CN105906314A - Long quan celadon She nationality puppet and production method of same - Google Patents

Long quan celadon She nationality puppet and production method of same Download PDF

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CN105906314A
CN105906314A CN201610246147.8A CN201610246147A CN105906314A CN 105906314 A CN105906314 A CN 105906314A CN 201610246147 A CN201610246147 A CN 201610246147A CN 105906314 A CN105906314 A CN 105906314A
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celadon
image
longquan celadon
glaze
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CN105906314B (en
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施群
周灵
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Lishui University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a Long quan celadon She nationality puppet and a production method of same. The puppet includes a green body raw material for the Long quan celadon She nationality puppet, water and additives according to the weight percentage ratio of 45-55:35-45:1-5. The Long quan celadon She nationality puppet green body oxide includes the raw materials including, by weight, 20-35% of Long quan porcelain clay, 5-20% of quartz, 10-30% of calcined aluminum oxide powder, 30-45% of Long yan kaolin, 5-18% of potassium feldspar, 1-3% of limestone and 5-10% of violet golden earth. On the basis of the Long quan celadon She nationality puppet green body material, the additive includes: 2-7% of a binder, and 1-5% of a dispersion agent. In the invention, traditional Long quan celadon art is combined with traditional She nationality costume, so that application and development of Long quan celadon production technology and traditional She nationality costume culture are effectively promoted. Production cost of the Long quan celadon in large scale is greatly reduced.

Description

A kind of Longquan celadon She image and manufacture method thereof
Technical field
Originally the present invention relates to a kind of Longquan celadon technical field, particularly relate to a kind of Longquan celadon She Image and manufacture method thereof.
Background technology
Existing doll toy on market, profile and structure are all the low grades of similar batch production Toy, it is impossible to meet people's tight demand to the culture of doll toy spirit, existing doll toy root Manufacturing according to caricature or cartoon are humanoid etc., use the materials such as wooden or plastics, profile dullness is stiff And aesthetical perception is the strongest.
Such as application publication number: the Chinese patent of CN102335509A Shen Qing Publication day: 2012.02.01 is public Having opened the preparation method of a kind of artificial toy doll, the manufacture craft of this artificial toy doll includes: 1, by three-dimensional Body scans image in one's power makes reference object specifying information and is stored in computer;2, by computer control 3 D stereo engraving machine processed carries out carving artificial toy doll position;3, the human body department carved is dismembered use Filler injection molding, then assemble;4, hair quality is implanted in face's coloring and Silica hydrogel, and the most supporting Corresponding clothes.From the preparation of above artificial toy doll it can be seen that existing artificial toy doll preparation technology wants Ask harsh, need to carry out forming simulation image by particular device and software, moulding process complex and Loaded down with trivial details and cost intensive.
Longquan celadon, color and luster simple and natural with moulding dignity always is pure bright-colored well-known, has bigger city Field demand.But, cost of material is high, celadon intensity and the factor of the aspect such as not enough hinders in intensity of colour The popularization and application of Longquan celadon.Can open up with the Longquan celadon She image that dragon's fountain china clay is raw material manufacture Wide celadon product, and tradition Longquan celadon art is combined with culture of the She Nationality, with She's dress ornament Dress Longquan celadon image, has significant Social benefit and economic benefit.To this end, a kind of Longquan celadon She's image and manufacture method thereof are urgently researched and developed.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of Longquan celadon She image and manufacturer thereof Method, with She's traditional clothes dressing and the Longquan celadon image product with flexible joint.
For solving above technical problem, the technical scheme is that a kind of Longquan celadon She image, It includes Longquan celadon She image base raw material, water and additive, and percentage by weight is 45~55: 35~45:1~5.
Further, the base dragon's fountain china clay raw material of described Longquan celadon She image is Huang Tanni, Pu One or more in city mud, precious Xi Nihezhu township mud.
Further, the raw material weight of blank oxide in described Longquan celadon She image base raw material Percentage is respectively dragon's fountain china clay 20~35%, quartz 5~20%, calcined alumina 10~30%, Longyan Kaolin 30~45%, potassium feldspar 5~18%, lime stone 1~3%, Zijin soil 5~10%;Described base Material raw material components amounts to 100%.
Further, described dragon's fountain base substrate chemical composition contains SiO265~70%, Al2O320~28%, Fe2O32.0~3.5%, K2O 2.3~3.5%, Na2O 0.2~0.5%, CaO 0.1~0.4%, MgO 0.1~0.5%, TiO20.6~1.2%.
Further, the additive in described Longquan celadon blank is binding agent and dispersant, wherein glues Knot agent is one or more in carboxymethylcellulose calcium, polyvinyl alcohol, starch, glycerine;Dispersant is poly- Methyl acrylamide (PMAA-NH4), ammonium chloride (NH4Cl), polyethylene glycol (mean molecule quantity is 10000), One or more in olein (GTO), castor oil (CTO).
Further, described dragon's fountain base feed particles granularity D10 > 0.06 μm, D90 is 0.35 ± 0.05 μm, D100 < 3 μm, and use aperture≤1 μm;Slip during slip is old sieves After tail over 0.3~0.6%;Slip moisture content 24~28%;Slip proportion 1.65~1.95%;Pulp flow Speed 25~40 seconds.
Further, described Longquan celadon She image also includes Longquan celadon She image glaze raw material, Wherein the raw material weight percentage of glaze oxide is respectively dragon's fountain china clay 10~30%, quartz 10~25%, Ridge root glaze soil 8~20%, potassium feldspar 30~55%, lime stone 10~25%, Zijin soil 5~15%;Institute State glaze raw material components and amount to 100%.
Further, described dragon's fountain glaze chemical composition contains SiO250~75%, Al2O35~20%, Fe2O31.5~3.5%, K2O 0.6~2.5%, Na2O 0.2~2.0%, CaO 0.1~0.3%, MgO 0.1~1.0%, TiO20.1~0.5%.
Further, the grain graininess of described Longquan celadon glaze raw material is 10000-hole sieve surplus 0.02%, and Glaze proportion is modulated at the mixing glaze slip that Baume concentration is 45~55 degree.
Further, a kind of Longquan celadon She image manufacture method, comprise the following steps:
S1 base raw material, water and additive, percentage by weight is 45~55:35~45:1~5 to carry out Slurrying, stirring 3~4h mixing is finely ground to all form slip by 10000-hole sieve;Repeatedly vacuum takes off The old injection forming that carries out after bubble, or old after mist projection granulating carry out isostatic pressing
It is 10000-hole sieve surplus 0.02% that Longquan celadon glaze raw material is finely ground to grain graininess by S2, and glaze Proportion is modulated at the mixing glaze slip that Baume concentration is 45~55 degree;
The Longquan celadon base substrate of shaping is dried by S3, after microwave drying and heated-air drying, Carry out biscuiting at a temperature of 500~700 DEG C, be incubated 1~2h;
S4 after cooling, then executes tradition Longquan celadon green grass or young crops glaze layer 1~2mm, uses and hangs firing technique, also It is heat-treated under the conditions of Primordial Qi atmosphere.
Further, in described step S1: described celadon She image batch mixtures ball milling is to fineness For D10 > 0.06 μm, D90 is 0.35 ± 0.05 μm, D100 < 3 μm, and uses aperture≤1 μm Screen cloth carry out sieving removal of impurities, thus obtained Longquan celadon She image blank slip.Longquan celadon After She's image blank slip reaches this micro/nano level fineness, Longquan celadon She image base substrate becomes porcelain strong More preferably, compactness is more preferably for degree.
Further, in described step S2: slip fineness 325 mesh during slip is old;Tail over 0.3~ 0.6%;Slip moisture content 24~28%;Slip proportion 1.65~1.95%;Slurry flow rate 25~40 seconds.
Further, in described step S4: described Longquan celadon She image green grass or young crops glaze coloring raw material is Zijin soil, Fe2O3, one or more in FeO.
Further, in described step S4: the thermal coefficient of expansion of the base of described Longquan celadon She image It is 7~15 × 10-6/ DEG C, glaze layer thermal coefficient of expansion is 8~13 × 10-6/℃。
Further, in described step S4: be heat-treated, specifically comprise the following steps that
Warm-up phase: kiln temperature rises to 550~650 DEG C from normal temperature, with the programming rate of 2~3 DEG C/min It is heat-treated 2~3h;
Oxidation holding stage: with the programming rate of 3~4 DEG C/min be warming up to 950~980 DEG C insulation 1~ 2h;
Strong reduction phase: with the programming rate of 2~3 DEG C/min be warming up to 1200~1250 DEG C of insulations 2~ 3h, and kiln air pressure constant is 0.03~0.04Mpa;
Weak reduction holding stage: again kiln temperature is risen to 1280~1300 DEG C, the most fiery after insulation 1~1.5h;
Cooling stage: use natural cooling, kiln discharge after kiln temperature is cooled to 40~60 DEG C, be heat-treated Complete, obtain Longquan celadon the Shes's body component, then carry out assembling and She's traditional clothes dressing, obtain Obtain a kind of Longquan celadon She image with dragon's fountain china clay as primary raw material.
The present invention uses dragon's fountain china clay to replace or replaces the general common quartz used in part prior art And bauxite, coordinate the celadon She image base material powder modification optimized, mainly by Quartz and aluminum oxide in dragon's fountain china clay, it is possible to the characteristic fully reacted with celadon She image base raw material, Make solid phase reaction carry out the most complete, be favorably improved celadon She image and become porcelain intensity and glaze colour-stable.
The present invention prepares Longquan celadon She image with dragon's fountain china clay for primary raw material, and its base slip has Having good suspension and dispersiveness, chemical stability is high, rheological property is good, environment friendly and pollution-free. And, again through reductive heat treatment after the base substrate glazing of biscuiting, the associativity of base glaze is good, become porcelain intensity Height, third dimension are strong, glaze tone exquisiteness no color differnece.
It is simple that the present invention manufactures Longquan celadon She image manufacturing process, and can be greatly reduced and produce into This, fully improve dragon's fountain china clay resource utilization.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
By weight, preparation Longquan celadon She image blank oxide component is as follows: dragon's fountain porcelain for S1 Soil 20%, quartz 8%, calcined oxide aluminium powder 10%, Longyan kaolin 30%, potassium feldspar 8%, lime stone 1%, Zijin soil 5%.Wherein dragon's fountain base substrate chemical composition contains described dragon's fountain base substrate chemical composition and contains SiO2 65%, Al2O322%, Fe2O32.0%, K2O 2.3%, Na2O 0.2%, CaO 0.1%, MgO 0.1%, TiO20.6%.
S2 by weight percentage, Longquan celadon She image base raw material, water and the weight hundred of additive Proportion by subtraction is 45:35:2.Wherein, in terms of base substrate blank formulation, described binding agent carboxymethylcellulose calcium is 2%, dispersant PMAA-NH4It is 1%, after base raw material, water and additive being mixed, is placed in ball Being milled to D10 > 0.06 μm in grinding machine, D90 is 0.35 ± 0.05 μm, the fineness of D100 < 3 μm After, use the screen cloth of aperture 325 mesh to carry out sieving removal of impurities, old, the slip during slip is old sieves, Form high-performance Longquan celadon base slip.
S3 is by the injection forming that carries out old after slip repeatedly vacuum defoamation, then the dragon's fountain green grass or young crops that will be molded Porcelain She image base substrate is dried, and after microwave drying and heated-air drying, carries out at a temperature of 650 DEG C Biscuiting, is incubated 1h.
S4 is by the raw material weight percentage score of glaze oxide in Longquan celadon She image glaze raw material Not Wei dragon's fountain china clay 10%, quartz 13%, ridge root glaze soil 8%, potassium feldspar 30%, lime stone 15%, purple Gold soil 5%;Dragon's fountain green grass or young crops glaze chemical composition contains SiO250%, Al2O310%, Fe2O31.5%, K2O 0.8%, Na2O 0.2%, CaO 0.1%, MgO 0.3%, TiO20.1%.Glaze raw material, He Shui are placed in ball milling The grain graininess being milled to Longquan celadon glaze raw material in machine is 10000-hole sieve surplus 0.02%, and glaze proportion It is modulated at the mixing glaze slip that Baume concentration is 45 degree.
S5 after cooling, then executes S4 tradition Longquan celadon lavender grey glaze, in 1200 DEG C of temperature of reducing atmosphere Under burn till, be incubated 2h, it is thus achieved that become that porcelain intensity is high, bending and compressive strength is good, bright in luster, texture from So, texture is soft, third dimension is strong, have natural pale blue texture and color, and surface is more smooth and smooth, With She's traditional clothes dressing and the imperial celadon image product of flexible joint.
Embodiment 2
By weight, preparation Longquan celadon She image blank oxide component is as follows: dragon's fountain porcelain for S1 Soil 25%, quartz 15%, calcined alumina 20%, Longyan kaolin 35%, potassium feldspar 15%, lime stone 2%, Zijin soil 6%.Wherein dragon's fountain base substrate chemical composition contains described dragon's fountain base substrate chemical composition and contains SiO2 67%, Al2O322%, Fe2O32.0%, K2O 2.5%, Na2O 0.3%, CaO 0.2%, MgO 0.1%, TiO20.65%.
S2 by weight percentage, Longquan celadon She image base raw material, water and the weight hundred of additive Proportion by subtraction is 48:36:3.Wherein, in terms of base substrate blank formulation, described binding agent is carboxymethylcellulose calcium It is 2%;Dispersant be polyethylene glycol (mean molecule quantity is 10000) be 3%, by base raw material, water and After additive mixes, being placed in ball mill and be milled to D10 > 0.06 μm, D90 is 0.35 ± 0.05 μm, after the fineness of D100 < 3 μm, uses the screen cloth of aperture 325 mesh to screen out Miscellaneous, old, the slip during slip is old sieves, and forms high-performance Longquan celadon base slip.
S3 is by the injection forming that carries out old after slip repeatedly vacuum defoamation, then the dragon's fountain green grass or young crops that will be molded Porcelain She image base substrate is dried, and after microwave drying and heated-air drying, carries out at a temperature of 600 DEG C Biscuiting, is incubated 2h.
S4 is by the raw material weight percentage score of glaze oxide in Longquan celadon She image glaze raw material Wei the raw material weight percentage of glaze oxide be respectively in described Longquan celadon She image glaze raw material For dragon's fountain china clay 15%, quartz 25%, ridge root glaze soil 10%, potassium feldspar 35%, lime stone 18%, Zijin Soil 8%.Described dragon's fountain glaze chemical composition contains SiO265%, Al2O315%, Fe2O31.5%, K2O 1.0%, Na2O 0.8%, CaO 0.1%, MgO 0.3%, TiO20.1%.Glaze raw material, He Shui are placed in ball milling The grain graininess being milled to Longquan celadon glaze raw material in machine is 10000-hole sieve surplus 0.02%, and glaze proportion It is modulated at the mixing glaze slip that Baume concentration is 50 degree.
S5 after cooling, then executes S4 tradition Longquan celadon lavender grey glaze, in 1280 DEG C of temperature of reducing atmosphere Under burn till, it is thus achieved that become that porcelain intensity is high, bending and compressive strength is good, bright in luster, texture is natural, texture Soft, third dimension is strong, have pale blue texture and color, and surface is more smooth and smooth, traditional with the She Dress ornament dressing and the imperial celadon image product of flexible joint.
Embodiment 3
By weight, preparation Longquan celadon She image blank oxide component is as follows: dragon's fountain porcelain for S1 Soil 27%, quartz 16%, calcined alumina 15%, Longyan kaolin 33%, potassium feldspar 14%, lime stone 2%, Zijin soil 7%.Wherein dragon's fountain base substrate chemical composition contains described dragon's fountain base substrate chemical composition and contains SiO2 66%, Al2O323%, Fe2O32.2%, K2O 2.4%, Na2O 0.3%, CaO 0.2%, MgO 0.3%, TiO20.8%.
S2 by weight percentage, Longquan celadon She image base raw material, water and the weight hundred of additive Proportion by subtraction is 50:38:3.Wherein, in terms of base substrate blank formulation, described binding agent glycerine is 4%;Point Powder is poly-methyl acrylamide (PMAA-NH4) 3%, base raw material, water and additive are mixed After, it being placed in ball mill and be milled to D10 > 0.06 μm, D90 is 0.35 ± 0.05 μm, D100 < 3 μm Fineness after, use the screen cloth of aperture 325 mesh to carry out sieving removal of impurities, old, the material during slip is old Slurry sieves, and forms high-performance Longquan celadon base slip.
S3 is by the injection forming that carries out old after slip repeatedly vacuum defoamation, then the dragon's fountain green grass or young crops that will be molded Porcelain She image base substrate is dried, and after microwave drying and heated-air drying, carries out at a temperature of 700 DEG C Biscuiting, is incubated 1h.
S4 is by the raw material weight percentage score of glaze oxide in Longquan celadon She image glaze raw material Wei the raw material weight percentage of glaze oxide be respectively in described Longquan celadon She image glaze raw material For dragon's fountain china clay 15%, quartz 20%, ridge root glaze soil 15%, potassium feldspar 40%, lime stone 15%, Zijin Soil 10%.Described dragon's fountain glaze chemical composition contains SiO264%, Al2O316%, Fe2O33%, K2O 0.6~ 2.5%, Na2O 0.2%, CaO 0.1%, MgO 0.3%, TiO20.1%.Glaze raw material and water are placed in The grain graininess being milled to Longquan celadon glaze raw material in ball mill is 10000-hole sieve surplus 0.02%, and glaze Proportion is modulated at the mixing glaze slip that Baume concentration is 50 degree.
S5 after cooling, then executes S4 tradition Longquan celadon lavender grey glaze, in 1280 DEG C of temperature of reducing atmosphere Under burn till, it is thus achieved that become that porcelain intensity is high, bending and compressive strength is good, bright in luster, texture is natural, texture Soft, third dimension is strong, have pea green texture and color, and surface is more smooth and smooth, traditional with the She Dress ornament dressing and the imperial celadon image product of flexible joint.
Embodiment 4
By weight, preparation Longquan celadon She image blank oxide component is as follows: dragon's fountain porcelain for S1 Soil 27%, quartz 18%, calcined alumina 23%, Longyan kaolin 35%, potassium feldspar 14%, lime stone 2%, Zijin soil 9%.Wherein dragon's fountain base substrate chemical composition contains described dragon's fountain base substrate chemical composition and contains SiO2 68%, Al2O324%, Fe2O32.5%, K2O 3%, Na2O 0.4%, CaO 0.3%, MgO 0.1%, TiO20.7%.
S2 by weight percentage, Longquan celadon She image base raw material, water and the weight hundred of additive Proportion by subtraction is 48:39:2.Wherein, in terms of base substrate blank formulation, described binding agent carboxymethylcellulose calcium is 2%;Dispersant olein (GTO) is 1%, after base raw material, water and additive are mixed, Being placed in ball mill and be milled to D10 > 0.06 μm, D90 is 0.35 ± 0.05 μm, D100 < 3 μm Fineness after, use the screen cloth of aperture 325 mesh to carry out sieving removal of impurities, old, the material during slip is old Slurry sieves, and forms high-performance Longquan celadon base slip.
S3 by after slip repeatedly vacuum defoamation after mist projection granulating the old isostatic pressing that carries out, then The Longquan celadon She image base substrate of shaping is dried, after microwave drying and heated-air drying, Carry out biscuiting at a temperature of 650 DEG C, be incubated 1h.
S4 is by the raw material weight percentage score of glaze oxide in Longquan celadon She image glaze raw material Wei the raw material weight percentage of glaze oxide be respectively in described Longquan celadon She image glaze raw material For dragon's fountain china clay 18%, quartz 22%, ridge root glaze soil 14%, potassium feldspar 45%, lime stone 15%, Zijin Soil 8%.Described dragon's fountain glaze chemical composition contains SiO265%, Al2O318%, Fe2O32.6%, K2O 1.2%, Na2O 0.8%, CaO 0.2%, MgO 0.5%, TiO20.2%.Glaze raw material, He Shui are placed in ball milling The grain graininess being milled to Longquan celadon glaze raw material in machine is 10000-hole sieve surplus 0.02%, and glaze proportion It is modulated at the mixing glaze slip that Baume concentration is 45 degree.
S5 after cooling, then executes S4 tradition Longquan celadon lavender grey glaze, in 1200 DEG C of temperature of reducing atmosphere Under burn till, it is thus achieved that become that porcelain intensity is high, bending and compressive strength is good, bright in luster, texture is natural, texture Soft, third dimension is strong, have pale blue texture and color, and surface is more smooth and smooth, traditional with the She Dress ornament dressing and the imperial celadon image product of flexible joint.
Embodiment 5
By weight, preparation Longquan celadon She image blank oxide component is as follows: dragon's fountain porcelain for S1 Soil 30%, quartz 18%, calcined alumina 25%, Longyan kaolin 40%, potassium feldspar 15%, lime stone 2%, Zijin soil 8%.Wherein dragon's fountain base substrate chemical composition contains described dragon's fountain base substrate chemical composition and contains SiO2 67%, Al2O325%, Fe2O32%, K2O 3%, Na2O 0.3%, CaO 0.2%, MgO 0.3%, TiO20.6%.
S2 by weight percentage, Longquan celadon She image base raw material, water and the weight hundred of additive Proportion by subtraction is 50:38:3.Wherein, in terms of base substrate blank formulation, described adhesive starch is 3%;Point Powder poly-methyl acrylamide (PMAA-NH4) it is 3%, base raw material, water and additive are mixed After, it being placed in ball mill and be milled to D10 > 0.06 μm, D90 is 0.35 ± 0.05 μm, D100 < 3 μm Fineness after, use the screen cloth of aperture 325 mesh to carry out sieving removal of impurities, old, the material during slip is old Slurry sieves, and forms high-performance Longquan celadon base slip.
S3 by after slip repeatedly vacuum defoamation after mist projection granulating the old isostatic pressing that carries out, then The Longquan celadon She image base substrate of shaping is dried, after microwave drying and heated-air drying, Carry out biscuiting at a temperature of 600 DEG C, be incubated 1h.
S4 is by the raw material weight percentage score of glaze oxide in Longquan celadon She image glaze raw material Wei the raw material weight percentage of glaze oxide be respectively in described Longquan celadon She image glaze raw material For dragon's fountain china clay 28%, quartz 17%, ridge root glaze soil 16%, potassium feldspar 35%, lime stone 18%, Zijin Soil 12%.Described dragon's fountain glaze chemical composition contains SiO265%, Al2O315%, Fe2O33%, K2O 0.8%, Na2O 0.5%, CaO 0.2%, MgO 0.1%, TiO20.1%.Glaze raw material, He Shui are placed in ball milling The grain graininess being milled to Longquan celadon glaze raw material in machine is 10000-hole sieve surplus 0.02%, and glaze proportion It is modulated at the mixing glaze slip that Baume concentration is 48 degree.
S5 after cooling, then executes S4 tradition Longquan celadon lavender grey glaze, in 1200 DEG C of temperature of reducing atmosphere Under burn till, it is thus achieved that become that porcelain intensity is high, bending and compressive strength is good, bright in luster, texture is natural, texture Soft, third dimension is strong, have pea green texture and color, and surface is more smooth and smooth, traditional with the She Dress ornament dressing and the imperial celadon image product of flexible joint.
Embodiment 6
By weight, preparation Longquan celadon She image blank oxide component is as follows: dragon's fountain porcelain for S1 Soil 35%, quartz 19%, calcined alumina 28%, Longyan kaolin 45%, potassium feldspar 15%, lime stone 2.5%, Zijin soil 8%.Wherein dragon's fountain base substrate chemical composition contains described dragon's fountain base substrate chemical composition and contains SiO268%, Al2O324%, Fe2O32.8%, K2O 2.9%, Na2O 0.4%, CaO 0.2%, MgO 0.1%, TiO20.6%.
S2 by weight percentage, Longquan celadon She image base raw material, water and the weight hundred of additive Proportion by subtraction is 48:37:4.Wherein, in terms of base substrate blank formulation, described adhesive starch is 5%;Point Powder castor oil (CTO) is 6%, after base raw material, water and additive being mixed, is placed in ball mill In be milled to D10 > 0.06 μm, D90 is 0.35 ± 0.05 μm, after the fineness of D100 < 3 μm, The screen cloth using aperture 325 mesh is carried out sieving removal of impurities, old, and the slip during slip is old sieves, shape Become high-performance Longquan celadon base slip.
S3 by after slip repeatedly vacuum defoamation after mist projection granulating the old isostatic pressing that carries out, then The Longquan celadon She image base substrate of shaping is dried, after microwave drying and heated-air drying, Carry out biscuiting at a temperature of 600 DEG C, be incubated 1h.
S4 is by the raw material weight percentage score of glaze oxide in Longquan celadon She image glaze raw material Wei the raw material weight percentage of glaze oxide be respectively in described Longquan celadon She image glaze raw material For dragon's fountain china clay 22%, quartz 24%, ridge root glaze soil 16%, potassium feldspar 20%, lime stone 10%, Zijin Soil 8%.Described dragon's fountain glaze chemical composition contains SiO275%, Al2O319%, Fe2O32%, K2O 1%, Na2O 0.6%, CaO 0.25%, MgO 0.1%, TiO20.15%.Glaze raw material, He Shui are placed in ball The grain graininess being milled to Longquan celadon glaze raw material in grinding machine is 10000-hole sieve surplus 0.02%, and glaze ratio Remodulates is at the mixing glaze slip that Baume concentration is 50 degree.
S5 after cooling, then executes S4 tradition Longquan celadon lavender grey glaze, in 1230 DEG C of temperature of reducing atmosphere Under burn till, it is thus achieved that become that porcelain intensity is high, bending and compressive strength is good, bright in luster, texture is natural, texture Soft, third dimension is strong, have plum green texture and color, and surface is more smooth and smooth, passes with the She System dress ornament dressing and the imperial celadon image product of flexible joint.
The technology of the present invention advantage:
1, the present invention manufactures Longquan celadon She image with dragon's fountain china clay for primary raw material, the most significantly drops The production cost of low Longquan celadon, and make full use of resource, widen Longquan celadon product and develop the She Culture, passes on rapidly the culture of the world's " non-something lost " Longquan celadon and tradition culture of the She Nationality, propagates national literary composition Change spirit, there is great economic and social benefit.Not only conform with the strategy of china natural resources regeneration Demand, and meet the demand for development that following China construction of energy is intensive, environmental protection is social.
2, the Longquan celadon She image that prepared by the present invention becomes porcelain intensity height, (shock resistance is strong for consistency height Degree reaches 4.00KJ/m2, rupture strength reaches more than 120Mpa, heat endurance can ensure 200~ 20 DEG C of water-cooled exchanges are not split), various model Longquan celadon the Shes's couple material can be met Can requirement.
3, manufacturing process of the present invention is simple, and cost of material low (can save more than 35%) is the most energy-conservation Reduce discharging and the production of industrialization.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the thin of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment Joint, and without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention, it is possible to concrete with other Form realizes the present invention.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary , and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is limited by claims rather than described above It is fixed, it is intended that all changes in claim equivalency implication and scope are included in the present invention In.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is been described by according to embodiment, but the most each Embodiment only comprises an independent technical scheme, and this narrating mode of specification is only is clear Chu Qijian, those skilled in the art should be using specification as an entirety, the technology in each embodiment Scheme can also form, through appropriately combined, other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.

Claims (10)

1. a Longquan celadon She image, it is characterised in that include that Longquan celadon She image base is used Raw material, water and additive, percentage by weight is 45~55:35~45:1~5.
A kind of Longquan celadon She image, it is characterised in that described dragon The dragon's fountain china clay raw material of spring celadon She image is Huang Tanni, in Pucheng mud, precious Xi Nihezhu township mud One or more.
A kind of Longquan celadon She image, it is characterised in that described dragon In spring celadon image base raw material the raw material weight percentage of blank oxide be respectively dragon's fountain china clay 20~ 35%, quartz 5~20%, calcined oxide aluminium powder 10~30%, Longyan kaolin 30~45%, potassium feldspar 5~18%, lime stone 1~3%, Zijin soil 5~10%;Described dragon's fountain base substrate chemical composition contains SiO2 65~70%, Al2O320~28%, Fe2O32.0~3.5%, K2O 2.3~3.5%, Na2O 0.2~0.5%, CaO 0.1~0.4%, MgO 0.1~0.5%, TiO20.6~1.2%;With Longquan celadon She image base Material meter, additive consist of binding agent 2~7%, dispersant 1~5%.
A kind of Longquan celadon She image, it is characterised in that also include Longquan celadon image glaze raw material, wherein the raw material weight percentage of glaze oxide is respectively dragon's fountain porcelain Soil 10~30%, quartz 10~25%, ridge root glaze soil 8~20%, potassium feldspar 30~55%, lime stone 10~ 25%, Zijin soil 5~15%;Described dragon's fountain glaze chemical composition contains SiO250~75%, Al2O35~ 20%, Fe2O31.5~3.5%, K2O 0.6~2.5%, Na2O 0.2~2.0%, CaO 0.1~0.3%, MgO 0.1~1.0%, TiO20.1~0.5%.
A kind of Longquan celadon She image, it is characterised in that described viscous Knot agent is one or more in carboxymethylcellulose calcium, polyvinyl alcohol, starch, glycerine;Dispersant is poly- Methyl acrylamide (PMAA-NH4), ammonium chloride (NH4Cl), polyethylene glycol (mean molecule quantity is 10000), One or more in olein (GTO), castor oil (CTO).
6. a kind of Longquan celadon She image manufacture method as described in one of claim 1 to 5, it is special Levy and be, comprise the following steps:
S1 base raw material, water and additive, percentage by weight is 45~55:35~45:1~5 to carry out Slurrying, stirring 3~4h mixing is finely ground to all form slip by 10000-hole sieve;Repeatedly vacuum takes off The old injection forming that carries out after bubble, or old after mist projection granulating carry out isostatic pressing;
It is 10000-hole sieve surplus 0.02% that Longquan celadon glaze raw material is finely ground to grain graininess by S2, and glaze Proportion is modulated at the mixing glaze slip that Baume concentration is 45~55 degree;
The Longquan celadon base substrate of shaping is dried by S3, after microwave drying and heated-air drying, Carry out biscuiting at a temperature of 500~700 DEG C, be incubated 1~2h;
S4 after cooling, then executes tradition Longquan celadon green grass or young crops glaze layer 1~2mm, hangs under reducing atmosphere condition Burning, heat treatment temperature is 1150~1300 DEG C, and programming rate is 2~5 DEG C/min, is incubated 2~3h, Obtain a kind of Longquan celadon She image with dragon's fountain china clay as primary raw material.
A kind of Longquan celadon She image and manufacture method, its feature It is, in step S1: the addition of dragon's fountain china clay is 1~3 times of celadon She image blank;Add Add addition is celadon blank 1~5 times of agent.
A kind of Longquan celadon She image and manufacture method, its feature It is, in step S1: described celadon batch mixtures ball milling to fineness is D10 > 0.06 μm, D90 It is 0.35 ± 0.05 μm, D100 < 3 μm, and use the screen cloth of aperture≤1 μm to carry out sieving removal of impurities, Thus obtained Longquan celadon blank slip.
A kind of Longquan celadon She image and manufacture method, its feature It is, in step S1: grain fineness 325 mesh in slip;Tail over 0.3~0.6%;Slip is aqueous Rate 24~28%;Slip proportion 1.65~1.95%;Slurry flow rate 25~40 seconds.
The most according to claim 6, a kind of Longquan celadon She image and manufacture method thereof, it is special Levy and be, in step S2: described Longquan celadon She image green grass or young crops glaze coloring raw material is Zijin soil, Fe2O3、 One or more in FeO.
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CN112028606A (en) * 2020-09-08 2020-12-04 赵卫洪 Longquan Ge kiln garbage broken glaze and firing process thereof
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Assignor: LISHUI University

Contract record no.: X2024980015392

Denomination of invention: A Longquan celadon She ethnic puppet and its manufacturing method

Granted publication date: 20201117

License type: Common License

Record date: 20240918

Application publication date: 20160831

Assignee: LONGQUAN YUDE CELADON Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: LISHUI University

Contract record no.: X2024980015391

Denomination of invention: A Longquan celadon She ethnic puppet and its manufacturing method

Granted publication date: 20201117

License type: Common License

Record date: 20240918