CN105910864A - Smear machine - Google Patents

Smear machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105910864A
CN105910864A CN201610238394.3A CN201610238394A CN105910864A CN 105910864 A CN105910864 A CN 105910864A CN 201610238394 A CN201610238394 A CN 201610238394A CN 105910864 A CN105910864 A CN 105910864A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
microscope slide
sample bottle
transmission belt
identification code
smear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610238394.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105910864B (en
Inventor
莫白自
崔万隆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tibikon Biotechnology (Guangdong) Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Foshan Yingnuo Kechuang Investment Advisory Center (limited Partnership)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201610238394.3A priority Critical patent/CN105910864B/en
Publication of CN105910864A publication Critical patent/CN105910864A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/2813Producing thin layers of samples on a substrate, e.g. smearing, spinning-on

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a smear machine. A solution inside a sample bottle is smeared onto a glass slide. The smear machine comprises an identification and association device, a solution extracting device and a smear device. The identification and association device is used for identifying and associating an identification code on the sample bottle and a corresponding identification code on the glass slide; the solution extracting device is used for extraction of the solution inside the sample bottle; and the smear device contains a storage mechanism, a glass slide conveyor belt and a cover mechanism. The storage mechanism is arranged above the glass slide conveyor belt and is used for stacking and storing the glass slide. The cover mechanism is used for covering the glass slide. Through the identification and association device, the solution extracting device and the smear device, the solution in the sample bottle is automatically smeared onto the glass slide; and the sample bottle and the glass slide are automatically associated with each other so as to enhance smear efficiency and smear reliability.

Description

A kind of smearing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of chemical examination machinery, particularly relate to a kind of smearing machine.
Background technology
Smearing machine is the machinery for smearing the solution being mixed with material to be assayed on microscope slide.Existing smearing machine is mainly used in the load of small lot reagent, and the identification code on sample bottle and the identification code on microscope slide need manual record and correspondence, easily make mistakes while labor intensive.When microscope slide is transmitted by transmission belt, it is susceptible to relative displacement, causes smear position to offset, impact chemical examination accuracy.
Summary of the invention
Embodiment of the present invention technical problem to be solved is, it is provided that a kind of smearing machine, automatically can be applied on microscope slide by the solution of sample bottle, and automatically be associated with microscope slide by sample bottle, improve smear efficiency and smear reliability.
Embodiment of the present invention technical problem to be solved also resides in, it is provided that a kind of smearing machine, can improve smear precision, in order to examine under a microscope.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, embodiments provide a kind of smearing machine, it is for being applied to microscope slide by the solution in sample bottle, including identifying associated apparatus, solution extraction device and smear device, described identification associated apparatus is for being identified by the identification code on sample bottle with the identification code on corresponding microscope slide and associate;Described solution extraction device is located in travel mechanism, and for the extraction of sample bottle solution, it includes puncture tube and the suction pipe being socketed in puncture tube;Described smear device includes that Cun Pian mechanism, microscope slide transmission belt and cover plate mechanism, described Cun Pian mechanism are located at above microscope slide transmission belt, and whole folded for microscope slide is deposited, and described cover plate mechanism is used for covered.
As the improvement of such scheme, described identification associated apparatus includes the sample bottle identifier being located at sample bottle transmission belt side, and is located at the microscope slide identifier above microscope slide transmission belt;It is equipped with unique identification code on each described sample bottle body and microscope slide;The identification code of sample bottle body is identified by described sample bottle identifier, and the identification code on microscope slide that described microscope slide microscope slide identifier pair is corresponding with above-mentioned sample bottle is identified, and makes above-mentioned two identification code set up association.
As the improvement of such scheme, described identification code is bar code or Quick Response Code, and described sample bottle identifier is provided with rotating mechanism, for horizontally rotating sample bottle.
Improvement as such scheme, described travel mechanism is across sample bottle transmission belt and microscope slide transmission belt, it includes horizontal guide rail and the slide block being located on horizontal guide rail, described slide block is provided with the first elevating bracket and the second elevating bracket, described first elevating bracket is provided with puncture tube, and the second elevating bracket is provided with suction pipe.
As the improvement of such scheme, described microscope slide transmission belt surface is provided with the groove corresponding with microscope slide profile, single glass slide can sink in described groove with microscope slide transmission belt synchronizing moving.
As the improvement of such scheme, described Cun Pian mechanism includes depositing sheet frame, described in deposit sheet frame lower end and be provided with abutting plate, described abutting plate connects flexible part, and described elastic component can produce downforce to abutting plate, it is ensured that abuts plate and abuts with microscope slide transmission belt;The described single glass slide deposited in sheet frame can sink in described groove from the lower horizontal removal abutting plate.
Improvement as such scheme, described sample bottle transmission belt is formed by connecting by transmission base head and the tail, described transmission base includes horizontal hunting portion and longitudinal oscillation portion, and the longitudinal oscillation portion of previous transmission base is connected with the horizontal hunting portion of a rear transmission base by fixture block, and described fixture block is provided with horizontal rotating disc seat.
Implement the embodiment of the present invention, have the advantages that
The present invention is by identifying that the solution of sample bottle is applied on microscope slide by associated apparatus, solution extraction device and smear device automatically, and is automatically associated with microscope slide by sample bottle, improves smear efficiency and smear reliability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of smearing machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the smear device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the solution extraction device of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.Only this statement, the present invention occur in the text or i.e. will appear from up, down, left, right, before and after, the orientation word such as inside and outside, only on the basis of the accompanying drawing of the present invention, it is not the concrete restriction to the present invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, embodiments provide a kind of smearing machine, it is for being applied to microscope slide by the solution in sample bottle, including identifying associated apparatus 1, solution extraction device 2 and smear device 3, described identification associated apparatus 1 is for being identified by the identification code on sample bottle with the identification code on corresponding microscope slide and associate;Described solution extraction device 2 is located in travel mechanism 4, and for the extraction of sample bottle solution, it includes puncture tube 21 and the suction pipe 22 being socketed in puncture tube 21;Described smear device 3 includes that Cun Pian mechanism 31, microscope slide transmission belt 32 and cover plate mechanism 33, described Cun Pian mechanism 31 are located at above microscope slide transmission belt 32, and whole folded for microscope slide is deposited, and described cover plate mechanism 33 is for covered.
The present invention is by identifying that the solution of sample bottle is applied on microscope slide by associated apparatus 1, solution extraction device 2 and smear device 3 automatically, and is automatically associated with microscope slide by sample bottle, improves smear efficiency and smear reliability.
Wherein, described identification associated apparatus 1 includes the sample bottle identifier 11 being located at sample bottle transmission belt 13 side, and is located at the microscope slide identifier 12 above microscope slide transmission belt 32;It is equipped with unique identification code on each described sample bottle body and microscope slide;The identification code of sample bottle body is identified by described sample bottle identifier 11, identification code on the microscope slide corresponding with above-mentioned sample bottle is identified by described microscope slide microscope slide identifier 12, and make above-mentioned two identification code set up association, it is stored in computer system, to distinguish the source of solution on microscope slide.
Preferably, described identification code is bar code or Quick Response Code, and described sample bottle identifier 11 is provided with rotating mechanism (being not drawn in figure), for horizontally rotating sample bottle.Described rotating mechanism can be by motor-driven roller, the upper cover of its symmetric clamp sample bottle so that it is rotates.Bar code or Quick Response Code directly can be printed by normal printer, and it identifies technology relative to other, such as magnetic stripe etc., originates more convenient, is more widely applied.
In order to sample bottle transmission and the scanning of sample bottle identification code are better achieved, described sample bottle transmission belt 13 is formed by connecting by transmission base 131 head and the tail, described transmission base 131 includes horizontal hunting portion 132 and longitudinal oscillation portion 133, the longitudinal oscillation portion 133 of previous transmission base is connected with the horizontal hunting portion 132 of a rear transmission base by fixture block 134, and described fixture block 134 is provided with horizontal rotating disc seat 135.Described sample bottle is located on described horizontal rotating disc seat 135, and when needing to scan the identification code on sample bottle, described horizontal rotating disc seat 135 is followed sample bottle and rotated, it is ensured that sample bottle spin stabilization, improves scanning accuracy.
According to embodiments of the present invention, described travel mechanism 4 is across sample bottle transmission belt 13 and microscope slide transmission belt 32, it includes horizontal guide rail 41 and the slide block 42 being located on horizontal guide rail 41, described slide block 42 is provided with the first elevating bracket 43 and the second elevating bracket 44, described first elevating bracket 43 is provided with puncture tube 21, and the second elevating bracket 44 is provided with suction pipe 22.When needing the solution in pipette samples bottle, described first elevating bracket 43 drives puncture tube 21 to decline, and described puncture tube 21 is provided with puncture angle 211, it is possible to pierced through by the sealing film on sample bottle;Then the second elevating bracket 44 drives suction pipe 22 test to sample bottle liquid collecting zone, draws the solution of predetermined;The most described slide block 42 drives puncture tube 21 and suction pipe 22 jointly to move to the microscope slide of side, when moving to directly over microscope slide, and suction pipe 22 test, solution is discharged into microscope slide precalculated position;Finally, coverslip is covered on microscope slide by cover plate mechanism 33, completes smear action.
In order to improve the transmission precision of microscope slide, described microscope slide transmission belt 32 surface is provided with the groove 321 corresponding with microscope slide profile, single glass slide can sink in described groove 321 with microscope slide transmission belt 32 synchronizing moving.
Say further, in order to take into account transmission speed and the transmission stability of microscope slide, described Cun Pian mechanism 31 includes depositing sheet frame 311, described sheet frame 311 lower end of depositing is provided with abutting plate 312, described abutting plate 312 connects flexible part 313, described elastic component 313 can produce downforce to abutting plate 312, it is ensured that abuts plate 312 and abuts with microscope slide transmission belt 32;The described single glass slide deposited in sheet frame 311 can sink in described groove 321 from the lower horizontal removal abutting plate 312.By said structure, microscope slide is strictly positioned by groove 321 in transmitting procedure, without by extra keeper location, simplifying frame for movement, improve efficiency of transmission simultaneously when being transferred to precalculated position.On the other hand, above-mentioned deposit sheet and send sheet method regular maintenance convenient, as microscope slide need to be added, only need to add, even without shutdown in the top entirety that deposit sheet frame 311;The microscope slide of stacking is automatically separated into monolithic conveying, reliable operation when conveying mutually.
Above disclosed it is only one preferred embodiment of the present invention, certainly can not limit the interest field of the present invention, the equivalent variations therefore made according to the claims in the present invention with this, still belong to the scope that the present invention is contained.

Claims (7)

1. a smearing machine, it is for being applied to microscope slide by the solution in sample bottle, it is characterised in that include identifying associated apparatus, solution extraction device and smear device,
Described identification associated apparatus is for being identified by the identification code on sample bottle with the identification code on corresponding microscope slide and associate;
Described solution extraction device is located in travel mechanism, and for the extraction of sample bottle solution, it includes puncture tube and the suction pipe being socketed in puncture tube;
Described smear device includes that Cun Pian mechanism, microscope slide transmission belt and cover plate mechanism, described Cun Pian mechanism are located at above microscope slide transmission belt, and whole folded for microscope slide is deposited, and described cover plate mechanism is used for covered.
2. smearing machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described identification associated apparatus includes the sample bottle identifier being located at sample bottle transmission belt side, and is located at the microscope slide identifier above microscope slide transmission belt;
It is equipped with unique identification code on each described sample bottle body and microscope slide;
The identification code of sample bottle body is identified by described sample bottle identifier, and the identification code on microscope slide that described microscope slide microscope slide identifier pair is corresponding with above-mentioned sample bottle is identified, and makes above-mentioned two identification code set up association.
3. smearing machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described identification code is bar code or Quick Response Code, and described sample bottle identifier is provided with rotating mechanism, for horizontally rotating sample bottle.
4. smearing machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described travel mechanism is across sample bottle transmission belt and microscope slide transmission belt, it includes horizontal guide rail and the slide block being located on horizontal guide rail, described slide block is provided with the first elevating bracket and the second elevating bracket, described first elevating bracket is provided with puncture tube, and the second elevating bracket is provided with suction pipe.
5. smearing machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described microscope slide transmission belt surface is provided with the groove corresponding with microscope slide profile, single glass slide can sink in described groove with microscope slide transmission belt synchronizing moving.
6. smearing machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described Cun Pian mechanism includes depositing sheet frame, described sheet frame lower end of depositing is provided with abutting plate, described abutting plate connects flexible part, and described elastic component can produce downforce to abutting plate, it is ensured that abuts plate and abuts with microscope slide transmission belt;The described single glass slide deposited in sheet frame can sink in described groove from the lower horizontal removal abutting plate.
7. smearing machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described sample bottle transmission belt is formed by connecting by transmission base head and the tail, described transmission base includes horizontal hunting portion and longitudinal oscillation portion, the longitudinal oscillation portion of previous transmission base is connected with the horizontal hunting portion of a rear transmission base by fixture block, and described fixture block is provided with horizontal rotating disc seat.
CN201610238394.3A 2016-04-18 2016-04-18 A kind of smearing machine Active CN105910864B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5854075A (en) * 1995-06-07 1998-12-29 Alpha Scientific Instruments, Inc. Automatic blood film preparation method
CN1404573A (en) * 2000-01-14 2003-03-19 Lab视觉公司 Method and apparatus for automatic tissue staining
CN101576469A (en) * 2009-05-21 2009-11-11 杭州浙大优创科技有限公司 Automatic smear system of milk somatic cell counting instrument
CN103293034A (en) * 2012-02-24 2013-09-11 奚金华 Full-automatic pathological tissue slide-making system
CN103364242A (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-10-23 四川美生科技有限公司 Full-automatic medical examination blood piece pushing and dyeing machine
CN103842794A (en) * 2011-07-22 2014-06-04 罗氏血液诊断股份有限公司 Fluid sample preparation systems and methods
CN204924753U (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-12-30 上海创司杰医疗科技有限公司 Automatic blood film preparation facilities

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5854075A (en) * 1995-06-07 1998-12-29 Alpha Scientific Instruments, Inc. Automatic blood film preparation method
CN1404573A (en) * 2000-01-14 2003-03-19 Lab视觉公司 Method and apparatus for automatic tissue staining
CN101576469A (en) * 2009-05-21 2009-11-11 杭州浙大优创科技有限公司 Automatic smear system of milk somatic cell counting instrument
CN103842794A (en) * 2011-07-22 2014-06-04 罗氏血液诊断股份有限公司 Fluid sample preparation systems and methods
CN103293034A (en) * 2012-02-24 2013-09-11 奚金华 Full-automatic pathological tissue slide-making system
CN103364242A (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-10-23 四川美生科技有限公司 Full-automatic medical examination blood piece pushing and dyeing machine
CN204924753U (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-12-30 上海创司杰医疗科技有限公司 Automatic blood film preparation facilities

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Effective date of registration: 20200818

Address after: 528000, 624, 625, 626, 627, building A, south south of the Five Ridges Road, road, Lecong Town, Shunde District, Guangdong, Foshan

Patentee after: TB Healthcare Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 528000, room 6, floor 629, building A, 2 south south of the Five Ridges Avenue, Lecong Town, Shunde District, Guangdong, Foshan

Patentee before: Foshan Yingnuoke Investment Consultation Center (L.P.)

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Address after: 528300 room 401-421, floor 1-3, building a, Foshan China Europe service center, No. 2, South Lingnan Avenue, xingle community, Lecong Town, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Tibikon Biotechnology (Guangdong) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 528000 rooms 624, 625, 626 and 627, building a, No. 2, South Lingnan Avenue, Lecong Town, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: TB Healthcare Co.,Ltd.

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