CN105895199B - A kind of washable conducting connecting part of flexible extensible - Google Patents

A kind of washable conducting connecting part of flexible extensible Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105895199B
CN105895199B CN201610420841.7A CN201610420841A CN105895199B CN 105895199 B CN105895199 B CN 105895199B CN 201610420841 A CN201610420841 A CN 201610420841A CN 105895199 B CN105895199 B CN 105895199B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
conducting
connecting part
conductive material
conducting connecting
composite
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201610420841.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105895199A (en
Inventor
王杨勇
饶良魁
舒琳
王广峰
文小健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHUHAI ANRUNPU TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ZHUHAI ANRUNPU TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHUHAI ANRUNPU TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical ZHUHAI ANRUNPU TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610420841.7A priority Critical patent/CN105895199B/en
Publication of CN105895199A publication Critical patent/CN105895199A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105895199B publication Critical patent/CN105895199B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B5/00Non-insulated conductors or conductive bodies characterised by their form
    • H01B5/14Non-insulated conductors or conductive bodies characterised by their form comprising conductive layers or films on insulating-supports

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of washable conducting connecting part of flexible extensible, for the composite conducting connector being composed of conductive material and non-conducting material;The conductive material is stretched and is reset, and electrical property remains unchanged simultaneously with the non-conducting material.The conductive material and non-conducting material are processed into fabric shape conducting connecting part by combining weaving process according to winding displacement mode;Or the fabric shape conducting connecting part is sealed in again, composite conducting connector is made made of the non-conducting material inside flexible base material;Or the conductive material is directly embedded in the flexible base material and composite conducting connector is made.The present invention has good flexibility, it can substantially stretch, it is water-fastness, fatigue durability is excellent, resistance change is small after cyclic loading and washing, electric signal transmission is reliable and stable, can there is good stickiness with human body surface, can replace plain conductor and printed circuit application in intelligent clothing and intelligent wearable device.

Description

A kind of washable conducting connecting part of flexible extensible
Technical field
The invention belongs to intelligence wearing technical field more particularly to a kind of flexible extensibles for flexible fabric sensor Washable conducting connecting part.
Background technology
Intelligence wearing is the hot spot that scientific and technological industry rapidly develops in recent years, intelligence wearing require electronic product have it is good can Characteristic is dressed, stretching and bending that can be appropriate there can be good stickiness with human body surface.Therefore, for intelligence wearing electricity Conducting connecting part in sub- equipment proposes higher requirement.
Conducting connecting part is the critical component in the electronic device connecting circuit or component, is related to electric signal The stability and reliability of transmission.And in electronic field, the conducting connecting part used is mainly by plain conductor or printing electricity The compositions such as road plate.
Plain conductor and printed circuit board have good stability and reliability in common electronic equipment, but its is soft Poor toughness can not be stretched significantly, and not water-fastness, fatigue durability is poor, can not accomplish the low modulus close with human skin, application There is significant limitation in the electronic equipment contacted with human skin, also limit currently popular wearable intelligent clothing Development.
Invention content
In view of described in background technology, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of with good flexible Property, conducting connecting part stretchable, water-fastness, fatigue durability is excellent, resistance value is low, and electric signal transmission is reliable and stable, can generation For the application of plain conductor or printed circuit board in field of intelligent wear.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of washable conducting connecting part of flexible extensible, to be answered by what conductive material and non-conducting material were composed Close conducting connecting part;The conductive material is stretched and is reset simultaneously with the non-conducting material, and electric conductivity is kept not Become.
Preferably, the conductive material and non-conducting material are processed into fabric by combining weaving process according to winding displacement mode Form conducting connecting part;Or the fabric shape conducting connecting part is sealed in elastic matrix made of the non-conducting material again Composite conducting connector is made in material internal;Or the conductive material be directly embedded in the flexible base material be made it is compound Conducting connecting part.
Preferably, the conductive material, which is directly embedded in the flexible base material, is made composite conducting connection Part, refer to by the conductive material with conformation of rules according to rule winding displacement mode, be embedded in flexible base material be made it is poly- Object based composites are closed, and the form that the conductive material is embedded in the flexible base material is with bending deformation ability Form, screw type, double helical form, waveform, Z-shaped, sinusoidal, sawtooth pattern etc..
The conductive material can be conductive material made of intrinsically conducting macromolecule, based on composite conductive polymer Manufactured conductive material, based on the combination of one or more of conductive material made of dissimilar metals material or The composite conducting material that conductive material is composed with non-conducting material.
Wherein, the intrinsically conducting macromolecule includes the group of one or more of polyaniline, polythiophene, polypyrrole It closes.
Wherein, it is described that the composite conductings such as metal powder or carbon black, graphite, carbon fiber are included based on composite conductive polymer Macromolecule.
Wherein, the metallic conductors such as copper, silver, gold, nickel, aluminium are included and on non-conducting material surface based on dissimilar metals material Composite conducting material made of the metallic conductors such as copper facing, silver, gold, nickel, aluminium.
Preferably, the elastic polymer materials such as rubber, polyurethane or synthetic resin may be used in the flexible base material.
The non-conducting material includes the combination of one or more of natural fiber or synthetic fibers, may be used cotton, The combination of one or more of the textile fabrics such as hair, regenerated celulose fibre, terylene, polyamide fibre, spandex.
Knitting, weaving may be used in the combination weaving process;Wherein, knitting may be used plain, Rib-loop, double rib, plating structure, inlaid thread tissue, pillar stitch, warp plain stitch and its alternative construction;Wherein weaving can be with Using plain weave, twill, satin weave and its alternative construction.
The form of the polymer matrix composite can be column, film or sheet.
The regular winding displacement mode of the conductive material can be single or more parallel arrangement or double helix arrangement, more plus It is twisted stock, more or multiply spiral winding.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The washable conducting connecting part of flexible extensible provided by the invention has good flexibility, can substantially stretch, resistance to Washing, fatigue durability is excellent, and resistance change is small after cyclic loading and washing, and electric signal transmission is reliable and stable, is approached with human body Low modulus, can have good stickiness with human body surface, plain conductor and printed circuit application can be replaced in intelligent clothing And intelligent wearable device.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1:The conductive material of double helix arrangement is sealed in manufactured post-like conductive connecting-piece structure signal in elastic matrix Figure;
Fig. 2:The conductive material of wave form is sealed in manufactured membranaceous conducting connecting part structural representation in elastic matrix Figure;
Fig. 3:Conductive material is using zigzag, zigzag, sine curve and its change curve, waveform schematic diagram;
Fig. 4:Conductive material and non-conducting material are conductive using fabric shape made of the combination weaving of latitude plain knitting Connecting-piece structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5:Conductive material and non-conducting material are connected using fabric shape conduction made of the weaving of plain woven process combination Fitting structure diagram;
Fig. 6:Relation curve between conducting connecting part resistance variations and elongation strain;
Fig. 7:Relation curve between conducting connecting part resistance variations and CYCLIC LOADING number.
Specific embodiment
In order to be clearer and more comprehensible the present invention, hereby preferred embodiment, is described in detail below.
The present embodiment provides a kind of washable conducting connecting parts of flexible extensible, by material selection, structure design and answer It closes effect and a kind of washable conducting connecting part of flexible extensible is made, plain conductor and printed circuit application can be replaced in Intellectual garment Dress and intelligent wearable device.
Fig. 1 is that the conductive material of double helix arrangement is sealed in manufactured post-like conductive company in elastic matrix by Compound Machining Fitting structure diagram.Conductive material 101 is arranged in double helix, and elastic matrix 102 uses column, is wrapped in the conductive material Outside 101.
Fig. 2 is that the conductive material of wave form is sealed in manufactured membranaceous conducting connecting part structural representation in elastic matrix Figure.Conductive material 103 is arranged in using waveform in the elastic matrix 104, and the elastic matrix 104 is using membranaceous, cladding Outside the conductive material 103.
Conducting connecting part shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is two-component polymer based composites, and conductive material 101,103 provides good Good electric conductivity, assigns its stretchable deformability, polymer elasticity matrix then provides good using the arrangement of conformation of rules Tensile elasticity and recovery characteristic well, water-fastness and fatigue performance.
The intrinsically conductings macromolecule material such as polyaniline, polythiophene, polypyrrole may be used in above-mentioned conductive material 101,103 Material, alternatively, metal powder, such as composite conducting made of the polymer of the carbon-based filling such as gold, silver filling or carbon black, graphite are high Molecular material;Plain conductors or the conductive yarns such as silver-plated, copper facing or nickel plated copper such as copper wire, silver wire can also be used.Above-mentioned bullet The elastopolymers such as PDMS, PU, SBS may be used in property matrix 102,104.
As shown in figure 3, in the present invention, the form of conductive material is not limited to above-mentioned several embodiments, can also use Fig. 3 Shown zigzag, zigzag, sine curve and waveform etc. can extend, the shape of buckling.
Fig. 4 is conductive using fabric shape made of the combination weaving of latitude plain knitting for conductive material and non-conducting material Connecting-piece structure schematic diagram.Wherein, no conductive 202 made of conductor wire 201 made of conductive material and non-conducting material exists It is arranged in fabric in loop shape, conductor wire 201 and no conductive 202 are mutual by loop construction using knitting plain weave technique Snare interweaves.So that conductor wire 201 and no conductive 202 can be with synchro-draw, bucklings.
Fig. 5 is led for conductive material and linear non-conducting material using fabric shape made of the weaving of plain woven process combination Electrical connector structure diagram.Arrangement arranged in parallel, non-conducting material are made conductor wire 203 made of conductive material in the fabric No conductive 204 be interweaved in the fabric, two kinds of materials are interweaved using woven plain weave technique, in this way, conductor wire 203 It can be with synchro-draw, buckling with no conductive 204.Wherein, intrinsically conducting macromolecule or metal powder may be used in conductor wire 203 Electrically conductive filament made of last, carbon-based filled composite conducting polymer or the metal conductive wires such as yarn or copper wire, silver wire, also may be used With the conductive yam formed using the plating metal conductive yarn such as silver-plated or nickel plated copper or electrically conductive filament or yarn with combination of conductive materials Line.Wherein, one kind in the textile yarns such as terylene, polyamide fibre, spandex, cotton, regenerated celulose fibre may be used in no conductive 204 Or several combinations.
Conducting connecting part shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 is fabric shape conducting connecting part, conductor wire 201,203 and no conductive 202nd, 204 be fabric by weaving process intertexture, since its fabric shape assigns its flexible extensible and good wearable spy Property, it can be by carrying out waterproof or water-fastness processing to conductive yarn or passing through fabric good with the compound acquisition of elastic matrix Wash durability.
Relation curve between conducting connecting part resistance variations shown in Fig. 6 and elongation strain, in strain 0-100% variation models In enclosing, resistance variations can be controlled within 2%.
Relation curve between conducting connecting part resistance variations shown in Fig. 7 and CYCLIC LOADING number is followed in strain 0-50% Ring loads, and at 5000 times, resistance variations can control within 0.5% loading number.
By Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 as it can be seen that the present invention to conducting connecting part under the premise of stretchable, can also keep stable electrical Can, it is to prepare intelligent wearing, the excellent selection of especially flexible, washable intelligence wearing product.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of washable conducting connecting part of flexible extensible, it is characterised in that:It is by conductive material and non-conducting material group Close the composite conducting connector formed;The conductive material is stretched and is reset simultaneously with the non-conducting material, and its Electrical property remains unchanged during being stretched and being reset;The composite conducting connector is:By the conductive material and non- Conductive material is processed into fabric shape conducting connecting part, then the fabric shape conducting connecting part is sealed according to winding displacement mode It is made inside flexible base material made of the non-conducting material;Or the conductive material is directly embedded in the elastic base It is made in body material;The conductive material is conductive material made of intrinsically conducting macromolecule, based on compound-type conducting high score Son conductive material, based on the combination of one or more of conductive material or conduction made of dissimilar metals material The composite conducting material that material is composed with non-conducting material;Between the conducting connecting part resistance variations and elongation strain Relationship is:In strain 0-100% variation ranges, resistance variations are within 2%;The conducting connecting part resistance variations and cycle Loading number between relationship be:The CYCLIC LOADING in the range of strain 0-50%, loading number 5000 times, resistance variations exist Within 0.5%.
2. conducting connecting part according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The conductive material is directly embedded in the elasticity Composite conducting connector is made in basis material, refers to the winding displacement mode according to rule by the conductive material with conformation of rules, It is embedded in flexible base material and polymer matrix composite is made, and the conductive material is embedded in the flexible base material In form be the form for having bending deformation ability.
3. conducting connecting part according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The flexible base material is elastic polymer material Material.
4. conducting connecting part according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The intrinsically conducting macromolecule includes polyphenyl The combination of one or more of amine, polythiophene, polypyrrole.
5. conducting connecting part according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described that gold is included based on composite conductive polymer Belong to powder or carbon black, graphite, carbon fiber.
6. conducting connecting part according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to be based on leading made of dissimilar metals material Electric material includes copper, silver, gold, nickel or conductive material made of aluminium and in non-conducting material copper coating, silver, gold, nickel or aluminium Manufactured composite conducting material.
7. conducting connecting part according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The non-conducting material is natural fiber or synthesis The combination of one or more of fiber.
8. conducting connecting part according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The form of the composite conducting connector is column Shape, film or sheet;The conductive material with single or more parallel arrangement or double helix arrangement, more twisting into stock, more or The form of multiply spiral winding is embedded in the flexible base material.
CN201610420841.7A 2016-06-14 2016-06-14 A kind of washable conducting connecting part of flexible extensible Active CN105895199B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610420841.7A CN105895199B (en) 2016-06-14 2016-06-14 A kind of washable conducting connecting part of flexible extensible

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610420841.7A CN105895199B (en) 2016-06-14 2016-06-14 A kind of washable conducting connecting part of flexible extensible

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105895199A CN105895199A (en) 2016-08-24
CN105895199B true CN105895199B (en) 2018-07-06

Family

ID=56729611

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610420841.7A Active CN105895199B (en) 2016-06-14 2016-06-14 A kind of washable conducting connecting part of flexible extensible

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105895199B (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108832344A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-11-16 隆扬电子(昆山)有限公司 A kind of high resiliency conductor wire and preparation method thereof
US10999925B2 (en) * 2018-09-19 2021-05-04 Ii-Vi Delaware, Inc. Stretchable conductor circuit
CN109291593A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-02-01 华纺股份有限公司 A kind of the weaving base water-fastness conductive material and preparation method wearable for intelligence
CN109505120A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-03-22 常德力元新材料有限责任公司 A kind of electromagnetic shielding conductive fabric
CN111941945A (en) * 2019-04-29 2020-11-17 臻鼎科技股份有限公司 Elastic conductive composite fabric
CN111129383B (en) * 2019-12-23 2022-03-22 嘉兴极展科技有限公司 Flexible battery pack
CN115045017A (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-09-13 浙江理工大学 Sensor fabric for signal monitoring and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1798887A (en) * 2003-06-03 2006-07-05 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 A fabric interface
CN102345196A (en) * 2011-09-27 2012-02-08 东华大学 Electromagnetic shielding braided fabric of carbon filament covering yarn and application of electromagnetic shielding braided fabric
CN102610534A (en) * 2012-01-13 2012-07-25 华中科技大学 Stretchable RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) electronic tag and manufacturing method thereof
CN104687439A (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-06-10 武汉工程大学 Intelligent emotion perceiving clothes based on nanofibers
CN104939403A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-09-30 苏州威尔德工贸有限公司 Flexible wearable electronic fabric based on conductive nanofiber

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11354981A (en) * 1998-06-11 1999-12-24 Achilles Corp Electromagnetic wave shielding sheet
CN104305581A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-28 福建泉州市健凯服饰有限公司 Air conditioning clothes convenient to wear

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1798887A (en) * 2003-06-03 2006-07-05 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 A fabric interface
CN102345196A (en) * 2011-09-27 2012-02-08 东华大学 Electromagnetic shielding braided fabric of carbon filament covering yarn and application of electromagnetic shielding braided fabric
CN102610534A (en) * 2012-01-13 2012-07-25 华中科技大学 Stretchable RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) electronic tag and manufacturing method thereof
CN104687439A (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-06-10 武汉工程大学 Intelligent emotion perceiving clothes based on nanofibers
CN104939403A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-09-30 苏州威尔德工贸有限公司 Flexible wearable electronic fabric based on conductive nanofiber

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105895199A (en) 2016-08-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105895199B (en) A kind of washable conducting connecting part of flexible extensible
Shin et al. Sewing machine stitching of polyvinylidene fluoride fibers: programmable textile patterns for wearable triboelectric sensors
US9388514B2 (en) Method of producing electrically conductive metal composite yarn having increased yield strength, composite yarn produced by the method and embroidered circuit produced using the composite yarn
US20200123689A1 (en) Method for preparing capacitive stress sensing intelligent fabric
CN111227812B (en) All-fiber-based flexible sensor and preparation method and application thereof
CN107109723A (en) Possess the flexible knitted fabric of electric conductivity and conductive accessory of the variable characteristic of resistance
JP2007191811A (en) Elastic electroconductive fiber material
CN107488915A (en) A kind of machine-knitted structure Stretchable fabric circuit board and wearable device
CN206058922U (en) A kind of washable conducting connecting part of flexible extensible
JP5352795B2 (en) Woven knitted fabric using conductive yarn for e-textile
CN107692376A (en) A kind of Sign Language Recognition Intelligent glove of integrated weaving base ess-strain sensing network
CN112888817B (en) Cloth with electrode wiring
JP2012197521A (en) Conductive stretchable knitted fabric
Niu et al. High-speed sirospun conductive yarn for stretchable embedded knitted circuit and self-powered wearable device
CN110230142B (en) Manufacturing method of woven structure resistance type carbon-containing fiber fabric sensor
JP2018080417A (en) Conductive stretch continuous body
TWI652385B (en) Conductive textile
CN111091922A (en) Elastic conductive wire and manufacturing method thereof
CN110184731B (en) Fabric sensor with negative pressure resistance effect and application thereof
CN110864827A (en) Friction nanometer power generation sensor array with fabric structure
CN114411304B (en) Resistance type flexible strain sensing braid and preparation method thereof
KR101364530B1 (en) Heating­Part And Cable Unified Heat Generating Textiles
CN211208005U (en) Elastic conductive wire
Shekhar et al. A novel elastic conductive yarn for smart textile applications
KR102136257B1 (en) A Electrically- Conductive Elastic Textile Band Capable of Transmitting Electrical Signal without distortion

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Flexible stretchable and washable conductive connecting piece

Effective date of registration: 20190424

Granted publication date: 20180706

Pledgee: Zhuhai Yueke Gold Controlled Microfinance Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: ZHUHAI ADVANPRO TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2019980000073

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PP01 Preservation of patent right
PP01 Preservation of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200804

Granted publication date: 20180706

PD01 Discharge of preservation of patent
PD01 Discharge of preservation of patent

Date of cancellation: 20230804

Granted publication date: 20180706

PP01 Preservation of patent right
PP01 Preservation of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20230804

Granted publication date: 20180706