CN108167865A - A kind of stacking fire grate type heat exchange coal furnace - Google Patents

A kind of stacking fire grate type heat exchange coal furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108167865A
CN108167865A CN201711298272.4A CN201711298272A CN108167865A CN 108167865 A CN108167865 A CN 108167865A CN 201711298272 A CN201711298272 A CN 201711298272A CN 108167865 A CN108167865 A CN 108167865A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
clinker
heat exchange
furnace body
coal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711298272.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108167865B (en
Inventor
李海妹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengshang Decorative Hardware Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Sheng Hong Enterprise Management Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711298272.4A priority Critical patent/CN108167865B/en
Publication of CN108167865A publication Critical patent/CN108167865A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108167865B publication Critical patent/CN108167865B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/003Stoves or ranges on which a removable cooking element is arranged
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/183Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with additional provisions for heating water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191Component parts; Accessories
    • F24B1/193Grates; Irons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191Component parts; Accessories
    • F24B1/197Hearths

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of stacking fire grate type heat exchange coal furnaces, including sealing partition board, clinker box, attemperater, keep the temperature external furnace body, heat exchanging water pipe arranges, heat conduction inner furnace body and coal-fired fire grate, heat conduction inner furnace body is installed inside the heat preservation external furnace body, heat conduction inner furnace body, which will be kept the temperature inside external furnace body, is divided into hot water storage chamber, burner hearth and heating water cavity, between the hot water storage chamber and heating water cavity connection is arranged by several heat exchanging water pipes, the hot water storage chamber bottom side is connected with outlet pipe, several clinker holes are offered on the sealing partition board of the heat preservation external furnace body bottom, connection combustion furnace slag chute below connection burner hearth above clinker hole, combustion furnace slag chute is arranged in clinker box;The cooking pot tool placed above coal-fired adding mouth is heated convenient for coal-fired addition and the burning of burner hearth flame, convenient for exchanging heat with clinker after burning, the recycling efficiency of burning afterheat of slags is improved, is effectively efficiently used the heat that fired coal combustion generates, energy conservation and environmental protection.

Description

A kind of stacking fire grate type heat exchange coal furnace
Technical field
The present invention relates to energy-saving stove technical field, specifically a kind of stacking fire grate type heat exchange coal furnace.
Background technology
At present in the process of cooking, it is common to use coal furnace is heated, common coal burning water heating stove huge number, Small formed coal stove of household etc. belongs to coal stove, and coal stove needs to use a large amount of coal as fuel, however big portion Point coal stove influenced by self structure, coal burns and insufficient inside it, and the heat utilization rate of burning is also more Lowly, this non-renewable resource of coal is not only wasted, toxic gas can be also discharged and pollute the environment.And it burns Clinker afterwards, which contains a large amount of heat, to be fully used, during fired coal combustion, in addition to directly acting on cooking pot tool Heat outside, the heat distributed to stove surrounding can not be applied, and energy-conserving and environment-protective performance is poor.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of stacking fire grate type heat exchange coal furnace, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:
A kind of stacking fire grate type heat exchange coal furnace, including sealing partition board, clinker box, attemperater, heat preservation external furnace body, heat exchanging water pipe Row, heat conduction inner furnace body and coal-fired fire grate, described keep the temperature are equipped with heat conduction inner furnace body inside external furnace body, heat conduction inner furnace body will keep the temperature outer Furnace interior is divided into hot water storage chamber, burner hearth and heating water cavity, by several between the hot water storage chamber and heating water cavity Heat exchanging water pipe arranges connection, and the hot water storage chamber bottom side is connected with outlet pipe, is opened on the sealing partition board of the heat preservation external furnace body bottom Equipped with several clinker holes, combustion furnace slag chute is connected below connection burner hearth above clinker hole, combustion furnace slag chute is arranged on clinker In box, clinker box is mounted on sealing partition board center bottom, and the clinker outer box wall is equipped with several heat exchange fins, clinker box outside Attemperater is installed.
As further embodiment of the present invention:The both ends of the heat exchanging water pipe row are equipped with heat exchange nozzle, and heat exchange nozzle is in Flare openings.
As further embodiment of the present invention:Several heat exchanging water pipes row is multilayer from top to bottom along heat conduction inner furnace body It is uniformly distributed, heat exchanging water pipe arranges in the burner hearth of lower section and is equipped with coal-fired fire grate.
As further embodiment of the present invention:Coal-fired addition is offered on heat preservation external furnace body at the top of the burner hearth Mouthful.
As further embodiment of the present invention:The clinker cassette bottom wall is equipped with several heat exchange convex ribs, heat exchange convex ribs section For semicircular metal strip and with clinker box integral molding.
As further embodiment of the present invention:Closed preheating cavity is surrounded between the attemperater and clinker box, is kept the temperature Water tank bottom side connects water inlet pipe, and water inlet pipe is connected with preheating cavity.
As further embodiment of the present invention:Offer deflector hole on the sealing partition board, deflector hole connection preheating cavity and Heat water cavity.
As further embodiment of the present invention:The clinker box side be equipped with slag-drip opening, state attemperater be fixed on it is heat-insulated On pedestal.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of stacking fire grate type heat exchange coal furnace, structure It is firm, it is easy to operate, placement above coal-fired adding mouth is cooked convenient for coal-fired addition and the burning of burner hearth flame Cookware of preparing food heats, and convenient for exchanging heat with clinker after burning, improves the recycling efficiency of burning afterheat of slags, cold water is from water inlet Pipe flow into preheating cavity, absorb several heat exchange fins and conduction burning filter residue waste heat preheated after flow into heat water cavity in, Then hot water storage chamber is further entered by heat exchanging water pipe's drainage after heating, finally export hot water from outlet pipe uses for life, effectively The heat that fired coal combustion generates is efficiently used, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram that partition board is sealed in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of heat exchange convex ribs in the present invention.
In figure:1- sealings partition board, 2- deflector holes, 3- heat exchange convex ribs, 4- clinkers box, 5- slag-drip openings, 6- heat exchange fins, 7- are pre- Hot chamber, 8- combustion furnaces slag chute, 9- clinkers hole, the heat-insulated pedestals of 10-, 11- water inlet pipes, 12- attemperaters, 13- outlet pipes, 14- are protected Warm external furnace body, 15- hot water storage chamber, 16- heat exchanging water pipes row, 17- heat conduction inner furnace body, 18- fire coals adding mouth, 19- burner hearths, 20- fire coals fire grate, 21- heating water cavity, 22- heat exchange nozzles.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of stacking fire grate type heat exchange coal furnace, including sealing partition board 1, stove Slag box 4, attemperater 12, heat preservation external furnace body 14, heat exchanging water pipe row 16, heat conduction inner furnace body 17 and coal-fired fire grate 20, the heat preservation Heat conduction inner furnace body 17 is installed, heat conduction inner furnace body 17, which will be kept the temperature inside external furnace body 14, is divided into hot water storage chamber inside external furnace body 14 15th, burner hearth 19 and heating water cavity 21,16 are arranged between the hot water storage chamber 15 and heating water cavity 21 by several heat exchanging water pipes Connection, the both ends of heat exchanging water pipe row 16 are equipped with heat exchange nozzle 22, and heat exchange nozzle 22 facilitates flow from heating in flare openings Water cavity 21 is flowed into hot water storage chamber 15;15 bottom side of hot water storage chamber is connected with outlet pipe 13, for hot in hot water storage chamber 15 The discharge of water.
Several heat exchanging water pipes row 16 is uniformly distributed along heat conduction inner furnace body 17 for multilayer from top to bottom, heat exchanging water pipe row Coal-fired fire grate 20 in the burner hearth 19 of 16 lower sections is installed, fire coal is offered on the heat preservation external furnace body 14 at 19 top of burner hearth Adding mouth 18, for the culinary art placed to coal-fired 18 top of adding mouth of burning of coal-fired 19 flame of addition and burner hearth Cookware heats.
Several clinker holes 9, the 9 top connection combustion of clinker hole are offered on the sealing partition board 1 of 14 bottom of the heat preservation external furnace body 19 lower section connection combustion furnace slag chute 8 of burner hearth is burnt, combustion furnace slag chute 8 is arranged in clinker box 4, and clinker box 4 is mounted on sealing partition board 1 Center bottom, 4 bottom wall of clinker box are equipped with several heat exchange convex ribs 3, and 3 section of heat exchange convex ribs is semicircular metal strip and and clinker 4 integral molding of box increases the contact area with clinker in clinker box 4, convenient for exchanging heat with clinker after burning, improves burning The recycling efficiency of afterheat of slags.
4 outer wall of clinker box is equipped with several heat exchange fins 6, and 4 outside of clinker box is equipped with attemperater 12, keeps the temperature water Closed preheating cavity 7,12 bottom side of attemperater connection water inlet pipe 11, water inlet pipe 11 and preheating are surrounded between case 12 and clinker box 4 Chamber 7 connects, and deflector hole 2 is offered on the sealing partition board 1, and deflector hole 2 connects preheating cavity 7 and heating water cavity 21, cold water from into Water pipe 11 flow into preheating cavity 7, absorb several heat exchange fins 6 and conduction burning filter residue waste heat preheated after flow into heat water In chamber 21, then further after heating, hot water storage chamber 15 is flowed by heat exchanging water pipe row 16, finally exporting hot water from outlet pipe 13 supplies Life uses, and effectively efficiently uses the heat that fired coal combustion generates, energy conservation and environmental protection.
4 side of clinker box is equipped with slag-drip opening 5, for the discharge of clinker and the entrance of air, the attemperater 12 are fixed on heat-insulated pedestal 10, increase the stability of structure.
The invention is not limited in above-described embodiments, on the basis of technical solution disclosed by the invention, the skill of this field For art personnel according to disclosed technology contents, one can be made to some of which technical characteristic by not needing to performing creative labour A little simple modification, equivalent change and modifications, belong in the range of technical solution of the present invention.
In the description of this specification, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " setting ", " connected " and " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or integrally connect It connects;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be the connection inside two elements.For this For the those of ordinary skill in field, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of stacking fire grate type heat exchange coal furnace, outer including sealing partition board (1), clinker box (4), attemperater (12), heat preservation Furnace body (14), heat exchanging water pipe arrange (16), heat conduction inner furnace body (17) and coal-fired fire grate (20), which is characterized in that the outer stove of the heat preservation Heat conduction inner furnace body (17) is installed, heat conduction inner furnace body (17), which will be kept the temperature, is divided into hot water storage inside external furnace body (14) inside body (14) Chamber (15), burner hearth (19) and heating water cavity (21), by several between the hot water storage chamber (15) and heating water cavity (21) Heat exchanging water pipe arranges (16) connection, and hot water storage chamber (15) bottom side is connected with outlet pipe (13), described heat preservation external furnace body (14) bottom Several clinker holes (9) are offered on the sealing partition board (1) in portion, connection combustion below connection burner hearth (19) above clinker hole (9) Clinker slot (8) is burnt, combustion furnace slag chute (8) is arranged in clinker box (4), and clinker box (4) is in sealing partition board (1) bottom end Portion, clinker box (4) outer wall are equipped with several heat exchange fins (6), attemperater (12) are equipped on the outside of clinker box (4).
A kind of 2. stacking fire grate type heat exchange coal furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heat exchanging water pipe row (16) both ends are equipped with heat exchange nozzle (22), and heat exchange nozzle (22) is in flare openings.
A kind of 3. stacking fire grate type heat exchange coal furnace according to claim 2, which is characterized in that several heat-exchanging waters Pipe row (16) is uniformly distributed along heat conduction inner furnace body (17) for multilayer from top to bottom, and heat exchanging water pipe arranges the burner hearth below (16) (19) coal-fired fire grate (20) is installed in.
A kind of 4. stacking fire grate type heat exchange coal furnace according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the burner hearth (19) Coal-fired adding mouth (18) is offered on the heat preservation external furnace body (14) at top.
A kind of 5. stacking fire grate type heat exchange coal furnace according to claim 4, which is characterized in that clinker box (4) bottom Wall be equipped with it is several heat exchange convex ribs (3), heat exchange convex ribs (3) section for semicircular metal strip and with clinker box (4) integral type into Type.
A kind of 6. stacking fire grate type heat exchange coal furnace according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the attemperater (12) Closed preheating cavity (7), attemperater (12) bottom side connection water inlet pipe (11), water inlet pipe (11) are surrounded between clinker box (4) It is connected with preheating cavity (7).
A kind of 7. stacking fire grate type heat exchange coal furnace according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the sealing partition board (1) On offer deflector hole (2), deflector hole (2) connection preheating cavity (7) and heat water cavity (21).
A kind of 8. stacking fire grate type heat exchange coal furnace according to claim 7, which is characterized in that clinker box (4) side Face is equipped with slag-drip opening (5), states attemperater (12) and is fixed on heat-insulated pedestal (10).
CN201711298272.4A 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 A kind of stacking fire grate type heat exchange coal furnace Expired - Fee Related CN108167865B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711298272.4A CN108167865B (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 A kind of stacking fire grate type heat exchange coal furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711298272.4A CN108167865B (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 A kind of stacking fire grate type heat exchange coal furnace

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CN108167865A true CN108167865A (en) 2018-06-15
CN108167865B CN108167865B (en) 2019-11-29

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111351069A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-06-30 韶关市海粤生物科技发展有限公司 Gasification furnace capable of fully combusting

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5099821A (en) * 1990-06-11 1992-03-31 Ceravolo Frank J Multi-chambered barbecue grill
CN2272981Y (en) * 1995-12-28 1998-01-21 张志坚 Multifunctional kitchen range with pot
CN201014537Y (en) * 2007-03-28 2008-01-30 张彦杰 High-efficiency energy-saving stove
CN201599825U (en) * 2009-06-05 2010-10-06 王金栓 Energy-saving warming stove
KR20160050504A (en) * 2014-10-30 2016-05-11 강대인 Ash conveying screw for solid fuel boilers
CN105928032A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-09-07 赵正芳 Improved efficient heating stove
KR20170040938A (en) * 2015-10-06 2017-04-14 김호창 Radiant heat reflective chamber

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5099821A (en) * 1990-06-11 1992-03-31 Ceravolo Frank J Multi-chambered barbecue grill
CN2272981Y (en) * 1995-12-28 1998-01-21 张志坚 Multifunctional kitchen range with pot
CN201014537Y (en) * 2007-03-28 2008-01-30 张彦杰 High-efficiency energy-saving stove
CN201599825U (en) * 2009-06-05 2010-10-06 王金栓 Energy-saving warming stove
KR20160050504A (en) * 2014-10-30 2016-05-11 강대인 Ash conveying screw for solid fuel boilers
KR20170040938A (en) * 2015-10-06 2017-04-14 김호창 Radiant heat reflective chamber
CN105928032A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-09-07 赵正芳 Improved efficient heating stove

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111351069A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-06-30 韶关市海粤生物科技发展有限公司 Gasification furnace capable of fully combusting

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Effective date of registration: 20191104

Address after: 325008 plot 32, Houjing electroplating base, Yangyi, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant after: CHENGSHANG DECORATIVE HARDWARE CO.,LTD.

Address before: 518000 Xinhua Insurance Building, Mintian Road, Futian Street, Futian District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province 1410

Applicant before: SHENZHEN SHENGHONG ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT Co.,Ltd.

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191129

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee