CN105908833B - A kind of mobile curtain hanger-track set composite - Google Patents
A kind of mobile curtain hanger-track set composite Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105908833B CN105908833B CN201610430960.0A CN201610430960A CN105908833B CN 105908833 B CN105908833 B CN 105908833B CN 201610430960 A CN201610430960 A CN 201610430960A CN 105908833 B CN105908833 B CN 105908833B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- hanger
- track
- rail
- mobile curtain
- vertical rail
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of mobile curtain hanger-track set composites, the device includes hanger, track and mounting bracket, hanger is fixed on the crossbeam of top of building main structure, the hanger is to weld the structure that can install multilayer track being composed by plurality of steel plates, track installation stepped distribution on hanger, the vertical rail of horizontal rail and carrying including guiding, vertical rail is in same layer or so parallelly distribute on, parallelly distribute on, the upper horizontal rail of wherein internal layer are concordant with the lower horizontal track of adjacent outward layer up and down for horizontal rail.Compared with prior art, the present invention realizes the purpose that suspension strut and carrying are oriented to by a kind of hanger of design and rail set, device has many advantages, such as simple and compact, connection and reasonable arrangement, good economy performance, safe and reliable, there is very strong applicability for outdoor large movement curtain structure, meet design requirement, installation, maintenance and repair are convenient.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to mechanical mechanism fields, and in particular to a kind of mobile curtain hanger-track set composite.
Background technology
Mobile curtain refers to being run in the specific region of building, realizes the carrier of part architectural exterior-protecting construction folding.
Including being set with power drive unit, mobile curtain, walking dolly, track and its support system, detection, control and attached safety
It applies, setting beautification building itself and neighboring buildings group.Its curtain is fixed on the trolley on top mobile curtain when in use, and
The wheel of trolley is placed on the track of hanger, and orbit ring is around architectural establishment and is fixed on eaves, therefore when curtain is moved along track
Surround movement can be done around eaves, as shown in Figure 1.
Mobile curtain needs a kind of reliable and stable suspension strut system in use, while how to arrange operation rail
Road enables structure to stablize compact be particularly important.In machinery field, ripe scheme realizes mobile curtain not yet at present
Support and operation.Mobile curtain in the operational process hanger in addition to by operation trolley and curtain from heavy load other than, it is main
The power to be subject to is wind load, reliable and stable when to ensure work, needs to consider that itself is strong in hanger and Track desigh process
Degree and rigidity requirement, therefore how to splice web and flange plate, how to arrange that bolt location all has to pass through stringent calculating,
The connection area of mechanical structure, the welding structure and high strength exploitation structure of angle joint form have stronger stable connection
Property.
Pertinent literature in relation to mobile curtain hanger and rail set reports actually rare, Chinese patent CN103741916B
A kind of mobile curtain driving mechanism and its application method are disclosed, which passes through power unit and provide the rotation of powered belt movable sprocket
And it is transformed into the linear motion of chain upper shift fork, to drive curtain to be moved along trapped orbit, however the invention is public affairs
A kind of mechanism of mobile curtain driving is opened.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is exactly to solve the above-mentioned problems and provides a kind of simple and compact, connection and reasonable arrangement, good economy performance
Mobile curtain hanger and rail set.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of mobile curtain hanger-track set composite, the device include hanger, track and mounting bracket, and described hangs
Frame is fixed on the crossbeam of top of building main structure, which is that can install multilayer by what plurality of steel plates welding was composed
The structure of track, hanger be multiple inverted U-shapeds, the track installation stepped distribution on the hanger, including
The horizontal rail of guiding and the vertical rail of carrying, the vertical rail is in same layer or so parallelly distribute on, the level
Parallelly distribute on, the upper horizontal rail of wherein internal layer are concordant with the lower horizontal track of adjacent outward layer up and down for track.
The hanger is by bolt and is weldingly fixed on the crossbeam of top of building main structure, which selects Q460
Type Hi-Stren steel material.
The mounting bracket is by welding the triangular prism structure being composed, including top plate, side plate and gusset, top plate
It is mutually perpendicular to side plate, is respectively provided with 4-6 hole above.
The horizontal rail is the i-beam structure that steel plate is welded, and includes the web of two flange plates and centre,
The horizontal rail is bolted by mounting bracket and hanger.
The section of the vertical rail is in I-shaped shape, and with the groove structure for accommodating ring flange, this is perpendicular for the side of track
Straight rail is bolted by ring flange and hanger.
The vertical rail is made using aluminium alloy, and track upper and lower surface takes anodized.
The horizontal rail and vertical rail includes straight rail part and bending track part.
Backing plate is additionally provided between the vertical rail and hanger, the following of vertical rail is additionally provided with shearing-resistance blocks;Installation branch
Wave spring washer is additionally provided between frame and hanger.
The reference plane of the hanger is in same level, and the hanger is connect with horizontal rail and vertical rail
Shi Jinhang height differences are adjusted, and the height difference of horizontal rail and vertical rail between two adjacent hangers is made to be no more than 2mm, track
Total head is no more than 10mm.
The present invention, horizontal rail complete the guiding work when operation of curtain mobile unit, and vertical rail supports curtain movement
The weight of unit, vertical rail ensure that stability and the safety of structure, rail joint stitching portion are smooth flat by flanged joint
It is whole, vibration and impact when curtain movement operation are reduced, mounting bracket is consolidated by bolt and nut and plain washer with hanger, really
Structure-preserving intensity is reliable, will not fall off fracture.Multilayer curtain overlaps, and ensures the upper horizontal wheels and outer layer curtain of internal layer curtain
The lower horizontal wheels of curtain are located at sustained height, and track shares so that the end reaction that wind load is formed can cancel out each other, and increase branch
The rigidity of seat, device is more secured, compact-sized.
Compared with prior art, the present invention realizes that suspension strut and carrying are led by a kind of hanger of design and rail set
To purpose, which has many advantages, such as simple and compact, connection and reasonable arrangement, good economy performance, safe and reliable, outdoor large is moved
Curtain structure has very strong applicability, meets design requirement, parts are less, easy for installation and maintenance and repair side
Just.The six axis drive forms designed in view of improving curtain traveling comfort, the present invention is in spreader design, innovatively
Designing each hanger has the structure type in Multi-layer U-shape space, ensure that drive shaft can be real two hanger spatial positions
It now installs, has also ensured mobile curtain system at runtime steady, reliable, safe.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure scheme of installation of mobile curtain;
Fig. 2 is hanger entirety assembling schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is horizontal rail scheme of installation;
Fig. 4 is vertical rail scheme of installation;
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-section of mounting bracket;
Fig. 6 is the top plate schematic diagram of mounting bracket;
Fig. 7 is the side plate schematic diagram of mounting bracket;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of horizontal rail straight rail part;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of horizontal rail bending track part;
Figure 10 is the schematic cross-section of horizontal rail;
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of vertical rail straight rail part;
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of vertical rail bending track part;
Figure 13 is the schematic cross-section of vertical rail;
In figure:1- hangers, 2- mounting brackets, 3- vertical rails, 5- bolts, 6- horizontal rails, 7- backing plates, hexagonal spiral shell in 8-
Bolt, 9- ring flanges, 10- vertical rails section, 11- shearing-resistance blocks, the top plate of 21- mounting brackets, the side plate of 22- mounting brackets.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of mobile curtain hanger-track set composite, the device include hanger 1, track and mounting bracket 2, hanger 1
It is fixed on the crossbeam of top of building main structure, which is that can install multilayer by what plurality of steel plates welding was composed
The vertical rail 3 of the structure of track, track installation stepped distribution on hanger, including the horizontal rail 6 of guiding and carrying,
Vertical rail 3 is in same layer or so parallelly distribute on, about 6 parallelly distribute on of horizontal rail, the wherein upper horizontal rail and phase of internal layer
The lower horizontal track of adjacent outer layer is concordant.
Fig. 1 is the structure scheme of installation of mobile curtain, and track is in irregular pentagon after installation, and when operation moves curtain
The bogie wheels of curtain are run around horizontal rail 6, and weight is born by vertical rail 3, and trolley lower end is equipped with mobile curtain system
Curtain, at the same track be centered around building periphery, by driving mechanism drive trolley operation, as a result, curtain with trolley movement
Play the role of beautifying building itself and neighboring buildings group.
Fig. 2 is hanger entirety assembling schematic diagram of the present invention, including hanger 1, mounting bracket 2, bolt 5, plain washer, waveform bullet
Property washer and straight pin, wherein hanger 1 is composed of guide plate, reinforcing plate, side plate, mounting plate, top plate, gusset welding, respectively
Block steel plate selects Q460 type Hi-Stren steels.9 pieces of gussets are welded on hanger 1 per side, both sides are 18 pieces total, to increase knot
The stability of structure, mounting bracket 2 are used for the consolidation of horizontal rail 6, and the left and right sides is 20 total in a hanger assembly parts.
In the present embodiment, the hanger of three layers of curtain is designed, using overlapping.Stability when being run for raising trolley,
Each trolley is oriented to using upper lower whorl bilayer, centre-to-centre spacing 900mm between upper and lower horizontal wheels, the upper horizontal wheels and outer layer of internal layer curtain
The lower horizontal wheels of curtain are located at sustained height, and track shares so that the end reaction that wind load is formed can cancel out each other, and increase
Bearing rigidity.
Fig. 3 is horizontal rail scheme of installation, and the hole of a diameter of 26mm is tapped in mounting bracket 2, is fixedly arranged at by bolt 5
On hanger 1, adjacent pitch of holes is 190mm, while the taper pin-hole equipped with a diameter of 16mm is positioned with installing on holder.Horizontal rail
6 two flange plate spacing are 1035mm, are firmly fastened horizontal rail 6 and mounting bracket 2 by bolt, nut and plain washer
Together, bolt is first soaked into screw thread glue before bolt fastening.
Fig. 4 is vertical rail scheme of installation, is consolidated 1 web of hanger, backing plate 7 and ring flange 9 by hexagon socket head cap screw 8
Knot, vertical rail are equipped with groove structure, and vertical rail section 10 is stuck in the convex of backing plate 7 and ring flange 9 by the groove structure
Between edge, the lateral displacement of vertical rail has been limited well.Meanwhile in order to ensure vertical rail can sustain trolley
Weight has welded shearing-resistance blocks 11 after track is adjusted in place, has ensured stability and the safety of structure thereunder.
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-section of mounting bracket, and Fig. 6 is the top plate schematic diagram of mounting bracket, and Fig. 7 is the side of mounting bracket
Plate schematic diagram, mounting bracket 2 are mainly composed of the welding of top plate 21, gusset and side plate 22, and common mild steel can be used in material
Q235 is tapped with the hole of 4 diameter 17.5mm on top plate 21, and adjacent pitch of holes is 55mm, is tapped with 4 a diameter of 26mm's on side plate
Hole, adjacent pitch of holes are 65mm, match on top plate 21 and side plate 22 and make the taper pin-hole of a diameter of 16mm to install positioning.
Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 10 are respectively the straight rail partial schematic diagram of horizontal rail, the schematic diagram of bending track part and section
Schematic diagram;Figure 11, Figure 12 and Figure 13 are respectively the straight rail partial schematic diagram of vertical rail, the schematic diagram of bending track part and section
Schematic diagram;Since the track of mobile curtain in design is the pentagon with circular arc, there is existing straight rail again in track splicing
Bending track considers that the simple and compact of structure, the section of utilitarian design are the track of I-shaped steel type, material in horizontal rail design
Q345 type low-carbon high strength steels are chosen for, flange plate thickness is 10mm in section, and width 110mm, the high 300mm of web often save steel
The hole that 4 a diameter of 26mm are tapped on rail is consolidated with mounting bracket by bolt, and with the taper pin for making 2 a diameter of 16mm
Hole is to install positioning.For vertical rail, it is contemplated that axially position problem, using the material knot of special cross-section shape shown in Figure 13
Structure, a height of 180mm in section, width 60mm select 6061 type aluminum alloy materials, ensure it with good corrosion resistance, solderable
Connecing property and intensity and toughness.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of mobile curtain hanger-track set composite, which is characterized in that the device includes hanger, multilayer track and installation
Holder, the hanger are fixed on the crossbeam of top of building main structure, which be composed of plurality of steel plates welding
The structure that can install multilayer track, hanger be multiple inverted U-shapeds, the multilayer track installation is on the hanger
And stepped distribution comprising the vertical rail for the horizontal rail of guiding and for carrying, the vertical rail setting
In the inverted U-shaped of hanger and in same layer or so parallelly distribute on, the horizontal rail is set to the both sides up and down of vertical rail,
The upper horizontal rail of wherein internal layer is concordant with the lower horizontal track of adjacent outward layer,
Mobile curtain is suspended on trolley, and trolley is oriented to using upper and lower horizontal wheels bilayer, and horizontal wheels coordinate with the horizontal rail
Guiding when being run for trolley, the vertical rail are used to carry the weight of the trolley and mobile curtain, and multilayer track passes through
Hanger is arranged around building, and mobile curtain is moved with trolley along multilayer track.
2. a kind of mobile curtain hanger-track set composite according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hanger
It by bolt and is weldingly fixed on the crossbeam of top of building main structure, which selects Q460 type Hi-Stren steel materials
Material.
3. a kind of mobile curtain hanger-track set composite according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the installation
Holder is by welding the triangular prism structure that is composed, including top plate, side plate and gusset, top plate are mutually perpendicular to side plate, on
Face is respectively provided with 4-6 hole.
4. a kind of mobile curtain hanger-track set composite according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the level
Track is the i-beam structure that steel plate is welded, and includes the web of two flange plates and centre, which passes through installation
Holder is bolted with hanger.
5. a kind of mobile curtain hanger-track set composite according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described is vertical
The section of track is in I-shaped shape, and with the groove structure for accommodating ring flange, which passes through flange for the side of vertical rail
Disk is bolted with hanger.
6. a kind of mobile curtain hanger-track set composite according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described is vertical
Track is made using aluminium alloy, and vertical rail upper and lower surface takes anodized.
7. a kind of mobile curtain hanger-track set composite according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the level
Track and vertical rail include straight rail part and bending track part.
8. a kind of mobile curtain hanger-track set composite according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described is vertical
Backing plate is additionally provided between track and hanger, the following of vertical rail is additionally provided with shearing-resistance blocks;It is additionally provided between mounting bracket and hanger
Wave spring washer.
9. a kind of mobile curtain hanger-track set composite according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which is characterized in that
The reference plane of the hanger is in same level, is carried out when the hanger is connect with horizontal rail and vertical rail high
Difference is adjusted, and so that the height difference of horizontal rail and vertical rail between two adjacent hangers is no more than 2mm, the total head of track is not
More than 10mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610430960.0A CN105908833B (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | A kind of mobile curtain hanger-track set composite |
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CN201610430960.0A CN105908833B (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | A kind of mobile curtain hanger-track set composite |
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CN105908833A CN105908833A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
CN105908833B true CN105908833B (en) | 2018-10-26 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SG11201912714WA (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2020-01-30 | Carrier Corp | Curtain track seal |
CN107642185B (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2023-06-30 | 无锡弗斯门控科技有限公司 | C-shaped track hanger convenient to detach |
CN110543136B (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2021-11-12 | 同济大学 | Monitoring control system of movable curtain |
CN111950127B (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2022-03-01 | 中国核动力研究设计院 | Method and system for testing safety performance of low alloy steel material for nuclear energy equipment |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2672594C (en) * | 2006-12-13 | 2015-04-07 | John Dewees | Track and curtain system |
JP4988631B2 (en) * | 2008-03-17 | 2012-08-01 | Ykk Ap株式会社 | Outdoor structure |
CN203112028U (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-08-07 | 湖北华昌达智能装备股份有限公司 | Rail and self-propelled trolley conveying system |
CN103741916B (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2016-02-17 | 同济大学 | A kind of mobile curtain driving mechanism and using method thereof |
CN204490355U (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-07-22 | 国家电网公司 | Compact vertical lifting device |
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