CN105908833A - Mobile curtain hanger-rail composite device - Google Patents

Mobile curtain hanger-rail composite device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105908833A
CN105908833A CN201610430960.0A CN201610430960A CN105908833A CN 105908833 A CN105908833 A CN 105908833A CN 201610430960 A CN201610430960 A CN 201610430960A CN 105908833 A CN105908833 A CN 105908833A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rail
suspension bracket
track
mobile curtain
horizontal
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CN201610430960.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105908833B (en
Inventor
张氢
秦仙蓉
孙远韬
潘杰
陈淼
郝婼兰
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Tongji University
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Tongji University
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a mobile curtain hanger-rail composite device. The device comprises a hanger, rails and installing supports. The hanger is fixed to a cross beam of a main structure on the top of a building. The hanger is of a structure which is formed by welding and combining multiple steel plates and can be provided with multiple layers of rails. The rails are installed on the hanger and distributed in a stepped mode and comprise the guide horizontal rails and the bearing vertical rails. The vertical rails are distributed on the same layer in a left-and-right parallel mode, the horizontal rails are distributed in an up-and-down parallel mode, and the upper horizontal rail on the inner layer is flush with the lower horizontal rail on the adjacent outer layer. Compared with the prior art, the purposes of suspended supporting, bearing and guiding are achieved by designing the hanger-rail device, and the device has the advantages of being simple, compact, reasonable in arrangement, good in economical efficiency, safe, reliable and the like, has high adaptability to large outdoor mobile curtain structures, meets design use requirements, and is convenient to install, maintain and repair.

Description

A kind of mobile curtain hanger rail set composite
Technical field
The invention belongs to mechanical mechanism field, be specifically related to a kind of mobile curtain hanger rail set composite.
Background technology
Mobile curtain refers to run in the specific region of building, it is achieved the load of part architectural exterior-protecting construction folding Body.Including there is Power Drive Unit, mobile curtain, walking dolly, track and support system thereof, detecting, control System and attached safety devices, it arranges and beautifies building itself and neighboring buildings group.Mobile curtain its curtain in use Being fixed on the dolly on top, and the wheel of dolly is placed on the track of suspension bracket, orbit ring is around architectural establishment and fixes On eaves, therefore can do around moving, as shown in Figure 1 around eaves when curtain moves along track.
Mobile curtain in use needs a kind of reliable and stable suspension strut system, how to arrange fortune simultaneously Row track enables structure to stablize compact being particularly important.The scheme of maturation is not also had at mechanical field at present real Now move support and the operation of curtain.Mobile curtain in the middle of running suspension bracket except by running chassis and curtain Outside heavy load, the power being mainly subject to is wind load, reliable and stable during for guaranteeing work, sets at suspension bracket and track Need in the middle of meter process to consider self-strength and rigidity requirement, the most how to splice web and flange plate, how to arrange spiral shell Bolt position all has to pass through strict calculating, in the connection area of frame for movement, the Welding Structure of angle joint form and High strength exploitation structure has stronger connective stability.
Pertinent literature report about mobile curtain suspension bracket and rail set is actually rare, Chinese patent CN103741916B discloses a kind of mobile curtain drive mechanism and using method thereof, and power unit is passed through in this invention There is provided powered belt movable sprocket to rotate and be transformed into the linear motion of chain upper shift fork, thus drive curtain along fixing Track moves, but this invention merely discloses the mechanism that a kind of mobile curtain drives.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is contemplated to solve the problems referred to above and provides that one is the compactest, connection and reasonable arrangement, economy Good mobile curtain suspension bracket and rail set.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of mobile curtain hanger rail set composite, this device includes suspension bracket, track and mounting bracket, described Suspension bracket be fixed on the crossbeam of top of building main structure, this suspension bracket be by plurality of steel plates welding combine can To install the structure of multilamellar track, suspension bracket is multiple inverted U-shaped, and described track installation is at described suspension bracket Upper stepped distribution, including the horizontal rail guided and the vertical rail of carrying, described vertical rail is same Layer the parallel distribution in left and right, the upper and lower parallel distribution of described horizontal rail, wherein the upper horizontal rail of internal layer with adjacent outside The lower horizontal track of layer is concordant.
Described suspension bracket is by bolt and is weldingly fixed on the crossbeam of top of building main structure, and this suspension bracket is selected Q460 type Hi-Stren steel material.
Described mounting bracket is the triangular prism structure combined by welding, including top board, side plate and gusset, Top board is mutually perpendicular to side plate, respectively has 4-6 hole.
Described horizontal rail is the i-beam structure of Plate Welding, including two flange plates and middle abdomen Plate, this horizontal rail carries out bolt by mounting bracket with suspension bracket and is connected.
The cross section of described vertical rail is I-shaped shape, and the side of track, should with the groove structure of receiving ring flange Vertical rail carries out bolt by ring flange with suspension bracket and is connected.
Described vertical rail uses aluminium alloy to prepare, and track upper and lower surface takes anodized.
Described horizontal rail and vertical rail comprise straight track portion and divide and curved rail part.
Be additionally provided with backing plate between described vertical rail and suspension bracket, vertical rail be additionally provided with shearing-resistance blocks below;Install Wave spring washer it is additionally provided with between support and suspension bracket.
The datum level of described suspension bracket is in same level, and described suspension bracket connects with horizontal rail and vertical rail Carry out the discrepancy in elevation regulation when connecing, make horizontal rail be less than with the vertical rail discrepancy in elevation between two adjacent suspension brackets 2mm, the total head of track is less than 10mm.
The present invention, horizontal rail completes guiding work when curtain mobile unit is run, and vertical rail supports curtain and moves The weight of moving cell, vertical rail passes through Flange joint, it is ensured that the stability of structure and safety, and rail joint is spelled Meeting place smooth, reduce vibration when curtain moves operation and impact, mounting bracket is by bolt and nut and flat Packing ring consolidates with suspension bracket, it is ensured that structural strength is reliable, does not comes off fracture.Overlapping of multilamellar curtain, it is ensured that The upper horizontal wheels of internal layer curtain and the lower horizontal wheels of outer layer curtain are positioned at sustained height, and track share so that wind load The end reaction formed can be cancelled out each other, and increases the rigidity of bearing, and device is more firm, compact conformation.
Compared with prior art, by a kind of suspension bracket of design and rail set realizes suspension strut to the present invention and carrying is led To purpose, this device has the compactest, connection and reasonable arrangement, good economy performance, the advantage such as safe and reliable, for outdoor large Mobile curtain structure has the strongest suitability, meets design and uses requirement, and parts are less, easy for installation and maintenance Convenient with repairing.The six axle drive forms designed in view of improving curtain traveling comfort, the present invention is at suspension bracket In design, design each suspension bracket innovatively and there is the version in Multi-layer U-shape space, it is ensured that drive shaft Can realize two suspension bracket locus installing, also ensured mobile curtain system operationally steady, reliable, Safety.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure scheme of installation of mobile curtain;
Fig. 2 is that suspension bracket entirety of the present invention assembles schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is horizontal rail scheme of installation;
Fig. 4 is vertical rail scheme of installation;
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-section of mounting bracket;
Fig. 6 is the top board schematic diagram of mounting bracket;
Fig. 7 is the side plate schematic diagram of mounting bracket;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that horizontal rail straight track portion divides;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of horizontal rail curved rail part;
Figure 10 is the schematic cross-section of horizontal rail;
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram that vertical rail straight track portion divides;
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of vertical rail curved rail part;
Figure 13 is the schematic cross-section of vertical rail;
In figure: 1-suspension bracket, 2-mounting bracket, 3-vertical rail, 5-bolt, 6-horizontal rail, 7-backing plate, 8- Hexagon socket head cap screw, 9-ring flange, 10-vertical rail cross section, 11-shearing-resistance blocks, the top board of 21-mounting bracket, 22- The side plate of mounting bracket.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of mobile curtain hanger rail set composite, this device includes suspension bracket 1, track and mounting bracket 2, Suspension bracket 1 is fixed on the crossbeam of top of building main structure, and this suspension bracket 1 is combined by plurality of steel plates welding Can install the structure of multilamellar track, track installation is stepped distribution on suspension bracket, including the horizontal rail guided 6 and carrying vertical rail 3, vertical rail 3 is in the parallel distribution in same layer left and right, and horizontal rail about 6 is parallel Distribution, wherein the upper horizontal rail of internal layer is concordant with the lower horizontal track of adjacent outward layer.
Fig. 1 is the structure scheme of installation of mobile curtain, and after installation, track is irregular pentagon, runs time shift The bogie wheels of dynamic curtain runs around horizontal rail 6, and weight is born by vertical rail 3, and chassis lower end is equipped with shifting The curtain of dynamic curtain system, track is centered around building periphery simultaneously, drives chassis to run by drive mechanism, thus, Curtain beautifies the effect of building itself and neighboring buildings group along with the movement of chassis i.e. serves.
Fig. 2 is that suspension bracket entirety of the present invention assembles schematic diagram, comprises suspension bracket 1, mounting bracket 2, bolt 5, plain cushion Circle, wave spring washer and straight pin, wherein suspension bracket 1 by guide plate, reinforcing plate, side plate, installing plate, top board, Gusset welding combines, and each block plate all selects Q460 type Hi-Stren steel.On suspension bracket 1, every side is welded with 9 pieces of gussets, both sides amount to 18 pieces, and to increase the stability of structure, mounting bracket 2 is for horizontal rail 6 Consolidation, in suspension bracket assembly parts, the left and right sides amounts to 20.
In the present embodiment, the suspension bracket of three layers of curtain of design, employing overlaps.For improve chassis run time steady Qualitative, each chassis uses upper lower whorl bilayer to guide, centre-to-centre spacing 900mm between upper and lower horizontal wheels, internal layer curtain Upper horizontal wheels and the lower horizontal wheels of outer layer curtain be positioned at sustained height, track share so that wind load formed Seat counter-force can be cancelled out each other, and adds bearing rigidity.
Fig. 3 is horizontal rail scheme of installation, mounting bracket 2 is tapped with the hole of a diameter of 26mm, passes through spiral shell Bolt 5 is fixedly arranged on suspension bracket 1, and adjacent holes spacing is 190mm, is furnished with the cone of a diameter of 16mm on support simultaneously Pin-and-hole is to install location.Two flange plate spacing of horizontal rail 6 are 1035mm, by bolt, nut peace Horizontal rail 6 is tightened together firmly by packing ring with mounting bracket 2, before bolt fastening, bolt first soaks screw thread glue.
Fig. 4 is vertical rail scheme of installation, by hexagon socket head cap screw 8 by suspension bracket 1 web, backing plate 7 and method Blue dish 9 consolidates, and vertical rail is provided with groove structure, by this groove structure, vertical rail cross section 10 is stuck in pad Between the flange of plate 7 and ring flange 9, well limit the lateral displacement of vertical rail.Meanwhile, in order to really Protect vertical rail and can sustain the weight of chassis, after track is adjusted in place, thereunder welds shearing-resistance blocks 11, ensure stability and the safety of structure.
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-section of mounting bracket, and Fig. 6 is the top board schematic diagram of mounting bracket, and Fig. 7 is for installing The side plate schematic diagram of support, mounting bracket 2 is mainly combined by top board 21, gusset and side plate 22 welding, material The available common mild steel Q235 of material, top board 21 is tapped with the hole of 4 diameter 17.5mm, and adjacent holes spacing is 55mm, side plate is tapped with the hole of 4 a diameter of 26mm, and adjacent holes spacing is 65mm, top board 21 and side The taper pin-hole making a diameter of 16mm is all joined to install location on plate 22.
Fig. 8, Fig. 9 divide schematic diagram, the schematic diagram of curved rail part with the straight track portion of Figure 10 respectively horizontal rail, And schematic cross-section;Figure 11, Figure 12 divide schematic diagram, curved rail with the straight track portion of Figure 13 respectively vertical rail The schematic diagram of part and schematic cross-section;Owing to the track of curtain mobile in design is the pentagon with circular arc, Therefore in track splicing, existing straight rail has again curved rail, in horizontal rail designs, it is considered to structure the compactest, if The track that cross section is I-shaped die that meter is practical, material selection is Q345 type low-carbon high strength steel, and in cross section the edge of a wing Plate thickness is 10mm, a width of 110mm, web height 300mm, is often tapped with 4 a diameter of 26mm on joint rail Hole consolidated by bolt with mounting bracket, and it is fixed to install to join the taper pin-hole making 2 a diameter of 16mm Position.For vertical rail, it is contemplated that axially orientation problem, use the material knot of special cross-section shape shown in Figure 13 Structure, a height of 180mm in cross section, a width of 60mm, select 6061 type aluminum alloy materials, it is ensured that it has good Corrosion resistance, weldability and intensity and toughness.

Claims (9)

1. a mobile curtain hanger rail set composite, it is characterised in that this device includes suspension bracket, track And mounting bracket,
Described suspension bracket is fixed on the crossbeam of top of building main structure, and this suspension bracket is by plurality of steel plates welding combination The structure that can install multilamellar track, described track installation is stepped distribution on described suspension bracket, Including guide horizontal rail and the vertical rail of carrying, described vertical rail in the parallel distribution in same layer left and right, The upper and lower parallel distribution of described horizontal rail, wherein the upper horizontal rail of internal layer is put down with the lower horizontal track of adjacent outward layer Together.
A kind of mobile curtain hanger rail set composite the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described suspension bracket is by bolt and is weldingly fixed on the crossbeam of top of building main structure, and Q460 selected by this suspension bracket Type Hi-Stren steel material.
A kind of mobile curtain hanger rail set composite the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described mounting bracket is the triangular prism structure combined by welding, including top board, side plate and gusset, top board It is mutually perpendicular to side plate, respectively has 4-6 hole.
A kind of mobile curtain hanger rail set composite the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described horizontal rail is the i-beam structure of Plate Welding, including two flange plates and middle web, and should Horizontal rail carries out bolt by mounting bracket with suspension bracket and is connected.
A kind of mobile curtain hanger rail set composite the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that The cross section of described vertical rail is I-shaped shape, and the side of track is with the groove structure of receiving ring flange, and this is vertical Track carries out bolt by ring flange with suspension bracket and is connected.
A kind of mobile curtain hanger rail set composite the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that Described vertical rail uses aluminium alloy to prepare, and track upper and lower surface takes anodized.
A kind of mobile curtain hanger rail set composite the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described horizontal rail and vertical rail comprise straight track portion and divide and curved rail part.
A kind of mobile curtain hanger rail set composite the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Be additionally provided with backing plate between described vertical rail and suspension bracket, vertical rail be additionally provided with shearing-resistance blocks below;Mounting bracket And it is additionally provided with wave spring washer between suspension bracket.
9. according to the mobile curtain suspension bracket described in claim 1-8 any one and rail set, it is characterised in that The datum level of described suspension bracket is in same level, when described suspension bracket is connected with horizontal rail and vertical rail Carry out discrepancy in elevation regulation, make horizontal rail be less than 2mm with the vertical rail discrepancy in elevation between two adjacent suspension brackets, The total head of track is less than 10mm.
CN201610430960.0A 2016-06-17 2016-06-17 A kind of mobile curtain hanger-track set composite Active CN105908833B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105908833B CN105908833B (en) 2018-10-26

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107642185A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-01-30 无锡弗斯门控科技有限公司 A kind of easy-to-dismount c-type track suspension bracket
CN110543136A (en) * 2019-09-02 2019-12-06 同济大学 Monitoring control system of movable curtain
CN110770058A (en) * 2017-06-23 2020-02-07 开利公司 Curtain rail sealing member
CN111950127A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-11-17 中国核动力研究设计院 Method and system for testing safety performance of low alloy steel material for nuclear energy equipment

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009221748A (en) * 2008-03-17 2009-10-01 Ykk Ap株式会社 Column-beam joint structure and outdoor structure
CN101883509A (en) * 2006-12-13 2010-11-10 约翰·德维斯 Track and curtain system
CN203112028U (en) * 2013-03-08 2013-08-07 湖北华昌达智能装备股份有限公司 Rail and self-propelled trolley conveying system
CN103741916A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-04-23 同济大学 Drive mechanism for movable curtain and utilization method of drive mechanism
CN204490355U (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-07-22 国家电网公司 Compact vertical lifting device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101883509A (en) * 2006-12-13 2010-11-10 约翰·德维斯 Track and curtain system
JP2009221748A (en) * 2008-03-17 2009-10-01 Ykk Ap株式会社 Column-beam joint structure and outdoor structure
CN203112028U (en) * 2013-03-08 2013-08-07 湖北华昌达智能装备股份有限公司 Rail and self-propelled trolley conveying system
CN103741916A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-04-23 同济大学 Drive mechanism for movable curtain and utilization method of drive mechanism
CN204490355U (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-07-22 国家电网公司 Compact vertical lifting device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110770058A (en) * 2017-06-23 2020-02-07 开利公司 Curtain rail sealing member
CN110770058B (en) * 2017-06-23 2023-11-24 开利公司 Curtain rail seal
CN107642185A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-01-30 无锡弗斯门控科技有限公司 A kind of easy-to-dismount c-type track suspension bracket
CN110543136A (en) * 2019-09-02 2019-12-06 同济大学 Monitoring control system of movable curtain
CN110543136B (en) * 2019-09-02 2021-11-12 同济大学 Monitoring control system of movable curtain
CN111950127A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-11-17 中国核动力研究设计院 Method and system for testing safety performance of low alloy steel material for nuclear energy equipment
CN111950127B (en) * 2020-07-15 2022-03-01 中国核动力研究设计院 Method and system for testing safety performance of low alloy steel material for nuclear energy equipment

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