongs to heater design field, relate to a kind of novel icing detector heater.
Background technology
Heater technology uses field quite varied and important, especially in aircraft icing detection field In.Icing detector probe needs deicing when freezing to continue icing detection, and heater is to remove The key of ice, heater is the part needing heating with the position of probe contacts, and other parts are outstanding Dummy status need not heating, and existing heater is owing to persistently heating frequently, it is not necessary to heating Partially due to radiating condition is poor, during heating, temperature is the highest, strong influence use longevity of heater Order and be lost the electric energy of aircraft.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: provide one can realize zone heating, hot cold shut from, not only may be used To improve the service life of heater, unnecessary electric energy loss can also be reduced.
The technical scheme is that the heater of a kind of novel ice detector, including bringing-up section 1, Insulating barrier 2, shell 3 and cold end 4, bringing-up section 1 is connected in series with cold end 4, and by insulating barrier 2 Keeping apart with shell 3, bringing-up section 1 is high resistivity material, and cold end 4 is low resistivity material, And ring set is on bringing-up section 1 surface, it is welded and fixed in the one end near bringing-up section 1, cold end 4 resistance Rate is less than 1:5 with the ratio of bringing-up section 1 resistivity.
Further, above-mentioned bringing-up section 1 material is Cr20Ni80.
Further, above-mentioned bringing-up section 2 material is pure nickel.
Because bringing-up section 1 and the cold end 4 of heater are connected in series, energising time, heating power P with Resistance value R is directly proportional.Bringing-up section 1 is high resistivity material through whole heater length scope, Cold end 4 be low resistivity material ring set on bringing-up section 1 surface, and near the one of bringing-up section 1 End welding, cold end 4 is distributed in heater and need not the region of heating.
The present invention has the advantage that and provides the benefit that: can realize segmentation add by arranging cold end Cold shut hot, hot from, be possible not only to improve heater service life, unnecessary electricity can also be reduced Can loss.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of this novel ice detector heater;
Wherein: 1. bringing-up section, 2. insulating barrier, 3. shell, the coldest end.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the present invention is described in further details.
A kind of heater of novel ice detector, including bringing-up section 1, insulating barrier 2, shell 3 and Cold end 4, bringing-up section 1 is connected in series with cold end 4, and is kept apart with shell 3 by insulating barrier 2, Ensureing insulation resistance and the dielectric strength of heater, bringing-up section 1 is high resistivity material, cold end 4 For low resistivity material, and ring set is on bringing-up section 1 surface, near one end of bringing-up section 1 welding Fixing, cold end 4 electricalresistivityρ2With bringing-up section 1 electricalresistivityρ1Relation is ρ2< 0.2 ρ1
Because bringing-up section 1 and the cold end 4 of heater are connected in series, energising time, heating power P with Resistance value R is directly proportional.Such as heater structure in accompanying drawing, bringing-up section 1 is high resistivity material, can To select Cr20Ni80 etc., and through whole heater length scope, cold end 4 is low-resistivity material Material, can select pure nickel etc., and ring set is on bringing-up section 1 surface, and near the one of bringing-up section 1 End welding.
Cold end 4 is distributed in heater and need not the region of heating, in the situation using 28VDC heating Under, normal temperature condition issues the temperature at hot arc 1 and is about 120 DEG C, and cold junction temperature is about 30 DEG C, this Sample achieves zone heating, low in the local temperature that need not heating, needs heating interval temperature high, And decrease electricity loss, and improve the service life of heater.

Claims (3)

1. the heater of a novel ice detector, it is characterised in that: include bringing-up section (1), Insulating barrier (2), shell (3) and cold end (4), bringing-up section (1) is connected in series with cold end (4), And kept apart with shell (3) by insulating barrier (2), bringing-up section (1) is high resistivity material, Cold end (4) is low resistivity material, and ring set is on bringing-up section (1) surface, near bringing-up section (1) one end is welded and fixed, and cold end (4) resistivity is less than with the ratio of bringing-up section (1) resistivity 1:5。
The heater of novel ice detector the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Bringing-up section (1) material is Cr20Ni80.
The heater of novel ice detector the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Cold end (4) material is pure nickel.
CN201610296330.9A 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 Novel heater of icing detector Pending CN105934005A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610296330.9A CN105934005A (en) 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 Novel heater of icing detector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610296330.9A CN105934005A (en) 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 Novel heater of icing detector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105934005A true CN105934005A (en) 2016-09-07

Family

ID=56834569

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610296330.9A Pending CN105934005A (en) 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 Novel heater of icing detector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105934005A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112896525A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-06-04 太原航空仪表有限公司 Resistance type icing detector

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101765253A (en) * 2010-02-02 2010-06-30 西安交通大学 Method for preparing SiC heating element having long service life
CN102090141A (en) * 2008-02-26 2011-06-08 阿雷瓦核能有限责任公司 Electrical heating element
CN103987142A (en) * 2013-02-08 2014-08-13 刘秋明 Heating element, electronic cigarette and method for forming heating element
CN104254155A (en) * 2013-06-26 2014-12-31 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Segmented differential electric heating cable
CN104302021A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-21 洛阳市西格马炉业有限公司 Heating unit used for electrical heating and preparation technology of heating unit
CN204929298U (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-12-30 上海铠装仪表有限公司 Inserted heating cable of cold junction

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102090141A (en) * 2008-02-26 2011-06-08 阿雷瓦核能有限责任公司 Electrical heating element
CN101765253A (en) * 2010-02-02 2010-06-30 西安交通大学 Method for preparing SiC heating element having long service life
CN103987142A (en) * 2013-02-08 2014-08-13 刘秋明 Heating element, electronic cigarette and method for forming heating element
CN104254155A (en) * 2013-06-26 2014-12-31 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Segmented differential electric heating cable
CN104302021A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-21 洛阳市西格马炉业有限公司 Heating unit used for electrical heating and preparation technology of heating unit
CN204929298U (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-12-30 上海铠装仪表有限公司 Inserted heating cable of cold junction

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112896525A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-06-04 太原航空仪表有限公司 Resistance type icing detector

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PB01 Publication
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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
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Application publication date: 20160907