CN105928032A - Improved efficient heating stove - Google Patents

Improved efficient heating stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105928032A
CN105928032A CN201610384161.4A CN201610384161A CN105928032A CN 105928032 A CN105928032 A CN 105928032A CN 201610384161 A CN201610384161 A CN 201610384161A CN 105928032 A CN105928032 A CN 105928032A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
outlet flue
combustor
smoke outlet
efficient heating
ash discharge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610384161.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵正芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610384161.4A priority Critical patent/CN105928032A/en
Publication of CN105928032A publication Critical patent/CN105928032A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00Hot-water central heating systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J1/00Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
    • F23J1/02Apparatus for removing ash, clinker, or slag from ash-pits, e.g. by employing trucks or conveyors, by employing suction devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191Component parts; Accessories
    • F24B1/1915Means for removing ash
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2200/00Heat sources or energy sources
    • F24D2200/06Solid fuel fired boiler
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/0063Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters using solid fuel

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an improved efficient heating stove. The improved efficient heating stove comprises a combustion chamber, a heat exchange chamber and a smoke outlet, wherein heat exchange chamber is arranged at the upper end of the combustion chamber; a heat exchange tube is arranged inside the heat exchange chamber, the combustion chamber is communicated with the heat exchange chamber through a fire outlet, the smoke outlet is formed in the side of a stove body formed by the combustion chamber and the heat exchange chamber, water jackets are arranged outside the smoke outlet in a winding mode, water inlets are formed in the bottoms of the water jackets, and water outlets are formed in the tops of the water jackets; an inclined separator plate extending downwards into the smoke outlet is arranged inside the heat exchange chamber and forms a smoke passing channel with the combustion chamber; the lower end of the combustion chamber is connected to an ash discharge cavity through a fire grate, the ash discharge cavity extends to the lower end of the smoke outlet, guide plates extending to the lower end of the smoke outlet are arranged inside the ash discharge cavity located at the lower end of the combustion chamber, an ash cleaning basket is arranged inside the ash discharge cavity located at the lower end of the smoke outlet, a hollow plate is arranged between the ash discharge cavity and the smoke outlet, and an ash brushing device is arranged in the smoke outlet. The improved efficient heating stove has the advantages of being simple in structure and good in ash cleaning effect.

Description

A kind of high efficient heating furnace of improvement
Technical field
The present invention relates to stove technical field, particularly relate to a kind of high efficient heating furnace.
Background technology
At northern area due to climate reasons, it is common to use heating stove is as heating and the equipment of heating.But it is traditional Heating stove is excessively simple due to structure, and fuel is not fully absorbed through fully burning or heat, just from Floss hole is discharged to air and suffers, and causes the biggest energy waste, and the boiler exhaust gas of amplification quantity pollutes environment side by side. Accordingly, it would be desirable to traditional heating stove is transformed, to save fuel and to improve thermal effect.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to seek a kind of new technical scheme to solve the problems referred to above
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: a kind of high efficient heating furnace is provided.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of high efficient heating furnace, including combustor, Heat Room, outlet flue and water jacket, combustor upper end is provided with to be changed Hot cell, is provided with heat exchanger tube, is connected by crater between combustor and Heat Room in Heat Room, combustor and changing The body of heater avris of hot cell composition is provided with outlet flue, is arranged with water jacket, changes outside outlet flue, combustor and Heat Room Being provided with the inclined clapboard extending downward in outlet flue in hot cell, inclined clapboard and combustor formed cigarette channel, burning Lower end, room connects ash discharge chamber by fire grate, and ash discharge chamber extends to outlet flue lower end, is positioned at the ash discharge of combustor lower end Intracavity is provided with the deflector extending to outlet flue lower end, and the ash discharge intracavity being positioned at outlet flue lower end is provided with deashing basket, It is provided with absorber plate between ash discharge chamber and outlet flue.
The front end of deashing basket is oblique section.
Connect outside combustor and have charging aperture, described charging aperture is coated with fire door obliquely.
Heating stove operationally, combustor can discharge from outlet flue through Heat Room by the steam produced, due to The setting of inclined clapboard, adds the path that steam is discharged, and accelerates the efficiency of water heating in water jacket;And from burning The waste material of room discharge, through the water conservancy diversion of deflector, falls in deashing basket, and the heat energy of waste material is absorbed by absorber plate and is used for Heating the water in water jacket, the front end of deashing basket is oblique section, in convenient incision waste material, and convenient collection waste material.
In technique scheme, with prior art compares the simple in construction that has the technical effect that reached, heating Effective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the embodiment of the present invention one structural representation.
In the figures above: 1-combustor, 2-Heat Room, 3-outlet flue, 4-water jacket, 5-heat exchanger tube, 6-goes out Burner, 7-inclined clapboard, 8-crosses cigarette channel, 9-fire grate, 10-ash discharge chamber, 11-deflector, 12-deashing basket, 13-absorber plate, 14-charging aperture, 15-fire door.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the invention will be further described.
Embodiment one:
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of high efficient heating furnace of the present invention, including combustor 1, Heat Room 2, outlet flue 3 and Water jacket 4, combustor 1 upper end is provided with Heat Room 2, is provided with heat exchanger tube 5, combustor 1 and Heat Room 2 in Heat Room 2 Between connected by crater 6, the body of heater avris of combustor 1 and Heat Room 2 composition is provided with outlet flue 3, outlet flue 3, it is arranged with water jacket 4 outside combustor 1 and Heat Room 2, is provided with in Heat Room 2 and extends downward in outlet flue 3 Inclined clapboard 7, inclined clapboard 7 and combustor 1 formed cigarette channel 8, and combustor 1 lower end connects ash discharge chamber by fire grate 9 10, ash discharge chamber 10 extends to outlet flue 3 lower end, is positioned at the ash discharge chamber 10 of combustor 1 lower end and is provided with and extends to out The deflector 11 of mouth 3 lower end, the ash discharge chamber 10 being positioned at outlet flue 3 lower end is provided with deashing basket 12, ash discharge chamber 10 And being provided with absorber plate 13 between outlet flue 3, the front end of deashing basket 12 is oblique section, outside combustor 1 connect have into Material mouth 14, charging aperture 14 is coated with fire door 15 obliquely.
Heating stove operationally, combustor 1 can discharge from outlet flue 3 through Heat Room 2 by the steam produced, Due to the setting of inclined clapboard 7, add the path that steam is discharged, accelerate the efficiency of water heating in water jacket 4;And From the waste material of combustor 1 discharge through the water conservancy diversion of deflector 11, falling in deashing basket 12, the heat energy of waste material is inhaled Hot plate 13 absorbs for heating the water in water jacket 4, and the front end of deashing basket 12 is oblique section, convenient incision waste material In, convenient collection waste material.
In technique scheme, with prior art compares the simple in construction that has the technical effect that reached, heating Effective.
Above-described embodiment only for technology design and the feature of the present invention are described, its object is to allow and is familiar with technique Personage will appreciate that present disclosure and implement according to this, can not limit the scope of the invention with this. All according to spirit of the invention made equivalence change or modify, all should contain protection scope of the present invention it In.

Claims (4)

1. the high efficient heating furnace improved, it is characterised in that: include combustor, Heat Room, go out Mouth, described combustor upper end is provided with Heat Room, is provided with heat exchanger tube in described Heat Room, burning Connected by crater between room and Heat Room, described combustor and the body of heater limit of Heat Room composition Side is provided with outlet flue, is wound with water jacket outside described outlet flue, and water inlet is positioned at water jacket bottom, goes out The mouth of a river is positioned at water jacket top, be provided with in described Heat Room extend downward in outlet flue oblique every Plate, described inclined clapboard and combustor formed cigarette channel, and described combustor lower end is by fire grate even Picking out ash chamber, described ash discharge chamber extends to outlet flue lower end, is positioned at going out of described combustor lower end Ash intracavity is provided with the deflector extending to described outlet flue lower end, is positioned at described outlet flue lower end Ash discharge intracavity is provided with deashing basket, is provided with hollowed-out board between described ash discharge chamber and outlet flue, described in go out Brush dust device it is provided with in mouth.
The high efficient heating furnace of a kind of improvement the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described The front end of deashing basket is oblique section.
The high efficient heating furnace of a kind of improvement the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Brush dust device includes the bristle fitting in outlet flue inwall, and described bristle is fixed by support, institute State pedestal upper end and be provided with push rod.
A kind of high efficient heating furnace the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described combustor Outside connects charging aperture, and described charging aperture is coated with fire door obliquely.
CN201610384161.4A 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 Improved efficient heating stove Pending CN105928032A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610384161.4A CN105928032A (en) 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 Improved efficient heating stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610384161.4A CN105928032A (en) 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 Improved efficient heating stove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105928032A true CN105928032A (en) 2016-09-07

Family

ID=56833050

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610384161.4A Pending CN105928032A (en) 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 Improved efficient heating stove

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105928032A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108167865A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-06-15 深圳市晟弘企业管理有限公司 A kind of stacking fire grate type heat exchange coal furnace

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2421529Y (en) * 2000-04-04 2001-02-28 江聪义 Duster for cleaning air-pipe
CN2439624Y (en) * 2000-05-27 2001-07-18 周凤祥 High efficiency, circulation and energy-saving stove for room heating
CN1412498A (en) * 2001-10-11 2003-04-23 枣庄市多乐采暖设备有限责任公司 Coal-fired water heating furnace
CN2692570Y (en) * 2004-03-04 2005-04-13 严胡平 Vertical coal burning smokeless boiler
CN1757985A (en) * 2005-10-28 2006-04-12 孙立 Environmental protection energy-saving boiler
KR101238954B1 (en) * 2010-08-25 2013-03-04 김규원 ash tray solid fuel of boiler
CN203147825U (en) * 2013-03-05 2013-08-21 霸州市旺源农业科技发展有限公司 Biomass cooking and heating stove

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2421529Y (en) * 2000-04-04 2001-02-28 江聪义 Duster for cleaning air-pipe
CN2439624Y (en) * 2000-05-27 2001-07-18 周凤祥 High efficiency, circulation and energy-saving stove for room heating
CN1412498A (en) * 2001-10-11 2003-04-23 枣庄市多乐采暖设备有限责任公司 Coal-fired water heating furnace
CN2692570Y (en) * 2004-03-04 2005-04-13 严胡平 Vertical coal burning smokeless boiler
CN1757985A (en) * 2005-10-28 2006-04-12 孙立 Environmental protection energy-saving boiler
KR101238954B1 (en) * 2010-08-25 2013-03-04 김규원 ash tray solid fuel of boiler
CN203147825U (en) * 2013-03-05 2013-08-21 霸州市旺源农业科技发展有限公司 Biomass cooking and heating stove

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108167865A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-06-15 深圳市晟弘企业管理有限公司 A kind of stacking fire grate type heat exchange coal furnace

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Application publication date: 20160907