A kind of construction dropproof magnetic force footwear
Technical field
The present invention relates to the realm of building construction, specifically a kind of construction dropproof magnetic force footwear.
Background technology
The construction of construction especially skyscraper, the problem that the most all there is safety.In recent years, the various security incident especially falling from high altitude accidents occurred in building construction process frequently occur, and client is injured, heavy then get killed.Analyze these accident Producing reason, be on the one hand that client is off one's guard, lack construction safety consciousness, it is often more important that lack simple and reliable Safety protector.Such as; tower crane installation workman; they are during being engaged in work high above the ground; although all can put on a suit of armour seat belt, but due to requirements of one's work, they can climb down on the vertical beam of tower crane is swashed; crossbeam is strolled about; and common seat belt is a simple buckle structure, safeguard protection can only be provided when workmen's transfixion for it, the work requirements of workmen cannot be met at all.
Summary of the invention
The technical assignment of the present invention is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of construction dropproof magnetic force footwear.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of construction dropproof magnetic force footwear, single-chip microcomputer is used to constitute control system as core, control magnetic force footwear and produce magnetic force, before magnetic force footwear include magnetic force footwear and after magnetic force footwear, before magnetic force footwear, one side is machined with front bandage and front buckle, another side is machined with draw-in groove, first electric magnet and the second electric magnet are installed in draw-in groove, after magnetic force footwear, one side is machined with rear bandage and rear buckle, another side is machined with groove, and groove installs the first Hair Fixer switch, the first compression spring and the first Hair Fixer switch chapeau de fer the most successively;Front bandage is cortical material, and surface is machined with the buttonhole being spaced substantially equidistant, and front buckle one end is provided with on buckle and safety pin, the first electric magnet and the second electric magnet and connects the first electric magnet line and the second electric magnet line respectively.
Further, the sole site before magnetic force footwear and after magnetic force footwear is machined with groove.
Further, the side before magnetic force footwear and after magnetic force footwear is machined with circular hole, and the first rubber bar and the second rubber bar are arranged in circular hole.
First Hair Fixer switch is connected with external circuit by the first Hair Fixer switch wire, first compression spring one end is fixed in groove, one end is connected with the first Hair Fixer switch chapeau de fer, and a Hair Fixer switch chapeau de fer is cylinder type hollow chapeau de fer, and cross section circular diameter is identical with affiliated groove diameter.
Further, Hair Fixer switch, Hair Fixer switch wire, electric magnet, controller and electric magnet line constitute current loop.
Further, in the case of not being stressed, compression spring is in drift state, and now Hair Fixer switch chapeau de fer end face is higher than sole face.
Control system uses AT89C51 system as control core, the first Hair Fixer switch and the second Hair Fixer switch is used to input as signal, the first relay and the second relay is used to export as signal, SCM peripheral is designed with crystal oscillating circuit and warning circuit simultaneously, first relay and the second relay control the first electric magnet further, second electric magnet, the 3rd electric magnet and the 4th electric magnet.
Further, crystal oscillating circuit employing quartz concussion body is as crystal oscillator occurring source, and is filtered by electric capacity.
Further, warning circuit employing buzzer is as sounding component, and uses audion as the driver of buzzer.
Further, in relay is arranged on controller.
Control system uses polyurethane to make controller housing, control shell two ends and controller housing bandage and bandage buckle are installed, bottom surface is provided with the first electric magnet interface and the second electric magnet interface, first electric magnet interface is connected by the first electric magnet line and the first electric magnet and the first Hair Fixer switch, and the second electric magnet interface is connected by the second electric magnet line and the second electric magnet and the first Hair Fixer switch.
Further, being connected with Hair Fixer switch by one, the wire of electric magnet interface, one is connected with electric magnet.
A kind of construction dropproof magnetic force footwear of the present invention compared with prior art produced by provide the benefit that:
(1) tower crane integral material is ash iron construction, it is possible to by magnet attraction, therefore uses constructor's any one position operation in tower crane of the design, can obtain enough safeguard protections.(2) constructor of wearing the design is when carrying out operation, and when being in transfixion state, two footwear all can be pull-in in tower crane, when being in walking states, always has footwear to inhale and in tower crane, thus achieves reliably safeguard protection.(3) complete equipment simple in construction, uses accumulator to provide power supply, it is possible to is directly worn on constructor and will not provide too many heavy burden for constructor again.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is that present configuration workmen dresses schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 2 is present configuration controller graphics;
Accompanying drawing 3 is present configuration the first graphics;
Accompanying drawing 4 is present configuration the second graphics;
Accompanying drawing 5 is present configuration front view;
Accompanying drawing 6 is present configuration partial enlarged drawing;
Accompanying drawing 7 is present configuration circuit theory diagrams;
Accompanying drawing 8 is present configuration circuit interconnect pattern;
In figure:
null1、Controller housing,2a、Controller housing bandage,2b、Bandage buckle,3a、First electric magnet interface,3b、Second electric magnet interface,4a、First electric magnet line,4b、Second electric magnet line,5、Before magnetic force footwear,6、After magnetic force footwear,7a、Front bandage,7b、Front buckle,8a、Rear bandage,8b、Rear buckle,9a、First rubber bar,9b、Second rubber bar,10a、First Hair Fixer switch chapeau de fer,10b、Second Hair Fixer switch chapeau de fer,13、First electric magnet,14、Second electric magnet,15a、First Hair Fixer switch,15b、Second Hair Fixer switch,16a、First compression spring,16b、Second compression spring,17a、First Hair Fixer switch wire、17b、Second Hair Fixer switch wire,18、First Hair Fixer switch,19、Second Hair Fixer switch,20、Warning circuit,21、Crystal oscillating circuit,22a、First relay,22b、Second relay,23a、First electric magnet,23b、Second electric magnet,23c、3rd electric magnet,23d、4th electric magnet.
Detailed description of the invention
1, accompanying drawing 2 and accompanying drawing 3, be described in detail below the first embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing 1 is that present configuration workmen dresses schematic diagram, accompanying drawing 2 is present configuration controller graphics, controller housing 1 is restrainted at constructor's waist by controller housing bandage 2a, magnetic force footwear are worn on constructor foot, are connected by the first electric magnet line 4a and the second electric magnet line 4b between controller and magnetic force footwear.
Wherein, magnetic force footwear include before magnetic force footwear 5 and magnetic force footwear after 6, before magnetic force footwear, 5 one sides are machined with front bandage 7a and front buckle 7b, another side is machined with draw-in groove, first electric magnet 13 and the second electric magnet 14 is installed in draw-in groove, after magnetic force footwear, 6 one sides are machined with rear bandage 8a and rear buckle 8b, and another side is machined with groove, and groove installs the first Hair Fixer switch 15a, the first compression spring 16a and the first Hair Fixer switch chapeau de fer 10a the most successively;Front bandage 7a is cortical material, and surface is machined with the buttonhole being spaced substantially equidistant, and front buckle 7b one end is provided with buckle and safety pin, and the first electric magnet 13 and the second electric magnet 14 connect the first electric magnet line 4a and the second electric magnet line 4b respectively.
Also, the sole site before magnetic force footwear and after magnetic force footwear is machined with groove.
Further, the side before magnetic force footwear and after magnetic force footwear is machined with circular hole, and the first rubber bar and the second rubber bar are arranged in circular hole.
4, accompanying drawing 5 and accompanying drawing 6, be described in detail below the second embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
First Hair Fixer switch 15a is connected with external circuit by the first Hair Fixer switch wire 17a, described first compression spring 16a one end is fixed in described groove, one end is connected with described first Hair Fixer switch chapeau de fer 10a, a described Hair Fixer switch chapeau de fer 10a is cylinder type hollow chapeau de fer, and cross section circular diameter is identical with affiliated groove diameter.
Meanwhile, Hair Fixer switch, Hair Fixer switch wire, electric magnet, controller and electric magnet line constitute current loop.
Also, in the case of not being stressed, compression spring is in drift state, and now Hair Fixer switch chapeau de fer end face is higher than sole face.
6, accompanying drawing 7 and accompanying drawing 8, be described in detail below the third embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Control system uses AT89C51 system as control core, the first Hair Fixer switch 18 and the second Hair Fixer switch 19 is used to input as signal, the first relay 22a and the second relay 22b is used to export as signal, SCM peripheral is designed with crystal oscillating circuit and warning circuit simultaneously, first relay and the second relay control the first electric magnet 23a further, second electric magnet 23b, the 3rd electric magnet 23c and the 4th electric magnet 23d.
Further, crystal oscillating circuit employing quartz concussion body is as crystal oscillator occurring source, and is filtered by electric capacity.
Also, warning circuit employing buzzer is as sounding component, and use audion as the driver of buzzer.
Simultaneously, control system uses polyurethane to make controller housing 1, control shell two ends and controller housing bandage 2a and bandage buckle 2b is installed, bottom surface is provided with the first electric magnet interface 3a and the second electric magnet interface 3b, first electric magnet interface switchs 15a by the first electric magnet line 4a and the first electric magnet 13 and the first Hair Fixer and is connected, and the second electric magnet interface switchs 15b by the second electric magnet line 4b and the second electric magnet 1 and the first Hair Fixer and is connected.
During work, workmen is first turned on main power switch, now operator station stands in transfixion in tower crane, first Hair Fixer switch 15a and the second Hair Fixer switch 15b is in by Hair Fixer closure state, now, first electric magnet 23a, the second electric magnet 23b, the 3rd electric magnet 23c and the circuit turn-on at the 4th electric magnet 23d place, electric magnet has magnetic, and workmen's both feet are attracted in tower crane.
When workmen starts to walk, being first that the heel of a foot lifts, now the first Hair Fixer switch chapeau de fer 10a ejects under the elastic force effect of the first compression spring 16a, and circuit residing for the first Hair Fixer switch 15a disconnects,
First electric magnet 23a and the second electric magnet 23b loses magnetism, and now the whole instep of workmen can depart from tower crane brandreth, thus steps a step.
In like manner, the when of stepping second step, the foot stepping the first step has been attracted in tower crane, and the second Hair Fixer switch chapeau de fer 10b ejects under the elastic force effect of the second compression spring 16b, and circuit residing for the second Hair Fixer switch 15b disconnects, and second step steps.
In other words, during walking, the circuit at two groups of electric magnet places replaces break-make, and electric magnet alternately magnetizes and loss of excitation, i.e. completes walking, in turn ensure that the personal safety of workmen.
To sum up, present disclosure is not limited in the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art can propose other embodiment within the guiding theory of the present invention, but within these embodiments are included in the scope of the present invention.