CN108167865B - A kind of stacking fire grate type heat exchange coal furnace - Google Patents

A kind of stacking fire grate type heat exchange coal furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108167865B
CN108167865B CN201711298272.4A CN201711298272A CN108167865B CN 108167865 B CN108167865 B CN 108167865B CN 201711298272 A CN201711298272 A CN 201711298272A CN 108167865 B CN108167865 B CN 108167865B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
coal
clinker
furnace body
fire grate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201711298272.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108167865A (en
Inventor
李海妹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengshang Decorative Hardware Co ltd
Original Assignee
Wenzhou Still Decoration Hardware Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wenzhou Still Decoration Hardware Co Ltd filed Critical Wenzhou Still Decoration Hardware Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711298272.4A priority Critical patent/CN108167865B/en
Publication of CN108167865A publication Critical patent/CN108167865A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108167865B publication Critical patent/CN108167865B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/003Stoves or ranges on which a removable cooking element is arranged
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/183Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with additional provisions for heating water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191Component parts; Accessories
    • F24B1/193Grates; Irons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191Component parts; Accessories
    • F24B1/197Hearths

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of stacking fire grate type heat exchange coal furnaces, including sealing partition, clinker box, insulated water tank, keep the temperature external furnace body, heat exchanging water pipe row, thermally conductive inner furnace body and coal-fired fire grate, thermally conductive inner furnace body is installed inside the heat preservation external furnace body, thermally conductive inner furnace body, which will be kept the temperature inside external furnace body, is divided into hot water storage chamber, burner hearth and heating water cavity, connection is arranged by several heat exchanging water pipes between the hot water storage chamber and heating water cavity, hot water storage chamber bottom side is connected with outlet pipe, several clinker holes are offered on the sealing partition of the heat preservation external furnace body bottom, combustion furnace slag chute is connected to below connection burner hearth above clinker hole, combustion furnace slag chute is arranged in clinker box;The cooking pot tool placed above coal-fired adding mouth is heated convenient for coal-fired addition and the burning of burner hearth flame, convenient for exchanging heat with clinker after burning, the recycling efficiency of burning afterheat of slags is improved, the heat for effectively generating fired coal combustion efficiently uses, energy conservation and environmental protection.

Description

A kind of stacking fire grate type heat exchange coal furnace
Technical field
The present invention relates to energy-saving stove technical field, specifically a kind of stacking fire grate type heat exchange coal furnace.
Background technique
At present in the process of cooking, it is common to use coal furnace is heated, common coal burning water heating stove huge number, Small formed coal stove of household etc. belongs to coal stove, and coal stove needs to use a large amount of coal as fuel, however big portion Point coal stove influenced by self structure, coal burns and insufficient inside it, and the heat utilization rate of burning is also more Lowly, this non-renewable resource of coal is not only wasted, toxic gas can be also discharged and pollute the environment.And it burns Clinker afterwards, which contains a large amount of heat and is unable to get, to be made full use of, during fired coal combustion, in addition to directly acting on cooking pot tool Heat outside, the heat distributed to stove surrounding is unable to get application, and energy-conserving and environment-protective performance is poor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of stacking fire grate type heat exchange coal furnaces, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of stacking fire grate type heat exchange coal furnace, including sealing partition, clinker box, insulated water tank, heat preservation external furnace body, heat exchange Water pipe row, thermally conductive inner furnace body and coal-fired fire grate are equipped with thermally conductive inner furnace body inside the heat preservation external furnace body, and thermally conductive inner furnace body will guarantor Be divided into inside warm external furnace body hot water storage chamber, burner hearth and heating water cavity, if the hot water storage chamber and heating water cavity between by Dry root heat exchanging water pipe arranges connection, and hot water storage chamber bottom side is connected with outlet pipe, the sealing partition of the heat preservation external furnace body bottom On offer several clinker holes, combustion furnace slag chute is connected to above clinker hole below connection burner hearth, the setting of combustion furnace slag chute exists In clinker box, clinker box is mounted on sealing partition center bottom, and the clinker outer box wall is equipped with several heat exchange fins, clinker box Outside is equipped with insulated water tank.
As a further solution of the present invention: the both ends of the heat exchanging water pipe row are equipped with heat exchange nozzle, and heat exchange nozzle is in Flare openings.
As a further solution of the present invention: several heat exchanging water pipes row is multilayer along thermally conductive inner furnace body from top to bottom It is uniformly distributed, coal-fired fire grate is installed in the burner hearth of heat exchanging water pipe row lower section.
As a further solution of the present invention: offering coal-fired addition on the heat preservation external furnace body at the top of the burner hearth Mouthful.
As a further solution of the present invention: the clinker cassette bottom wall is equipped with several heat exchange convex ribs, and exchange heat convex ribs section For semicircular metal strip and with clinker box integral molding.
As a further solution of the present invention: surrounding closed preheating cavity between the insulated water tank and clinker box, keep the temperature Water tank bottom side connects water inlet pipe, and water inlet pipe is connected to preheating cavity.
As a further solution of the present invention: offer deflector hole on the sealing partition, deflector hole be connected to preheating cavity and Heat water cavity.
As a further solution of the present invention: clinker box side be equipped with slag-drip opening, the insulated water tank be fixed on every On hot radical seat.
Compared with prior art, coal furnace, structure the beneficial effects of the present invention are: a kind of stacking fire grate type exchanges heat It is firm, it is easy to operate, placement above coal-fired adding mouth is cooked convenient for coal-fired addition and the burning of burner hearth flame Cookware of preparing food heating improves the recycling efficiency of burning afterheat of slags convenient for exchanging heat with clinker after burning, and cold water is from water inlet Pipe flow into preheating cavity, absorb several heat exchange fins and conduction burning filter residue waste heat preheated after flow into heat water cavity in, Then hot water storage chamber is further entered by heat exchanging water pipe's drainage after heating, finally exports hot water from outlet pipe and used for life, effectively The heat effective use that fired coal combustion is generated, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that partition is sealed in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of heat exchange convex ribs in the present invention.
In figure: it is pre- that 1- seals partition, 2- deflector hole, 3- heat exchange convex ribs, 4- clinker box, 5- slag-drip opening, 6- heat exchange fin, 7- Hot chamber, 8- combustion furnace slag chute, 9- clinker hole, the heat-insulated pedestal of 10-, 11- water inlet pipe, 12- insulated water tank, 13- outlet pipe, 14- are protected Warm external furnace body, 15- hot water storage chamber, 16- heat exchanging water pipe row, the thermally conductive inner furnace body of 17-, 18- fire coal adding mouth, 19- burner hearth, 20- fire coal fire grate, 21- heating water cavity, 22- heat exchange nozzle.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of stacking fire grate type exchanges heat coal furnace, including sealing partition 1, furnace Slag box 4, insulated water tank 12, heat preservation external furnace body 14, heat exchanging water pipe row 16, thermally conductive inner furnace body 17 and coal-fired fire grate 20, the heat preservation Thermally conductive inner furnace body 17 is installed, thermally conductive inner furnace body 17, which will be kept the temperature inside external furnace body 14, is divided into hot water storage chamber inside external furnace body 14 15, burner hearth 19 and heating water cavity 21, by several heat exchanging water pipe rows 16 between the hot water storage chamber 15 and heating water cavity 21 Connection, the both ends of heat exchanging water pipe row 16 are equipped with heat exchange nozzle 22, and heat exchange nozzle 22 is in flare openings, facilitates water flow from heating Water cavity 21 is flowed into hot water storage chamber 15;15 bottom side of hot water storage chamber is connected with outlet pipe 13, for heat in hot water storage chamber 15 The discharge of water.
Several heat exchanging water pipes row 16 is uniformly distributed from top to bottom for multilayer along thermally conductive inner furnace body 17, heat exchanging water pipe row Coal-fired fire grate 20 is installed in the burner hearth 19 of 16 lower sections, offers fire coal on the heat preservation external furnace body 14 at 19 top of burner hearth Adding mouth 18, culinary art of the burning to being placed above coal-fired adding mouth 18 for coal-fired 19 flame of addition and burner hearth Cookware heating.
Several clinker holes 9 are offered on the sealing partition 1 of heat preservation 14 bottom of external furnace body, are connected to combustion above clinker hole 9 It burns and is connected to combustion furnace slag chute 8 below burner hearth 19, combustion furnace slag chute 8 is arranged in clinker box 4, and clinker box 4 is mounted on sealing partition 1 Center bottom, 4 bottom wall of clinker box are equipped with several heat exchange convex ribs 3, and heat exchange 3 section of convex ribs is semicircular metal strip and and clinker 4 integral molding of box increases the contact area with clinker in clinker box 4, convenient for exchanging heat with clinker after burning, improves burning The recycling efficiency of afterheat of slags.
4 outer wall of clinker box is equipped with several heat exchange fins 6, and insulated water tank 12 is equipped on the outside of clinker box 4, keeps the temperature water Closed preheating cavity 7 is surrounded between case 12 and clinker box 4,12 bottom side of insulated water tank connects water inlet pipe 11, water inlet pipe 11 and preheating Chamber 7 is connected to, and deflector hole 2 is offered on the sealing partition 1, and deflector hole 2 is connected to preheating cavity 7 and heats water cavity 21, cold water from into Water pipe 11 flows into preheating cavity 7, absorb the burning filter residue of several heat exchange fins 6 and conduction waste heat preheated after flow into and heat water In chamber 21, then further after heating, hot water storage chamber 15 is flowed by heat exchanging water pipe row 16, finally hot water is exported from outlet pipe 13 and supplies Life uses, and the heat for effectively generating fired coal combustion efficiently uses, energy conservation and environmental protection.
4 side of clinker box is equipped with slag-drip opening 5, for the discharge of clinker and the entrance of air, the insulated water tank 12 are fixed on heat-insulated pedestal 10, increase the stability of structure.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, on the basis of technical solution disclosed by the invention, the skill of this field For art personnel according to disclosed technology contents, one can be made to some of which technical characteristic by not needing creative labor A little simple modification, equivalent change and modifications, belong in the range of technical solution of the present invention.
In the description of this specification, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " setting ", " connected " and " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally connect It connects;It can be directly connected, the connection inside two elements can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this For the those of ordinary skill in field, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.

Claims (8)

  1. The coal furnace 1. a kind of stacking fire grate type exchanges heat, including sealing partition (1), clinker box (4), insulated water tank (12), heat preservation are outside Furnace body (14), heat exchanging water pipe arrange (16), thermally conductive inner furnace body (17) and coal-fired fire grate (20), which is characterized in that the outer furnace of the heat preservation It is equipped with thermally conductive inner furnace body (17) inside body (14), thermally conductive inner furnace body (17), which will keep the temperature, is divided into hot water storage inside external furnace body (14) Chamber (15), burner hearth (19) and heating water cavity (21), by several between the hot water storage chamber (15) and heating water cavity (21) Heat exchanging water pipe arranges (16) connection, and hot water storage chamber (15) bottom side is connected with outlet pipe (13), heat preservation external furnace body (14) bottom Several clinker holes (9) are offered on the sealing partition (1) in portion, connection combustion below connection burner hearth (19) above clinker hole (9) It burns clinker slot (8), in clinker box (4), clinker box (4) is mounted in sealing partition (1) bottom end for combustion furnace slag chute (8) setting Portion, clinker box (4) outer wall are equipped with several heat exchange fins (6), are equipped with insulated water tank (12) on the outside of clinker box (4).
  2. The coal furnace 2. a kind of stacking fire grate type according to claim 1 exchanges heat, which is characterized in that the heat exchanging water pipe row (16) both ends are equipped with heat exchange nozzle (22), and heat exchange nozzle (22) is in flare openings.
  3. The coal furnace 3. a kind of stacking fire grate type according to claim 2 exchanges heat, which is characterized in that several heat-exchanging waters Pipe row (16) is uniformly distributed from top to bottom for multilayer along thermally conductive inner furnace body (17), and heat exchanging water pipe arranges the burner hearth below (16) (19) coal-fired fire grate (20) are installed in.
  4. The coal furnace 4. a kind of stacking fire grate type according to claim 3 exchanges heat, which is characterized in that the burner hearth (19) Coal-fired adding mouth (18) are offered on the heat preservation external furnace body (14) at top.
  5. The coal furnace 5. a kind of stacking fire grate type according to claim 4 exchanges heat, which is characterized in that clinker box (4) bottom Wall be equipped with several heat exchange convex ribs (3), exchange heat convex ribs (3) section for semicircular metal strip and with clinker box (4) integral type at Type.
  6. The coal furnace 6. a kind of stacking fire grate type according to claim 5 exchanges heat, which is characterized in that the insulated water tank (12) It is surrounded between clinker box (4) closed preheating cavity (7), insulated water tank (12) bottom side connects water inlet pipe (11), water inlet pipe (11) It is connected to preheating cavity (7).
  7. The coal furnace 7. a kind of stacking fire grate type according to claim 6 exchanges heat, which is characterized in that the sealing partition (1) On offer deflector hole (2), deflector hole (2) be connected to preheating cavity (7) and heat water cavity (21).
  8. The coal furnace 8. a kind of stacking fire grate type according to claim 7 exchanges heat, which is characterized in that clinker box (4) side Face is equipped with slag-drip opening (5), and the insulated water tank (12) is fixed on heat-insulated pedestal (10).
CN201711298272.4A 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 A kind of stacking fire grate type heat exchange coal furnace Expired - Fee Related CN108167865B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711298272.4A CN108167865B (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 A kind of stacking fire grate type heat exchange coal furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711298272.4A CN108167865B (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 A kind of stacking fire grate type heat exchange coal furnace

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108167865A CN108167865A (en) 2018-06-15
CN108167865B true CN108167865B (en) 2019-11-29

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711298272.4A Expired - Fee Related CN108167865B (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 A kind of stacking fire grate type heat exchange coal furnace

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111351069B (en) * 2020-04-08 2021-11-19 韶关市海粤生物科技发展有限公司 Gasification furnace capable of fully combusting

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5099821A (en) * 1990-06-11 1992-03-31 Ceravolo Frank J Multi-chambered barbecue grill
CN2272981Y (en) * 1995-12-28 1998-01-21 张志坚 Multifunctional kitchen range with pot
CN201014537Y (en) * 2007-03-28 2008-01-30 张彦杰 High-efficiency energy-saving stove
CN201599825U (en) * 2009-06-05 2010-10-06 王金栓 Energy-saving warming stove
KR101658665B1 (en) * 2014-10-30 2016-09-22 강대인 Ash conveying screw for solid fuel boilers
KR20170040938A (en) * 2015-10-06 2017-04-14 김호창 Radiant heat reflective chamber
CN105928032A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-09-07 赵正芳 Improved efficient heating stove

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Effective date of registration: 20191104

Address after: 325008 plot 32, Houjing electroplating base, Yangyi, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant after: CHENGSHANG DECORATIVE HARDWARE CO.,LTD.

Address before: 518000 Xinhua Insurance Building, Mintian Road, Futian Street, Futian District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province 1410

Applicant before: SHENZHEN SHENGHONG ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT Co.,Ltd.

GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191129