CN105931382A - Method for booking vehicle rental and charging in different places for electric vehicle time-sharing rental system - Google Patents
Method for booking vehicle rental and charging in different places for electric vehicle time-sharing rental system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105931382A CN105931382A CN201610244426.0A CN201610244426A CN105931382A CN 105931382 A CN105931382 A CN 105931382A CN 201610244426 A CN201610244426 A CN 201610244426A CN 105931382 A CN105931382 A CN 105931382A
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- Prior art keywords
- car
- charging
- vehicle
- reservation
- user
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/0042—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects
- G07F17/0057—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects for the hiring or rent of vehicles, e.g. cars, bicycles or wheelchairs
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/06—Buying, selling or leasing transactions
- G06Q30/0645—Rental transactions; Leasing transactions
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F15/00—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
- G07F15/003—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity
- G07F15/005—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity dispensed for the electrical charging of vehicles
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for booking vehicle rental and charging in different places for an electric vehicle time-sharing rental system. The method solves defects in the prior art. The technical scheme comprises the following steps: user registration, de-registration, and synchronization. When area code of a vehicle rental location is not consistent with a user area code, the user needs to log in a rental platform through a webpage to obtain and open an area code of nationwide attribute, after opening the area code of nationwide attribute, and the user can obtain vehicle rental operating authorization of the vehicle rental location. The first step of booking vehicle rental or charging in a different place comprises: a user initiating a booking vehicle rental or charging instruction to a rental platform of a central server through a mobile phone APP and two booking entrances of a rental website, and the rental platform issuing the booking instruction to a booked target vehicle or a charging pile.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of automobile leasing method, particularly relates to a kind of electric automobile timesharing leasing system
Charging method of hiring a car is preengage in strange land.
Background technology
The most ripe leasing system typically uses book keeping operation formula scheme, and during operation, every single lease needs
Artificial participation, it is impossible to realize self-service leasehold mode.
Documents 1: Taiwan Patent publication number: TW M482126U title: electromobile lease station,
A kind of electromobile lease station being managed electric motor car, key and battery is provided, is characterised by that this is special
Profit is provided with identity recognition device, is replaced battery by this identity recognition device, and this patent is simply
Battery is replaced, is not suitable for car load and is replaced.
Documents 2: U.S. Patent Publication No.: US 2012/0280653 A1 title: electric automobile
The management system and method (translation) of charging station, it is provided that the management system of a kind of electric automobile charging station
And method, it is characterised by providing wagon detector, the situation of vehicle is detected, and by detection
Information feeds back to detecting system and is charged automobile according to this information.This patent still can not
Change trains, battery can only be charged.
Documents 3: China Patent Publication No.: CN104282088A title: a kind of based on charging pile
Electric automobile lease management system and management of leasing method, it is provided that a kind of based on charging pile electronic
Automobile leasing management system, is primarily characterized in that and combines intelligent terminal or computer, related personnel can
So that the situation of hiring a car etc. is inquired about quickly and easily.
Documents 4: China Patent Publication No.: CN103854374A title: based on periodical balancing mould
The electric vehicle electricity consumption charging method of formula and device, it is provided that a kind of electricity based on periodical balancing pattern
Dynamic vehicles electricity consumption charging method and device, be characterised by, with using electricity card, being provided with account in electricity card
Information and disbursement and sattlement mode.Intelligent electricity consumption charging can be carried out.
Documents 5: U.S. Patent Publication No.: USD730822S title: with state instruction
Electric automobile charging station, and leaded light component and method (translation), it is provided that a kind of indicate with state
Electric automobile charging station, be characterised by with leaded light component for showing various state, but it does not have
Have and concrete rent method etc. is specifically described.
Documents 6: Canadian Patent publication number: CA2890753 (A1) title: make electric automobile
The charging system of the charging station of quick charge and method (translation), it is provided that one makes electric automobile quick
The charging system of the charging station of charging and method, be characterised by providing a charging arm, give charging
Vehicle carries out one and positions accurately.It is disadvantageous in that, only provides stopping means.
Documents 7: U.S. Patent Publication No.: US2015108947 (A1) title: for automobile
And communication means and system between charging station, it is provided that a kind of for communication means between automobile and charging station
And system, feature as the charging cable in electric automobile and charging station charging process be connected to vehicle and
Lockable mechanical couplings between charging station terminal.Controlled by communication between electric automobile and charging station
The opening and closing of mechanical couplings processed, but this patent essence still the most individual stopping means.
Documents 8: China Patent Publication No.: CN103944201A title: a kind of electric automobile is fixed
Time charging pile, it is provided that a kind of electric automobile timing charging pile, be characterised by being provided with time switch to electronic
Automobile is timed charging and arranges.
But prior art still exists the most ripe leasing system typically uses book keeping operation formula scheme, fortune
During battalion, every single lease needs artificial participation, it is impossible to the problem realizing the self-service leasehold mode in strange land.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to as solving current technology scheme exists the most ripe leasing system one
As use book keeping operation formula scheme, during operation, every single lease needs artificial participation, it is impossible to realize strange land from
The problem of the leasehold mode helped, it is provided that charging of hiring a car is preengage in a kind of electric automobile timesharing leasing system strange land
Method.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of electric automobile timesharing lease
Charging method of hiring a car is preengage in system strange land, it is adaptable to electric automobile timesharing leasing system, it is characterised in that:
Comprise the following steps,
Including user registration, nullify and synchronize,
User is registered as ID input in GPRS terminal or GPRS module, the cancellation of user
For the ID in input to GPRS terminal or GPRS module is deleted, take centered by the synchronization of user
ID in all GPRS terminals or GPRS module is synchronized by business device timing,
User registration, nullify and synchronize in add area code；Corresponding automobile charging pile and timesharing are rented
Device of renting also is provided with area code,
When the location area code hired a car is consistent with user's area code when, user obtains operation of hiring a car
Authority,
When the location area code hired a car and user's area code are inconsistent when, need to pass through for user
Webpage logs on to lease platform and obtains the area code opening whole nation attribute, opens the area code of whole nation attribute
On-site operating right of hiring a car of hiring a car can be obtained；
Strange land reservation is hired a car or charge step one, and user is by mobile phone A PP and rental web site two reservation
Entrance is initiated reservation to the lease platform of central server and is hired a car or charging instruction；
Strange land reservation is hired a car or charge step two, and reservation is hired a car or charging instruction is rented by entering after encryption
Rent platform；
Strange land reservation is hired a car or charge step three, and lease platform judges the legitimacy of reservation instruction, if
Legal, instruction is resolved；
Strange land reservation hire a car or charge step four, lease platform by parsing obtain vehicle to be preengage or
Charging pile, lease platform is issued to target vehicle or the charging pile of reservation reservation instruction；
Strange land reservation is hired a car or charge step five, and vehicle obtains reservation instruction and judges Current vehicle or fill
Electricity stake state, if the vehicle of correspondence or charging pile are the free time, reply platform and preengages successfully, and by car
Or charging pile state become in reservation, record the ID of this reservation people simultaneously；Within the setting time only
Reservation people ID can open the stake door of car door or charging pile, hires a car instruction if reservation instruction is reservation, holds
Step 6 of hiring a car is preengage in row strange land, if reservation instruction is reservation charging instruction, performs strange land reservation charging
Step 6；
Step 6 of hiring a car is preengage in strange land, within the setting time, if reservation people comes in front of car, selects logical
Cross mobile phone button or the mode swiped the card opens car door；
After entering vehicle, click on the on-board information platform screen in car and confirm to hire a car, then preengage, rented
Car starts；
If after exceeding the setting time, vehicle is not detected by preengaging any door opening action of people, then preengage mistake
Lose, this reservation recording of platform record；
Strange land reservation charge step six, within the setting time, if before reservation people comes charging pile, selects
By mobile phone button or the stake door of opening charging pile by the way of swiping the card；
Pull up the charging gun in charging pile, be inserted in the charging inlet of electric automobile, start to charge up；If it is super
After spending the setting time, vehicle is not detected by preengaging any door opening action of people, then preengage failure, platform
Record this reservation recording.
Present patent application devises a set of timesharing lease based on electric automobile reservation charging and system of losing efficacy
System.This patent, to lease the non-core of platform, has built the hardware structure of reservation charging flow.This patent is pre-
About system possesses the reservation of mobile phone A PP and website reservation two entrances of charging.This patent achieves mobile phone
APP, website, lease platform, the synchronization of charging pile subscription state.This patent reservation system possesses mobile phone
APP reservation is hired a car two entrances with strange land of swiping the card.During operation, every single lease all participates in without artificial,
Realize the leasehold mode that strange land is self-service.
As preferably, in strange land, reservation is hired a car in step 6,
If current vehicle condition meets unlocking condition, vehicle control module solution locking door, user enters
In car, meanwhile, on-board information platform transmits current Card Reader data to central server, central server
Return user account information is to vehicle communication device, if it is remaining that central server returns user account information
Volume is not enough, and vehicle control module closes vehicle power power supply, terminates to hire a car after on-board information platform prompting；
If it is that remaining sum is sufficient that central server returns user account information, vehicle control module unlocking vehicle
Electrical source of power, then carried out, by user, use of hiring a car；
After user stops, on-board information platform display selection information, if user is temporary parking
Then user is swiped the card or is used handheld terminal that vehicle control module is sent order and carries out door operation, if
User is operation of returning the car, then user selects to return the car order at charging pile at on-board information platform
Swiping the card, charging pile is bound with vehicle, and user is returned the car.
As preferably, described charging pile is for using peak-trough electricity charging charging pile, if current time is in paddy
In electricity chargeable time, electric automobile is charged by charging pile,
If current time is in peak electricity chargeable time, then central server is according to charging pile current bindings
Vehicle in the car status information uploaded of on-board information platform charging pile is operated, if currently tying up
Determine vehicle to judge through overcharge, it is determined that charging for needs, electric automobile is charged by charging pile, if
Being judged to forbid charging, charging pile stops being charged electric automobile.
As preferably, charging judges that step includes following sub-step:
Charging judges sub-step one, the central server basic electricity threshold of assignment one to each charging pile
Value and a basic quantity coefficient value, basis power threshold and basis quantity coefficient value by artificial or in
Central server calculates and sets,
Charging judges sub-step two, when central server reads current time, paddy electricity chargeable time is opened
Between and the battery electric quantity value of Current vehicle, central server calculates current time and opens with paddy electricity chargeable time
The difference opening the time draws time difference,
Charging judges that sub-step three, basis quantity coefficient value add divided by the numerical value drawn after time difference
The battery electric quantity value of upper Current vehicle is then judged to forbid more than or equal to described basic power threshold
Charging, if basis quantity coefficient value adds the electricity of Current vehicle divided by the numerical value drawn after time difference
Pond charge value is then judged to need charging less than described basis power threshold.
As preferably, judge in sub-step in charging, the corresponding date in the last measurement period of charging pile
Averagely borrowing train number number to be multiplied by given percent coefficient and draw electricity correction value, basis power threshold is by basis
Charge value draws plus electricity correction value, and described basis charge value is unified numerical value.
As preferably, if having the distance of some vehicle parkings within 200 meters, the most adjacent car
Current electric quantity value, central server be judged to need charging vehicle in electricity from high to low
Start to charge up successively.
As preferably, the area code of whole nation attribute is temporary area code, and user is when hiring a car or returning the car every time
All the area code of whole nation attribute can be carried out overlapping operation, and the area code of each whole nation attribute all exists
Having effect duration, described effect duration rises when carrying out overlapping operation with the last area code to whole nation attribute
Calculate.
As preferably, when the location area code hired a car is consistent with user's area code when, by vehicle
On GPRS client checks user whether hire a car authority, when in the ID used, area code is complete
During the area code of state's attribute, the GPRS terminal upload user ID on vehicle is by the lease of central server
Whether platform record also verifies user and hires a car authority.
The substantial effect of the present invention is: the present invention, devises a set of timesharing based on electric automobile and rents
Hire a car system in strange land of renting.This patent reservation system possesses the reservation of mobile phone A PP and hires a car two with strange land of swiping the card
Entrance.During operation, every single lease all participates in without artificial, it is achieved the leasehold mode that strange land is self-service.
Every time hire a car different interim codes in strange land, facilitates the expense between various places to settle accounts, will not lead
Pull the problem that different expense calculates.The method that present invention employs timesharing lease, have employed positive
Time-sharing charging rent method, in conjunction with local peak-trough electricity electricity price and electricity consumption strategy, normally hires a car not hindering
While returning the car, substantially reduce electric cost.Present invention employs and limit the method that car is borrowed in area,
Determine by means of car scope, it is therefore prevented that the generation appraising and deciding region car stressful situation caused with car on a large scale.
Reach different regions corresponding different by means of car basis power threshold, namely allowed by means of car frequency bigger
Charging pile charging is more, holding electricity as much as possible so that most people can borrow car as much as possible,
Both take into account the demand of vehicle electricity, it is also contemplated that the demand that vehicle uses, satisfied economic one-tenth
Basis and the double requirements of use cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by specific embodiment, technical scheme is described in further detail.
Embodiment:
Charging method of hiring a car is preengage in a kind of electric automobile timesharing leasing system strange land, it is adaptable to electric automobile
Timesharing leasing system, it is adaptable to electric automobile timesharing leasing system, described electric automobile timesharing lease system
System, for the lease of electric automobile, including central server, several child servers, is provided with electricity
User's handheld terminal of the lease APP of electrical automobile, the access terminal of connection the Internet, several arrangings
There are communication and the automobile charging pile of processing means and the timesharing lease dress being disposed on each electric automobile
Put, described in user's handheld terminal of customization APP is installed and connects the access terminal of the Internet all and institute
The central server communication connection stated, described child servers all communicates to connect with described central server,
Described child servers communicates to connect with some automobile charging piles respectively, on described each electric automobile
Timesharing leasing system all with described child servers communication connection, described timesharing leasing system at least wraps
Include the information for collecting vehicle information and the on-board information platform of process, for authentication to read
Enter device, the vehicle control module that car door and power are controlled and vehicle communication device, described letter
Breath reader unit, vehicle control module and vehicle communication device are all connected with described on-board information platform,
Described on-board information platform is communicated to connect with child servers by vehicle communication device.Described vehicle charging
Stake is all installed with charging pile cluster form in each infield, and each charging pile cluster is mounted on
One cluster controller and a GPRS terminal, each described GPRS terminal all installs ground with place
The cluster controller electrical connection of point, each described charging pile all includes RFID card reader and ground lock,
Described RFID card reader and ground lock all electrically connect with described cluster controller, described cluster controller
All be connected with described child servers communication by GPRS terminal, each GPRS terminal be with
The GPRS terminal of storage chip.
Comprise the following steps,
Including user registration, nullify and synchronize,
User is registered as ID input in GPRS terminal or GPRS module, the note of user
Pin is for deleting the ID in input to GPRS terminal or GPRS module, during the synchronization of user is
ID in all GPRS terminals or GPRS module is synchronized by central server timing,
User registration, nullify and synchronize in add area code；Corresponding automobile charging pile and timesharing are rented
Device of renting also is provided with area code,
When the location area code hired a car is consistent with user's area code when, user obtains operation of hiring a car
Authority,
When the location area code hired a car and user's area code are inconsistent when, need to pass through for user
Webpage logs on to lease platform and obtains the area code opening whole nation attribute, opens the area code of whole nation attribute
On-site operating right of hiring a car of hiring a car can be obtained；
Strange land reservation is hired a car or charge step one, and user is by mobile phone A PP and rental web site two reservation
Entrance is initiated reservation to the lease platform of central server and is hired a car or charging instruction；
Strange land reservation is hired a car or charge step two, and reservation is hired a car or charging instruction is rented by entering after encryption
Rent platform；
Strange land reservation is hired a car or charge step three, and lease platform judges the legitimacy of reservation instruction, if
Legal, instruction is resolved；
Strange land reservation hire a car or charge step four, lease platform by parsing obtain vehicle to be preengage or
Charging pile, lease platform is issued to target vehicle or the charging pile of reservation reservation instruction；
Strange land reservation is hired a car or charge step five, and vehicle obtains reservation instruction and judges Current vehicle or fill
Electricity stake state, if the vehicle of correspondence or charging pile are the free time, reply platform and preengages successfully, and by car
Or charging pile state become in reservation, record the ID of this reservation people simultaneously；Within the setting time only
Reservation people ID can open the stake door of car door or charging pile, hires a car instruction if reservation instruction is reservation, holds
Step 6 of hiring a car is preengage in row strange land, if reservation instruction is reservation charging instruction, performs strange land reservation charging
Step 6；
Step 6 of hiring a car is preengage in strange land, within the setting time, if reservation people comes in front of car, selects to pass through
Mobile phone button or the mode swiped the card open car door；
After entering vehicle, click on the on-board information platform screen in car and confirm to hire a car, then preengage, hired a car
Start；
If after exceeding the setting time, vehicle is not detected by preengaging any door opening action of people, then preengage mistake
Lose, this reservation recording of platform record；
Strange land reservation charge step six, within the setting time, if before reservation people comes charging pile, selects logical
Cross mobile phone button or the mode swiped the card opens the stake door of charging pile；
Pull up the charging gun in charging pile, be inserted in the charging inlet of electric automobile, start to charge up；If exceeding
After the setting time, vehicle is not detected by preengaging any door opening action of people, then preengage failure, platform record
This reservation recording.
In strange land, reservation is hired a car in step 6,
If current vehicle condition meets unlocking condition, vehicle control module solution locking door, user enters
In car, meanwhile, on-board information platform transmits current Card Reader data to central server, central server
Return user account information is to vehicle communication device, if it is remaining that central server returns user account information
Volume is not enough, and vehicle control module closes vehicle power power supply, terminates to hire a car after on-board information platform prompting；
If it is that remaining sum is sufficient that central server returns user account information, vehicle control module unlocking vehicle
Electrical source of power, then carried out, by user, use of hiring a car；
After user stops, on-board information platform display selection information, if user is temporary parking
Then user is swiped the card or is used handheld terminal that vehicle control module is sent order and carries out door operation, if
User is operation of returning the car, then user selects to return the car order at charging pile at on-board information platform
Swiping the card, charging pile is bound with vehicle, and user is returned the car.
Described charging pile is for using peak-trough electricity charging charging pile, if current time is in paddy electricity chargeable time
In, electric automobile is charged by charging pile, if current time is in peak electricity chargeable time, then in
The car status information that central server is uploaded according to on-board information platform in the vehicle of charging pile current bindings
Charging pile is operated, if current bindings vehicle judges through overcharge, it is determined that then fill for needs charging
Electric automobile is charged by electricity stake, if it is determined that for forbidding charging, charging pile stops entering electric automobile
Row charging.
Charging judges that step includes following sub-step:
Charging judges sub-step one, the central server basic electricity threshold of assignment one to each charging pile
Value and a basic quantity coefficient value, basis power threshold and basis quantity coefficient value by artificial or in
Central server calculates and sets, and charging judges sub-step two, and central server reads current time, paddy electricity
The battery electric quantity value of chargeable time opening time and Current vehicle, central server calculate current time with
Paddy electricity chargeable time open-interval difference show that time difference, charging judge sub-step three, basis electricity
Coefficient of discharge value divided by the numerical value drawn after time difference plus Current vehicle battery electric quantity value more than or
Person is then judged to forbid charging equal to described basic power threshold, if basis quantity coefficient value divided by time
Between the numerical value that drawn after difference plus the battery electric quantity value of Current vehicle less than described basis power threshold
Then it is judged to need charging.Judge in sub-step in charging, corresponding day in the last measurement period of charging pile
Phase average is borrowed train number number to be multiplied by given percent coefficient and draws electricity correction value, basis power threshold by
Basis charge value draws plus electricity correction value, and described basis charge value is unified numerical value.If having some
The distance of vehicle parking within 200 meters, then compares the current electric quantity value of Adjacent vehicles, in genuinely convinced
Business device starts to charge up the most successively with electricity in being judged to the vehicle needing to charge.Whole nation attribute
Area code be temporary area code, user hiring a car every time or returning the car Shi Junhui to the whole nation attribute area code
Carry out overlapping operation, and the area code of each whole nation attribute all there are effect duration, described effect duration with
Area code to whole nation attribute is started at when carrying out overlapping operation for the last time.When the area, location hired a car
The when that code being consistent with user's area code, the GPRS client checks user on vehicle whether hire a car
Authority, when in the ID used, area code is the area code of whole nation attribute, the GPRS on vehicle
Whether terminal upload user ID is by the lease platform record of central server and verify user and hire a car power
Limit.
The present invention, devises a set of timesharing based on electric automobile lease strange land and hires a car system.This patent
Reservation system possesses the reservation of mobile phone A PP and hires a car two entrances with strange land of swiping the card.Every single rent during operation
Rent and all participate in without artificial, it is achieved the leasehold mode that strange land is self-service.Strange land is hired a car different every time
Interim code, facilitates the expense between various places to settle accounts, and will not involve the problem that different expense calculates.
The method that present invention employs timesharing lease, have employed positive time-sharing charging rent method, in conjunction with working as
Ground peak-trough electricity electricity price and electricity consumption strategy, while not hindering and normally hiring a car and return the car, substantially reduces use
Electricity cost.Present invention employs and limit the method that car is borrowed in area, it is determined that by means of car scope, it is therefore prevented that be big
What scope car caused appraises and decides the generation of region car stressful situation.Reach different regions correspondence different
By means of car basis power threshold, namely allow by means of the charging pile charging that car frequency is bigger more, as far as possible
Many holding electricity so that most people can borrow car as much as possible, both take into account vehicle electricity
Demand, it is also contemplated that the dual of the demand that vehicle uses, satisfied Financial cost and use cost is wanted
Ask.
Embodiment described above is the one preferably scheme of the present invention, not appoints the present invention
What pro forma restriction, also has other on the premise of without departing from the technical scheme described in claim
Variant and remodeling.
Claims (8)
1. charging method of hiring a car is preengage in an electric automobile timesharing leasing system strange land, it is adaptable to electric automobile divides
Time leasing system, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps,
Including user registration, nullify and synchronize,
User is registered as in ID input to GPRS terminal or GPRS module, and the cancellation of user is by defeated
The ID entered to GPRS terminal or GPRS module is deleted, server timing centered by the synchronization of user
ID in all GPRS terminals or GPRS module is synchronized,
User registration, nullify and synchronize in add area code；Corresponding automobile charging pile and timesharing lease dress
Put and be also provided with area code,
When the location area code hired a car is consistent with user's area code when, user obtains operating right of hiring a car,
When the location area code hired a car and user's area code are inconsistent when, need to pass through webpage for user
Log on to lease platform and obtain the area code opening whole nation attribute, open the area code of whole nation attribute
Acquisition is hired a car on-site operating right of hiring a car；
Strange land reservation is hired a car or charge step one, user by mobile phone A PP and rental web site two reservation entrance to
The lease platform of central server is initiated reservation and is hired a car or charging instruction；
Strange land reservation is hired a car or charge step two, and reservation is hired a car or charging instruction is flat by entering lease after encryption
Platform；
Strange land reservation is hired a car or charge step three, and lease platform judges the legitimacy of reservation instruction, if legal
Then instruction is resolved；
Strange land reservation is hired a car or charge step four, and lease platform obtains vehicle to be preengage or charging by parsing
Stake, lease platform is issued to target vehicle or the charging pile of reservation reservation instruction；
Strange land reservation is hired a car or charge step five, and vehicle obtains reservation instruction and judges Current vehicle or charging pile
State, if the vehicle of correspondence or charging pile are the free time, reply platform and preengages successfully, and by vehicle or
Charging pile state becomes in reservation, records the ID of this reservation people simultaneously；Only reservation within the setting time
People ID can open the stake door of car door or charging pile, hires a car instruction if reservation instruction is reservation, performs different
Step 6 of hiring a car is preengage on ground, if reservation instruction is reservation charging instruction, performs strange land reservation charge step
Six；
Step 6 of hiring a car is preengage in strange land, within the setting time, if reservation people comes in front of car, selects to pass through hands
Machine button or the mode swiped the card open car door；
After entering vehicle, click on the on-board information platform screen in car and confirm to hire a car, then preengage, hired a car out
Begin；
If after exceeding the setting time, vehicle is not detected by preengaging any door opening action of people, then preengage failure,
This reservation recording of platform record；
Strange land reservation charge step six, within the setting time, if before reservation people comes charging pile, selecting to pass through
Mobile phone button or the mode swiped the card open the stake door of charging pile；
Pull up the charging gun in charging pile, be inserted in the charging inlet of electric automobile, start to charge up；Set if exceeding
After fixing time, vehicle is not detected by preengaging any door opening action of people, then preengage failure, platform record
This reservation recording.
Charging method of hiring a car is preengage in electric automobile timesharing leasing system strange land the most according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that: in strange land, reservation is hired a car in step 6,
If current vehicle condition meets unlocking condition, vehicle control module solution lock door, user into the car,
Meanwhile, on-board information platform transmits current Card Reader data and returns use to central server, central server
Family accounts information is to vehicle communication device, if it is that Sorry, your ticket has not enough value that central server returns user account information,
Vehicle control module closes vehicle power power supply, terminates to hire a car after on-board information platform prompting；
If it is that remaining sum is sufficient that central server returns user account information, vehicle control module unlocking vehicle power
Power supply, then carried out, by user, use of hiring a car；
After user stops, on-board information platform display selection information, if user is temporary parking, make
User swipes the card or uses handheld terminal that vehicle control module is sent order and carries out door operation, if using
Person is operation of returning the car, then user selects to return the car order swiping the card at charging pile at on-board information platform,
Charging pile is bound with vehicle, and user is returned the car.
Charging method of hiring a car is preengage in electric automobile timesharing leasing system strange land the most according to claim 2,
It is characterized in that: described charging pile is for using peak-trough electricity charging charging pile, if current time is in paddy electricity
In chargeable time, electric automobile is charged by charging pile,
If current time is in peak electricity chargeable time, then central server is according to the car of charging pile current bindings
Charging pile is operated by the car status information that middle on-board information platform is uploaded, if current bindings car
Through overcharge judge, it is determined that charging for needs, electric automobile is charged by charging pile, if it is determined that
For forbidding charging, charging pile stops being charged electric automobile.
Charging method of hiring a car is preengage in electric automobile timesharing leasing system strange land the most according to claim 3,
It is characterized in that: charging judges that step includes following sub-step:
Charging judges sub-step one, central server to one basic power threshold of assignment of each charging pile with
One basic quantity coefficient value, basis power threshold and basis quantity coefficient value by artificial or in genuinely convinced
Business device calculates and sets,
Charging judges sub-step two, central server reading current time, the paddy electricity chargeable time opening time and
The battery electric quantity value of Current vehicle, when central server calculates current time with the unlatching of paddy electricity chargeable time
Between difference draw time difference,
Charging judges sub-step three, and basis quantity coefficient value adds fooled divided by the numerical value drawn after time difference
The battery electric quantity value of vehicle in front is then judged to forbid filling more than or equal to described basic power threshold
Electricity, if basis quantity coefficient value adds the battery of Current vehicle divided by the numerical value drawn after time difference
Charge value is then judged to need charging less than described basis power threshold.
Charging method of hiring a car is preengage in electric automobile timesharing leasing system strange land the most according to claim 4,
It is characterized in that:
Judging in sub-step in charging, in the last measurement period of charging pile, the average of corresponding date borrows train number number to take advantage of
Show that electricity correction value, basis power threshold are added electricity by basis charge value with given percent coefficient
Correction value draws, described basis charge value is unified numerical value.
Charging method of hiring a car is preengage in electric automobile timesharing leasing system strange land the most according to claim 5,
It is characterized in that:
If having the distance of some vehicle parkings within 200 meters, then compare the current electric quantity value of Adjacent vehicles,
Central server starts to charge up the most successively with electricity in being judged to the vehicle needing to charge.
Charging method of hiring a car is preengage in electric automobile timesharing leasing system strange land the most according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that: the area code of whole nation attribute is temporary area code, and user is equal when hiring a car or returning the car every time
The area code of whole nation attribute can be carried out overlapping operation, and the area code of each whole nation attribute all there are
Effect duration, described effect duration starts at when carrying out overlapping operation with the last area code to whole nation attribute.
The charging side that hires a car is preengage in electric automobile timesharing leasing system strange land the most according to claim 1 and 2
Method, it is characterised in that: when the location area code hired a car is consistent with user's area code when, by car
Whether the GPRS client checks user on hires a car authority, when in the ID used, area code is complete
During the area code of state's attribute, the GPRS terminal upload user ID on vehicle is put down by the lease of central server
Whether platform record also verifies user and hires a car authority.
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| CN105931382B (en) | 2018-03-27 |
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