CN105891224B - It is a kind of using single optic path detect guard frame rail mounting hole whether qualified device - Google Patents

It is a kind of using single optic path detect guard frame rail mounting hole whether qualified device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105891224B
CN105891224B CN201610200235.4A CN201610200235A CN105891224B CN 105891224 B CN105891224 B CN 105891224B CN 201610200235 A CN201610200235 A CN 201610200235A CN 105891224 B CN105891224 B CN 105891224B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
speculum
mounting hole
conveyer belt
frame rail
bracket
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201610200235.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105891224A (en
Inventor
谢毅
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Zhejiang Gongshang University
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Zhejiang Gongshang University
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Priority to CN201610200235.4A priority Critical patent/CN105891224B/en
Publication of CN105891224A publication Critical patent/CN105891224A/en
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Publication of CN105891224B publication Critical patent/CN105891224B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • G01N21/88Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
    • G01N21/95Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination characterised by the material or shape of the object to be examined
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2201/00Features of devices classified in G01N21/00
    • G01N2201/06Illumination; Optics
    • G01N2201/061Sources
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2201/00Features of devices classified in G01N21/00
    • G01N2201/06Illumination; Optics
    • G01N2201/063Illuminating optical parts
    • G01N2201/0636Reflectors

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses it is a kind of using single optic path detect guard frame rail mounting hole whether qualified device, including pedestal, conveyer belt, close to switch, block, push cylinder, measure bracket, portal frame, image taking module, close shell and compression cylinder, image taking module includes source of parallel light, industrial camera and speculum group, the parallel rays that source of parallel light projects passes through the second mounting hole successively, second speculum, third speculum, third mounting hole, 4th speculum, 5th speculum, 6th mounting hole, 6th speculum, it is irradiated on industrial camera after first speculum and the first mounting hole.The configuration of the present invention is simple is compact, production cost is low, the detection process of mounting hole continuously carries out online, without interrupting production process, it greatly increases the production efficiency and detection efficiency, and monitored in real time using testing result, it effectively avoids occurring continuous underproof phenomenon in production process, improves the quality of production.

Description

It is a kind of using single optic path detect guard frame rail mounting hole whether qualified device
Technical field
The present invention relates to shelf production fields, and more specifically more particularly to a kind of single optic path of utilization detects shelf The whether qualified device of crossbeam mounting hole.
Background technology
The big production of modernization promotes industrial production socialization, specialization, high mechanization and automation, and this requires goods and materials Supply should distribute timely, rapid, accurate, while storage technique also being promoted to obtain rapid development.Steel shelf are as storage A member in equipment is modern logistics center, the essential component part of home-delivery center.Shelf are warehouse modernization and raising The important tool of efficiency, shelf refer to the shelf of storage cargo, and shelf are the safedeposits for storing work piece.For example, In general shop, cargo is often displayed on shelf, in order to improve the display of cargo, in order to be mounted in and unload cargo, And used a large amount of different components, wherein whether the length of guard frame rail qualified, directly affect shelf can normal mounting, Influence shelf final mass.
Existing guard frame rail is made after using sheet-metal member fast ram to cut off substantially, and guard frame rail shape is strip Shape, both ends have a pair of of mounting hole, a side of strip digs to form supporting surface upwards, and web beam is held Beijing South Maxpower Technology Co. Ltd's power is again provided with several to mounting hole on its supporting surface.The length of guard frame rail is whether crossbeam guard frame rail closes One very important index of lattice, while the position of mounting hole also must be very accurate in the case of length qualification.However Guard frame rail is needed during production by three punch forming, punching, cut-out processes, to the length detection of guard frame rail Process measures after the completion of all techniques, measurement method often artificial sampling observation;Since length detection is all Progress after the completion of technique, therefore, a certain process in production are once broken down and are not found in time, can cause to be in criticize not conforming to Lattice product occurs, thus be arranged in the production line one for detect guard frame rail length and position of mounting hole whether qualified dress Setting seems particularly necessary.
The purpose of this utility model is that the metal plate strip guard frame rail progress of a pair of of mounting hole is provided with for a kind of both ends Automatically continuously detection, to see whether to break down in time, to carry out feedback control to preposition process in time.
Due to the position of mounting hole of guard frame rail be it is fixed, if using the method for self study, select one mark Quasi- part shoots gauge orifice using industrial camera, is used as normal pictures when carrying out guard frame rail detection to be measured The picture that industrial camera is shot is compared with normal pictures, can both be compared in this way with standard component by the position of mounting hole Whether deviation is had to judge the length of guard frame rail to be measured, and can whether the mounting hole that take is defective to be sentenced by observing Whether disconnected mounting hole is qualified.
But it is discrete hole to utilize the hole of industrial camera shooting, between two mounting holes of the same industrial camera shooting Away from larger, cause the picture intractability shot larger, precision is relatively low, and will certainly increase using high-precision industrial camera Overall cost, therefore do not meet actual production needs.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention in view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, provide, offer is a kind of to be detected using single optic path The whether qualified device of guard frame rail mounting hole, the device is using industrial camera to guard frame rail mounting hole after cut off operation Position accurately measured, and the device is without human intervention, and whether high degree of automation can understand guard frame rail in time Qualification is to be in time adjusted preposition other processes, to improve the quality of production of guard frame rail entirety.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:It is a kind of whether to detect guard frame rail mounting hole using single optic path Qualified device, including pedestal, conveyer belt, close switch, block, push cylinder, measurement bracket, portal frame, image taking mould Block, closing shell and compression cylinder, the closing shell are fixed on the base, the conveyer belt, close switch, block, measurement Bracket, portal frame, image taking module and compression cylinder are arranged at enclosure;The conveyer belt is arranged in pedestal On, the feed inlet of conveyer belt connects the discharge port of preposition cut off operation, and the end of the conveyer belt is set successively along belt direction It is equipped with close to switch and block, it is described to be embedded on pedestal close to switch and whether have work on the pedestal for detecting corresponding position Part passes through, and the block side of being fixed on the base simultaneously is used to limit workpiece;The side of the conveyer belt is provided with vertically In the push cylinder of conveyer belt carriage direction setting, the other side is provided with measurement bracket, the control push gas close to after switch triggering Cylinder moves, and the guard frame rail to be measured on conveyer belt is pushed to and measures on bracket by push cylinder;The compression cylinder setting is being surveyed The feed inlet on bracket and close to conveyer belt is measured, the compression cylinder is used for along conveying tape motion direction workpiece pressing;The dragon Door frame, which is fixed on, to be measured right over bracket, and the left and right ends of portal frame are fixed on the base by two holders;The measurement support By two rotation axis connect bases, overturning drive module is separately connected pedestal and measures bracket at the both ends of frame, overturning driving mould Block drives the measurement bracket to be rotated along two rotation axis when moving;
Described image taking module includes source of parallel light, industrial camera and speculum group, the source of parallel light and industrial phase Machine is arranged at the measurement bracket base, is set on workpiece there are four mounting hole, respectively the first mounting hole, the second mounting hole, Third mounting hole and the 4th mounting hole, each speculum in the speculum group are obliquely installed horizontal by 45 degree, The speculum group includes the first speculum, the second speculum, third speculum, the 4th speculum, the 5th speculum and the 6th Speculum, first speculum, the second speculum, the height of third speculum and the 6th speculum are identical and be respectively positioned on described Measure bracket top, the 4th speculum, the 5th speculum height it is identical and be respectively positioned on it is described measure bracket lower section, First speculum is arranged in the surface of the first mounting hole, and the industrial camera is arranged in the underface of the first speculum, Second speculum is arranged in the surface of the second mounting hole, and the source of parallel light is arranged in the underface of the second mounting hole, The third speculum is arranged in the surface of third mounting hole, the 4th speculum be mounted on third mounting hole just under Side, the 5th speculum are mounted on the underface of the 4th mounting hole, and the 6th speculum is being mounted on the 4th mounting hole just Top;The parallel rays that the source of parallel light projects passes through the second mounting hole, the second speculum, third speculum, third successively It is shone after mounting hole, the 4th speculum, the 5th speculum, the 6th mounting hole, the 6th speculum, the first speculum and the first mounting hole It is mapped on industrial camera.
Further, first speculum and the second speculum are mounted on portal frame by the first speculum mounting base On, third speculum, the 4th speculum, the 5th speculum and the 6th speculum are mounted on gantry by the second microscope group mounting base On frame.
Further, further include lead-screw driving device, the screw drive mechanism includes positioning motor, shaft coupling and ball Leading screw, the ball-screw are arranged in parallel with conveyer belt, and the ball-screw is fixed on by bearing block on camera fixed frame, institute The one end for stating ball-screw connects positioning motor by shaft coupling, and sliding block, second microscope group are set on the ball-screw Mounting base is fixedly connected with a slide block, and the positioning motor drives the second mirror that drive is connect with sliding block when the ball screw turns Group mounting base moves along a straight line above the measurement bracket along ball-screw.
Further, the push cylinder is arranged at the middle part of the conveyer belt, and the front end of push cylinder is provided with first Scraping wings.
Further, the measurement bracket is provided with slope close to the side of the conveyer belt.
Further, it is both provided with postive stop baffle at left and right sides of the feed inlet of the conveyer belt.
Further, L-type rib is provided on the measurement bracket, two ribs of the L-type rib are mutually perpendicular to, L One rib of type rib is used for the limit of workpiece other end when push cylinder workpiece pressing, and another rib of L-type rib is used The limit of workpiece other end when compression cylinder workpiece pressing.
Further, the sliding block is equipped with U-shaped groove, and camera fixed frame bottom is equipped with stripe shape sliding block, and the sliding block is logical U-shaped groove is crossed to be sleeved on bar shaped sliding rail.
Further, the measurement bracket is equipped with magnetic railings ruler, and the piston rod end connection second of the compression cylinder pushes away Flitch is provided with and the matched magnetic grid head of the magnetic railings ruler on the second scraping wings.
Further, the overturning drive module includes the first bearing, the second bearing and tumble cylinder, and the first bearing is fixed On pedestal, the second bearing, which is fixed on, to be measured on bracket, and the both ends of tumble cylinder are hinged with the first bearing and the second bearing respectively.
Workpiece can be cut into one one workpiece in preposition cut off operation by the long ribbon shape sheet metal component of an entirety, After workpiece completes cut off operation, the strip sheet metal component promotion that the workpiece after cut-out can still not cut off travels forward, and The feed inlet for entering conveyer belt front end by the discharge port of preposition cut off operation is limited the movement side of workpiece by two pieces of postive stop baffles To that will not shift, workpiece enters detection device by two pieces of postive stop baffles;Workpiece can be by conveyer belt band after entering conveyer belt Dynamic to accelerate, the movement velocity of conveyer belt setting is 1.5-2 times of discharge outlet work speed in preposition cut off operation, workpiece In quickly entering detection device under the acceleration of conveyer belt drives, by close to switching and arriving at stop location, being blocked by block It can't continue to exercise, the signal of workpiece process is received close to switch, and transmit the signal to controller, controller control pushes away It supplies gas cylinder setting in motion, workpiece is pushed to the L-type rib for measuring on bracket and being measured bracket by push cylinder from conveyer belt One rib blocks, at this time compression cylinder cylinder moving, and workpiece is pressed to another rib direction of the L ribs for measuring bracket Tightly, when compression cylinder and push cylinder are completed to compress operation, workpiece, which is in, measures position;Position is measured when workpiece reaches Afterwards, parallel rays is reflected using speculum group, so that directional light is sequentially passed through four mounting holes, is detected by industrial camera The formed image after four mounting holes successively, and the image is compared and analyzed with standard picture, to mounting hole Whether qualification is judged;If the image shot is identical as standard picture, then it represents that the mounting hole of guard frame rail to be measured is qualified, If the image shot is differed with standard picture, image has that unfilled corner or the center of circle are inconsistent, then it represents that shelf to be measured The mounting hole of crossbeam is unqualified.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the configuration of the present invention is simple is compact, and production cost is low, and the detection process of mounting hole continuously carries out online, without interrupting Production process, greatly increases the production efficiency and detection efficiency, and is monitored in real time using testing result, effectively avoids producing Occur continuous underproof phenomenon in the process, improves the quality of production.
2, the present invention reflects parallel rays using speculum group, and directional light is made to sequentially pass through four mounting holes, leads to The industrial camera detection formed image after four mounting holes successively is crossed, and the image and standard picture are carried out to score Analysis, to which whether qualification judges to mounting hole;If the image shot is identical as standard picture, then it represents that shelf to be measured are horizontal The mounting hole of beam is qualified, if the image shot is differed with standard picture, image has that unfilled corner or the center of circle are inconsistent, Then indicate that the mounting hole of guard frame rail to be measured is unqualified;The detection process is convenient, and accuracy of detection is high.
3, the present invention realizes automatic charging, automatic detection and the automatic blanking of detection process, and whole process is without artificial Processing avoids measurement error caused by the various human factors that manpower detection easily occurs;Whole device high degree of automation, pole It is big to improve detection efficiency and detection quality.
4, the present invention disclosure satisfy that different size guard frame rails by the position of screw drive mechanism adjustment member microscope group Detection, improves the applicability of detection device.
5, entire measuring device is isolated from the outside world by the present invention using closing shell, provides closed measuring environment, no Only completely cut off light, avoided influence of the interference to measurement result of ambient, additionally it is possible to prevent external environment from being filled to detection The pollution set improves the service life of equipment.
6, the light beam of coincidence is shot using an industrial camera, larger mounting hole image can be shot, from And improve the accuracy judged.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is described in further detail for embodiment in below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but does not constitute to the present invention's Any restrictions.
Fig. 1 be the present invention it is a kind of using single optic path detect guard frame rail mounting hole whether the solid of qualified device Figure.
Fig. 2 be the present invention it is a kind of using single optic path detect guard frame rail mounting hole whether the main view of qualified device Figure.
Fig. 3 be the present invention it is a kind of using single optic path detect guard frame rail mounting hole whether the vertical view of qualified device Figure.
Fig. 4, which is that the present invention is a kind of, using single optic path to be detected guard frame rail mounting hole whether qualified device is looked up Figure.
Fig. 5, which is that the present invention is a kind of, using single optic path to be detected guard frame rail mounting hole whether the light path of qualified device is shown It is intended to.
In figure, 1- pedestals, 2- workpiece, 3- conveyer belts, 4- push cylinders, 5- measure bracket, 6- industrial cameras, 7- and compress gas Cylinder, 8- close to switch, 9- blocks, 10- cameras fixed frame, 11- positioning motors, 12- ball-screws, 13- shaft couplings, 14- sliding blocks, 15- postive stop baffles, 16-L types rib, 17- holders, 18- bearing blocks, the first scraping wings of 19-, the second scraping wings of 20-, 21- bar shapeds Sliding rail, 22- through-holes, the first bearings of 23-, the second bearings of 24-, 25- tumble cylinders, 26- sources of parallel light, the first speculums of 27-, The second speculums of 28-, 29- thirds speculum, the 4th speculums of 30-, the 5th speculums of 31-, the 6th speculums of 32-.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further detailed below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Shown in refering to fig. 1~5, of the invention whether a kind of using single optic path to detect guard frame rail mounting hole qualified Device includes pedestal 1, conveyer belt 3, close switch 8, block 9, push cylinder 4, measures bracket 5, portal frame, image taking mould Block, closing shell and compression cylinder 7, the closing shell be fixed on pedestal 1, the conveyer belt 3, approach switch 8, block 9, It measures bracket 5, portal frame, image taking module and compression cylinder 7 and is arranged at enclosure;The conveyer belt 3 is arranged On pedestal 1, the feed inlet of conveyer belt 3 connects the discharge port of preposition cut off operation, and the end of the conveyer belt 3 is along conveyer belt 3 Direction is disposed with close to switch 8 and block 9, described to be embedded on pedestal 1 close to switch 8 and for detecting corresponding position Whether there are the process of workpiece 2, the block 9 to be fixed on 1 top of pedestal and for being limited to workpiece 2 on pedestal 1;The conveying The push cylinder 4 of 3 carriage direction of conveyer belt setting is provided perpendicular to 3 side, the other side, which is provided with, measures bracket 5, connects Control push cylinder 4 moves after nearly switch 8 triggers, and the guard frame rail to be measured on conveyer belt 3 is pushed to measurement support by push cylinder 4 On frame 5;The compression cylinder 7 is arranged on measuring bracket 5 and close to the feed inlet of conveyer belt 3, and the compression cylinder 7 is used for edge 3 direction of motion workpiece pressing 2 of conveyer belt;The portal frame, which is fixed on, to be measured right over bracket 5, and the left and right ends of portal frame pass through Two holders 17 are fixed on pedestal 1;It is driven by two rotation axis connect bases 1, the overturning at the both ends for measuring bracket 5 Dynamic model block is separately connected pedestal 1 and measures bracket 5, and overturning drive module drives the measurement bracket 5 to be rotated along two when moving Axis rotates.
Described image taking module includes source of parallel light, industrial camera 6 and speculum group, the source of parallel light and industrial phase Machine 6 is arranged at 5 bottom of measurement bracket, is set on workpiece 2 there are four mounting hole, respectively the first mounting hole, second are installed Hole, third mounting hole and the 4th mounting hole measure and are additionally provided with two through-holes 22 on bracket 2, and two through-holes 22 are used for parallel rays Across bracket 2 is measured, each speculum in the speculum group is obliquely installed horizontal by 45 degree, the speculum Group includes the first speculum 27, the second speculum 28, third speculum 29, the 4th speculum 30, the 5th speculum 31 and the 6th Speculum 32, first speculum 27, the second speculum 28, third speculum 29 it is identical with the height of the 6th speculum 32 and It is respectively positioned on the top for measuring bracket 5, the 4th speculum 30, the height of the 5th speculum 31 are identical and be respectively positioned on described The lower section of bracket 5 is measured, first speculum 27 is arranged in the surface of the first mounting hole, and the setting of the industrial camera 6 exists The underface of first speculum 27, second speculum 28 are arranged in the surface of the second mounting hole, and the source of parallel light is set It sets in the underface of the second mounting hole, the third speculum 29 is arranged in the surface of third mounting hole, the 4th reflection Mirror 30 is mounted on the underface of third mounting hole, and the 5th speculum 31 is mounted on the underface of the 4th mounting hole, and described the Six speculums 32 are mounted on the surface of the 4th mounting hole;The parallel rays that the source of parallel light projects passes through the second installation successively Hole, the second speculum 28, third speculum 29, third mounting hole, the 4th speculum 30, the 5th speculum 31, the 6th mounting hole, It is irradiated on industrial camera 6 after 6th speculum 32, the first speculum 27 and the first mounting hole.
First speculum, 27 and second speculum 28 is mounted on by the first speculum mounting base on portal frame, the Three speculums 29, the 4th speculum 30, the 5th speculum 31 and the 6th speculum 32 are mounted on by the second microscope group mounting base On portal frame.
The present apparatus further includes lead-screw driving device, and the screw drive mechanism includes positioning motor 11, shaft coupling 13 and rolling Ballscrew 12, the ball-screw 12 are arranged in parallel with conveyer belt 3, and the ball-screw 12 is fixed on camera by bearing block 18 On fixed frame 10, one end of the ball-screw 12 connects positioning motor 11 by shaft coupling 13, is covered on the ball-screw 12 Equipped with sliding block 14, the second microscope group mounting base is fixedly connected with sliding block 14, and the positioning motor 11 drives the ball-screw It drives when 12 rotation and is transported along 12 straight line of ball-screw above the measurement bracket 5 with the second microscope group mounting base that sliding block 14 is connect It is dynamic.
The push cylinder 4 is arranged at the middle part of the conveyer belt 3, and the front end of push cylinder 4 is provided with the first scraping wings 19.The position that push cylinder 4 is arranged is not limited in the middle part of conveyer belt 3, can also be 3 middle part of conveyer belt close to discharge end Direction, position are adjustable;The position of push cylinder 4 depends primarily on the length for the workpiece for needing to detect, in 4 position of push cylinder As long as ensureing that distance of the push cylinder 4 apart from block 9 is equal to the half of Workpiece length when adjustment, ensures that push away in this way Cylinder 4 of supplying gas is constantly in the middle part of workpiece when pushing workpiece.The contact surface of first scraping wings 19 and workpiece 2 is perpendicular to pedestal 1 Plane, and the contact surface of the first scraping wings 20 and workpiece is parallel to the direction of motion of conveyer belt, and push cylinder 4 is direct when moving It is by the first scraping wings 20 that workpiece is flat-pushing to 5 direction of bracket is measured.
The measurement bracket 5 is provided with slope close to the side of the conveyer belt 3.It measures bracket 5 and drives mould in overturning If the effect without the slope when being rotated around rotation axis under the action of block inevitably result in measure bracket 5 edge and pedestal 1 it Between touch, cause rotation cannot be normally carried out;Slope can facilitate workpiece 2 to enter measurement bracket 5 from pedestal 1 simultaneously In, prevent workpiece from being blocked in the junction of pedestal 1 and measurement bracket 5.
Postive stop baffle 15 is both provided at left and right sides of the feed inlet of the conveyer belt 3.Two pieces of postive stop baffles 15 are parallel to be set It sets, and the spacing between two pieces of postive stop baffles 15 is equal or slightly larger than the width of conveyer belt.
L-type rib 16 is provided on the measurement bracket 5, two ribs of the L-type rib 16 are mutually perpendicular to, L-type gear One rib on side 16 is used for the limit of 2 other end of workpiece, another rib of L-type rib 16 when 4 workpiece pressing 2 of push cylinder The limit of 2 other end of workpiece when for 7 workpiece pressing 2 of compression cylinder.
The sliding block 14 is equipped with U-shaped groove, and 10 bottom of camera fixed frame is equipped with stripe shape sliding block 14, and the sliding block 14 passes through U-shaped groove is sleeved on bar shaped sliding rail 21.Sliding block 14 is in the collective effect lower edge of bar shaped sliding rail 21 and ball-screw 12 and conveying The parallel direction of tape motion direction is done to move along a straight line back and forth.
The measurement bracket 5 is equipped with magnetic railings ruler, and the piston rod end of the compression cylinder 7 connects the second scraping wings 20, It is provided on second scraping wings 20 and the matched magnetic grid head of the magnetic railings ruler.Before compression cylinder 7 being driven when compression cylinder 7 moves Second scraping wings 20 movement at end, drives magnetic grid head to move synchronously, magnetic grid head detects compression cylinder 7 when the second scraping wings 20 moves Mobile distance can calculate the length of workpiece according to the data of magnetic railings ruler when 7 initial position of compression cylinder.The master of magnetic railings ruler Act on is when replacing the various sizes of workpiece of measurement, to standard workpiece measurement of length.
The overturning drive module includes the first bearing 23, the second bearing 24 and tumble cylinder 25, and the first bearing 23 is fixed On pedestal 1, the second bearing 24, which is fixed on, to be measured on bracket 5, the both ends of tumble cylinder 25 respectively with the first bearing 23 and second Bearing 24 is hinged.The bottom of tumble cylinder 25 is hinged with the first bearing 23, the piston rod end of tumble cylinder 26 and the second bearing 24 is hinged, and the first bearing 23 is fixed, can be rotated around the first bearing 23 when tumble cylinder 25 moves, and overturns gas The piston rod end of cylinder 25 can drive the second bearing 29 around the two rotation axis cycle rotation within a certain angle for measuring bracket, turn over Turn drive module practicality cam mechanism principle, ensure that measuring mechanism rotates within the scope of certain angle, facilitate blanking procedure into Row.
Embodiment provided above is the better embodiment of the present invention, only is used for facilitating illustrating the present invention, not to this hair It is bright to make any form of restriction, any those of ordinary skill in the art, if not departing from the put forward skill of the present invention In the range of art feature, using the equivalent embodiment for locally changing or modifying made by disclosed technology contents, and Without departing from the technical feature content of the present invention, in the range of still falling within the technology of the present invention feature.

Claims (10)

1. it is a kind of using single optic path detect guard frame rail mounting hole whether qualified device, it is characterised in that:Including pedestal (1), conveyer belt(3), close to switch(8), block(9), push cylinder(4), measure bracket(5), portal frame, image taking mould Block, closing shell and compression cylinder(7), the closing shell is fixed on pedestal(1)On, the conveyer belt(3), close to switch (8), block(9), measure bracket(5), portal frame, image taking module and compression cylinder(7)It is arranged at enclosure; The conveyer belt(3)It is arranged in pedestal(1)On, conveyer belt(3)Feed inlet connect the discharge port of preposition cut off operation, it is described defeated Send band(3)End along conveyer belt(3)Direction is disposed with close to switch(8)And block(9), described close to switch(8)It is interior Embedded in pedestal(1)Go up and be used to detect the pedestal of corresponding position(1)On whether have workpiece(2)By the block(9)It is fixed on Pedestal(1)Top is simultaneously used for workpiece(2)It is limited;The conveyer belt(3)Side be provided perpendicular to conveyer belt(3)Fortune The push cylinder for sending direction to be arranged(4), the other side is provided with measurement bracket(5), close to switch(8)Push cylinder is controlled after triggering (4)Movement, push cylinder(4)By conveyer belt(3)On guard frame rail to be measured be pushed to measurement bracket(5)On;The compression gas Cylinder(7)Setting is measuring bracket(5)Upper and close conveyer belt(3)Feed inlet, the compression cylinder(7)For along conveyer belt (3)Direction of motion workpiece pressing(2);The portal frame is fixed on measurement bracket(5)The left and right ends of surface, portal frame pass through Two holders(17)It is fixed on pedestal(1)On;The measurement bracket(5)Both ends pass through two rotation axis connect bases(1), turn over Turn drive module and is separately connected pedestal(1)With measurement bracket(5), the measurement bracket is driven when overturning drive module movement(5) It is rotated along two rotation axis;
Described image taking module includes source of parallel light, industrial camera(6)And speculum group, the source of parallel light and industrial camera (6)It is arranged at the measurement bracket(5)Bottom, workpiece(2)On set there are four mounting hole, respectively the first mounting hole, second Mounting hole, third mounting hole and the 4th mounting hole, each speculum in the speculum group incline horizontal by 45 degree Tiltedly setting, the speculum group include the first speculum(27), the second speculum(28), third speculum(29), the 4th reflection Mirror(30), the 5th speculum(31)With the 6th speculum(32), first speculum(27), the second speculum(28), third Speculum(29)With the 6th speculum(32)Height it is identical and be respectively positioned on the measurement bracket(5)Top, the described 4th is anti- Penetrate mirror(30), the 5th speculum(31)Height it is identical and be respectively positioned on the measurement bracket(5)Lower section, first speculum (27)It is arranged in the surface of the first mounting hole, the industrial camera(6)It is arranged in the first speculum(27)Underface, it is described Second speculum(28)It is arranged in the surface of the second mounting hole, the source of parallel light is arranged in the underface of the second mounting hole, The third speculum(29)It is arranged in the surface of third mounting hole, the 4th speculum(30)Mounted on third mounting hole Underface, the 5th speculum(31)Mounted on the underface of the 4th mounting hole, the 6th speculum(32)It is mounted on The surface of 4th mounting hole;The parallel rays that the source of parallel light projects passes through the second mounting hole, the second speculum successively (28), third speculum(29), third mounting hole, the 4th speculum(30), the 5th speculum(31), the 6th mounting hole, the 6th Speculum(32), the first speculum(27)It is irradiated to industrial camera with after the first mounting hole(6)On.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of using single optic path detect guard frame rail mounting hole whether qualified device, It is characterized in that:First speculum(27)With the second speculum(28)Gantry is mounted on by the first speculum mounting base On frame, third speculum(29), the 4th speculum(30), the 5th speculum(31)With the 6th speculum(32)Pass through the second mirror Group mounting base is mounted on portal frame.
3. it is according to claim 2 it is a kind of using single optic path detect guard frame rail mounting hole whether qualified device, It is characterized in that:Further include lead-screw driving device, the screw drive mechanism includes positioning motor(11), shaft coupling(13)And rolling Ballscrew(12), the ball-screw(12)With conveyer belt(3)It is arranged in parallel, the ball-screw(12)Pass through bearing block(18) It is fixed on camera fixed frame(10)On, the ball-screw(12)One end pass through shaft coupling(13)Connect positioning motor(11), The ball-screw(12)On be set with sliding block(14), the second microscope group mounting base and sliding block(14)It is fixedly connected, it is described fixed Position motor(11)Drive the ball-screw(12)Drive and sliding block when rotation(14)Second microscope group mounting base of connection is described Measure bracket(5)Top is along ball-screw(12)Linear motion.
4. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of using single optic path detect guard frame rail mounting hole whether qualified device, It is characterized in that:The push cylinder(4)It is arranged in the conveyer belt(3)Middle part, push cylinder(4)Front end be provided with One scraping wings(19).
5. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of using single optic path detect guard frame rail mounting hole whether qualified device, It is characterized in that:The measurement bracket(5)Close to the conveyer belt(3)Side be provided with slope.
6. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of using single optic path detect guard frame rail mounting hole whether qualified device, It is characterized in that:The conveyer belt(3)Feed inlet at left and right sides of be both provided with postive stop baffle(15).
7. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of using single optic path detect guard frame rail mounting hole whether qualified device, It is characterized in that:The measurement bracket(5)On be provided with L-type rib(16), the L-type rib(16)Two ribs mutually hang down Directly, L-type rib(16)A rib be used for push cylinder(4)Workpiece pressing(2)When workpiece(2)The limit of the other end, L-type gear Side(16)Another rib be used for compression cylinder(7)Workpiece pressing(2)When workpiece(2)The limit of the other end.
8. it is according to claim 3 it is a kind of using single optic path detect guard frame rail mounting hole whether qualified device, It is characterized in that:The sliding block(14)It is equipped with U-shaped groove, camera fixed frame(10)Bottom is equipped with stripe shape sliding block(14), described Sliding block(14)It is sleeved on bar shaped sliding rail by U-shaped groove(21)On.
9. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of using single optic path detect guard frame rail mounting hole whether qualified device, It is characterized in that:The measurement bracket(5)It is equipped with magnetic railings ruler, the compression cylinder(7)Piston rod end connection second push away Flitch(20), the second scraping wings(20)On be provided with and the matched magnetic grid head of the magnetic railings ruler.
10. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of using single optic path detect guard frame rail mounting hole whether qualified device, It is characterized in that:The overturning drive module includes the first bearing(23), the second bearing(24)And tumble cylinder(25), first Seat(23)It is fixed on pedestal(1)On, the second bearing(24)It is fixed on measurement bracket(5)On, tumble cylinder(25)Both ends difference With the first bearing(23)With the second bearing(24)It is hinged.
CN201610200235.4A 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 It is a kind of using single optic path detect guard frame rail mounting hole whether qualified device Expired - Fee Related CN105891224B (en)

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