CN105910510A - Fixed loading shell decomposer - Google Patents

Fixed loading shell decomposer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105910510A
CN105910510A CN201610242363.5A CN201610242363A CN105910510A CN 105910510 A CN105910510 A CN 105910510A CN 201610242363 A CN201610242363 A CN 201610242363A CN 105910510 A CN105910510 A CN 105910510A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tail
mould
axle sleeve
disassembler
fixed loading
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610242363.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105910510B (en
Inventor
张怀智
谢俊磊
曹宏安
黄鹏波
李银川
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Army Engineering University of PLA
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谢俊磊
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Publication date
Application filed by 谢俊磊 filed Critical 谢俊磊
Priority to CN201610242363.5A priority Critical patent/CN105910510B/en
Publication of CN105910510A publication Critical patent/CN105910510A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105910510B publication Critical patent/CN105910510B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B33/00Manufacture of ammunition; Dismantling of ammunition; Apparatus therefor
    • F42B33/06Dismantling fuzes, cartridges, projectiles, missiles, rockets or bombs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Snaps, Bayonet Connections, Set Pins, And Snap Rings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fixed loading shell decomposer comprising a support, a fixed machine head and a slip machine tail; the fixed machine head is arranged on the support, and comprises a shaft sleeve arranged in the machine head housing; a pulley sleeve is arranged between the shaft sleeve and the machine head housing so as to enable the shaft sleeve to axially move in the machine head housing; the front end of the shaft sleeve is provided with a shell clamp die; the shell clamp die is sleeved on the machine head housing through a fixed sleeve; the tail of the machine head housing is provided with a decompose drive unit used for driving the shaft sleeve to axially move, thus compacting the shell clamp die to make radial contraction; the slip machine tail is arranged on the support through a guide rail, and provided with a machine tail drive mechanism used for driving the slip machine tail; the slip machine tail comprises a clamp mechanism used for clamping a gun barrel tail; the whole process enforcement structure is simple, and efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of fixed loading round disassembler
Technical field
The present invention relates to military industrial technology field, in particular, relate to a kind of fixed loading round disassembler.
Background technology
Traditional shell decomposition technique working (machining) efficiency is low, accordingly, it would be desirable to a kind of new shell combination technology replaces For existing technology.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide the fixed loading round that a kind of efficiency is high, precision is good Disassembler.
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of fixed loading round decomposes Machine, including: support, fixing head and sliding tail;Described fixing head is arranged on support, Described fixing head includes the axle sleeve being arranged in head shell, described axle sleeve and described head shell it Between be provided with pulley sleeve and make axle sleeve can move axially in head shell, the front end of described axle sleeve is provided with Card plays mould, and described card bullet mould is set on described head shell by a fixed cover, at described head shell The tail end of body is provided with a decomposition driving means, and described decomposition driving means is used for driving described axle sleeve axle Its radial contraction is made with compression described card bullet mould to mobile;Described sliding tail is arranged by a guide rail On described support and be provided with drive this sliding tail tail-driving mechanism, described sliding tail includes For blocking the snap fastener of gun barrel afterbody;It is recessed that described axle sleeve is provided with annular in the side playing mould near card Groove, the degree of depth of this annular groove is at 5 to 10 millimeters;The contact area that axle sleeve and card play between mould is 10 square centimeters to 30 square centimeters.
Preferably, described card bullet mould includes that many lobes briquetting, described many lobes briquetting are built-in with spring.
Preferably, described card bullet mould includes six lobe briquettings.
Preferably, the periphery that described card plays mould is conical structure.
Preferably, described decomposition driving means is clamping cylinder.
Preferably, the side at described support is additionally provided with the Hydraulic Station for providing driving source.
Preferably, the lower section at described support is additionally provided with one or more cabinet.
Preferably, described sliding plane rear drive structure is to be arranged on the decomposition oil cylinder bottom fixing head.
The benefit that the present invention brings is: fixing head is axially moved under the driving of drive mechanism by axle sleeve Dynamic make the briquetting of card bullet mould shrink withstanding card bullet mould, thus fix bullet, driving of sliding tail Under Dong, can be axially withdrawn by cylinder, so that cylinder and bullet decompose.Whole implementation Process simple in construction, Efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the fixed loading round disassembler structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the fixing head of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described below, those of ordinary skill in the art can according under Literary composition described this area correlation technique realized, and can will be apparent from the present invention innovation and The benefit brought.
As shown in Figure 1-2 for a kind of fixed loading round disassembler described in the present embodiment, a kind of fixed loading Shell disassembler, including: support 500, fixing head 100 and sliding tail 200;Described fixing Head 100 is arranged on support 500, and described fixing head 100 includes being arranged at head shell 101 Interior axle sleeve 102, is provided with pulley sleeve 103 between described axle sleeve 102 and described head shell 101 Making axle sleeve 102 can move axially in head shell 101, the front end of described axle sleeve 102 is provided with card Playing mould 105, described card is played mould 105 and is set on described head shell 101 by a fixed cover 104, Tail end at described head shell 101 is provided with a decomposition driving means, and described decomposition driving means is used Move axially to compress described card bullet mould 105 in the described axle sleeve 102 of driving and make its radial contraction;Described Sliding tail 200 arranges on described support 500 and is provided with this sliding tail of driving by a guide rail Tail-driving mechanism, described sliding tail includes the snap fastener for blocking gun barrel afterbody.Gun barrel Afterbody is generally provided with convex edge, therefore, as long as the snap fastener of sliding tail can block gun barrel tail Portion can realize fixing, such as groove.Fixing head is axially moved under the driving of drive mechanism by axle sleeve Dynamic make the briquetting of card bullet mould shrink withstanding card bullet mould, thus fix bullet, driving of sliding tail Under Dong, can be axially withdrawn by cylinder, so that cylinder and bullet decompose.Whole implementation Process simple in construction, Efficiency is high.
In the present embodiment, described card bullet mould 105 includes that many lobes briquetting, described many lobes briquetting are built-in with Spring, it is preferred that described card bullet mould includes six lobe briquettings or symmetrically arranged four pieces or asymmetric five Block, as long as can block bullet after Shou Suoing, and fixed cover can use nut sleeve as shown in Figure 2 104.In the present embodiment, the periphery that described card plays mould 105 is conical structure, certainly, as replacing The structure in generation, it is also possible to be the structure on inclined-plane.
As in figure 2 it is shown, in the present embodiment, described decomposition driving means is clamping cylinder 107, Clamping oil, the piston rod of 107 is threaded connection with adpting flange 109, adpting flange 109 and axle sleeve 102 are connected, and when the piston rod of clamping cylinder 107 protracts, drive axle sleeve 102 also to transport forward simultaneously Dynamic, when axle sleeve 102 contacts with card bullet mould 105, under the thrust of axle sleeve 102, make card bullet Mould 105 travels forward the most simultaneously, is blocked by nut sleeve front end owing to card plays mould 105 (six lobe briquettings), Under the effect on nut sleeve 104 conical ring inclined-plane, force card play mould 105 do radial motion, i.e. in The heart draws in the pinching action completing product bullet portion (bullet).Otherwise, when clamping cylinder 107 is lived When stopper rod retreats, axle sleeve 102 does not plays mould 105 at top pressure card, and it is built-in at six lobe briquettings that card plays mould 105 Spring effect under, make whole card play mould 105 gradually unclamp.Preferably, axle sleeve 102 is near card bullet Mould 105 is provided with annular groove, the degree of depth of this annular groove at 5 to 10 millimeters, the width of annular groove Between 2 millimeters to 4 millimeters.So that the present invention has good service life, according to repeatedly Test draws, best axle sleeve 102 and card play the contact area between mould 105 be 10 square centimeters extremely 30 square centimeters, preferably at about 16 square centimeters.
In the present embodiment, the side at described support 500 is additionally provided with the liquid for providing driving source Pressure station 400.Described sliding plane rear drive structure is to be arranged on the decomposition oil cylinder bottom fixing head 100 230.Clamping cylinder 107 and decomposition oil cylinder 230 all can be driven by Hydraulic Station 400.
In the present embodiment, the lower section at described support 500 is additionally provided with one or more cabinet 510. So it is easy to deposit spare part or instrument etc..
Certainly, in the present embodiment, in order to automation mechanized operation can be realized, can be by arranging position switch It is monitored Deng sensing switch and controls, it is achieved the process being automatically brought into operation.
Above content is that to combine concrete preferred implementation made for the present invention the most specifically Bright, it is impossible to assert the present invention be embodied as be confined to these explanations.For technology belonging to the present invention For the those of ordinary skill in field, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to if making Dry simple deduction or replace, these all should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a fixed loading round disassembler, it is characterised in that including: support, fixing head with And sliding tail;
Described fixing head is arranged on support, and described fixing head includes being arranged in head shell Axle sleeve, be provided with pulley sleeve between described axle sleeve and described head shell and make the axle sleeve can be at head shell Internal moving axially, the front end of described axle sleeve is provided with card and plays mould, and described card bullet mould is fixed by one Being set on described head shell, the tail end at described head shell is provided with a decomposition and drives dress Putting, described decomposition driving means is used for driving described axle sleeve to move axially to compress described card bullet mould to be made Its radial contraction;
Described sliding tail arranges on described support and is provided with this sliding plane of driving by a guide rail The tail-driving mechanism of tail, described sliding tail includes the snap fastener for blocking gun barrel afterbody;
Described axle sleeve is provided with annular groove in the side playing mould near card, and the degree of depth of this annular groove exists 5 to 10 millimeters, the width of this annular groove is between 2 millimeters to 4 millimeters;Axle sleeve plays mould with card Between contact area be 10 square centimeters to 30 square centimeters.
2. fixed loading round disassembler as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described card bullet Mould includes that many lobes briquetting, described many lobes briquetting are built-in with spring.
3. fixed loading round disassembler as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described card bullet Mould includes six lobe briquettings.
4. fixed loading round disassembler as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described card bullet The periphery of mould is conical structure.
5. fixed loading round disassembler as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described decomposition Driving means is clamping cylinder.
6. fixed loading round disassembler as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that at described The side of frame is additionally provided with the Hydraulic Station for providing driving source.
7. fixed loading round disassembler as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that at described support Lower section be additionally provided with one or more cabinet.
8. fixed loading round disassembler as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described sliding Tail-driving mechanism is to be arranged on the decomposition oil cylinder bottom fixing head.
CN201610242363.5A 2016-04-19 2016-04-19 A kind of fixed loading round disassembler Active CN105910510B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610242363.5A CN105910510B (en) 2016-04-19 2016-04-19 A kind of fixed loading round disassembler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610242363.5A CN105910510B (en) 2016-04-19 2016-04-19 A kind of fixed loading round disassembler

Publications (2)

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CN105910510A true CN105910510A (en) 2016-08-31
CN105910510B CN105910510B (en) 2017-12-12

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106624724A (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-05-10 中国人民解放军63981部队司令部 Portable primer disassembling tool
CN113532206A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-10-22 西安工业大学 Clamping device for shell decomposition

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB159928A (en) * 1919-11-08 1921-03-08 Charles Frankland Beakbane An improved means for debanding shells
CN101290204A (en) * 2008-06-25 2008-10-22 廊坊智通机器人系统有限公司 Crimping die for shell crimping
CN103206904A (en) * 2012-10-12 2013-07-17 湖北航天化学技术研究所 Shell dismantling machine special for aerial discarded shells
CN103538028A (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-01-29 四川省绵阳西南自动化研究所 Projectile body fuse rotary tightening clamping device
CN204514201U (en) * 2015-03-11 2015-07-29 刘江 Shell field detaching equipment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB159928A (en) * 1919-11-08 1921-03-08 Charles Frankland Beakbane An improved means for debanding shells
CN101290204A (en) * 2008-06-25 2008-10-22 廊坊智通机器人系统有限公司 Crimping die for shell crimping
CN103206904A (en) * 2012-10-12 2013-07-17 湖北航天化学技术研究所 Shell dismantling machine special for aerial discarded shells
CN103538028A (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-01-29 四川省绵阳西南自动化研究所 Projectile body fuse rotary tightening clamping device
CN204514201U (en) * 2015-03-11 2015-07-29 刘江 Shell field detaching equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106624724A (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-05-10 中国人民解放军63981部队司令部 Portable primer disassembling tool
CN113532206A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-10-22 西安工业大学 Clamping device for shell decomposition

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Effective date of registration: 20171222

Address after: 438000 south side of Macheng Jinqiao Avenue, Huanggang, Hubei

Patentee after: Maki Ichitaehao Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 430074 Optics Valley International Chamber of Commerce building, Wuhan, Wuhan, Hubei

Patentee before: Xie Junlei

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Effective date of registration: 20180419

Address after: 430074 4 yuayu Road, Jiayuan Road, Hongshan District, Wuhan, Hubei, 1903, room 7, block B, Optics Valley International Chamber of Commerce building.

Patentee after: Xie Junlei

Address before: 438000 south side of Macheng Jinqiao Avenue, Huanggang, Hubei

Patentee before: Maki Ichitaehao Technology Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200824

Address after: Wuhan City, Hubei province 430075 Luoyu Road No. 42

Patentee after: ARMY ENGINEERING UNIVERSITY OF CHINA PLA

Address before: 430074 Hubei Province, Wuhan city Hongshan District Road 4 Luoyu road Jia of 7 Optics Valley International Chamber of Commerce Building B, room 1903

Patentee before: Xie Junlei