CN105893339B - A kind of floral formula editing machine and edit methods - Google Patents

A kind of floral formula editing machine and edit methods Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105893339B
CN105893339B CN201610211390.6A CN201610211390A CN105893339B CN 105893339 B CN105893339 B CN 105893339B CN 201610211390 A CN201610211390 A CN 201610211390A CN 105893339 B CN105893339 B CN 105893339B
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symbol
floral formula
floral
flower
formula
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CN105893339A (en
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韩小英
金旻逸
张金凤
梁凌霄
李俊松
马俊丽
丁瑶
刘亚敏
白梅
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Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F40/00Handling natural language data
    • G06F40/10Text processing
    • G06F40/166Editing, e.g. inserting or deleting

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  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the editors of floral formula, belong to botany field.A kind of floral formula editing machine, it is characterised in that:Including display screen, function key area and incoming symbol area, the incoming symbol area includes ordinary symbol area and additional character area, ordinary symbol area includes numerical chracter, punctuation mark and oeprator, additional character area includes the symbol for indicating flower unisexuality or ambisexuality, indicates the letter character of flower local feature, the input of expression symbol for floral formula, each symbol keys in the incoming symbol area are connect with the display screen, and display screen shows corresponding symbol after receiving the signals of symbol keys.The present invention provides possibility for the digitization of phytological flower, provides beneficial tool to the data of further research and utilization flower, promotes phytological digitlization process;The floral formula edit methods of the present invention can also be used to visit and impart knowledge to students, for distinguishing and learning feature and the difference of various plant flowers.

Description

A kind of floral formula editing machine and edit methods
Technical field
The present invention relates to botany field more particularly to a kind of floral formula editing machines and edit methods.
Background technology
Floral formula is the composition that colored each section is indicated using letter, number and symbol, symmetry, arrangement mode, number And the formula of correlation, it is one of the mode of feature that flower is recorded in botany field.At present there is no documents for floral formula Or network inputs editing machine, daily mostly with hand-written expression, elapsed time is long, and is unfavorable for the preservation of data information.Existing public affairs In formula editing machine or text editor, without the symbol in floral formula, and the shape that the symbol being inserted into can not be required according to profession Formula shows.Although the editing machine type for inputting and handling for realizing word, sound, picture etc. currently on the market is various, function It is powerful, such as text editor, formula editors, the network editor that icon can be inputted, graphical script-editor.But The editing machine of special Formula Input Technology and editor for areas of expertise is not but very much, particularly with botany and related neck For domain, how to design a kind of editing machine inputting floral formula and its edit methods are a technical problem to be solved urgently.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of floral formula editing machine and edit methods, flower journey now is solved Formula can not carry out the defect of the digitlization editor and preservation of data.
Technical solution
A kind of floral formula editing machine, it is characterised in that:Including display screen, function key area and incoming symbol area, the input Sign field includes ordinary symbol area and additional character area, and ordinary symbol area includes numerical chracter, punctuation mark and oeprator, spy Different sign field includes the symbol for indicating flower unisexuality or ambisexuality, indicates the letter character of flower local feature, for floral formula Each symbol keys of the input of expression symbol, the incoming symbol area are connect with the display screen, and display screen receives symbol Corresponding symbol is shown after the signal of number button.
It is described to indicate that the symbol of flower unisexuality or ambisexuality includes♂ and ♀.
It is described to indicate that the letter character of flower local feature includes indicating that other forms of the symbol and flower of flower symmetrical feature are special The symbol of sign.
The symbol of the colored symmetrical feature includes ↑ and *.
The symbol of other morphological features of the flower includes︵, ︶,GWith
Further, the function key area includes removing function key, cancels function key, submits function key and answer function key, It removes function key and cancels the input that function key is used for floral formula, submit the comparison module of function key connection floral formula editing machine, The floral formula of submission is judged, answer function is keyed floral formula database module, output show correct floral formula and Corresponding parsing.
The comparison module connects the floral formula database module, is also connect with display screen, exports and submits to display screen Floral formula and floral formula database module comparison result.
The floral formula database module includes that colored title selects submodule, colored subject to select the shape of submodule and flower State feature selecting submodule.
Further, the morphological feature selection submodule of the flower includes colored Sex preference, the selection of colored symmetry, calyx Feature selecting, corolla or perianth feature selecting, stamen feature selecting and gynoecium feature selecting.
A kind of floral formula edit methods using above-mentioned floral formula editing machine, it is characterised in that include the following steps:(1) Write floral formula:The symbol of plant flowers structure feature is represented according to the feature of certain plant flowers, selection in incoming symbol area, is clicked Input;(2) floral formula is shown:After incoming symbol, the floral formula of display screen display input;(3) floral formula is changed:In function key Key is cancelled in use in area or clear key modifies to floral formula;(4) floral formula is submitted:It clicks and submits key, the comparison of editing machine Module is judged, command prompt correctly or incorrectly is exported, if prompt is correct, skips to step (5), answer is shown automatically For comparing, if prompt mistake, return to step (3) are submitted again after changing floral formula, such as third time is submitted still wrong Accidentally, comparison module output error prompt, skips to step (5), answer is shown automatically automatically;(5) answer is shown:It clicks or redirects and answer Case key shows correct option and answer parsing.Advantageous effect
Floral formula quickly and easily can be input to data by the floral formula editing machine and floral formula edit methods of the present invention In storage medium, the digitization for phytological flower provides possibility, is provided to the data of further research and utilization flower beneficial Tool, promote phytological digitlization process;Coordinate the floral formula edit methods of the present invention of floral formula editing machine can also For visiting and imparting knowledge to students, for distinguishing and learning feature and the difference of various plant flowers.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the floral formula editing machine schematic surface of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of the floral formula edit methods of the present invention.
Wherein:1- editing machines, 2- display screens, 3- function key areas, 4- ordinary symbols area, 5- additional characters area.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to specific embodiments and the drawings, the present invention is further explained.
To realize that the digitization editor of floral formula, the present invention propose a kind of floral formula editing machine, including display screen 2, function Keypad 3 and incoming symbol area, the incoming symbol area include ordinary symbol area 4 and additional character area 5, and ordinary symbol area 4 includes Numerical chracter, punctuation mark and oeprator, additional character area 5 include the symbol for indicating flower unisexuality or ambisexuality, indicate flower The letter character of local feature, the input of the expression symbol for floral formula, each symbol keys in the incoming symbol area are equal It is connect with the display screen 2, display screen 2 shows corresponding symbol after receiving the signals of symbol keys.The table of specific editing machine Face such as attached drawing 1 is illustrated.
Data information in 2 display screen size areas of the display screen, when incoming symbol is more than on-screen display (osd) area When, the symbol more than region will not show that floral formula editor system sends out false command;
The function key area 3 includes submitting, revocation, removing, four keys of answer, the data information of editable input;
After clicking the submission key, decision instruction correctly or incorrectly is sent out;When there is continuous false command three times, The answer key can be then jumped out, can click and check correct parsing;When sending out right instructions, then the answer key is directly jumped out, Carry out information comparison can be clicked.The effect of revocation key is to cancel the symbol of previous step input, it can be achieved that continuous operation;Clear key Effect is that the data that will be inputted all are deleted;The effect of answer key is display correct option and answer parsing.
The incoming symbol divides into ordinary symbol area 4 and additional character area 5, and ordinary symbol area 4 includes numerical chracter, mark Point symbol and oeprator are shown as white background black font in editing machine;Additional character area 5 includes indicating the other symbol of vegetalitas Number, indicate flower local feature letter character etc., black matrix white font is shown as in editing machine.In the incoming symbol area Symbol, which needs to click one by one, to be inputted, and simultaneous display is on the display screen 2.
The edit methods of floral formula editing machine disclosed by the invention include the following steps:
1. writing floral formula:Plant flowers structure feature is represented according to the feature of certain plant flowers, selection in incoming symbol area Symbol, click input;
2. showing floral formula:After incoming symbol, the floral formula of input is shown on the display screen 2;
3. changing floral formula:Key is cancelled in use in function key area 3 or clear key modifies to floral formula;
4. submitting floral formula:The command prompt for submitting key to occur correctly or incorrectly is clicked, if prompt is correct, jumps out and answers Case key can carry out information comparison, if prompt mistake, can re-enter floral formula, submit again, when third time operating mistake Afterwards, answer key can be jumped out automatically;
5. checking that answer parses:Answer key is clicked, correct option and answer parsing can be directly viewable.
The detailed process of the above method is anticipated as shown in Fig. 2.
Illustrate by taking the flower of digitalis (Digitalis purpurea) as an example, floral formula editing machine using the present invention into The process and method of edlin:
1. writing floral formula:The feature spent according to digitalis in incoming symbol area, selection represent plant flowers structure feature Symbol, inputted.First click on expression flower unisexuality or the symbol of ambisexuality, inputThen expression is clicked to spend symmetrically Property feature symbol, input ↑;The symbol of expression calyx is again tapped on, (5) are inputted after input letter K;Expression corolla is clicked later Symbol, input (5) after input subtitle C;The symbol of expression stamen feature is again tapped on, 4,2 are inputted after input letter A;Most The symbol of expression ovary feature, input are clicked afterwardsG(2 are inputted later:2:∞);
2. showing floral formula:After incoming symbol, the floral formula of input can be shown on display screen 2
3. changing floral formula:If in input process, symbol is repeatedly input or when input error need to re-enter, it can be Key is cancelled in use in function key area 3 or clear key modifies to floral formula;
4. submitting floral formula:It is clicked in function key area 3 and submits key, you can the answer of submission judged, if display Floral formula shown in step 2, then display is correct, jumps out answer key, if display is not floral formula shown in step 2, carries Show mistake, then can re-enter floral formula, submit again, after third time operating mistake, answer key can be jumped out automatically;
5. checking that answer parses:Answer key is clicked, can check correct option and answer parsing.
Floral formula, can quickly and easily be input in data storage medium by floral formula editing machine using the present invention, Digitization for phytological flower provides possibility, provides beneficial tool to the data of further research and utilization flower, promotes Phytological digitlization process;Cooperation floral formula editing machine the present invention floral formula edit methods can also be used to visit and Teaching, for distinguishing and learning feature and the difference of various plant flowers, establishes the database of a certain range of flower.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of floral formula editing machine, it is characterised in that:Including display screen, function key area and incoming symbol area, the input symbol Number area includes ordinary symbol area and additional character area, and ordinary symbol area includes numerical chracter, punctuation mark and oeprator, special Sign field includes the symbol for indicating flower unisexuality or ambisexuality, indicates the letter character of flower local feature, is used for the table of floral formula Up to the input of symbol, each symbol keys in the incoming symbol area are connect with the display screen, and display screen receives symbol Corresponding symbol is shown after the signal of button;The function key area include remove function key, cancel function key, submit function key and Answer function key removes function key and cancels the input that function key is used for floral formula, function is submitted to be keyed floral formula editing machine Comparison module, the floral formula of submission is judged, answer function is keyed floral formula database module, and output display is correct Floral formula and corresponding parsing.
2. floral formula editing machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The symbol for indicating flower unisexuality or ambisexuality IncludingWith
3. floral formula editing machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The letter character packet for indicating flower local feature Include the symbol of other morphological features of the symbol and flower that indicate flower symmetrical feature.
4. floral formula editing machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The symbol of the colored symmetrical feature includes ↑ and *.
5. floral formula editing machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The symbol of other morphological features of the flower includes︵, ︶, G,With
6. floral formula editing machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The comparison module connects the floral formula data Library module is also connect with display screen, the comparison result of the floral formula and floral formula database module submitted to display screen output.
7. floral formula editing machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The floral formula database module includes the name of flower Claim selection submodule, colored subject that the morphological feature of submodule and flower is selected to select submodule.
8. floral formula editing machine as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The flower morphological feature selection submodule include Colored Sex preference, the selection of colored symmetry, calyx feature selecting, corolla or perianth feature selecting, stamen feature selecting and female Stamen feature selecting.
9. a kind of floral formula edit methods of application floral formula editing machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that including with Lower step:(1) floral formula is write:Plant flowers structure feature is represented according to the feature of certain plant flowers, selection in incoming symbol area Symbol, click input;(2) floral formula is shown:After incoming symbol, the floral formula of display screen display input;(3) flower journey is changed Formula:Using cancelling key or clear key modifies to floral formula in function key area;(4) floral formula is submitted:It clicks and submits key, compile The comparison module for collecting device is judged, command prompt correctly or incorrectly is exported, if prompt is correct, is skipped to step (5), is answered Display is for comparing automatically for case, if prompt mistake, return to step (3) are submitted after changing floral formula, again as carried for the third time Still mistake, comparison module output error prompt is handed over to skip to step (5) automatically, answer is shown automatically;(5) answer is shown:It clicks Or answer key is redirected, show correct option and answer parsing.
CN201610211390.6A 2016-04-07 2016-04-07 A kind of floral formula editing machine and edit methods Active CN105893339B (en)

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Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1416041A (en) * 2002-11-07 2003-05-07 白世宾 Information process of graphics symbols and input method
CN103150111A (en) * 2013-02-25 2013-06-12 北京极兴莱博信息科技有限公司 Symbol inputting method, device and terminal
CN103729874A (en) * 2012-10-16 2014-04-16 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 Flower modeling device and flower modeling method

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101308679B1 (en) * 2009-02-19 2013-09-13 주식회사 팬택 Special character input apparatus and method for a device had a touch screen

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1416041A (en) * 2002-11-07 2003-05-07 白世宾 Information process of graphics symbols and input method
CN103729874A (en) * 2012-10-16 2014-04-16 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 Flower modeling device and flower modeling method
CN103150111A (en) * 2013-02-25 2013-06-12 北京极兴莱博信息科技有限公司 Symbol inputting method, device and terminal

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