CN105925217A - Polyvinyl acetate emulsion binder - Google Patents

Polyvinyl acetate emulsion binder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105925217A
CN105925217A CN201610309373.6A CN201610309373A CN105925217A CN 105925217 A CN105925217 A CN 105925217A CN 201610309373 A CN201610309373 A CN 201610309373A CN 105925217 A CN105925217 A CN 105925217A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
polyvinyl acetate
binding agent
acetate emulsion
bisphenol
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CN201610309373.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105925217B (en
Inventor
孔小寅
潘文强
傅发祥
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NANJING KING-TECH CHINA Co Ltd
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NANJING KING-TECH CHINA Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J131/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid, or of a haloformic acid; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J131/02Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of monocarboxylic acids
    • C09J131/04Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl acetate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/08Macromolecular additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J175/00Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J175/04Polyurethanes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a polyvinyl acetate emulsion binder. The polyvinyl acetate emulsion binder is mainly prepared from, by weight, 60 parts of polyvinyl acetate, 10-20 parts of bisphenol A polyoxypropylene ether, 6-10 parts of alkyl polyoxyethylene ester, 6-10 parts of polyalcohol cyclic ether, 1-7 parts of polyisocyanate and 2-8 parts of dimethyl silicon oil. Compared with the prior art, the obtained polyvinyl acetate emulsion binder is low in cost and simple in process, both the solid content and the softening point of the polyvinyl acetate emulsion binder meet requirements, and an obtained glass fiber product is high in tensile strength and excellent in overall performance.

Description

A kind of polyvinyl acetate emulsion binding agent
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of polyvinyl acetate emulsion binding agent, belong to technical field of polymer composite materials.
Background technology
Glass fiber product is the Inorganic Non-metallic Materials of a kind of excellent performance, not only have do not fire, high temperature resistant, electric insulation, The premium properties such as hot strength is high, chemical stability is good, it is also possible to use organic coating treatment technology deeply to add to carry out goods Work and expand the application of goods, be increasingly widely used in traffic, transport, build, environmental protection, oil, Conventional industries department and national defence, the new and high technology departments such as chemical industry, electrical equipment, electronics, machinery, Aeronautics and Astronautics, nuclear energy. Product is in process, it usually needs the use of binding agent, and including powder adhesive and emulsion binder, it respectively has excellent Point.
At present, the glass fiber product using emulsion binder to make, it is difficult to yarn, wellability is good, but also deposits simultaneously In some defects, such as prepared product tensile strength difference etc..
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of polyvinyl acetate emulsion to glue Knot agent.
Technical scheme: for achieving the above object, the present invention provides a kind of polyvinyl acetate emulsion binding agent, and it is mainly Made by the raw material of following weight ratio:
Polyvinyl acetate 60 parts, bisphenol-A polyethenoxy ether 10-20 part, polyoxyalkyl vinyl acetate 6-10 part,
Polyalcohol cyclic ethers 6-10 part, many isocyanide esters 1-7 part, dimethicone 2-8 part.
As preferably, described polyvinyl acetate emulsion binding agent is mainly made by the raw material of following weight ratio Become:
Polyvinyl acetate 60 parts, bisphenol-A polyethenoxy ether 12-18 part, polyoxyalkyl vinyl acetate 7-9 part,
Polyalcohol cyclic ethers 7-9 part, many isocyanide esters 3-5 part, dimethicone 4-6 part.
Preferred as another kind, described polyvinyl acetate emulsion binding agent is mainly by the raw material of following weight ratio Made:
Polyvinyl acetate 60 parts, bisphenol-A polyethenoxy ether 10 parts, polyoxyalkyl vinyl acetate 6 parts,
Polyalcohol cyclic ethers 6 parts, many isocyanide esters 1 part, dimethicone 2 parts.
Preferred as another kind, described polyvinyl acetate emulsion binding agent is mainly by the raw material of following weight ratio Made:
Polyvinyl acetate 60 parts, bisphenol-A polyethenoxy ether 20 parts, polyoxyalkyl vinyl acetate 10 parts,
Polyalcohol cyclic ethers 10 parts, many isocyanide esters 7 parts, dimethicone 8 parts.
Preferred as another kind, the number-average molecular weight of described polyvinyl acetate is 10000-16000.
Preferred as another kind, described polyvinyl acetate emulsion binding agent is mainly made up of following steps:
(1) take poly-polyvinyl acetate and bisphenol-A polyethenoxy ether, add polyoxyalkyl vinyl acetate and the acid of many isonitrile Ester, adds thermal agitation, obtains colostric fluid;
(2) above-mentioned colostric fluid adds polyalcohol cyclic ethers and dimethicone, high speed dispersion, to obtain final product.
Preferred as another kind, heating condition described in step (1) is 50-60 DEG C of heating 4-8h.
Preferred as another kind, high speed dispersion condition described in step (2) is that 5000-7000r/min dispersion 20-40 divides Clock.
Beneficial effect: relative to prior art, the polyvinyl acetate emulsion binding agent of gained of the present invention, low cost, work Skill is simple, and its solid content and softening point all meet the requirements, and obtained glass fiber product hot strength is high, and product is overall Excellent performance.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further described.
Embodiment 1:
Prescription:
Polyvinyl acetate 60 parts, bisphenol-A polyethenoxy ether 10 parts, polyoxyalkyl vinyl acetate 6 parts,
Polyalcohol cyclic ethers 6 parts, many isocyanide esters 1 part, dimethicone 2 parts.
The number-average molecular weight of described polyvinyl acetate is 10000.
Preparation method:
(1) take poly-polyvinyl acetate and bisphenol-A polyethenoxy ether, add polyoxyalkyl vinyl acetate and the acid of many isonitrile Ester, adds thermal agitation, obtains colostric fluid;
(2) above-mentioned colostric fluid adds polyalcohol cyclic ethers and dimethicone, high speed dispersion, to obtain final product.
Heating condition described in step (1) is 50 DEG C of heating 8h.
High speed dispersion condition described in step (2) is that 5000r/min disperses 40 minutes.
Embodiment 2:
Prescription:
Polyvinyl acetate 60 parts, bisphenol-A polyethenoxy ether 20 parts, polyoxyalkyl vinyl acetate 10 parts,
Polyalcohol cyclic ethers 10 parts, many isocyanide esters 7 parts, dimethicone 8 parts.
The number-average molecular weight of described polyvinyl acetate is 16000.
Preparation method:
(1) take poly-polyvinyl acetate and bisphenol-A polyethenoxy ether, add polyoxyalkyl vinyl acetate and the acid of many isonitrile Ester, adds thermal agitation, obtains colostric fluid;
(2) above-mentioned colostric fluid adds polyalcohol cyclic ethers and dimethicone, high speed dispersion, to obtain final product.
Heating condition described in step (1) is 60 DEG C of heating 4h.
High speed dispersion condition described in step (2) is that 7000r/min disperses 20 minutes.
Embodiment 3:
Prescription:
Polyvinyl acetate 60 parts, bisphenol-A polyethenoxy ether 15 parts, polyoxyalkyl vinyl acetate 8 parts,
Polyalcohol cyclic ethers 8 parts, many isocyanide esters 4 parts, dimethicone 5 parts.
The number-average molecular weight of described polyvinyl acetate is 10000-16000.
Preparation method:
(1) take poly-polyvinyl acetate and bisphenol-A polyethenoxy ether, add polyoxyalkyl vinyl acetate and the acid of many isonitrile Ester, adds thermal agitation, obtains colostric fluid;
(2) above-mentioned colostric fluid adds polyalcohol cyclic ethers and dimethicone, high speed dispersion, to obtain final product.
Heating condition described in step (1) is 55 DEG C of heating 6h.
High speed dispersion condition described in step (2) is that 6000r/min disperses 30 minutes.
Embodiment 4:
Prescription:
Polyvinyl acetate 60 parts, bisphenol-A polyethenoxy ether 12 parts, polyoxyalkyl vinyl acetate 7 parts,
Polyalcohol cyclic ethers 7 parts, many isocyanide esters 3 parts, dimethicone 4 parts.
The number-average molecular weight of described polyvinyl acetate is 12000.
Preparation method:
(1) take poly-polyvinyl acetate and bisphenol-A polyethenoxy ether, add polyoxyalkyl vinyl acetate and the acid of many isonitrile Ester, adds thermal agitation, obtains colostric fluid;
(2) above-mentioned colostric fluid adds polyalcohol cyclic ethers and dimethicone, high speed dispersion, to obtain final product.
Heating condition described in step (1) is 52 DEG C of heating 7h.
High speed dispersion condition described in step (2) is that 5500r/min disperses 35 minutes.
Embodiment 5:
Prescription:
Polyvinyl acetate 60 parts, bisphenol-A polyethenoxy ether 18 parts, polyoxyalkyl vinyl acetate 9 parts,
Polyalcohol cyclic ethers 9 parts, many isocyanide esters 5 parts, dimethicone 6 parts.
The number-average molecular weight of described polyvinyl acetate is 14000.
Preparation method:
(1) take poly-polyvinyl acetate and bisphenol-A polyethenoxy ether, add polyoxyalkyl vinyl acetate and the acid of many isonitrile Ester, adds thermal agitation, obtains colostric fluid;
(2) above-mentioned colostric fluid adds polyalcohol cyclic ethers and dimethicone, high speed dispersion, to obtain final product.
Heating condition described in step (1) is 58 DEG C of heating 5h.
High speed dispersion condition described in step (2) is that 6500r/min disperses 25 minutes.
Properties of product detection made by experimental example gained of the present invention polyvinyl acetate emulsion binding agent
Compare 1 group to use, use the embodiment of the present invention 3 prescription and preparation method, with number-average molecular weight for 9000 Polyvinyl acetate replace polyvinyl acetate gained of the present invention binding agent, made glass fiber product;
Compare 2 groups to use, use the embodiment of the present invention 3 prescription and preparation method, with number-average molecular weight for 11000 Polyvinyl acetate replace the plastic paint of polyvinyl acetate gained of the present invention, made glass fibre produces Product;
Compare 3 groups to use, use the embodiment of the present invention 3 prescription and preparation method, remove bisphenol-A polyethenoxy ether The binding agent of gained, made glass fiber product.
It is different that each group glass fiber product only has the binding agent used, and other preparation technologies are the most identical with formula, binding agent Energy and properties of product testing result see table 1.
Table 1 Binder Properties and properties of product testing result (n=3)
Note: compare with control group, * P < 0.05
By upper Biao Ke get, compared with compareing 1 group, compare 2 groups and compareing 3 groups, the embodiment of the present invention 3,4 and 5 The glass fiber product that gained binding agent is made, through detection, result shows that its tensile strength is significantly increased.Further, Its solid content and softening point all meet the requirements, and overall performance is excellent.

Claims (8)

1. a polyvinyl acetate emulsion binding agent, it is characterised in that it is mainly former by following weight ratio Material is made:
Polyvinyl acetate 60 parts, bisphenol-A polyethenoxy ether 10-20 part, polyoxyalkyl vinyl acetate 6-10 part,
Polyalcohol cyclic ethers 6-10 part, many isocyanide esters 1-7 part, dimethicone 2-8 part.
Polyvinyl acetate emulsion binding agent the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it mainly by with Made by the raw material of lower weight ratio:
Polyvinyl acetate 60 parts, bisphenol-A polyethenoxy ether 12-18 part, polyoxyalkyl vinyl acetate 7-9 part,
Polyalcohol cyclic ethers 7-9 part, many isocyanide esters 3-5 part, dimethicone 4-6 part.
Polyvinyl acetate emulsion binding agent the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it mainly by with Made by the raw material of lower weight ratio:
Polyvinyl acetate 60 parts, bisphenol-A polyethenoxy ether 10 parts, polyoxyalkyl vinyl acetate 6 parts,
Polyalcohol cyclic ethers 6 parts, many isocyanide esters 1 part, dimethicone 2 parts.
Polyvinyl acetate emulsion binding agent the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it mainly by with Made by the raw material of lower weight ratio:
Polyvinyl acetate 60 parts, bisphenol-A polyethenoxy ether 20 parts, polyoxyalkyl vinyl acetate 10 parts,
Polyalcohol cyclic ethers 10 parts, many isocyanide esters 7 parts, dimethicone 8 parts.
Polyvinyl acetate emulsion binding agent the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described poly-acetic acid second The number-average molecular weight of alkene ester is 10000-16000.
Polyvinyl acetate emulsion binding agent the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is mainly by following Step is made:
(1) take poly-polyvinyl acetate and bisphenol-A polyethenoxy ether, add polyoxyalkyl vinyl acetate and the acid of many isonitrile Ester, adds thermal agitation, obtains colostric fluid;
(2) above-mentioned colostric fluid adds polyalcohol cyclic ethers and dimethicone, high speed dispersion, to obtain final product.
Polyvinyl acetate emulsion binding agent the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that institute in step (1) Stating heating condition is 50-60 DEG C of heating 4-8h.
Polyvinyl acetate emulsion binding agent the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that institute in step (2) Stating high speed dispersion condition is that 5000-7000r/min disperses 20-40 minute.
CN201610309373.6A 2016-05-11 2016-05-11 A kind of polyvinyl acetate emulsion binding agent Active CN105925217B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3856813A4 (en) * 2018-09-28 2022-06-01 Henkel IP & Holding GmbH Use of polyvinylacetate polymers or copolymers to increase the viscosity of the isocyanate component of a two-component curable polymeric system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1072186A (en) * 1991-11-03 1993-05-19 福州市工业科学技术研究所 The method for preparing epoxy-polyacrylate emulsion
CN1560165A (en) * 2004-02-17 2005-01-05 南京林业大学 Aldehyde-free adhesives for artificial board
CN102115630A (en) * 2009-12-31 2011-07-06 广东华润涂料有限公司 Aqueous sealant system, wood product and method for sealing wood substrate
CN105385389A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-03-09 三棵树涂料股份有限公司 Environment-friendly two-component wood-splicing adhesive with super water resistance and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1072186A (en) * 1991-11-03 1993-05-19 福州市工业科学技术研究所 The method for preparing epoxy-polyacrylate emulsion
CN1560165A (en) * 2004-02-17 2005-01-05 南京林业大学 Aldehyde-free adhesives for artificial board
CN102115630A (en) * 2009-12-31 2011-07-06 广东华润涂料有限公司 Aqueous sealant system, wood product and method for sealing wood substrate
CN105385389A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-03-09 三棵树涂料股份有限公司 Environment-friendly two-component wood-splicing adhesive with super water resistance and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李子东等: "《胶黏剂助剂》", 30 June 2009, 化学工业出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3856813A4 (en) * 2018-09-28 2022-06-01 Henkel IP & Holding GmbH Use of polyvinylacetate polymers or copolymers to increase the viscosity of the isocyanate component of a two-component curable polymeric system

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Denomination of invention: Polyvinyl acetate emulsion binder

Effective date of registration: 20181229

Granted publication date: 20180202

Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Lishui branch

Pledgor: NANJING JINGJINYUAN TECHNICAL INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2018320000386

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Denomination of invention: A kind of polyvinyl acetate lotion binder

Effective date of registration: 20231025

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Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Lishui branch

Pledgor: NANJING JINGJINYUAN TECHNICAL INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

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