CN205664380U - Novel high -efficiency biological matter boiler - Google Patents
Novel high -efficiency biological matter boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205664380U CN205664380U CN201620375565.2U CN201620375565U CN205664380U CN 205664380 U CN205664380 U CN 205664380U CN 201620375565 U CN201620375565 U CN 201620375565U CN 205664380 U CN205664380 U CN 205664380U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- smoke
- box
- hydroecium
- flue
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Abstract
The utility model provides a novel high -efficiency biological matter boiler includes the shell, the stove courage, change smoke -box and base, the shell is equipped with into, outlet pipe seat and atmosphere UNICOM tube socket, the stove courage is equipped with the combustion chamber, interior hydroecium, lower smoke -box and last smoke -box, through soaring union coupling shell and stove courage, be outer hydroecium between shell and stove courage, in four interior hydroeciums of rectangular hole intercommunication and outer hydroecium, the extra income is indoor to be equipped with two, curved tobacco pipe of three return strokes and blow off pipe, combustion chamber one side is equipped with furnace gate and feed inlet, the grate has been arranged to the below, the drawer type flue -dust retainer is arranged to the grate below, the combustion chamber inner wall is equipped with resistant firebrick and refractory arch, the tobacco pipe of built -in vortex strip is arranged to interior hydroecium, cylinder taenidium form is made by the steel wire to the vortex strip, one section straight section steel wire is left respectively at both ends, through with straight section steel wire welded at last tube sheet under with on the tube sheet, fix the position of vortex strip in the tobacco pipe. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, heat transfer efficiency are high, the tobacco pipe is difficult for the deposition and it is low to discharge fume dust content.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of new and effective biomass hot water boiler, it is adaptable to home dwarf boiler field, rural area.
Background technology:
Biomass fuel is a kind of renewable, the wide and energy of zero CO2 emission of originating, and is that country carries at present energetically
The New-type fuel advocated and promote.China is large agricultural country, and annual agricultural crop straw yield is more, if agricultural crop straw is direct
Burn, on the one hand can cause environmental pollution, on the other hand do not utilize the biomass energy of storage in straw, cause resource wave
Take.In recent years due to environmental protection requirement increasingly stringent and energy shortage, exploitation biomass boiler has obtained the attention of country.
Summary of the invention:
The invention is intended to provide a kind of new and effective biomass hot water boiler.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
The present invention relates to a kind of new and effective biomass hot water boiler and include shell 1, flue 3, turn smoke-box 13 and base 14,
It is characterized in that: shell 1 is provided with into water base 24, water outlet base 22 and atmosphere base 2, and flue 3 is provided with combustor 10, Nei Shui
Room 7, lower smoke-box 20 and upper smoke-box 21, connect shell 1 and flue 3 by impact tube 4, is outer water chamber 9 between shell 1 and flue 3, logical
Crossing four rectangular openings 18 and connect interior hydroecium 7 and outer water chamber 9, combustor 10 side is provided with fire door 11 and charging aperture 12, arranged beneath
There are fire grate 16, fire grate 16 arranged beneath to have drawer type flue-dust retainer 15, in outer water chamber 9, are provided with the curved smoke pipe of two return 6, the three curved cigarette of backhaul
Pipe 5 and blow-off pipe 23, combustor 10 inwall is provided with refractory brick and refractory arch 25, and interior hydroecium 7 is disposed with the cigarette of built-in trouble flow strip 8
Pipe, it is thread that trouble flow strip 8 is made cylindrical screw by steel wire, and two ends are respectively kept with one section of straight section steel wire, by by straight section steel wire weld
On upper perforated plate 19 and lower perforated plate 17, fix the trouble flow strip 8 position in smoke pipe.
In combustor 10, carry biomass fuel by charging aperture 12, by fire door 11, ignited fuel, burning are produced
High-temperature flue gas enter in the smoke pipe arranged in hydroecium 7, the water of hydroecium 7 in heating, subsequently into entering two after lower smoke-box 20
The curved smoke pipe of backhaul 6, carries out heat transmission with the water in outer water chamber 9, enters the three curved smoke pipes of backhaul 5 through turning smoke-box 13, enter one after this
Step heats the water in outer water chamber 9, flows out from impact tube 4 subsequently into upper smoke-box 21.
Beneficial effect:
1. the new and effective biomass hot water boiler of one that the present invention relates to has simple in construction, heat transfer efficiency height and smoke pipe
It is difficult to dust stratification and the smoke evacuation low advantage of dust content.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of new and effective biomass hot water boiler front view.
Accompanying drawing 2 is a kind of new and effective biomass hot water boiler side view.
Accompanying drawing 3 is that two, the three curved smoke pipes of backhaul are relative to position view.
Detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment 1:
The present invention relates to a kind of new and effective biomass hot water boiler and include shell 1, flue 3, turn smoke-box 13 and base 14,
It is characterized in that: shell 1 is provided with into water base 24, water outlet base 22 and atmosphere base 2, and flue 3 is provided with combustor 10, Nei Shui
Room 7, lower smoke-box 20 and upper smoke-box 21, connect shell 1 and flue 3 by impact tube 4, is outer water chamber 9 between shell 1 and flue 3, logical
Crossing four rectangular openings 18 and connect interior hydroecium 7 and outer water chamber 9, combustor 10 side is provided with fire door 11 and charging aperture 12, arranged beneath
There are fire grate 16, fire grate 16 arranged beneath to have drawer type flue-dust retainer 15, in outer water chamber 9, are provided with the curved smoke pipe of two return 6, the three curved cigarette of backhaul
Pipe 5 and blow-off pipe 23, combustor 10 inwall is provided with refractory brick and refractory arch 25, and interior hydroecium 7 is disposed with the cigarette of built-in trouble flow strip 8
Pipe, it is thread that trouble flow strip 8 is made cylindrical screw by steel wire, and two ends are respectively kept with one section of straight section steel wire, by by straight section steel wire weld
On upper perforated plate 19 and lower perforated plate 17, fix the trouble flow strip 8 position in smoke pipe.
Embodiment 2:
In combustor 10, carry biomass fuel by charging aperture 12, by fire door 11, ignited fuel, burning are produced
High-temperature flue gas enter in the smoke pipe arranged in hydroecium 7, the water of hydroecium 7 in heating, subsequently into entering two after lower smoke-box 20
The curved smoke pipe of backhaul 6, carries out heat transmission with the water in outer water chamber 9, enters the three curved smoke pipes of backhaul 5 through turning smoke-box 13, enter one after this
Step heats the water in outer water chamber 9, flows out from impact tube 4 subsequently into upper smoke-box 21.
Embodiment 3:
The refractory arch 25 arranged in combustor is conducive to improving the temperature of combustor 10 so that fuel combustion is abundant, reduces
The incomplete combustion loss of fuel, the dust in the high-temperature flue gas that fuel combustion simultaneously produces settles after encountering refractory arch 25, enters
One step makes the dustiness in flue gas reduce;Place trouble flow strip 8 in smoke pipe and there is increase flue gas disturbance, destroy smoke pipe intra well borders
The effect of layer, is conducive to improving the heat transfer effect between the water in flue gas and interior hydroecium 7, is difficult to dust stratification simultaneously in smoke pipe;During blowing out
Trouble flow strip 8 can be extracted out and get final product deashing, deashing labor intensity is low;Arrange the curved smoke pipe of two return 6 and three times in outer water chamber 9 simultaneously
The curved smoke pipe of journey 5, adds flue gas stroke, extends the heat-exchange time between the water in high-temperature flue gas and outer water chamber, is conducive to improving
Boiler thermal output, reduces flue-gas temperature.
Claims (4)
1. a new and effective biomass hot water boiler, its composition includes: shell, flue, turns smoke-box and base, it is characterized in that:
Shell is provided with into water base, water outlet base and atmosphere base, and flue is provided with combustor, interior hydroecium, lower smoke-box and upper cigarette
Room, connects shell and flue by impact tube, be outer water chamber between shell and flue, by hydroeciums in four rectangular openings connections with
Outer water chamber, combustor side is provided with fire door and charging aperture, and arranged beneath has fire grate, fire grate arranged beneath drawer type flue-dust retainer.
2., according to the new and effective biomass hot water boiler of the one described in claim 1, in it is characterized in that outer water chamber, it is provided with two
The curved smoke pipe of backhaul, the three curved smoke pipe of backhaul and blow-off pipes.
3., according to the new and effective biomass hot water boiler of the one described in claim 1, it is characterized in that Inner Wall of Combustion Chamber is provided with
Refractory brick and refractory arch.
4. according to the new and effective biomass hot water boiler of the one described in claim 1, in it is characterized in that interior hydroecium is disposed with
Put flow-disturbing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620375565.2U CN205664380U (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | Novel high -efficiency biological matter boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620375565.2U CN205664380U (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | Novel high -efficiency biological matter boiler |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN205664380U true CN205664380U (en) | 2016-10-26 |
Family
ID=57163886
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620375565.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205664380U (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | Novel high -efficiency biological matter boiler |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN205664380U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105864779A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-17 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Novel efficient biomass hot-water boiler |
-
2016
- 2016-04-29 CN CN201620375565.2U patent/CN205664380U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105864779A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-17 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Novel efficient biomass hot-water boiler |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161026 Termination date: 20170429 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |