CN105931382B - Charging method of hiring a car is preengage in electric automobile timesharing leasing system strange land - Google Patents
Charging method of hiring a car is preengage in electric automobile timesharing leasing system strange land Download PDFInfo
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- CN105931382B CN105931382B CN201610244426.0A CN201610244426A CN105931382B CN 105931382 B CN105931382 B CN 105931382B CN 201610244426 A CN201610244426 A CN 201610244426A CN 105931382 B CN105931382 B CN 105931382B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/0042—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects
- G07F17/0057—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects for the hiring or rent of vehicles, e.g. cars, bicycles or wheelchairs
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/06—Buying, selling or leasing transactions
- G06Q30/0645—Rental transactions; Leasing transactions
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F15/00—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
- G07F15/003—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity
- G07F15/005—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity dispensed for the electrical charging of vehicles
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- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of electric automobile timesharing leasing system strange land to preengage charging method of hiring a car, and solves the deficiencies in the prior art, technical scheme is：Comprise the following steps, registration, cancellation and synchronization including user, when the location area code hired a car is inconsistent with user's area code, need to log on to the area code leased platform acquisition and open national attribute by webpage for user, the operating right of hiring a car in location of hiring a car can be obtained by opening the area code of national attribute；Strange land reservation is hired a car or charge step one, and user is hired a car by lease platform initiation reservation of the two reservation entrances of cell phone application and rental web site to central server or charging instruction；Lease platform is issued to reservation instruction the target vehicle or charging pile of reservation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of automobile leasing method, preengages and rents more particularly to a kind of electric automobile timesharing leasing system strange land
Car charging method.
Background technology
Ripe leasing system typically uses book keeping operation formula scheme at present, and every single lease needs artificial participation during operation,
Self-service leasehold mode can not be realized.
Documents 1：Taiwan Patent publication number：TW M482126U titles：Electromobile lease station, there is provided one kind is to electronic
The electromobile lease station that car, key and battery are managed, it is characterised by that the patent is provided with identity recognition device, passes through the identity
Identification device is changed to battery, and the patent is simply changed to battery, is not suitable for vehicle and is changed.
Documents 2：U.S. Patent Publication No.：The A1 titles of US 2012/0280653：The management of electric automobile charging station
System and method (translation), there is provided the management system and method for a kind of electric automobile charging station, be characterised by providing vehicle detection
Device, the situation of vehicle is detected, and the feedback of the information of detection has been carried out to detecting system according to this information to automobile
Charging etc..The patent can not still be changed trains, and battery can only be charged.
Documents 3：China Patent Publication No.：CN104282088A titles：A kind of electric automobile based on charging pile is rented
Management system of renting and its management of leasing method, there is provided a kind of electric automobile lease management system based on charging pile, it is main special
Levy and be to combine intelligent terminal or computer, related personnel can be quickly and easily inquired about situation of hiring a car etc..
Documents 4：China Patent Publication No.：CN103854374A titles：Electronic traffic based on periodical balancing pattern
Instrument electricity consumption charging method and device, there is provided a kind of electric vehicle electricity consumption charging method and dress based on periodical balancing pattern
Put, be characterised by, with electric card is used, the information and disbursement and sattlement mode of account being provided with electric card.Intelligent electricity consumption can be carried out
Charging.
Documents 5：U.S. Patent Publication No.：USD730822S titles：Electric automobile charging station with state instruction,
And leaded light component and method (translation), there is provided a kind of electric automobile charging station with state instruction, be characterised by carrying and lead
Optical assembly is used to show various states, but specific rent method etc. is not specifically described for it.
Documents 6：Canadian Patent publication number：CA2890753 (A1) title：Make the charging of electric vehicle rapid charging
The charging system and method (translation) stood, there is provided a kind of charging system and method for the charging station for making electric vehicle rapid charging,
It is characterised by providing a charging arm, the vehicle for giving charging carries out an accurately positioning.It is disadvantageous in that, only provides
Stopping means.
Documents 7：U.S. Patent Publication No.：US2015108947 (A1) title：For leading between automobile and charging station
Believe method and system, there is provided one kind is used for communication means and system between automobile and charging station, and feature is as electric automobile with filling
Charging cable in the charging process of power station is connected to lockable mechanical couplings between vehicle and charging station terminal.Electric automobile
By the opening and closing of Control on Communication machinery coupling between charging station, but the patent essence is still a stopping means.
Documents 8：China Patent Publication No.：CN103944201A titles：A kind of electric automobile timing charging pile, there is provided
A kind of electric automobile timing charging pile, it is characterised by that being provided with time switch is timed charging setting to electric automobile.
It is every during operation but prior art still has leasing system ripe at present and typically uses book keeping operation formula scheme
Single lease need it is artificial participate in, the problem of self-service leasehold mode in strange land can not be realized.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve to have leasing system ripe at present in current technology scheme typically using note
Account formula scheme, needed during operation per single lease it is artificial participate in, the problem of self-service leasehold mode in strange land can not be realized, there is provided
Charging method of hiring a car is preengage in a kind of electric automobile timesharing leasing system strange land.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of electric automobile timesharing leasing system strange land is pre-
About hire a car charging method, suitable for electric automobile timesharing leasing system, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps,
Registration, cancellation and synchronization including user,
User's is registered as inputting ID into GPRS terminals or GPRS module, and the cancellation of user is that will input extremely
ID in GPRS terminals or GPRS module is deleted, centered on the synchronization of user server timing by all GPRS terminals or
ID in GPRS module synchronizes,
Area code is added in the registration, cancellation and synchronization of user；Corresponding automobile charging pile and timesharing leasing system are also equal
It is provided with area code,
When the location area code hired a car is consistent with user's area code, user obtains operating right of hiring a car,
When the location area code hired a car is inconsistent with user's area code, need to log on to by webpage for user
Lease platform obtains the area code for opening national attribute, and hiring a car for location of hiring a car can be obtained by opening the area code of national attribute
Operating right；
Strange land reservation is hired a car or charge step one, and user preengages entrances to center by cell phone application and rental web site two
The lease platform initiation reservation of server is hired a car or charging instruction；
Strange land reservation is hired a car or charge step two, and reservation is hired a car or charging instruction is by entering lease platform after encryption；
Strange land reservation is hired a car or charge step three, and lease platform judges the legitimacy of reservation instruction, to referring to if legal
Order is parsed；
Strange land reservation is hired a car or charge step four, lease platform obtain the vehicle or charging pile to be preengage by parsing, rents
Platform of renting is issued to reservation instruction the target vehicle or charging pile of reservation；
Strange land reservation is hired a car or charge step five, and vehicle obtains reservation instruction and judges Current vehicle or charging pile state,
Platform is replied if corresponding vehicle or charging pile is the free time to preengage successfully, and vehicle or charging pile state are become to preengage
In, while record the ID of reservation people；Only reservation people ID can open the stake door of car door or charging pile in setting time, if
Reservation instruction is that reservation instruction of hiring a car then performs strange land reservation and hired a car step 6, is performed if reservation instruction is reservation charging instruction
Strange land reservation charging step 6；
Step 6 of hiring a car is preengage in strange land, and in setting time, if reservation people is come in front of car, selection passes through mobile phone button
Or the mode swiped the card opens car door；
Into after vehicle, the on-board information platform screen for clicking on in-car confirms to hire a car, then reservation is completed, beginning of hiring a car；
If more than after setting time, vehicle does not detect any door opening action of reservation people, then reservation failure, platform note
Record the reservation recording；
Strange land reservation charging step 6, in setting time, if before reservation people comes charging pile, select to press by mobile phone
Button or the mode swiped the card open the stake door of charging pile；
The charging gun in charging pile is pulled up, is inserted into the charging inlet of electric automobile, is started to charge up；If exceed setting time
Afterwards, vehicle does not detect any door opening action of reservation people, then reservation failure, platform record the reservation recording.
Present patent application devises a set of timesharing lease reservation charging and deactivation system based on electric automobile.This patent with
The non-core of platform is leased, has built the hardware structure of reservation charging flow.This patent reservation system possesses cell phone application reservation and net
Reservation charging of standing two entrances.This patent realizes cell phone application, website, the synchronization for leasing platform, charging pile subscription state.This
Patent reservation system possesses cell phone application reservation and hired a car two entrances with strange land of swiping the card.Per single lease all without people during operation
Work participates in, and realizes the self-service leasehold mode in strange land.
Preferably, in step 6 is hired a car in strange land reservation,
Locked door if current vehicle condition meets unlocking condition by vehicle control module solution, user into the car, meanwhile,
On-board information platform transmits current Card Reader data to central server, and central server returns to user account information to vehicle communication
Device, if central server returns to user account information as Sorry, your ticket has not enough value, vehicle control module closes vehicle power power supply, vehicle-mounted
Terminate to hire a car after information platform prompting；
If it is that remaining sum is sufficient that central server, which returns to user account information, vehicle control module unlocking vehicle electrical source of power,
Use of hiring a car then is carried out by user；
After user is stopped, on-board information platform display selection information, user brushes if user is temporary parking
Card sends order progress door operation using handheld terminal to vehicle control module, if user is operation of returning the car, uses
Person is returned the car in on-board information platform selection and order and swiped the card at charging pile, and charging pile is bound with vehicle, and user returns the car.
Preferably, the charging pile is using peak-trough electricity charging charging pile, if current time is in paddy electricity chargeable time
Interior, charging pile charges to electric automobile,
If current time is in peak electricity chargeable time, central server is according to car in the vehicles of charging pile current bindings
Carry the car status information that information platform uploads to operate charging pile, if current bindings vehicle judges through overcharge, judge
To need to charge, then charging pile charges to electric automobile, if it is determined that then charging pile stops entering electric automobile to forbid charging
Row charging.
Preferably, charging judgment step includes following sub-step：
Charging judges sub-step one, and central server is to one basic power threshold of assignment of each charging pile and a base
Plinth quantity coefficient value, basic power threshold and basic quantity coefficient value calculate setting by artificial or central server,
Charging judges sub-step two, and central server reads current time, paddy electricity chargeable time opening time and current vehicle
Battery electric quantity value, the difference that central server calculates current time and paddy electricity chargeable time opening time draws the time difference
Value,
Charging judges sub-step three, and the numerical value drawn after basic quantity coefficient value divided by time difference adds Current vehicle
Battery electric quantity value be then judged to forbidding charging more than or equal to described basic power threshold, if basic quantity coefficient value is removed
Then it is determined as less than the basic power threshold plus the battery electric quantity value of Current vehicle with the numerical value drawn after time difference
Need to charge.
Preferably, in charging judges sub-step, the date is corresponded in the last measurement period of charging pile averagely borrows train number
Number is multiplied by given percent coefficient and draws electricity correction value, and basic power threshold is obtained by basic charge value plus electricity correction value
Go out, the basic charge value is unified numerical value.
If preferably, having the distance of some vehicle parkings within 200 meters, compare the current electric quantity of Adjacent vehicles
Value, central server are started to charge up successively from high to low in the vehicle for being judged to needing to charge with electricity.
Preferably, the area code of national attribute is temporary area code, user is hiring a car or returned the car Shi Junhui to the whole nation every time
The area code of attribute carries out overlapping operation, and the area code of each national attribute there are the term of validity, and the term of validity is with most
Started at when once carrying out overlapping operation to the area code of national attribute afterwards.
Preferably, when the location area code hired a car is consistent with user's area code, it is whole by the GPRS on vehicle
Whether end verification user hires a car authority, when area code is the area code of national attribute in the ID used, on vehicle
Whether GPRS terminal upload user ID are recorded by the lease platform of central server and verify user and hired a car authority.
The present invention substantial effect be：The present invention, devise a set of timesharing lease strange land based on electric automobile and hire a car
System.This patent reservation system possesses cell phone application reservation and hired a car two entrances with strange land of swiping the card.During operation per single lease all
Without manually participating in, the self-service leasehold mode in strange land is realized.Each strange land is hired a car and has different interim codes, is facilitated between various regions
Expense settled accounts, the problem of different expenses calculate will not be involved.Present invention employs the method for timesharing lease, employ
Positive time-sharing charging rent method, with reference to local peak-trough electricity electricity price and electricity consumption strategy, without prejudice to normally hire a car return the car it is same
When, substantially reduce electric cost.Present invention employs the method that car is borrowed in limitation area, it is determined that by means of car scope, it is therefore prevented that big
Scope appraises and decides the generation of region car stressful situation caused by car.Reach different regions and corresponded to and different borrow car basis electricity
Threshold value, that is, allow by means of larger more, the holding electricity as much as possible so that most people can of charging pile charging of car frequency
Car is borrowed as much as possible, the demand of vehicle electricity had both been take into account, it is also contemplated that the demand that vehicle uses, the financial cost of satisfaction
With the double requirements of use cost.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, technical scheme is described in further detail.
Embodiment：
Charging method of hiring a car is preengage in a kind of electric automobile timesharing leasing system strange land, suitable for electric automobile timesharing lease system
System, suitable for electric automobile timesharing leasing system, the electric automobile timesharing leasing system, for the lease of electric automobile, bag
Include central server, several child servers, be provided with electric automobile lease APP user's handheld terminal, connection internet
Access terminal, several be equipped with communication and processing unit automobile charging pile and be disposed on each electric automobile point
When leasing system, it is described be provided with customization APP user's handheld terminal and connection internet access terminal with it is described in
Central server communicates to connect, and the child servers communicate to connect with described central server, the child servers respectively with
The communication connection of some automobile charging piles, timesharing leasing system on each electric automobile with described child servers
Communication connection, the timesharing leasing system comprise at least an on-board information platform for being used for collecting vehicle information and processing, used
Information reader unit in authentication, the vehicle control module being controlled to car door and power and vehicle communication device, institute
Information reader unit, vehicle control module and vehicle communication device is stated to be connected with described on-board information platform, it is described vehicle-mounted
Information platform is communicated to connect by vehicle communication device and child servers.The automobile charging pile each infield with
Charging pile cluster form is installed, and each charging pile cluster is mounted on a cluster controller and a GPRS terminal, Mei Gesuo
State cluster controller of the GPRS terminals with place infield to electrically connect, each described charging pile includes RFID card reader
Locked with ground, the RFID card reader and ground lock electrically connect with described cluster controller, and the cluster controller passes through
GPRS terminals connect with described child servers communication, and each GPRS terminals are the GPRS terminals with storage chip.
Comprise the following steps,
Registration, cancellation and synchronization including user,
User's is registered as inputting ID into GPRS terminals or GPRS module, and the cancellation of user is that will input extremely
ID in GPRS terminals or GPRS module is deleted, centered on the synchronization of user server timing by all GPRS terminals or
ID in GPRS module synchronizes,
Area code is added in the registration, cancellation and synchronization of user；Corresponding automobile charging pile and timesharing leasing system are also equal
It is provided with area code,
When the location area code hired a car is consistent with user's area code, user obtains operating right of hiring a car,
When the location area code hired a car is inconsistent with user's area code, need to log on to by webpage for user
Lease platform obtains the area code for opening national attribute, and hiring a car for location of hiring a car can be obtained by opening the area code of national attribute
Operating right；
Strange land reservation is hired a car or charge step one, and user preengages entrances to center by cell phone application and rental web site two
The lease platform initiation reservation of server is hired a car or charging instruction；
Strange land reservation is hired a car or charge step two, and reservation is hired a car or charging instruction is by entering lease platform after encryption；
Strange land reservation is hired a car or charge step three, and lease platform judges the legitimacy of reservation instruction, to referring to if legal
Order is parsed；
Strange land reservation is hired a car or charge step four, lease platform obtain the vehicle or charging pile to be preengage by parsing, rents
Platform of renting is issued to reservation instruction the target vehicle or charging pile of reservation；
Strange land reservation is hired a car or charge step five, and vehicle obtains reservation instruction and judges Current vehicle or charging pile state,
Platform is replied if corresponding vehicle or charging pile is the free time to preengage successfully, and vehicle or charging pile state are become to preengage
In, while record the ID of reservation people；Only reservation people ID can open the stake door of car door or charging pile in setting time, if
Reservation instruction is that reservation instruction of hiring a car then performs strange land reservation and hired a car step 6, is performed if reservation instruction is reservation charging instruction
Strange land reservation charging step 6；
Step 6 of hiring a car is preengage in strange land, and in setting time, if reservation people is come in front of car, selection passes through mobile phone button
Or the mode swiped the card opens car door；
Into after vehicle, the on-board information platform screen for clicking on in-car confirms to hire a car, then reservation is completed, beginning of hiring a car；
If more than after setting time, vehicle does not detect any door opening action of reservation people, then reservation failure, platform note
Record the reservation recording；
Strange land reservation charging step 6, in setting time, if before reservation people comes charging pile, select to press by mobile phone
Button or the mode swiped the card open the stake door of charging pile；
The charging gun in charging pile is pulled up, is inserted into the charging inlet of electric automobile, is started to charge up；If exceed setting time
Afterwards, vehicle does not detect any door opening action of reservation people, then reservation failure, platform record the reservation recording.
Preengage in strange land in step 6 of hiring a car,
Locked door if current vehicle condition meets unlocking condition by vehicle control module solution, user into the car, meanwhile,
On-board information platform transmits current Card Reader data to central server, and central server returns to user account information to vehicle communication
Device, if central server returns to user account information as Sorry, your ticket has not enough value, vehicle control module closes vehicle power power supply, vehicle-mounted
Terminate to hire a car after information platform prompting；
If it is that remaining sum is sufficient that central server, which returns to user account information, vehicle control module unlocking vehicle electrical source of power,
Use of hiring a car then is carried out by user；
After user is stopped, on-board information platform display selection information, user brushes if user is temporary parking
Card sends order progress door operation using handheld terminal to vehicle control module, if user is operation of returning the car, uses
Person is returned the car in on-board information platform selection and order and swiped the card at charging pile, and charging pile is bound with vehicle, and user returns the car.
The charging pile be using peak-trough electricity charging charging pile, if current time is in paddy electricity chargeable time, charging pile
Electric automobile is charged, if current time is in peak electricity chargeable time, central server is currently tied up according to charging pile
The car status information that on-board information platform uploads in fixed vehicle operates to charging pile, if current bindings vehicle is through overcharging
Electricity judges that the then charging pile that is judged to needing to charge charges to electric automobile, if it is determined that then charging pile stops to forbid charging
Electric automobile is charged.
Charging judgment step includes following sub-step：
Charging judges sub-step one, and central server is to one basic power threshold of assignment of each charging pile and a base
Plinth quantity coefficient value, basic power threshold and basic quantity coefficient value calculate setting by artificial or central server, and charging is sentenced
Disconnected sub-step two, central server read the battery electric quantity value of current time, paddy electricity chargeable time opening time and Current vehicle,
Central server calculates current time and the difference of paddy electricity chargeable time opening time draws time difference, and charging judges sub-step
Three, the numerical value drawn after basic quantity coefficient value divided by time difference is more than or waited plus the battery electric quantity value of Current vehicle
Then it is judged to forbidding charging in described basic power threshold, if the number drawn after basic quantity coefficient value divided by time difference
Value is then judged to needing to charge plus the battery electric quantity value of Current vehicle less than the basic power threshold.Judge sub-step in charging
In rapid, being averagely multiplied by given percent coefficient by means of train number number and drawing electricity amendment for date is corresponded in the last measurement period of charging pile
Value, basic power threshold are shown that the basic charge value is unified numerical value by basic charge value plus electricity correction value.If if having
The distance of a dry vehicle parking then compares the voltage value of Adjacent vehicles within 200 meters, and central server is being judged to needing
Started to charge up successively from high to low with electricity in the vehicle to be charged.The area code of national attribute is temporary area code, and user is every
The secondary Shi Junhui that hires a car or return the car carries out overlapping operation to the area code of national attribute, and the area code of each national attribute is present
There is the term of validity, the term of validity is started at when carrying out overlapping operation to the area code of national attribute with last time.When the institute to hire a car
When on ground, area code is consistent with user's area code, whether hired a car authority by the GPRS client checks user on vehicle, when
When area code is the area code of national attribute in the ID used, the GPRS terminal upload users ID on vehicle is by center service
Whether the lease platform of device records and verifies user and hire a car authority.
The present invention, devise a set of timesharing lease strange land based on electric automobile and hire a car system.This patent reservation system has
Standby cell phone application is preengage hires a car two entrances with strange land of swiping the card.During operation strange land is realized per single lease all without manually participating in
Self-service leasehold mode.Each strange land is hired a car and has different interim codes, is facilitated the expense between various regions to be settled accounts, will not be led
Pull the problem of different expenses calculate.Present invention employs the method for timesharing lease, employs positive time-sharing charging lease side
Method, with reference to local peak-trough electricity electricity price and electricity consumption strategy, without prejudice to it is normal hire a car return the car while, substantially reduce electricity consumption into
This.Present invention employs the method that car is borrowed in limitation area, it is determined that by means of car scope, it is therefore prevented that appraise and decide area caused by car on a large scale
The generation of domain car stressful situation.Reached different regions correspond to it is different borrow car basis power threshold, that is, allow by means of car frequency
Larger more, the holding electricity as much as possible of charging pile charging of rate so that most people can borrow car as much as possible, both consider
The demand of vehicle electricity is arrived, it is also contemplated that the demand that vehicle uses, the financial cost of satisfaction and the dual of use cost will
Ask.
Embodiment described above is a kind of preferable scheme of the present invention, not the present invention is made any formal
Limitation, there are other variants and remodeling on the premise of without departing from the technical scheme described in claim.
Claims (8)
- The charging method 1. a kind of electric automobile timesharing leasing system strange land reservation is hired a car, suitable for electric automobile timesharing lease system System, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps,Registration, cancellation and synchronization including user, user's is registered as inputting ID into GPRS terminals, the cancellation of user Deleted for that will input to the ID in GPRS terminals, server timing is by all GPRS terminals centered on the synchronization of user ID is synchronized, and area code is added in the registration, cancellation and synchronization of user；Corresponding automobile charging pile and timesharing lease dress Put and be also provided with area code, when the location area code hired a car is consistent with user's area code, user obtains the behaviour that hires a car Make authority, when the location area code hired a car is inconsistent with user's area code, need to log on to by webpage for user Lease platform obtains the area code for opening national attribute, and hiring a car for location of hiring a car can be obtained by opening the area code of national attribute Operating right；Strange land reservation is hired a car or charge step one, and user preengages entrances to center service by cell phone application and rental web site two The lease platform initiation reservation of device is hired a car or charging instruction；Strange land reservation is hired a car or charge step two, and reservation is hired a car or charging instruction is by entering lease platform after encryption；Strange land reservation is hired a car or charge step three, and lease platform judges the legitimacy of reservation instruction, if legal to instruct into Row parsing；Strange land reservation is hired a car or charge step four, and lease platform obtains the vehicle or charging pile to be preengage by parsing, and lease is flat Platform is issued to reservation instruction the target vehicle or charging pile of reservation；Strange land reservation is hired a car or charge step five, and vehicle obtains reservation instruction and judges Current vehicle or charging pile state, if Corresponding vehicle or charging pile are preengage successfully for idle platform of then replying, and vehicle or charging pile state are become in reservation, together The ID of Shi Jilu reservation people；Only reservation people ID can open the stake door of car door or charging pile in setting time, if reservation Instruct and then perform strange land reservation for reservation instruction of hiring a car and hire a car step 6, strange land is performed if reservation instruction is reservation charging instruction Reservation charging step 6；Step 6 of hiring a car is preengage in strange land, and in setting time, if reservation people is come in front of car, selection passes through mobile phone button or brush The mode of card opens car door；Into after vehicle, the on-board information platform screen for clicking on in-car confirms to hire a car, then reservation is completed, beginning of hiring a car；If more than after setting time, vehicle does not detect any door opening action of reservation people, then reservation failure, and platform record should Reservation recording；Strange land reservation charging step 6, in setting time, if before reservation people comes charging pile, selection by mobile phone button or The mode swiped the card opens the stake door of charging pile；The charging gun in charging pile is pulled up, is inserted into the charging inlet of electric automobile, is started to charge up；If after exceeding setting time, Vehicle does not detect any door opening action of reservation people, then reservation failure, platform record the reservation recording.
- The charging method 2. electric automobile timesharing leasing system strange land reservation according to claim 1 is hired a car, it is characterised in that： During step 6 is hired a car in reservation in strange land, locked door, used by vehicle control module solution if current vehicle condition meets unlocking condition Family into the car, meanwhile, on-board information platform transmits current Card Reader data to central server, central server and returns to user's account Family information is to vehicle communication device, if central server returns to user account information as Sorry, your ticket has not enough value, vehicle control module is closed Vehicle power power supply, terminate to hire a car after on-board information platform prompting；Filled if central server returns to user account information for remaining sum Foot, vehicle control module unlocking vehicle electrical source of power, then carries out use of hiring a car by user；After user is stopped, vehicle-mounted letter Platform display selection information is ceased, user swipes the card or using handheld terminal to vehicle control module if user is temporary parking Send order and carry out door operation, if user is operation of returning the car, user returns the car order simultaneously in on-board information platform selection Swiped the card at charging pile,Charging pile is bound with vehicle, and user returns the car.
- The charging method 3. electric automobile timesharing leasing system strange land reservation according to claim 2 is hired a car, it is characterised in that： The charging pile is that, if current time is in paddy electricity chargeable time, charging pile is to electronic vapour using peak-trough electricity charging charging pile Car is charged, if current time is in peak electricity chargeable time, central server is according to the vehicles of charging pile current bindings The car status information that middle on-board information platform uploads operates to charging pile, if current bindings vehicle judges through overcharge, The then charging pile that is judged to needing to charge charges to electric automobile, if it is determined that then charging pile stops to electronic vapour to forbid charging Car is charged.
- The charging method 4. electric automobile timesharing leasing system strange land reservation according to claim 3 is hired a car, it is characterised in that： Charging judgment step includes following sub-step：Charging judges sub-step one, and central server is to one basic power threshold of assignment of each charging pile and a basis electricity Coefficient of discharge value, basic power threshold and basic quantity coefficient value calculate setting by artificial or central server,Charging judges sub-step two, and central server reads current time, paddy electricity chargeable time opening time and Current vehicle Battery electric quantity value, central server calculates current time and the difference of paddy electricity chargeable time opening time draws time difference,Charging judges sub-step three, and the numerical value drawn after basic quantity coefficient value divided by time difference adds the electricity of Current vehicle Pond charge value is then judged to forbidding charging more than or equal to described basic power threshold, if basic quantity coefficient value divided by when Between the numerical value that is drawn after difference be then judged to needing less than the basic power threshold plus the battery electric quantity value of Current vehicle Charging.
- The charging method 5. electric automobile timesharing leasing system strange land reservation according to claim 4 is hired a car, it is characterised in that：In charging judges sub-step, the date is corresponded in the last measurement period of charging pile is averagely multiplied by given percentage by means of train number number Electricity correction value is drawn than coefficient, basic power threshold is drawn by basic charge value plus electricity correction value, the basic electricity It is worth for unified numerical value.
- The charging method 6. electric automobile timesharing leasing system strange land reservation according to claim 5 is hired a car, it is characterised in that：If having the distance of some vehicle parkings within 200 meters, compare the voltage value of Adjacent vehicles, central server Started to charge up successively from high to low with electricity in the vehicle for being judged to needing to charge.
- The charging method 7. electric automobile timesharing leasing system strange land reservation according to claim 1 is hired a car, it is characterised in that： The area code of national attribute is temporary area code, and user is covered in the Shi Junhui that hires a car or return the car every time to the area code of national attribute Lid operation, and the area code of each national attribute there are the term of validity, the term of validity is with last time to national attribute Area code started at during overlapping operation.
- The charging method 8. electric automobile timesharing leasing system strange land reservation according to claim 1 or 2 is hired a car, its feature exist In：When the location area code hired a car is consistent with user's area code, by the GPRS client checks user on vehicle whether Hire a car authority, when area code is the area code of national attribute in the ID used, the GPRS terminals on vehicle, which upload, to be used Whether family ID is recorded by the lease platform of central server and verifies user and hired a car authority.
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| CN108305123A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2018-07-20 | 宁波轩悦行电动汽车服务有限公司 | A kind of management of leasing method of electric vehicle timesharing leasing system |
| CN108304949A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2018-07-20 | 宁波轩悦行电动汽车服务有限公司 | A kind of reservation management of leasing method of electric vehicle timesharing leasing system |
| CN108549554A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-09-18 | 深圳蓝贝科技有限公司 | Method, apparatus, amusement equipment and system for starting amusement equipment |
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| KR20120036601A (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2012-04-18 | 창원시 | Bicycle rental system and the method thereof |
| CN105321104A (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2016-02-10 | 重庆邮电大学 | Car-truck integrated urban electric vehicle time-sharing renting method |
| CN104282088B (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2016-11-02 | 芜湖恒天易开软件科技股份有限公司 | A kind of electric automobile lease management system based on charging pile and management of leasing method thereof |
| CN104915771A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-09-16 | 安徽旗翔科技发展有限公司 | Electric vehicle sharing platform and intelligent control method |
| CN105069672A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-11-18 | 山东华鼎伟业能源科技股份有限公司 | Automobile lease management system |
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