CN105908339A - Production technology of wool light-weight elastic fabric - Google Patents
Production technology of wool light-weight elastic fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105908339A CN105908339A CN201610329218.0A CN201610329218A CN105908339A CN 105908339 A CN105908339 A CN 105908339A CN 201610329218 A CN201610329218 A CN 201610329218A CN 105908339 A CN105908339 A CN 105908339A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- production technology
- elastic fabric
- fabric
- caprae seu
- seu ovis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/60—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the warp or weft elements other than yarns or threads
- D03D15/68—Scaffolding threads, i.e. threads removed after weaving
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C27/00—Compound processes or apparatus, for finishing or dressing textile fabrics, not otherwise provided for
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
- D10B2211/01—Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
- D10B2211/02—Wool
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
Abstract
The invention discloses a production technology of a wool light-weight elastic fabric. The production technology comprises the steps of raw material fiber configuration, spinning, weaving, vinylon dissolution, after finishing and the like. According to the production technology of the wool light-weight elastic fabric, water-soluble fibers are configured in the fabric, vinylon dissolution treatment is conducted for removing, the fabric can show a soft fabric covering style, compared with the technical scheme that fibers with low fineness serve as a raw material fiber textile fabric in the prior art, the manufacturing difficulty is small, yarn hairiness is less, configuration of Sorona fibers can increase the elasticity of the fabric, and the production technology facilitates widening of the range of fabrics for clothing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile production technical field, be specifically related to the production technology of the frivolous elastic fabric of a kind of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis.
Background technology
Pilus Caprae seu Ovis is natural fiber, has the advantages such as strong, the good springiness of water absorption, is the primary raw material of textile industry, because its processing added value is big, gains great popularity.Sorona fiber surface morphology structure is substantially similar to terylene, and the molecular structure in crystal in the shape of a spiral and " the strange carbon structure " of macromole determines this fiber and has high resiliency and good elastic recovery.In view of These characteristics, Sorona fiber spinning with wool fiber can prepare elastic fabric.The lightening of wool fabric is one of current woolen development trend.Producing light product in prior art typically uses superfine wool to process, single warp thread weft weaving, the method for Seluofle spinning technology.CN 105463666 A discloses a kind of nice and cool frivolous Wool composite fabric, formed by warp thread and weft yarns, warp thread is the Seluofle yarn processing the high-n wool with hydrophilic treated and odd-shaped cross section fine denier polyester long filament through stripping squama, fineness of yarn is 10 .5tex-15 .8tex, weft yarn is the Seluofle yarn processing the high-n wool with hydrophobic treatment and odd-shaped cross section fine denier polyester long filament through stripping squama, fineness of yarn is 10.5tex-15.8tex, the braiding structure of fabric be pearl organize the compound structure with plain stitch.In above-mentioned process program, the yarn by using fiber number thinner realizes the lightening of wool fabric, but, the tissue of above-mentioned fabric is compact, and fabric grammes per square metre is bigger, and the thinner fiber of fiber number easily occurs phenomenon of rupture during spinning and weaving, thus increase Yarn filoplume and difficulty of weaving.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome defect present in prior art, it is provided that the production technology of the frivolous elastic fabric of a kind of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, remove water-soluble fibre by moving back dimension, above-mentioned frivolous elastic fabric grammes per square metre is little, and fabric style is soft.
For realizing above-mentioned technique effect, the technical scheme is that the production technology of the frivolous elastic fabric of a kind of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
S1: configuration raw fibre, in the frivolous elastic fabric of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, fibrous raw material consists of: 60～70% superfine wool, 12～the Sorona fiber of 20% and the water-soluble fibre of surplus, poststaining of being weighed by above-mentioned fiber；
S2: spinning, raw fibre after dyeing is that the 500～600 public height propped up prop up spinning by becoming bar, drafting, air spinning and automatic winding technique to make fineness with hair, hacking, shredding, carding, spinning technological process controls relative humidity 70～75%, temperature 24～28 DEG C；
S3: weaving, carries out warping process, and is weaving on rapier loom as warp thread and weft yarn, then through moving back dimension process and Final finishing, obtain the frivolous elastic fabric of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis S2 gained yarn.
Preferably technical scheme is, described in move back dimension to process technological temperature be 94～98 DEG C.
Preferably technical scheme is that the average fineness of superfine wool is 17.5～18.8 μm, and average length is 70～75mm, and undercoat coefficient is not higher than 3.5%.
Preferably technical scheme is that the average length of water-soluble fibre is 75～80mm.
Preferably technical scheme is, Final finishing include successively running boiling, move back dimension, crabbing, singe, braying, cropping, crease-resistant, hot light operation.
Preferably technical scheme is that the temperature of running boiling is 70～86 DEG C, and speed is 20～30m/min；Crabbing process temperature 70～80 DEG C, time 25～35 min, PH value 4～5；Braying operation speed 94～108 m/min, temperature 40～50 DEG C, the time 35～45min；Hot light process temperature 84～91 DEG C, speed 28～36m/min.
Advantages of the present invention and having the beneficial effects that:
By water-soluble fibre is arranged in fabric in the present invention, removing is processed through moving back dimension, fabric can be made to present soft cloth style, with prior art uses the less fiber of fiber number as compared with the technical scheme of raw fibre weaving face fabric, manufacture difficulty is little, Yarn filoplume is few, and the configuration of Sorona fiber can increase the elastic force of fabric, contributes to widening fabric and is suitable for the scope of clothing.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is further described.Following example are only used for clearly illustrating technical scheme, and can not limit the scope of the invention with this.
Embodiment 1
For realizing above-mentioned technique effect, in embodiment 1, the production technology of the frivolous elastic fabric of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis comprises the following steps:
S1: configuration raw fibre, in the frivolous elastic fabric of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, fibrous raw material consists of: 60% superfine wool, the Sorona fiber of 12% and the water-soluble fibre of surplus, poststaining of being weighed by above-mentioned fiber；
S2: spinning, the raw fibre after dyeing is that the 500 public height propped up prop up spinning by becoming bar, drafting, air spinning and automatic winding technique to make fineness with hair, hacking, shredding, carding, controls relative humidity 70%, temperature 24 DEG C in spinning technological process；
S3: weaving, carries out warping process, and is weaving on rapier loom as warp thread and weft yarn, then through moving back dimension process and Final finishing, obtain the frivolous elastic fabric of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis S2 gained yarn.
Moving back dimension and processing technological temperature is 94 DEG C.
The average fineness of superfine wool is 17.5 μm, and average length is 70mm, and undercoat coefficient is not higher than 3.5%.
The average length of water-soluble fibre is 75mm.
Final finishing include successively running boiling, move back dimension, crabbing, singe, braying, cropping, crease-resistant, hot light operation.
The temperature of running boiling is 70 DEG C, and speed is 20m/min；Crabbing process temperature 70 DEG C, time 25min, PH value 4；Braying operation speed 94 m/min, temperature 40 DEG C, time 35min；Hot light process temperature 84 DEG C, speed 28m/min.
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 2 is distinguished as with embodiment 1:
In the frivolous elastic fabric of S1: Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, fibrous raw material consists of: 70% superfine wool, the Sorona fiber of 20% and the water-soluble fibre of surplus, poststaining of being weighed by above-mentioned fiber；
S2: high spinning fineness is that the height of 600 public props up spinning, controls relative humidity 75%, temperature 28 DEG C in spinning technological process；
Moving back dimension and processing technological temperature is 94～98 DEG C.
The average fineness of superfine wool is 18.8 μm, and average length is 75mm, and undercoat coefficient is not higher than 3.5%.
The average length of water-soluble fibre is 80mm.
Final finishing include successively running boiling, move back dimension, crabbing, singe, braying, cropping, crease-resistant, hot light operation.
The temperature of running boiling is 86 DEG C, and speed is 30m/min；Crabbing process temperature 80 DEG C, time 35 min, PH value 5；Braying operation speed 108 m/min, temperature 50 C, time 45min；Hot light process temperature 91 DEG C, speed 36m/min.
Embodiment 3
Embodiment 3 is distinguished as with embodiment 1:
In the frivolous elastic fabric of S1: Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, fibrous raw material consists of: 65% superfine wool, the Sorona fiber of 16% and the water-soluble fibre of surplus, poststaining of being weighed by above-mentioned fiber；
S2: high spinning fineness is that the height of 550 public props up spinning, controls relative humidity 72%, temperature 26 DEG C in spinning technological process；
Moving back dimension and processing technological temperature is 94～98 DEG C.
The average fineness of superfine wool is 17.3 μm, and average length is 72mm, and undercoat coefficient is not higher than 3.5%.
The average length of water-soluble fibre is 77mm.
Final finishing include successively running boiling, move back dimension, crabbing, singe, braying, cropping, crease-resistant, hot light operation.
The temperature of running boiling is 78 DEG C, and speed is 25m/min；Crabbing process temperature 75 DEG C, time 30min, PH value 4.5；Braying operation speed 101 m/min, temperature 45 C, time 40min；Hot light process temperature 87 DEG C, speed 37m/min.
Embodiment 1-3 gained fabric is respectively provided with excellent elastic force, and spinning gained Yarn filoplume is few, and yarn quality is higher.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing from the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the production technology of the frivolous elastic fabric of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
S1: configuration raw fibre, in the frivolous elastic fabric of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, fibrous raw material consists of: 60～70% superfine wool, 12～the Sorona fiber of 20% and the water-soluble fibre of surplus, poststaining of being weighed by above-mentioned fiber；
S2: spinning, will dyeing after raw fibre by become with hair, hacking, shredding, carding bar,
Drafting, air spinning and automatic winding technique are made the height that fineness is 500～600 public and are propped up spinning, control relative humidity 70～75%, temperature 24～28 DEG C in spinning technological process；
S3: weaving, carries out warping process, and is weaving on rapier loom as warp thread and weft yarn, then through moving back dimension process and Final finishing, obtain the frivolous elastic fabric of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis S2 gained yarn.
The production technology of the frivolous elastic fabric of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described in move back dimension process technological temperature be 94～98 DEG C.
The production technology of the frivolous elastic fabric of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the average fineness of superfine wool is 17.5～18.8 μm, average length is 70～75mm, and undercoat coefficient is not higher than 3.5%.
The production technology of the frivolous elastic fabric of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the average length of water-soluble fibre is 75～80mm.
The production technology of the frivolous elastic fabric of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Final finishing include successively running boiling, move back dimension, crabbing, singe, braying, cropping, crease-resistant, hot light operation.
The production technology of the frivolous elastic fabric of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the temperature of running boiling is 70～86 DEG C, speed is 20～30m/min；Crabbing process temperature 70～80 DEG C, time 25～35 min, PH value 4～5；Braying operation speed 94～108 m/min, temperature 40～50 DEG C, the time 35～45min；Hot light process temperature 84～91 DEG C, speed 28～36m/min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610329218.0A CN105908339A (en) | 2016-05-18 | 2016-05-18 | Production technology of wool light-weight elastic fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610329218.0A CN105908339A (en) | 2016-05-18 | 2016-05-18 | Production technology of wool light-weight elastic fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105908339A true CN105908339A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610329218.0A Pending CN105908339A (en) | 2016-05-18 | 2016-05-18 | Production technology of wool light-weight elastic fabric |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107630285A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-26 | 宿迁市神龙家纺有限公司 | A kind of high-elastic woollen blanket of antibiotic health care type and its production technology |
| CN109281030A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-01-29 | 兰州三毛实业股份有限公司 | A kind of top grade cashmere scarf and its processing method |
| CN109355750A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-02-19 | 江苏箭鹿毛纺股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of the wool blended machine knitting yarn of Suo Luona |
-
2016
- 2016-05-18 CN CN201610329218.0A patent/CN105908339A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107630285A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-26 | 宿迁市神龙家纺有限公司 | A kind of high-elastic woollen blanket of antibiotic health care type and its production technology |
| CN109355750A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-02-19 | 江苏箭鹿毛纺股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of the wool blended machine knitting yarn of Suo Luona |
| CN109281030A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-01-29 | 兰州三毛实业股份有限公司 | A kind of top grade cashmere scarf and its processing method |
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Application publication date: 20160831 |
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