CN105926270A - Fabric antibacterial finishing agent and preparing method thereof - Google Patents

Fabric antibacterial finishing agent and preparing method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105926270A
CN105926270A CN201610291808.9A CN201610291808A CN105926270A CN 105926270 A CN105926270 A CN 105926270A CN 201610291808 A CN201610291808 A CN 201610291808A CN 105926270 A CN105926270 A CN 105926270A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
finishing agent
fabric
antimicrobial finishing
ytterbium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610291808.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
缪建良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxi Changan Shuguang Glove Factory
Original Assignee
Wuxi Changan Shuguang Glove Factory
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuxi Changan Shuguang Glove Factory filed Critical Wuxi Changan Shuguang Glove Factory
Priority to CN201610291808.9A priority Critical patent/CN105926270A/en
Publication of CN105926270A publication Critical patent/CN105926270A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/07Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
    • D06M11/11Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with halogen acids or salts thereof
    • D06M11/17Halides of elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic Table
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/165Ethers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/03Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/53Polyethers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a fabric antibacterial finishing agent. The fabric antibacterial finishing agent is prepared from, by weight, 5-8 parts of chitin, 3-5 parts of ytterbium salt, 3-5 parts of citronellal, 10-15 parts of polyethylene glycol and 50-70 parts of water. The suitable element-ytterbium is selected and cooperates with specific bactericide to obtain the fabric finishing agent with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, and the antibacterial property to staphylococcus aureus and escherichia coli of fabric finished by the fabric antibacterial finishing agent reaches 95% or more and still reaches 92% or more after the fabric is washed by 50 times.

Description

A kind of fabric antimicrobial finishing agent and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of textile auxiliary agent, be specifically related to a kind of fabric antimicrobial finishing agent and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Along with growth in the living standard, people increasingly pay attention to the quality of life, it would be desirable to obtain the clothing having comfort And the living environment of hygiene and health, so people require more and more higher for various textiles, the safest, peace The formation of " green " ideas such as the heart, comfortable, healthy, health, cleaning, makes antibacterial, the mildew-resistant of textile, deodorant Final finishing process more Add and be subject to people's attention.
In life, people inevitably touch the microorganisms such as various antibacterial, fungus, and these microorganisms exist Suitably under external condition, can breed rapidly, and be spread disease by modes such as contacts, affect the healthy and normal of people Work, studying and living.Fiber belongs to porous material, can form again the polylayer forest in countless space, therefore after superposition braiding Fabric is easier to adsorb mushroom.Antibiotic finish is exactly the function making fabric have suppression fungus grown, and the clothing maintaining health is raw Ever-changing environment, it is ensured that health.
Rare earth element has the biological activitys such as reasonable antibacterial, antitumor, anti-AIDS.Owing to rare earth ion has relatively High charge number (+3) and bigger ionic radius (85~106pm), thus rare earth ion during the antibiotic finish of fabric Chelate may be formed with the coordination atom such as oxygen, nitrogen in fabric, form coordination compound or chelate with antibacterial the most again, make antibacterial Agent is combined with fabric securely;Meanwhile, between different antibacterial, with rare earth ion as tie-point, produce collaborative antibacterial work With, cause fabric to have again the fungistatic effect of spectrum.
This area needs a kind of fabric antimicrobial finishing agent of exploitation, and it can play the effect of rare earth ion, improve fabric Antibacterial activity.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fabric antimicrobial finishing agent, according to parts by weight, described antibiotic finish of the fabric Agent includes following component:
Chitin 5~8 parts
Ytterbium salt 2~3 parts
Citronellal 3~5 parts
Polyethylene Glycol 3~6 parts
Water 50~70 parts.
Preferably, the deacetylation of described chitin is 50~more than 60%, preferably 56%.
Preferably, described ytterbium salt is selected from Ytterbium trichloride, Ytterbium(III) nitrate. or ytterbium oxide, preferably Ytterbium trichloride.
Preferably, described citronellal purity is more than 70%, such as 75%, 80%, 85%, 90% etc..
Preferably, described Polyethylene Glycol is selected from polyethylene glycol 200, PEG400, Macrogol 2000 or Polyethylene Glycol Any a kind or the combination of at least 2 kinds in 6000.
Preferably, described fabric antimicrobial finishing agent includes following component:
Chitin 7 parts
Ytterbium salt 4 parts
Citronellal 4 parts
Polyethylene Glycol 13 parts
60 parts of water.
The two of the object of the invention are to provide the preparation method of a kind of fabric antimicrobial finishing agent as described in one of purpose, described Method is in the water that the chitin of formula ratio, ytterbium salt add together with Polyethylene Glycol formula ratio, high-speed stirred to mix homogeneously, Then adding citronellal, stirring at low speed, to mix homogeneously, obtains described fabric antimicrobial finishing agent.
Preferably, the mixing speed of described high-speed stirred is 1700~2000r/min.
Preferably, the mixing speed of described stirring at low speed is 60~80r/min.
Compared with prior art, the method have the advantages that
The present invention, by selecting suitable Rare earth element ytterbium, coordinates chitin and citronellal, has obtained for fabric The finishing agent with broad spectrum antibiotic activity arranged;Use fabric antimicrobial finishing agent finish fabric of the present invention, after arrangement Fabric to staphylococcus aureus and colibacillary antibiotic property more than 95%, and through 50 washings, its antibiotic property is still So more than 90%.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme is further illustrated below by detailed description of the invention.
Those skilled in the art, it will be clearly understood that the only help of described embodiment understands the present invention, are not construed as this Bright concrete restriction.
Embodiment 1
A kind of fabric antimicrobial finishing agent, includes following component by weight:
Chitin (deacetylation is 55%) 7 parts
Ytterbium trichloride 4 parts
Citronellal 4 parts
PEG400 13 parts
60 parts of water;
Preparation method is: described method is that the chitin of formula ratio, ytterbium salt are added together with Polyethylene Glycol formula ratio In water, 1800r/min high-speed stirred, to mix homogeneously, then adds citronellal, 70r/min stirring at low speed to mix homogeneously, Obtain described fabric antimicrobial finishing agent.
Embodiment 2
A kind of fabric antimicrobial finishing agent, includes following component by weight:
Chitin deacetylase degree 50% 5 parts
Ytterbium trichloride 3 parts
Citronellal 3 parts
Macrogol 2000 10 parts
50 parts of water;
Preparation method is: described method is that the chitin of formula ratio, ytterbium salt are added together with Polyethylene Glycol formula ratio In water, 1700r/min high-speed stirred, to mix homogeneously, then adds citronellal, 60r/min stirring at low speed to mix homogeneously, Obtain described fabric antimicrobial finishing agent.
Embodiment 3
A kind of fabric antimicrobial finishing agent, includes following component by weight:
Chitin (deacetylation 60%) 8 parts
Ytterbium trichloride 5 parts
Citronellal 5 parts
Polyethylene glycol 200 15 parts
70 parts of water;
Preparation method is: described method is that the chitin of formula ratio, ytterbium salt are added together with Polyethylene Glycol formula ratio In water, 2000r/min high-speed stirred, to mix homogeneously, then adds citronellal, 80r/min stirring at low speed to mix homogeneously, Obtain described fabric antimicrobial finishing agent.
Comparative example
A kind of fabric antimicrobial finishing agent, includes following component by weight:
Chitin 10 parts
Ytterbium trichloride 6 parts
Citronellal 6 parts
Polyethylene Glycol 5 parts
60 parts of water;
Preparation method is: described method is in the water that the chitin of formula ratio adds together with Polyethylene Glycol formula ratio, 1800r/min high-speed stirred, to mix homogeneously, then adds citronellal, and 70r/min stirring at low speed, to mix homogeneously, obtains institute State fabric antimicrobial finishing agent.
Performance test
Wool fabric is immersed in the fabric antimicrobial finishing agent that embodiment and comparative example provide, regulation pH value to 3~4, At 60~70 DEG C, soak 1.5h, take out wool fabric, distilled water wash afterwards, obtain through fabric antimicrobial finishing agent arrangement Wool fabric, tests.
Antibiotic property: by the wool fabric arranged through fabric antimicrobial finishing agent and control sample 1 (without antibiotic finish of the fabric The wool fabric that agent arranges) it is placed in triangular flask, inoculate with test organisms, constant temperature culture, measure clump count;Control sample 1 clump count It is 100;
Washing fastness: by (whole without antibacterial fabric to the wool fabric arranged through fabric antimicrobial finishing agent and control sample 2 The wool fabric that reason agent arranges) wash 50 times, it is subsequently placed in triangular flask, inoculates with test organisms, constant temperature culture, measure bacterium colony Number;Control sample 2 clump count is 105;.
The performance test results:
In comparative example, owing to chitin content is higher, cause stock dispersion bad, affect antibacterial effect.
Applicant states, the present invention illustrates the process of the present invention by above-described embodiment, but the present invention not office It is limited to above-mentioned processing step, does not i.e. mean that the present invention has to rely on above-mentioned processing step and could implement.Art Technical staff is it will be clearly understood that any improvement in the present invention, and equivalence to raw material selected by the present invention is replaced and auxiliary element Interpolation, concrete way choice etc., within the scope of all falling within protection scope of the present invention and disclosure.

Claims (10)

1. a fabric antimicrobial finishing agent, it is characterised in that according to parts by weight, described fabric antimicrobial finishing agent includes following group Point:
Chitin 5~8 parts
Ytterbium salt 3~5 parts
Citronellal 3~5 parts
Polyethylene Glycol 10~15 parts
Water 50~70 parts.
2. fabric antimicrobial finishing agent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the deacetylation of described chitin be 50~ 60%.
3. fabric antimicrobial finishing agent as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the deacetylation of described chitin is 56%.
4. the fabric antimicrobial finishing agent as described in one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that described ytterbium salt is selected from Ytterbium trichloride, nitre Acid ytterbium or ytterbium oxide, preferably Ytterbium trichloride.
5. the fabric antimicrobial finishing agent as described in one of Claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that described citronellal purity is 70% Above.
6. the fabric antimicrobial finishing agent as described in one of Claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that described Polyethylene Glycol is selected from poly-second Any a kind or the combination of at least 2 kinds in glycol 200, PEG400, Macrogol 2000 or polyethylene glycol 6000.
7. the fabric antimicrobial finishing agent as described in one of claim 1~6, it is characterised in that described fabric antimicrobial finishing agent bag Include following component:
Chitin 7 parts
Ytterbium salt 4 parts
Citronellal 4 parts
Polyethylene Glycol 13 parts
60 parts of water.
8. the preparation method of the fabric antimicrobial finishing agent as described in one of claim 1~6, it is characterised in that described side Method is that in the water that the chitin of formula ratio, ytterbium salt add together with Polyethylene Glycol formula ratio, high-speed stirred is to mix homogeneously, so After add citronellal, stirring at low speed, to mix homogeneously, obtains described fabric antimicrobial finishing agent.
9. preparation method as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the mixing speed of described high-speed stirred be 1700~ 2000r/min。
10. as claimed in claim 8 or 9 preparation method, it is characterised in that the mixing speed of described stirring at low speed be 60~ 80r/min。
CN201610291808.9A 2016-05-05 2016-05-05 Fabric antibacterial finishing agent and preparing method thereof Pending CN105926270A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610291808.9A CN105926270A (en) 2016-05-05 2016-05-05 Fabric antibacterial finishing agent and preparing method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610291808.9A CN105926270A (en) 2016-05-05 2016-05-05 Fabric antibacterial finishing agent and preparing method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105926270A true CN105926270A (en) 2016-09-07

Family

ID=56835183

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610291808.9A Pending CN105926270A (en) 2016-05-05 2016-05-05 Fabric antibacterial finishing agent and preparing method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105926270A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107119453A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-01 顾秋军 A kind of fabric antimicrobial finishing agent and preparation method thereof
CN107313256A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-11-03 顾秋军 A kind of fabric antimicrobial finishing agent and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103866651A (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-06-18 宋旭 Wallpaper with air purifying function and preparation method
CN105133308A (en) * 2015-09-14 2015-12-09 合肥学院 Method of preparing flame-resisting and antibacterial non-woven paper with impregnation method
CN105178012A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-12-23 苏州科淼新材料有限公司 Preparation method for anti-microbial cotton material

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103866651A (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-06-18 宋旭 Wallpaper with air purifying function and preparation method
CN105178012A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-12-23 苏州科淼新材料有限公司 Preparation method for anti-microbial cotton material
CN105133308A (en) * 2015-09-14 2015-12-09 合肥学院 Method of preparing flame-resisting and antibacterial non-woven paper with impregnation method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
吴红福等: "新型抗菌防臭纤维的主要品种及其应用", 《中国纤检》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107119453A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-01 顾秋军 A kind of fabric antimicrobial finishing agent and preparation method thereof
CN107313256A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-11-03 顾秋军 A kind of fabric antimicrobial finishing agent and preparation method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103668978B (en) A kind of fabric antimicrobial finishing agent and preparation method thereof
CN101613946B (en) Antibiotic fiber, preparation method thereof and application thereof in home textile
CN106049058A (en) Fabric antibacterial finishing agent and preparation method thereof
EP2099302B1 (en) Antimicrobial composition for finishing textiles
CN106632259A (en) Triazine quaternary ammonium salt halamine antibacterial agent and preparation method thereof, and salt-free antibacterial finishing method
CN104172479B (en) A kind of antibacterial underwear material
CN102212962A (en) Composite antibiotic finishing agent and preparation method and finishing process thereof for application to mucilage glue and cotton fiber interweaved jacquard fabric
US20140220842A1 (en) Process for the Treatment of Synthetic Textiles with Cationic Biocides
CN101787646A (en) Antibiosis sorting method of fiber textile containing cellulose
CN105494429A (en) Antibacterial and antifungal agent, preparation method thereof and antibacterial and antifungal method
CN105755809A (en) Antibacterial finishing agent for textile fabric and preparation method of antibacterial finishing agent
CN102337669A (en) Method for processing antibacterial wool fiber
CN105755818A (en) Antibacterial finishing agent for textile fabric and preparation method of antibacterial finishing agent
CN102094323A (en) Composite antibacterial textile finishing agent and application thereof
CN103554085B (en) Reaction-type halogen amine antibacterial agent, and synthetic method and application thereof
CN107142725A (en) A kind of fabric antimicrobial finishing agent and preparation method thereof
CN106049043A (en) Fabric antibacterial finishing agent and preparation method thereof
CN105926270A (en) Fabric antibacterial finishing agent and preparing method thereof
CN107164955A (en) A kind of fabric antimicrobial finishing agent and preparation method thereof
CN105951437A (en) Antibacterial textile finishing agent and preparation method thereof
CN106268552B (en) Magnetic far-infrared negative-ion carbon nanometer micro ball and preparation method thereof, and include its detergent
CN105926271A (en) Fabric antibacterial finishing agent and preparing method thereof
Lazić et al. A study of the antibacterial activity and stability of dyed cotton fabrics modified with different forms of silver
CN107467084A (en) A kind of special disinfectant for aquaculture and its preparation
CN107313256A (en) A kind of fabric antimicrobial finishing agent and preparation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20160907