CN105914892B - A kind of secondary maintenance peace arranges bill system and its implementation - Google Patents
A kind of secondary maintenance peace arranges bill system and its implementation Download PDFInfo
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- CN105914892B CN105914892B CN201610429532.6A CN201610429532A CN105914892B CN 105914892 B CN105914892 B CN 105914892B CN 201610429532 A CN201610429532 A CN 201610429532A CN 105914892 B CN105914892 B CN 105914892B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
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- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S10/00—Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y04S10/40—Display of information, e.g. of data or controls
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y04S10/00—Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y04S10/50—Systems or methods supporting the power network operation or management, involving a certain degree of interaction with the load-side end user applications
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Abstract
Bill system and its implementation are arranged the present invention relates to a kind of secondary maintenance peace, and the secondary maintenance peace for being related to intelligent substation secondary O＆M direction arranges technical field.The secondary maintenance peace arranges bill system to include model data management module, real-time database, history library, graphic editor, peace arrange ticket application module.Secondary maintenance peace arrange the implementation method of ticket realize the intelligence arranged for secondary maintenance peace intend ticket, anti-error verification, simulation preview, peace arrange ticket management, visualize a series of functional requirement.The present invention solves the secondary peace of traditional artificial establishment and arranges ticket difficulty greatly and error-prone, and secondary peace arranges ticket not have the problems such as system administration, improve the working efficiency of secondary O＆M service personnel, it ensure that the validity and correctness of secondary maintenance safety quarantine measures, safe and reliable secondary maintenance peace be provided and is arranged for intelligent substation O＆M, maintenance, reorganization and expansion work and implements technical guarantee and application system support system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent substation secondary O＆M technical field, bill system is arranged more particularly to a kind of secondary maintenance peace
And its implementation.
Background technology
With a wide range of popularization of intelligent substation, the problem of design intelligent substation early period, equipment and application, is also gradual
Exposure.Electrical secondary system increases combining unit, intelligent terminal and a large amount of interchangers, and electrical secondary system forms more complicated；Use optical cable
Replacement cables couple, and entire electrical secondary system is based on SCD file, and secondary circuit (virtual terminator, empty circuit) becomes black box；It is existing
For stage electrical secondary system product without effectively solving the problems, such as the maintainable of secondary system of intelligent substation, management is extremely complex, peace
Full blast is nearly big.
Intelligence is turned up for the relay protection of specification intelligent substation and automatic safety device field operation in State Grid Corporation of China
The standardization of safety measure, rule in substation relay protection and automatic safety device field-checking, defect processing, reorganization and expansion operation
Generalized is horizontal, it is ensured that personnel safety, power grid security and equipment safety have formulated standardized designs not only for all kinds of secondary devices
Specification goes back tailor and arranges specification in relation to secondary maintenance peace《Intelligent substation relay protection and power grid security automatic device scene
Work security personnel's regulation》, and September in 2015 further issues on the 17th《Intelligent substation relay protection and automatic safety device
Site examining and repairing safety measure instruction (tentative)》.
Although State Grid Corporation of China arranges for secondary maintenance peace and done many specification sex works, secondary maintenance peace is arranged at present
Work still lacks many technologies and system support, and especially secondary maintenance peace arranges ticket work of making out an invoice to rest essentially within by experience and looking into
It looks for and Manual formwork is carried out under the premise of a large amount of relevant design data makes out an invoice pattern, working efficiency is relatively low and mistake easily occurs draws
Play security risk and accident.
Invention content
In view of this, bill system and its implementation are arranged the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of secondary maintenance peace, is secondary
O＆M service personnel carries out safe and reliable maintenance and provides technical support, tickets-raise up is arranged to be supported for system for secondary maintenance peace, improved
The correctness and efficiency of secondary maintenance.
The present invention is realized using following scheme：A kind of secondary maintenance peace arranges bill system, including model data management module, reality
Shi Ku, history library, graphic editor and peace arrange ticket application module；The model data management module is importing intelligent power transformation
It stands and model file and parses generation substation data；The real-time database arranges bill system initial phase to add to pacify in secondary maintenance
Carry the substation data of model data management module generation；The history library is inquiring history log information and be deposited
Storage, the history log information arrange ticket application module to arrange the various operations of function for secondary maintenance peace to record peace；It is described
Graphic editor arranges ticket application module visual to the substation data editor generation peace generated according to model data management module
Change substation's graphic file needed for displaying, substation's figure includes primary system main wiring diagram, interval component, secondary sets
Standby configuration diagram, secondary circuit graph and network port link topology；The peace arranges ticket application module to read graphics edition
Substation's graphic file of device generation is visualized, and requirement is arranged to establish peace according to secondary maintenance peace and is arranged ticket rule base and peace
Arrange anit-misoperation rules library；The peace is arranged ticket application module to retrieve substation data secondary circuit logical relation in real-time database and is verified item by item
Peace arrange the regular validity in ticket rule base draft secondary maintenance peace arrange ticket, arrange every peace of ticket that content is arranged to carry out validity to peace
Anti-error verification is arranged with the peace of correctness, and automatic preview display peace arranges the peace of ticket to arrange in the secondary circuit graph of visual presentation
Journey.
Further, secondary maintenance peace arranges bill system to use the architectural framework of object-oriented, and secondary maintenance, which is pacified, to be arranged
Data that bill system is related to, message follow Object-Oriented Design using all links, around substation carry out unified management and
Scheduling, and object in substation is further used and divides Object Management group.
Further, the model data management module includes model analyzing unit and Data Management Unit, the model
Resolution unit is to import intelligent substation model file and parse generation substation data, and the Data Management Unit is to right
The substation data of model analyzing unit generation is modified, deletes, increases and is replicated.
Further, it is anti-that the peace arranges ticket application module to include visual presentation unit, peace arranges ticket rule library unit, peace to arrange
Accidentally regular library unit, intelligence intend ticket member, anti-error verification unit, simulation preview unit and peace and arrange ticket administrative unit；It is described can
Figure displaying is carried out to read substation's graphic file of graphic editor generation depending on changing display unit, the peace arranges ticket regular
Library unit arranges ticket regular requirement to be arranged to establish secondary maintenance peace according to secondary maintenance peace, and the peace arranges anit-misoperation rules library unit to use
Anit-misoperation rules are arranged requirement to be arranged to establish secondary maintenance peace according to secondary maintenance peace, and the intelligence intends ticket member to arrange ticket according to peace
The secondary maintenance peace that rule base unit is formulated arranges ticket regular, retrieves in real-time database substation data secondary circuit logical relation item by item
Verification peace arranges the regular validity in ticket rule base to draft secondary maintenance peace and arranges ticket, and the anti-error verification unit according to peace arranging
It is anti-error that the peace that the secondary maintenance peace that anit-misoperation rules library unit is formulated arranges anit-misoperation rules to be drafted for intelligence plan ticket member arranges ticket to carry out
Verification judgement peace arranges the validity and correctness of ticket, and the simulation preview unit arranges ticket in visualization exhibition to be directed to correctly peace
Show that the peace that formulation is previewed in the secondary circuit graph of unit displaying arranges process, the peace arranges ticket administrative unit to realize and arranges the guarantor of ticket to peace
It deposits, back up, inquire, change, delete, print, import and exports.
The present invention is also realized using following methods：A kind of secondary maintenance peace arranges the implementation method of bill system, including following step
Suddenly：
Step S1：The model data management module imports intelligent substation SCD model files and acquires intelligent substation
In screen cabinet message file, importing intelligent substation SCD model files increase screen cabinet message file Extended Hyperlink help mould
Type SCD file carries out full model SCD file parsing generation intelligent substation data；
Step S2：According to the intelligent substation data that step S1 is obtained, the graphic editor draws generation to visual
Change substation's graphic file of displaying, substation's figure includes primary system main wiring diagram, interval component, secondary device configuration
Figure, network port link topology, secondary circuit graph；
Step S3：The intelligent substation data that step S1 is obtained carry out real-time loading, the power transformation of read step S2 generations
Graphic file of standing is visualized, and is built secondary maintenance peace and is arranged the realization environment of ticket；
Step S4：Requirement is arranged according to secondary maintenance peace, establishes to pacify and arranges ticket rule base and peace arranges anit-misoperation rules library；
Step S5：Environmentally secondary maintenance object is determined according to task, and to overhauling object in the realization of step S3
Ticket rule base is arranged to carry out intelligence according to the step S4 peace formulated and intend ticket, drafted peace item by item and the peace of ticket is arranged to arrange content；
Step S6：Ticket is arranged for the step S5 peaces drafted, and anit-misoperation rules library is arranged to carry out according to the step S4 peaces formulated anti-error
The validity and correctness that ticket peace is arranged to arrange content are pacified in verification, item by item verification；
Step S7：Have verified that correctly peace arranges ticket to pacify for step S6 in the secondary circuit graph visualized in step S3
Content is arranged to carry out simulation preview, dynamic preview display entirely pacifies process of arranging.
Further, in the step S4, the peace arranges ticket rule base according to maintenance object type, i.e. maintenance interval
Type and apparatus for examination and repair type separately design programmable interval policy library and device policy library, and strategically type carries out strategy
Definition, assigns unique strategy value and represents corresponding strategy；The peace arranges anit-misoperation rules library to arrange requirement according to secondary maintenance peace
Typical peace process is arranged to formulate programmable typical peace sequence library is arranged to participate in peace arrange the anti-error criterion of sequence, and formulate the soft pressing plates of GOOSE
The peace that criterion library participates in the soft pressing plates of GOOSE arranges anti-error verification.
Further, in the step S5, the intelligence intends ticket and includes one-touch automatic peace of drafting arranging ticket, semi-automatic plan
Dingan County arranges ticket and artificial peace of drafting to arrange three kinds of approach of ticket, it is one-touch it is automatic draft peace arrange ticket be operating in a key maintenance object according to
The peace of its corresponding types arranges ticket rule and policy library to draft peace automatically item by item and arrange and ticket and shows that peace arranges ticket content, and semi-automatic peace of drafting is arranged
Ticket is to need the specific peace performed that object is arranged to draft peace by manual association selection ticket items peace is arranged to arrange content, peace is manually drafted and arranges
Ticket is to input every peace by manual editing content information is arranged to draft peace to arrange ticket, and manual modification typical case peace arranges ticket model template to draft
New peace arranges ticket.
Further, in step s 6, the anti-error verification refers to verify that all peaces arrange ticket to pacify and arrange after content, according to
The secondary circuit data that peace arranges anit-misoperation rules to retrieve maintenance object carry out intelligent leakage detection, search whether to arrange in the presence of must pacifying for omission
, the anti-error verification result of final report (FR), report result for correct peace arranges ticket or problem pacifies and arranges ticket, and the peace that Reports a Problem is arranged to be listed during ticket
The omission peace that anti-error verification peace arranges the problem of being found during content peace that item or intelligent leakage detection is arranged to find arranges item.
Further, in the step S7, the simulation preview refers to that dynamic is pre- in maintenance object secondary circuit graph
Drill displaying peace arrange the peace of ticket arrange process when, arranged in the peace of listization displaying and prominent current preview peace is synchronized in content arrange process.
Further, described secondary maintenance peace arranges the implementation method of ticket to further include peace and arranges ticket management and history log pipe
Reason, peace arrange ticket management to refer to using substation's Object Management group pattern, realize peace is arranged ticket preservation, backup, inquiry, change, delete
It removes, print, import and exports；The history log management is will to arrange the various operations of function for recording secondary maintenance peace
Log information is stored by the interface of design to database and the retrieval and inquisition from database.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that：The present invention solves traditional artificial establishment peace and arranges ticket difficulty
Big and error-prone and peace arranges ticket not have the problems such as system administration, improves the working efficiency of secondary O＆M service personnel, ensures
The validity and correctness of secondary maintenance safety quarantine measures provides peace for intelligent substation O＆M, maintenance, reorganization and expansion work
Complete reliable secondary maintenance peace, which is arranged, implements technical guarantee and application system support system, has immeasurable economic benefit.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the secondary maintenance peace of the present invention arranges bill system to divide Object Management group schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is that the secondary maintenance peace of the present invention arranges bill system structure diagram；
Fig. 3 is that the secondary maintenance peace of the present invention arranges the implementation method flow diagram of ticket；
Fig. 4 is 220kV route protection secondary circuit schematic diagrames of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Bill system is arranged the present embodiment provides a kind of secondary maintenance peace, including model data management module, real-time database, history
Library, graphic editor and peace arrange ticket application module；The model data management module is literary to import intelligent substation model
Part simultaneously parses generation substation data；The real-time database in secondary maintenance peace arranging bill system initial phase stress model number
The substation data generated according to management module；The history library is described to go through to be inquired history log information and be stored
History log information arranges ticket application module to arrange the various operations of function for secondary maintenance peace to record peace；The graphic editor
Substation data editor to be generated according to model data management module generates peace and arranges needed for ticket application module visual presentation
Substation's graphic file, substation's figure include primary system main wiring diagram, interval component, secondary device configuration diagram,
Secondary circuit graph and network port link topology；The peace arranges ticket application module to read the change of graphic editor generation
Power station graphic file is visualized, and requirement being arranged to establish according to secondary maintenance peace, peace arranges ticket rule base and peace arranges anit-misoperation rules
Library；The peace arranges ticket application module to retrieve substation data secondary circuit logical relation in real-time database and verifies that peace arranges ticket regular item by item
Regular validity in library draft secondary maintenance peace arrange ticket, arrange every peace of ticket that content is arranged to carry out validity and correctness to peace
Peace arranges anti-error verification, and automatic preview display pacifies the peace of ticket is arranged to arrange process in the secondary circuit graph of visual presentation.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the secondary maintenance peace of the present invention arranges bill system to be carried out using Target-oriented thought
Architectural framework, data that system is related to, message all follow Object-Oriented Design using all links, around substation's object into
Row unified management and scheduling, and to object in substation further using Object Management group is divided, substation's object divides successively
Voltage class object, bay objects, device object, information object, so as to set up corresponding object layer, i.e. substation level, voltage
Grading layer, wall, device layers, Information Level.Information object includes remote signalling object, remotely-controlled object, secondary circuit object, so as to believe
Breath layer can be divided into remote signalling layer, remote control layer, secondary circuit layer.Mutual mapping association, is established between system layer and the object of layer
Association belongs to subordinate relation, and relationship is clear, and system can directly carry out the object of different layers corresponding application operating, management letter
It is single.The secondary maintenance peace of the present invention arranges bill system to support while manages a certain number of substations, and it is unified to meet system realm
Management uses, and can be deployed in O＆M overhauling company or concentrator station offline, can also be deployed in substation operation online.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, the present invention it is secondary maintenance peace arrange bill system include model data management module,
Real-time database, history library, graphic editor, peace arrange ticket application module, shown in modules are described as follows.
In the present embodiment, the model data management module is the basic data supporting tool of system, including model solution
Analyse unit and Data Management Unit, the model analyzing unit is importing intelligent substation model file and parse generation power transformation
Stand data, the Data Management Unit modifies to the substation data that is generated to model analyzing unit, deletes, increase with
And it replicates.
In the present embodiment, the real-time database is the data basis of this system operation, and real-time database is in system initialisation phase
The substation data that model data management module obtains is loaded into real-time database to use for system real time execution, can be improved
System is to data operating efficiency.
In the present embodiment, the history library is inquiring history log information and be stored, support Oracle,
The operation of more kinds of mainstream business databases of SQL, MySQL.History log information arranges ticket application module for secondary for recording peace
Maintenance peace arranges the various operations of function, these operations include it is newly-built, delete, modification, backup, import, export, preview, verify with
And printing.
In the present embodiment, the graphic editor is that this system realizes the indispensable tool visualized, provides figure
Editting function, editing peace arrange ticket application module to visualize required substation's graphic file.Graphic editor has
Abundant definable pel library is used for graphics edition, and graphics edition is convenient, flexible and adapts to individual requirement.Present system
Substation's figure needed for visual presentation include primary connection circuit figure, interval component, secondary device configuration diagram, secondary circuit graph,
Network port link topology, graphic editor is in addition to can be other than personalized these figures of editing, moreover it is possible to according to substation
Logical relation automatically generates existing for model data, improves working efficiency.
In the present embodiment, it is described peace arrange ticket application module include visualize unit, peace arrange ticket rule library unit, peace
Anit-misoperation rules library unit, intelligence is arranged to intend ticket member, anti-error verification unit, simulation preview unit and peace and arranges ticket administrative unit；Institute
It states the substation graphic file for visualizing unit to read graphic editor generation and carries out figure displaying, the peace arranges ticket
Regular library unit arranges ticket regular requirement to be arranged to establish secondary maintenance peace according to secondary maintenance peace, and the peace arranges anit-misoperation rules library single
Member arranges anit-misoperation rules requirement to be arranged to establish secondary maintenance peace according to secondary maintenance peace, and the intelligence intends ticket member to according to peace
The secondary maintenance peace that ticket rule base unit is formulated is arranged to arrange ticket regular, retrieves substation data secondary circuit logical relation in real-time database
Verification peace arranges the regular validity in ticket rule base to draft secondary maintenance peace and arranges ticket item by item, and the anti-error verification unit is to basis
Pacifying the peace that the secondary maintenance peace that anit-misoperation rules library unit is arranged to formulate arranges anit-misoperation rules to be drafted for intelligence plan ticket member arranges ticket to carry out
Anti-error verification judgement peace arranges the validity and correctness of ticket, and the simulation preview unit arranges ticket visual to be directed to correctly peace
Change and the peace of formulation is previewed in the secondary circuit graph of display unit displaying arrange process, the peace arranges ticket administrative unit to realize that preserving peace arranges
Ticket, backup peace arrange ticket, inquiry peace arrange ticket, modification peace arrange ticket, delete peace arrange ticket, printing peace arrange ticket, import peace arrange electronic ticket, export
Peace arranges electronic ticket and peace arranges WORD tickets.Peace arranges ticket application module to be based on QT interfaces, with good man-machine interface and succinctly
Operating process, user experience can be enhanced.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 3, a kind of secondary maintenance peace arranges the implementation method of bill system, include the following steps：
Step S1：The model data management module imports intelligent substation SCD model files and acquires intelligent substation
In screen cabinet message file, importing intelligent substation SCD model files increase screen cabinet message file Extended Hyperlink help mould
Type SCD file carries out full model SCD file parsing generation intelligent substation data；
Step S2：According to the intelligent substation data that step S1 is obtained, the graphic editor draws generation to visual
Change substation's graphic file of displaying, substation's figure includes primary system main wiring diagram, interval component, secondary device configuration
Figure, network port link topology, secondary circuit graph；
Step S3：The intelligent substation data that step S1 is obtained carry out real-time loading, the power transformation of read step S2 generations
Graphic file of standing is visualized, and is built secondary maintenance peace and is arranged the realization environment of ticket；
Step S4：Requirement is arranged according to secondary maintenance peace, establishes to pacify and arranges ticket rule base and peace arranges anit-misoperation rules library；
Step S5：Environmentally secondary maintenance object is determined according to task, and to overhauling object in the realization of step S3
Ticket rule base is arranged to carry out intelligence according to the step S4 peace formulated and intend ticket, drafted peace item by item and the peace of ticket is arranged to arrange content；
Step S6：Ticket is arranged for the step S5 peaces drafted, and anit-misoperation rules library is arranged to carry out according to the step S4 peaces formulated anti-error
The validity and correctness that ticket peace is arranged to arrange content are pacified in verification, item by item verification；
Step S7：Have verified that correctly peace arranges ticket to pacify for step S6 in the secondary circuit graph visualized in step S3
Content is arranged to carry out simulation preview, dynamic preview display entirely pacifies process of arranging.
In the present embodiment, in the step S4, the peace arranges ticket rule base to be overhauled according to maintenance object type
Interval type and apparatus for examination and repair type separately design programmable interval policy library and device policy library, tactful strategically type
It is defined, assigns unique strategy value and represent corresponding strategy；The peace arranges anit-misoperation rules library to be arranged according to secondary maintenance peace
It is required that typical peace process is arranged to formulate programmable typical peace sequence library is arranged to participate in peace arrange the anti-error criterion of sequence, and it is soft to formulate GOOSE
The peace that pressing plate criterion library participates in the soft pressing plates of GOOSE arranges anti-error verification.
In the present embodiment, in the step S5, the intelligent ticket of intending arranges ticket, half certainly including one-touch automatic peace of drafting
Dynamic peace of drafting arranges ticket and artificial peace of drafting to arrange three kinds of approach of ticket, and one-touch automatic to draft peace to arrange ticket be operating in a key maintenance object
Ticket rule and policy library is arranged to draft peace automatically item by item and arrange according to the peace of its corresponding types and ticket and show that peace arranges ticket content, it is semi-automatic to draft
It is to need the specific peace performed that object is arranged to draft peace by manual association selection ticket items peace is arranged to arrange content, is manually drafted that peace, which arranges ticket,
It is to input every peace by manual editing content information is arranged to draft peace to arrange ticket that peace, which arranges ticket, and manual modification typical case peace arranges ticket model template
It drafts new peace and arranges ticket.
In the present embodiment, in step s 6, the anti-error verification refers to verify that all peaces arrange ticket to pacify and arrange after content,
The secondary circuit data of anit-misoperation rules retrieval maintenance object is arranged to carry out intelligent leakage detection according to peace, searched whether necessary in the presence of what is omitted
Peace arranges item, the anti-error verification result of final report (FR), and report result for correct peace arranges ticket or problem pacifies and arranges ticket, the peace that Reports a Problem arrange ticket when
It lists the omission peace that anti-error verification peace arranges the problem of being found during content peace that item or intelligent leakage detection is arranged to find and arranges item.
In the present embodiment, in the step S7, the simulation preview refers to move in maintenance object secondary circuit graph
State preview display peace arrange the peace of ticket arrange process when, arranged in the peace of listization displaying and prominent current preview peace is synchronized in content arranged
Journey.
In the present embodiment, described secondary maintenance peace arranges the implementation method of ticket to further include peace and arranges ticket management and history log
Management, peace arrange ticket management to refer to using substation's Object Management group pattern, realize peace is arranged the preservation of ticket, backup, inquiry, modification,
It deletes, printing, import and export；The history log management is will to arrange the various operations of function for recording secondary maintenance peace
Log information pass through the interface of design storage to database and the retrieval and inquisition from database.
In the present embodiment, according to it is above include importing full model SCD file carry out model data management, graphing,
Structure running environment, the library that lays down a regulation, intelligence intend ticket, anti-error verification, simulation preview, peace arrange ticket management, history log management
Network system realization is illustrated as follows using example：
Step 1：It imports full model SCD file and carries out model data management.
Extension intelligent substation model be in view of at present intelligent substation SCD model informations can not be completely covered it is secondary peace arrange
Specification arranges content information requirement to peace, proposes that SCD model extensions are supplemented SCD model contents, related generally into full model SCD
Shield relevant engineering design information in cabinet and screen cabinet.In order to not influence existing SCD model structures, screen cabinet message file individually uses
XML format stores, and expands private information using SCD orders Spatial Rules, increases the link of screen cabinet message file and its cyclic redundancy check
Information.
The screen cabinet information that the present embodiment need to extend SCD models includes device, is spaced apart, the hard pressing plate of function, the hard pressing plate in outlet, PT
Terminal, CT terminals, it is as shown in the table.
Transformer station model data management is obtained and is become by importing and intelligently parsing SCD model files and screen cabinet message file
Power station data, while the maintenance managements such as can modify, delete to substation data, increasing, replicating do not import screen cabinet information text
Also all screen cabinet information of required substation can be separately configured during part.
Step 2：Graphing.
According to substation data, substation graphic file of the generation for visual presentation is drawn.The figure of visual presentation
Shape mainly includes main wiring diagram, interval component, secondary device configuration diagram, network port link topology, secondary circuit graph etc., can
Carry out personalized drafting manually, also can the logical relation according to existing for transformer station model data automatically generate.
Step 3：Structure realizes environment.
Secondary maintenance peace is built by data real time implementation and graph visualization and arranges the realization environment of ticket.Data real time implementation be by
Substation data is loaded into real-time database and is converted into real time data, improves the efficiency of data manipulation.Graph visualization includes substation
Primary system visualization, secondary device visualization, the visualization of network port Topology connection, secondary circuit visualization, pass through reading
The graphic file of graphing generation is visualized.The visualization of transforming plant primary system includes transforming plant primary system master
Wiring diagram, interval component visualize.Secondary device visualizes substation secondary device configuration and its relevant information.Net
Network port connection topology visualization displaying substation's whole station or the device network port topology connection at interval.Secondary circuit can
Depending on change showroom every or single device secondary circuit connection, wherein being the theme with Quadratic Imaginary circuit and virtual terminator, also control
The soft pressing plates of GOOSE and SV of virtual terminator processed receive soft pressing plate, the hard pressing plate of maintenance, the hard pressing plate in outlet, PT CT terminals in flakes, optical fiber
Etc. being related to the secondary all elements arranged of maintenance peace.
Step 4：Lay down a regulation library.
Requirement is arranged according to secondary maintenance peace, establishes to pacify and arranges ticket rule base and peace arranges anit-misoperation rules library, rule base is to set in advance
The series of rules strategy put.
It is that intelligence drafts the strictly all rules strategy pacified and arranged involved by ticket that peace, which arranges ticket rule base, and strategically type carries out strategy
Definition, assigns unique strategy value and represents corresponding strategy, and according to maintenance interval type and apparatus for examination and repair type, set respectively
The programmable interval policy library of meter and device policy library.
Peace arranges ticket policing type to be defined as：0- without；The soft pressing plate of 1- functions；2- sides circuit breaker forced divides position soft pressing plate；In 3-
Circuit breaker forced divides position soft pressing plate；4- isolation switch is forced to close soft pressing plate；5- isolation switch forces a point soft pressing plate；6-SV receives soft
Pressing plate；7-GOOSE is opened into soft pressing plate；The soft pressing plate of 8- start failure protections；The soft pressing plate of 9- failures tripping；10- failure shunt tripping transformers are soft
Pressing plate；11- jumps this soft pressing plate of side breaker；12- jumps his the soft pressing plate of side breaker；The soft pressing plate of 13- latch-up protections；14- other
GOOSE outputs soft pressing plate；50- overhauls hard pressing plate；The hard pressing plate of 51- functions；52- exports hard pressing plate；53- grid lines；54-CT connections
Piece；55-PT connection sheets.
Peace arranges ticket main policies to be defined as follows shown in table.
Peace arranges ticket rule base to design the interval policy library of different interval type and different device type based on Programmable Technology
Device policy library, configuration is flexible.The strategy sequence of policy library arranges ticket content order for peace, and equipment is unsatisfactory for policy condition and then jumps
Cross this strategy.Some strategies need to distinguish the mode of connection, if some fixations are 3/2 mode of connection strategies, whether judge equipment
Needs first judge its mode of connection when meeting policy condition.The maintenance of 3/2 mode of connection interval needs to protect with corresponding breaker.
Interval maintenance peace arranges ticket strategy execution that need to consider double set configuring conditions, should first carry out the strategy of the first covering device, then perform second
The strategy of covering device is just calculated this strategy execution and is finished and continues next strategy.
It is as shown in the table to be spaced policy library design.
The design of device policy library is as shown in the table.
Peace arrange anit-misoperation rules library according to secondary maintenance peace arrange the typical peace of requirement arrange process formulate programmable typical peace arrange it is suitable
Sequence library participates in peace and arranges the anti-error criterion of sequence, increases peace and arranges anti-error flexibility, while formulates the soft pressing plate criterion libraries of GOOSE and participate in
The peace of the soft pressing plates of GOOSE arranges anti-error verification.
Peace arranges anit-misoperation rules library to define following anti-error strategy：
1- exits repair apparatus and exports hard pressing plate；
The soft pressing plate of 2- defencive functions out of service；
3- puts into operation the soft pressing plate in route protection circuit breaker forced point position；
4- exits maintenance and the correlation soft pressing plates of running equipment GOOSE；
5- exits the relevant running protection SV of repair apparatus and receives soft pressing plate；
6- extracts repair apparatus optical fiber；
7- input repair apparatus overhauls hard pressing plate；
8- disconnects repair apparatus secondary circuit connection sheet.
It typical peace based on Programmable Technology is designed according to anti-error strategy arranges sequence library as pacifying and arrange one of anti-error criterion, allusion quotation
Type peace is arranged sequence library that can provide kinds of schemes and is used for Systematic selection.Typical case's peace arranges sequence library as shown in the table.
| Scheme | Plan 1 | Plan 2 | Plan 3 | Plan 4 | Plan 5 | Plan 6 | Plan 7 | Plan 8 | Plan 9 | Plan 10 |
| Scheme 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 0 | 0 |
| Scheme 2 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 0 | 0 |
Meanwhile it is that the groundwork arranged is pacified in secondary maintenance to exit maintenance and the correlation soft pressing plates of running equipment GOOSE, peace is arranged anti-
Accidentally rule base, which defines the soft pressing plates of GOOSE and checks criterion and participate in peace, arranges anti-error verification.It checks after criterion setting enables and just comes into force, sentence
According to should be performed according to specific interval or type of device come adaptability.
The soft pressing plates of GOOSE check criterion library and include following criterion：
It is effective that the soft pressing plates of GOOSE check criterion；
The relevant running protection GOOSE of repair apparatus is exited to open into soft pressing plate；
Protection GOOSE out of service is opened outputs soft pressing plate sequence into soft pressing plate and repair apparatus GOOSE：It first opens and outputs afterwards
Or first output open afterwards into；
Exit the soft pressing plate of maintenance protection failure tripping；
Exit the maintenance protection soft pressing plate of failure shunt tripping transformer；
It exits maintenance protection and jumps this soft pressing plate of side breaker；
It exits maintenance protection and jumps his the soft pressing plate of side breaker；
Exit the maintenance soft pressing plate of protection blocking running protection；
Exit the maintenance protection soft pressing plate of start failure protection.
Step 5：Intelligence intends ticket.
Secondary maintenance object is environmentally determined according to task in the realization of structure, maintenance object be divided into maintenance interval and
Apparatus for examination and repair, gives tacit consent to primary equipment all secondary devices that interruption maintenance is entirely spaced during maintenance interval, and when apparatus for examination and repair writes from memory
Recognize the non-interruption maintenance list device of primary equipment.It is that intelligence drafts the secondary maintenance peace of maintenance object and arranges ticket that intelligence, which intends ticket, including one
Keyed drafts peace and arranges ticket, semi-automatic peace of drafting that ticket and artificial peace of drafting is arranged to arrange three kinds of approach of ticket automatically.It is one-touch to draft peace automatically
It is that operating in a key maintenance object arranges ticket rule and policy library to draft peace automatically item by item to arrange ticket simultaneously according to the peace of its corresponding types to arrange ticket
Displaying peace arranges ticket content, and it is that retrieval maintenance object secondary circuit data are verified item by item to draft peace automatically every peace of ticket is arranged to arrange content
Peace arranges the tactful validity in the affiliated type of policy library of maintenance object in ticket rule base, the peace that strategy effectively will then overhaul object and be related to
Information is arranged the content format of code requirement to be arranged to draft peace according to secondary maintenance peace and arranges content, until the maintenance affiliated type of policy of object
Verification completes to realize that drafting out complete peace arranges ticket to the strategy in library in sequence.It is semi-automatic that draft peace to arrange ticket be artificial in order to improve
Draft peace and arrange the efficiency of ticket, draft peace arrange every peace of ticket arrange content when by manual association selection need to perform it is specific
Peace arranges object, the content format of code requirement is arranged to automatically form peace further according to secondary maintenance peace and arranges content information, draft out complete
Peace arrange ticket.It is to arrange content information by the every peace of manual editing's input to arrange to draft out complete pacify manually to draft peace and arrange ticket
Ticket, can also manual modification typical case peace ticket model template is arranged to draft new peace arrange ticket.
Step 6：Anti-error verification.
Anit-misoperation rules library is arranged according to peace, arranges the peace of ticket that content is arranged to carry out anti-error verification, verification system item by item secondary maintenance peace
The validity and correctness of the full quarantine measures in Dingan County.Anti-error verification carries out intelligent verification using unknown pattern, i.e., does not know to pacify in advance
It arranges ticket content, arranges since first item peace and verified one by one content, the correct peace that empirical tests are crossed arranges content as known conditions participation
The next item down peace arranges the verification of content.When the anti-error specific peace of verification is arranged, the transformer station model data verification Xiang An is retrieved first and is arranged
Then the real effectiveness of content arranges preset peace in anit-misoperation rules library to arrange typical sequence library intelligent recognition according to secondary maintenance peace
The Xiang An arranges content whether to meet current typical peace and arranges sequence, if the related peace of the soft pressing plates of GOOSE arranges content will also be into one
Step judges whether to violate the related criterion in the soft pressing plate criterion libraries of GOOSE.It is anti-error to have verified all peaces the peace of ticket is arranged to arrange content, also
It needing to arrange typical sequence and the soft pressing plate criterions of GOOSE according to peace, the secondary circuit data of retrieval maintenance object carry out intelligent leakage detection,
It searches whether to arrange item in the presence of must pacifying of omitting.Anti-error verification terminates to report anti-error verification result, and report result is arranged for correct peace
Ticket or problem peace arrange ticket, and the peace that Reports a Problem, which is arranged, to be listed anti-error verification peace and arrange the problem of being found during content peace that item or intelligence is arranged to look into during ticket
The omission peace that leakage is found arranges item.
Step 7：Simulation preview.
Simulation preview is to arrange the process that the peace of ticket arranges process to carry out automatic preview display for correct peace, and content is arranged in addition to pacifying
Listization synchronization shows that protruding current preview pacifies process of arranging, and vivider dynamically show pacifies process of arranging also in secondary circuit graph
Variation, such as the soft pressing plate state currently previewed become to exit by putting into.Since peace arranges ticket to include implementation procedure and recovery process,
The complete inverse process arranged and recovery process is required to be implementation procedure is pacified in secondary maintenance, it then follows first carries out rear restoration principles, therefore mould
Intending preview peace arranges the operation of ticket to be also accordingly divided into simulation preview implementation procedure and simulation preview recovery process two ways.Mould
Peace arranges content to preview default certain time interval parameter item by item, and the parameter can configure, and conveniently adapt to people during intending preview
The visual perception of eye can preview to show and entirely pacify process of arranging well.
Fig. 4 is embodiment 220kV circuit secondary circuit graphs, figure include being related to the secondary maintenance peace of the protection arrange it is main
Link is understood by figure and defines the range that protection maintenance peace is arranged, while ticket arranged to simulate preview available for peace.Simulation preview
When, according to peace arrange sequence perform corresponding demonstration operation on the diagram, such as exit 220kV bus protections 1 start failure protection open into
Soft pressing plate, then start failure protection is opened into soft pressing plate by closing change ingredient on figure；Repair apparatus optical fiber is pulled out, fiber optic hub is white by black consolidation
Sky, while the optical fiber cable and corresponding all empty return lines become red, represent that communication disconnects.
The application may preferably further comprise step 8-9.
Step 8：Peace arranges ticket management.
Peace arranges ticket management using substation's Object Management group pattern, realize peace is arranged ticket preservation, backup, inquiry, change, delete
It removes, print, import and exports.
Peace is arranged the preservation of ticket that will be pacified using customized XML format and the content of ticket is arranged to save as peace arrange ticket file, and file is protected
There are be convenient for dividing substation management under substation's catalogue.Peace arranges ticket file name to be defined as：Between power transformation station name _ number _ maintenance
Every or device name _ working time .smb.Wherein, number format is defined as：Year (4) moon (2) serial number (4), such as
2015110050, monthly serial number is automatic cumulative since 1 for system, and system reboot initialization obtains current newest number；During work
Between form be defined as：(2) day (4) moon (2), such as 20151101.
Peace arranges the content format of ticket to be defined as follows shown in table using XML format：
Peace arranges ticket in addition backup copies can improve to pacify and arrange the safety of ticket storage management.Peace arranges ticket inquiry that can set phase
The satisfactory peace of condition query is answered to arrange ticket, querying condition can be working time range, substation.Peace arranges the modification of ticket to be can
Pacify to arrange to change just intelligently drafted also unsaved and ticket and preserve but the peace that is not carried out arranges ticket, the peace of executed arranges ticket
Former ticket is forbidden to change, but can be used as model template and be revised as new peace and arrange ticket.Peace is arranged the deletion of ticket that can only delete and is not carried out
Peace arranges ticket, and the peace of deletion disabled executed arranges ticket.It is to arrange the peace of requirement that ticket is arranged to provide according to secondary maintenance peace that peace, which arranges the printing of ticket,
Format print peace arranges ticket, while provide setting of printing and preview relevant operation.
Peace arranges the text formatting of ticket requirement as follows.
Secondary work safety ticket
Unit：_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ number：_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ correspondence work ticket number：_________
It is electronic ticket to be arranged to import peace to become peace and arrange ticket file that peace, which arranges the importing of ticket,.It is ticket to be arranged to lead peace that peace, which arranges the export of ticket,
Go out and the peace of electronic ticket and prescribed form is arranged to arrange WORD tickets for peace.Peace, which arranges electronic ticket, to be preserved in it using customized XML format
The file of appearance, peace arrange electronic ticket to be used for cross-system, and content is that peace arranges common data content in ticket file, only pacifies and arranges
Ticket file also preserves some private informations.
Peace arranges the electronic ticket name definition to be：Power transformation station name _ number _ maintenance interval or device name _ working time
.esmb.Peace arranges electronic ticket title and peace to arrange as ticket, is distinguished by suffix.
Peace arranges electronic ticket content format to be defined as follows shown in table using XML format：
Step 9：History log management.
History log information for record be related to intelligence intend ticket, it is anti-error verification, simulation preview and peace ticket is arranged to manage these streams
The various operations of journey, action type include newly-built, deletion, modification, back up, import, export, previewing, verification, printing.History day
Will storage field list is defined as：Substation ID, time, action type, description.It is used to record the detailed of this operation described in it
Feelings, such as newly-built peace arrange ticket [change _ 2015110050_500kV large bamboo hat with a conical crown and broad brim good fortune lines line segregation _ 20151101 in 500kV large bamboo hats with a conical crown and broad brim].History log
Management be these log informations are stored by the interface of design to database and from database by the period, substation,
These querying conditions of action type are retrieved.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all equivalent changes done according to scope of the present invention patent with
Modification should all belong to the covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of secondary maintenance peace arranges bill system, it is characterised in that：Including model data management module, real-time database, history library, figure
Shape editing machine and peace arrange ticket application module；The model data management module is importing intelligent substation model file and solve
Analysis generation substation data；The real-time database in secondary maintenance peace arranging bill system initial phase stress model data management
The substation data of module generation；The history library is to inquire history log information and be stored, the history log
Information arranges ticket application module to arrange the various operations of function for secondary maintenance peace to record peace；The graphic editor is to root
Generating peace according to the substation data editor of model data management module generation arranges ticket application module to visualize required power transformation
It stands graphic file, substation's figure includes primary system main wiring diagram, interval component, secondary device configuration diagram, secondary returning
Road figure and network port link topology；The peace arranges ticket application module to read substation's figure of graphic editor generation
Shape files are visualized, and requirement being arranged to establish according to secondary maintenance peace, peace arranges ticket rule base and peace arranges anit-misoperation rules library；Institute
Stating peace arranges substation data secondary circuit logical relation in ticket application module retrieval real-time database to verify that peace is arranged in ticket rule base item by item
Regular validity draft secondary maintenance peace ticket, the peace of arranging every peace of ticket that content is arranged to carry out validity and correctness to peace arranged to arrange
Anti-error verification, and automatic preview display peace arranges the peace of ticket to arrange process in the secondary circuit graph of visual presentation.
2. the secondary maintenance peace of one kind according to claim 1 arranges bill system, it is characterised in that：The secondary maintenance peace is arranged
Bill system uses the architectural framework of object-oriented, data that secondary maintenance peace arranges bill system to be related to, message, equal using all links
Object-Oriented Design is followed, is managed collectively and is dispatched around substation, and to object in substation further using layering
Divide Object Management group.
3. the secondary maintenance peace of one kind according to claim 1 arranges bill system, it is characterised in that：The model data manages mould
Block includes model analyzing unit and Data Management Unit, and the model analyzing unit is importing intelligent substation model file simultaneously
Parsing generation substation data, the Data Management Unit are repaiied to the substation data generated to model analyzing unit
Change, delete, increase and replicate.
4. the secondary maintenance peace of one kind according to claim 1 arranges bill system, it is characterised in that：The peace arranges ticket application module
Including visualizing unit, pacifying and arrange ticket rule library unit, peace that anit-misoperation rules library unit, intelligence is arranged to intend ticket member, anti-error verification
Unit, simulation preview unit and peace arrange ticket administrative unit；The visual presentation unit generates to read graphic editor
Substation graphic file carry out figure displaying, the peace arranges ticket rule library unit requirement to be arranged to establish according to secondary maintenance peace
Secondary maintenance peace arranges ticket regular, and the peace arranges anit-misoperation rules library unit requirement to be arranged to establish secondary maintenance according to secondary maintenance peace
Peace arranges anit-misoperation rules, and the intelligence intends ticket member and ticket arranged to advise to the secondary maintenance peace for ticket rule base unit being arranged to formulate according to peace
Then, it retrieves substation data secondary circuit logical relation in real-time database and verifies that peace arranges the regular validity in ticket rule base to intend item by item
Fixed secondary maintenance peace arranges ticket, and the anti-error verification unit is arranged to the secondary maintenance peace for anit-misoperation rules library unit being arranged to formulate according to peace
Anit-misoperation rules intend the peace drafted of ticket member for intelligence and ticket are arranged to carry out anti-error verification judgement and pacify to arrange the validity and correctness of ticket, institute
It states simulation preview unit and ticket is arranged to preview formulation in the secondary circuit graph for visualizing unit displaying to be directed to correct peace
Peace arrange process, the peace arranges ticket administrative unit to realize and arranges preservation, backup, inquiry, modification, deletion, printing, the importing of ticket to peace
And export.
5. a kind of secondary maintenance peace according to claim 1 arranges the implementation method of bill system, it is characterised in that：Including following
Step：
Step S1：The model data management module imports intelligent substation SCD model files and acquires in intelligent substation
Shield cabinet message file, increase screen cabinet message file Extended Hyperlink into full model SCD in the intelligent substation SCD model files of importing
File carries out full model SCD file parsing generation intelligent substation data；
Step S2：According to the intelligent substation data that step S1 is obtained, the graphic editor draws generation to visualize exhibition
The substation's graphic file shown, substation's figure include primary system main wiring diagram, interval component, secondary device configuration diagram, net
Network port link topology, secondary circuit graph；
Step S3：The intelligent substation data that step S1 is obtained carry out real-time loading, substation's figure of read step S2 generations
Shape files are visualized, and are built secondary maintenance peace and are arranged the realization environment of ticket；
Step S4：Requirement is arranged according to secondary maintenance peace, establishes to pacify and arranges ticket rule base and peace arranges anit-misoperation rules library；
Step S5：Environmentally secondary maintenance object is determined according to task, and to overhauling object foundation in the realization of step S3
The peace that step S4 is formulated arranges ticket rule base to carry out intelligence to intend ticket, draft peace item by item and the peace of ticket is arranged to arrange content；
Step S6：Ticket is arranged for the step S5 peaces drafted, and anit-misoperation rules library is arranged to carry out anti-error verification according to the step S4 peaces formulated,
The validity and correctness that ticket peace is arranged to arrange content are pacified in verification item by item；
Step S7：Have verified that correctly peace arranges ticket peace to arrange interior for step S6 in the secondary circuit graph visualized in step S3
Appearance carries out simulation preview, and dynamic preview display entirely pacifies process of arranging.
6. a kind of secondary maintenance peace according to claim 5 arranges the implementation method of bill system, it is characterised in that：In the step
In rapid S4, the peace arranges ticket rule base to be set respectively according to maintenance object type, i.e. maintenance interval type and apparatus for examination and repair type
The programmable interval policy library of meter and device policy library, strategically type is defined strategy, is assigned unique strategy value and is represented
Corresponding strategy；The peace arranges anit-misoperation rules library to arrange the typical peace of requirement that process is arranged to formulate programmable allusion quotation according to secondary maintenance peace
Type peace arranges sequence library to participate in peace and arranges the anti-error criterion of sequence, and formulates the soft pressing plate criterion libraries of GOOSE and participate in the peaces of the soft pressing plates of GOOSE and arrange
Anti-error verification.
7. a kind of secondary maintenance peace according to claim 5 arranges the implementation method of bill system, it is characterised in that：In the step
In rapid S5, the intelligence intends ticket and includes one-touch automatic peace of drafting arranging ticket, semi-automatic peace of drafting that ticket and artificial peace of drafting is arranged to arrange ticket
Three kinds of approach, it is one-touch it is automatic draft peace ticket arranged to be operating in a key maintenance object ticket rule plan is arranged according to the peace of its corresponding types
Slightly library is drafted peace and arranged automatically item by item ticket and shows that peace arranges ticket content, and semi-automatic to draft peace to arrange ticket be to select needs by manual association
The specific peace performed arranges object to draft peace ticket items peace is arranged to arrange content, manually draft peace arrange ticket be inputted by manual editing it is every
Peace arranges content information to draft peace and arranges ticket, and manual modification typical case peace arranges ticket model template to draft new peace and arranges ticket.
8. a kind of secondary maintenance peace according to claim 5 arranges the implementation method of bill system, it is characterised in that：In step S6
In, the anti-error verification refers to verify that all peaces arrange ticket peace to arrange after content, anit-misoperation rules retrieval is arranged to overhaul object according to peace
Secondary circuit data carry out intelligent leakage detection, search whether to arrange item in the presence of must pacifying of omitting, the anti-error verification result of final report (FR),
Report result for correct peace arranges ticket or problem pacifies and arranges ticket, and the peace that Reports a Problem, which is arranged, to be listed anti-error verification peace and arrange what is found during content during ticket
The omission peace that problem peace arranges item or intelligent leakage detection to find arranges item.
9. a kind of secondary maintenance peace according to claim 5 arranges the implementation method of bill system, it is characterised in that：In the step
In rapid S7, the simulation preview refer to dynamic preview display peace on overhauling object secondary circuit graph arrange the peace of ticket arrange process when,
It is arranged in the peace of listization displaying and prominent current preview peace is synchronized in content arranges process.
10. a kind of secondary maintenance peace according to claim 5 arranges the implementation method of bill system, it is characterised in that：Described
Secondary maintenance peace arranges the implementation method of ticket to further include peace and arranges ticket management and history log management, and peace arranges ticket management to refer to using power transformation
It stands Object Management group pattern, realizes and arrange preservation, backup, inquiry, modification, deletion, printing, importing and the export of ticket to peace；It is described
History log management is the log information of the various operations of function will to be arranged to be deposited by the interface of design for recording secondary maintenance peace
Store up database and the retrieval and inquisition from database.
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