CN105902913A - 一种治疗脚气的外用膏剂及制备方法 - Google Patents

一种治疗脚气的外用膏剂及制备方法 Download PDF

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CN105902913A
CN105902913A CN201610483677.4A CN201610483677A CN105902913A CN 105902913 A CN105902913 A CN 105902913A CN 201610483677 A CN201610483677 A CN 201610483677A CN 105902913 A CN105902913 A CN 105902913A
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Abstract

本发明的一种治疗脚气的外用膏剂及制备方法,涉及中药领域,其外用膏剂是由苦参、百部、生黄精、杭白芍、黄柏、蛇床子、羊毛脂、凡士林、石蜡制成,其制备方法包括提取煮沸、过滤浓缩和制膏三个步骤。本发明的一种治疗脚气的外用膏剂及制备方法,其配伍合理、价格低廉,对治疗脚气、足癣等真菌性皮肤病有明显效果,其药物经煮沸、浓缩后各组分相互交融,相互协同增强了药效,最终于润滑物质混合制成外用膏剂,膏状药物用药简便、病人无痛苦,而且其见效快,疗程短、一次性彻底治愈脚气、复发率极低、治愈率达到95%以上。

Description

一种治疗脚气的外用膏剂及制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及中药领域,尤其涉及一种治疗脚气的外用膏剂及制备方法。
背景技术
脚气是由致病性真菌感染引起的一种足部皮肤病,其皮肤损害往往是先单侧(即单脚)发生,数周或数月后才感染到对侧,因病情发展或搔抓,可出现糜烂、渗液,甚或细菌感染、出现脓疱等。现有的中西药制剂,多为治标不治本,一旦停药脚气有会复发,如此反复给患者带来很大痛苦,而且长期不治愈还会影响家人,扩大了感染的范围。
发明内容
本发明对于上述现有技术的不足,提供了一种治疗脚气的外用膏剂。
本发明的一种治疗脚气的外用膏剂,是由下列组份按重量份数制成:苦参6~15份、百部4~10份、生黄精10~20份、杭白芍15~25份、黄柏7~15份、蛇床子10~20份、羊毛脂25~35份、凡士林25~50份、石蜡2~7份。
作为本发明的进一步改进,是由下列组份按重量份数制成:苦参8~12份、百部6~8份、生黄精12~16份、杭白芍18~22份、黄柏8~12份、蛇床子14~16份、羊毛脂28~32份、凡士林30~40份、石蜡4~6份制成。
一种治疗脚气的外用膏剂的制备方法,是通过下列步骤实现的:
a、将苦参6~15份、百部4~10份、生黄精10~20份、杭白芍15~25份、黄柏7~15份、蛇床子10~20份进行两次提取,第一次加入5~8倍的水,煮沸1.5~2小时,第二次加入3~5倍的水,煮沸1~1.5小时;
b、将经a步骤制得的混合物进行过滤,浓缩滤液,将提取的滤液在40~80℃下浓缩1~8个小时;
c、将b步骤制得的药液中加入石蜡2~7份、羊毛脂25~35份、凡士林25~50份混合均匀,即制得治疗脚气的外用膏剂。
在上述的技术方案中,各味药的功能如下:
苦参:清热燥湿、杀虫、利尿,用于热痢、便血、黄疸尿闭、赤白带下、阴肿阴痒、湿疹、湿疮、皮肤瘙痒、疥癣麻风、外治滴虫性阴道炎。
百部:润肺下气止咳、杀虫灭虱,用于新久咳嗽、肺痨咳嗽、顿咳,外用于头虱、体虱、蛲虫病、阴痒。
生黄精:补气养阴、健脾、润肺、益肾,用于脾胃气虚、体倦乏力、胃阴不足、口干食少、肺虚燥咳、劳嗽咳血、精血不足、腰膝酸软、须发早白、内热消渴。
杭白芍;养血调经、敛阴止汗、柔肝止痛、平抑肝阳,用于血虚萎黄、月经不调、自汗、盗汗、胁痛、腹痛、四肢挛痛、头痛眩晕。
黄柏:清热燥湿、泻火除蒸、解毒疗疮,用于湿热泻痢、黄疸尿赤、带下阴痒、热淋涩痛、脚气痿蹙、骨蒸劳热、盗汗、遗精、疮疡肿毒、湿疹湿疮。
蛇床子:燥湿祛风、杀虫止痒、温肾壮阳,用于阴痒带下、湿疹瘙痒、湿痹腰痛、肾虚阳痿、宫冷不孕。
羊毛脂:能使主药迅速被粘膜及皮肤吸收,有附着力、性质稳定、且能吸水、不易酸败,其为优良的软膏基质及油包水型乳剂的乳化剂,主要用于机械工业制造高级防锈油、医药工业制造风湿膏、氧化锌橡皮膏、化纤工业合成纤维和合成树脂、日用化学工业制造防裂膏、冷霜、高级香皂,对保护皮肤防止裂口具有特殊的效能,也可加以提取供医药工业生产激素之用。
凡士林:为化学惰性的碳氢化合物,其不亲水、不会被吸收,涂抹在皮肤上能在其表面形成一层膜,使水分不易蒸发散失,可以保持皮肤为湿润状态,阻挡来自空气中的细菌和皮肤接触,从而降低感染的可能性。
石蜡:食品级石蜡,可以制成洗涤剂、乳化剂、分散剂、增塑剂、润滑脂,用于医用及化妆品领域。
本发明的一种治疗脚气的外用膏剂及制备方法,其配伍合理、价格低廉,对治疗脚气、足癣等真菌性皮肤病有明显效果,其药物经煮沸、浓缩后各组分相互交融,相互协同增强了药效,最终于润滑物质混合制成外用膏剂,膏状药物用药简便、病人无痛苦,而且其见效快,疗程短、一次性彻底治愈脚气、复发率极低、治愈率达到95%以上。
具体实施方式
实施例1
本发明的一种治疗脚气的外用膏剂的制备方法,是通过下列步骤实现的:
a、将苦参6份、百部4份、生黄精10份、杭白芍15份、黄柏7份、蛇床子10份进行两次提取;第一次加入上述药物总重量5倍的水,煮沸1.5小时,第二次加入上述药物总重量3倍的水,煮沸1小时;
b、将经a步骤制得的混合物进行过滤,浓缩滤液,将提取的滤液在40℃下浓缩1个小时,浓缩至相对密度为1;
c、将b步骤制得的药液中加入石蜡2份、羊毛脂25份、凡士林25份混合均匀,即制得治疗脚气的外用膏剂。
实施例2
本发明的一种治疗脚气的外用膏剂的制备方法,是通过下列步骤实现的:
a、将苦参15份、百部10份、生黄精20份、杭白芍25份、黄柏15份、蛇床子20份,两次提取,第一次,加入8倍水中,煮沸2小时,第二次加入5倍水中,煮沸1.5小时;
b、将经a步骤制得的混合物进行过滤,浓缩滤液,将提取的滤液在80℃下浓缩8个小时,浓缩至相对密度为1.35;
c、将b步骤制得的药液中加入石蜡7份、羊毛脂35份、凡士林50份混合均匀,即制得治疗脚气的外用膏剂。
实施例3
本发明的一种治疗脚气的外用膏剂的制备方法,是通过下列步骤实现的:
a、将苦参8份、百部6份、生黄精12份、杭白芍18份、黄柏8份、蛇床子14份进行两次提取,第一次,加入5倍水中,煮沸1.5小时,第二次加入3倍水中,煮沸1小时;
b、将经a步骤制得的混合物进行过滤,浓缩滤液,将提取的滤液在50℃下浓缩2个小时,浓缩至相对密度为1;
c、将b步骤制得的药液中加入石蜡4份、羊毛脂28份、凡士林30份混合均匀,即制得治疗脚气的外用膏剂。
实施例4
本发明的一种治疗脚气的外用膏剂的制备方法,是通过下列步骤实现的:
a、将苦参12份、百部8份、生黄精16份、杭白芍22份、黄柏12份、蛇床子16份,两次提取,第一次,加入8倍水中,煮沸2小时,第二次加入5倍水中,煮沸1.5小时;
b、将经a步骤制得的混合物进行过滤,浓缩滤液,将提取的滤液在70℃下浓缩6个小时,浓缩至相对密度为1.20;
c、将b步骤制得的药液中加入石蜡6份、羊毛脂32份、凡士林40份混合均匀,即制得治疗脚气的外用膏剂。
实施例5
本发明的一种治疗脚气的外用膏剂的制备方法,是通过下列步骤实现的:
a、苦参10份、百部7份、生黄精14份、杭白芍20份、黄柏10份、蛇床子15份,两次提取,第一次,加入7倍水中,煮沸2小时,第二次加入4倍水中,煮沸1.5小时;
b、将经a步骤制得的混合物进行过滤,浓缩滤液,将提取的滤液在60℃下浓缩4个小时,浓缩至相对密度为1.20;
c、将b步骤制得的药液中加入石蜡5份、羊毛脂30份、凡士林35份混合均匀,即制得治疗脚气的外用膏剂。

Claims (3)

1.一种治疗脚气的外用膏剂,是由下列组份按重量份数制成:苦参6~15份、百部4~10份、生黄精10~20份、杭白芍15~25份、黄柏7~15份、蛇床子10~20份、羊毛脂25~35份、凡士林25~50份、石蜡2~7份。
2.如权利要求1所述的一种治疗脚气的外用膏剂,其特征在于是由苦参8~12份、百部6~8份、生黄精12~16份、杭白芍18~22份、黄柏8~12份、蛇床子14~16份、羊毛脂28~32份、凡士林30~40份、石蜡4~6份制成。
3.制备权利要求1所述的一种治疗脚气的外用膏剂的制备方法,是通过下列步骤实现的:
a、将苦参6~15份、百部4~10份、生黄精10~20份、杭白芍15~25份、黄柏7~15份、蛇床子10~20份进行两次提取,第一次加入5~8倍的水,煮沸1.5~2小时,第二次加入3~5倍的水,煮沸1~1.5小时;
b、将经a步骤制得的混合物进行过滤,浓缩滤液,将提取的滤液在40~80℃下浓缩1~8个小时;
c、将b步骤制得的药液中加入石蜡2~7份、羊毛脂25~35份、凡士林25~50份混合均匀,即制得治疗脚气的外用膏剂。
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CN102274427A (zh) * 2010-06-11 2011-12-14 蒋海全 一种治疗脚气的软膏
CN102225156B (zh) * 2011-06-20 2012-11-14 山东大学 一种治疗脚气的外用膏剂
CN103830399A (zh) * 2012-11-21 2014-06-04 李玉明 一种治疗浸渍糜烂型脚气的外用中草药组合物
CN103191327B (zh) * 2013-04-23 2014-11-26 山东省千佛山医院 一种治疗脚气的外用膏剂

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Application publication date: 20160831