CN105884026B - A kind of method of the microbe carrier and the formula pollution administration water body that drifts along of core shell structure - Google Patents

A kind of method of the microbe carrier and the formula pollution administration water body that drifts along of core shell structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105884026B
CN105884026B CN201610270976.XA CN201610270976A CN105884026B CN 105884026 B CN105884026 B CN 105884026B CN 201610270976 A CN201610270976 A CN 201610270976A CN 105884026 B CN105884026 B CN 105884026B
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carrier
outer housing
core body
porous
silk
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CN105884026A (en
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罗璐
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Beijing Qingyuan in the Department of environmental protection science and technology limited company
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Beijing Qingyuan In Department Of Environmental Protection Science And Technology Ltd Co
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes
    • C02F3/301Aerobic and anaerobic treatment in the same reactor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F2003/001Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage using granular carriers or supports for the microorganisms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2305/00Use of specific compounds during water treatment
    • C02F2305/06Nutrients for stimulating the growth of microorganisms

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
  • Immobilizing And Processing Of Enzymes And Microorganisms (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of microbe carrier of core shell structure, including outer housing, core body and protection net cover, the outer housing and the core body are porous microgap structure, the outer housing passes through aerobic microbiological culture implantation maturation process, the core body cultivates implantation maturation process by anaerobe, the core body is placed among the outer housing, and coats one layer of protection net cover in the external of the outer housing.The present invention produces gas by anaerobic bacteria and floats automatically, sink with the oxygen-enriched nitrogen release of the water surface, that carrys out high-efficiency low energy consumption handles sewage using biological respinse, for the oxygen-enriched varying environment with bottom anaerobism in sewage water body upper layer, the biologically advantage for playing aerobic/anaerobic bacteria respectively realizes the sewage degradation treatment of high-efficiency low energy consumption.The present invention discloses a kind of manufacturing methods of the microbe carrier of core shell structure and a kind of method for the formula pollution administration water body that drifts along.

Description

A kind of method of the microbe carrier and the formula pollution administration water body that drifts along of core shell structure
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of microbe carrier of core shell structure and the method for the formula pollution administration water body that drifts along, and belongs to sewage The technical field of bioengineering of processing.
Background technique
The biological treatment of sewage is the natural process of a microbial life process, is thrown compared to physics and chemical treatment method Money is few, and low energy consumption.
Sewage Biological Treatment be generally divided into aerobic microbiological processing and the raw speck processing of anaerobism and, these two types of microbe survivals Oxygen environment requirement completely contradict, while each having irreplaceable biochemical reaction advantage.In order to give full play to The different advantage of two classes biology, sewage is usually separated undergo " anaerobism " and " aerobic " this twice work respectively in timing and space Sequence is biodegradable efficiently thorough in the hope of sewage treatment.
Because of the difference of aerobic/anaerobic microbe survival condition and incompatible, two kinds of bioprocess reactions are being carried out When transition and conversion, need respectively in time or spatially to carry out environment the condition segmentation conversion of aerobic/anaerobic, it is then right The conversion that flora carries out aerobic/anaerobic flora is cultivated again, this will all occupy and consume plenty of time and place, is caused at sewage It manages biological method and promotes and applies the low rate bottleneck that time-consuming takes up a large area, seriously constrain pushing away for dirty water living creature processing technique Wide application.
Water body in nature, especially impounded body, no matter natural or artificial water body, especially eutrophy Anoxic is presented from bottom to oxygen-enriched water layer, certainly since water surface connects naturally from bottom to top for seriously polluted water body Touch the high atmosphere of oxygen content and be in oxygen-enriched state, and bottom biological activity oxygen depleted and be in anaerobic condition.
By water body above and below manual agitation, this aerobic/anaerobic micropopulation alternating action may be implemented, but device is high Expensive and energy consumption.
Aerobic/anaerobic organism must be set in relatively existing Sewage Biological Treatment on space or timing and react incompatible The technical vulnerability of macro environment, the invention proposes a kind of technical methods of micro that setting aerobic/anaerobic is compatible, pass through Anaerobic bacteria production gas floats automatically and the oxygen-enriched nitrogen release of the water surface is sunk, and that carrys out high-efficiency low energy consumption handles sewage using biological respinse New departure.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the sides of a kind of microbe carrier of core shell structure and the formula pollution administration water body that drifts along Method, is floated automatically by anaerobic bacteria production gas and the oxygen-enriched nitrogen release of the water surface is sunk, and carrys out utilizing at biological respinse for high-efficiency low energy consumption Sewage is managed, for the oxygen-enriched varying environment with bottom anaerobism in sewage water body upper layer, the biology for playing aerobic/anaerobic bacteria respectively is anti- Advantage is answered, realizes the sewage degradation treatment of high-efficiency low energy consumption.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical scheme:
A kind of microbe carrier of core shell structure, including outer housing, core body and protection net cover, the outer housing and institute Stating core body is porous microgap structure, and the outer housing passes through aerobic microbiological culture implantation maturation process, the core body Implantation maturation process is cultivated by anaerobe, the core body is placed among the outer housing, and in the outer housing Outside one layer of protection net cover of cladding.
Further, it is put into several foamed plastic beads between the core body and the outer housing and adjusts specific gravity, And guarantee the core body and the outer housing arranged concentric, while foamed plastic bead also being required to be evenly distributed in the ball Between core and the outer housing.
The outer housing and the core body use clay, active carbon particle, carbon fiber wire, organic fiber and inorfil Silk is made.
The inorfil silk includes any one of asbestos fibre silk, mineral fibres silk, glass fiber and carbon fiber Silk;Preferably, the carbon fiber wire, organic fiber silk, inorfil silk diameter 10 microns -200 microns, it is of length no more than 10mm, the granularity of the active carbon particle is between 30-200 mesh.
Wherein, the clay accounts for the 40% of volume parts, and the active carbon particle accounts for the 30% of volume parts, it is described to have Machine fiber is preferably polyethylene fibre, accounts for the 15% of volume parts, and the inorfil silk accounts for the 15% of volume parts, the nothing Carbon fiber wire in machine fiber filament accounts for the 10% of volume parts, other inorfil silks account for the 5% of volume parts.
The protection net cover uses any one of plastic wire, steel wire, aluminium alloy net or wire netting.
A kind of manufacturing method of the microbe carrier of the core shell structure, the outer housing are divided into two half shells, by Two half shells are docked, and two half shells of the outer housing and the core body are respectively by clay, active carbon particle, carbon Fiber filament raw material, organic fiber and inorfil silk are mixed by kneading, are dried in the shade after being then punched into type, then carry out protective atmosphere Sinter molding, controls the organic fiber and vaporizes during the sintering process and form hole, and the carbon fiber wire raw material is being sintered When be carbonized, formed active carbon particle between carbon fiber wire channel;Two half shells of the outer housing are passed through into aerobic microbiological Implantation maturation process is cultivated, by the core body after anaerobe cultivates implantation maturation process, the core body is put Enter in outer housing made of two half shells fasten, and coats one layer of protection net cover in the external of the outer housing.
Further, several foamed plastic bead tune are put into the gap between the core body and the outer housing Specific gravity is saved, and guarantees the core body and the outer housing arranged concentric, while foamed plastic bead also being required uniformly to be distributed Between the core body and the outer housing.
The organic fiber uses the organic fiber of low temperature volatilization, such as polyethylene fiber.
The protection net cover uses any one of plastic wire, steel wire, aluminium alloy net or wire netting.
The clay accounts for the 40% of volume parts, and the active carbon particle accounts for the 30% of volume parts, the organic fiber Preferably polyethylene fibre, accounts for the 15% of volume parts, and the inorfil silk accounts for the 15% of volume parts.
A method of formula of drifting along pollution administration water body, the carrier of at least inside and outside two layers porous microgap structure of use, wherein Pass through aerobic microbiological culture implantation maturation process, internally positioned porous microgap structure warp positioned at external porous microgap structure Anaerobe culture implantation maturation process is crossed, makes carrier when sinking to water bottom, anaerobic bacteria digests ammonia nitrogen and generates nitrogen simultaneously It remains in the porous microgap structure of carrier, the specific gravity of carrier reduces and floats to the water surface upwards, when carrier emerges, carries The aerobic bacteria of volume surrounding starts to clear up the organic contamination ingredient in water body, while remaining in internal anaerobic bacteria and being in anaerobism ring Border;When carrier is kept afloat, the nitrogen in porous microgap structure outside carrier is discharged into the atmosphere, to make the more of carrier Microgap structure gradually water-filling in hole is sunk to water bottom as specific gravity increases again, is recycled with this.
Preferably, the carrier uses spherical structure, and spherical shape is also respectively adopted in the porous microgap structure of inside and outside two layers of carrier Structure.
Further, several foamed plastic balls are added to adjust specific gravity between inside and outside two layers porous microgap structure, and Guarantee two layers of porous microgap structure arranged concentric, while foamed plastic bead also being required to be evenly distributed in two layers of porous microgap knot Between structure.
Further, one layer of protection net cover is coated in the outside of the porous microgap structure of outer layer.
The protection net cover uses any one of plastic wire, steel wire, aluminium alloy net or wire netting.
The carrier made is thrown among sewage water body to be processed, sinks to the anaerobic bacteria in the carrier of sewage water bottom Obtain optimum anaerobic environment, digestion ammonia nitrogen generates nitrogen, carrier with the increase specific gravity of anaerobic bacteria production nitrogen mitigate by Step floats up to the water surface.The aerobic bacteria of implantation obtains suitable oxygen-enriched environment condition in the shell of carrier, and it is organic to start resolution water body The work of pollutant component, the anaerobic condition for maintaining carrier inside protect anaerobic bacteria flora.When haydite sphere is kept afloat When, after the microgap of carrier outer surface touches air, vapour lock caused by raw water body tension rapidly disappears, and will carry rapidly intracorporal Nitrogen is discharged into the atmosphere, and carrier is gradually filled with water by microgap, and specific gravity increases and sinks under water, thus start it is next it is floating/ It is heavy --- the circulation of aerobic/anaerobic resolution processing sewage.
The present invention discloses a kind of microbe carrier of the core shell structure of layering inside and outside made of clay composite material, makes It obtains interior spheroid and outer housing is respectively formed suitable aerobic/anaerobic flora while adhering to the microenvironment of existence, and ectonexine phase respectively Defaecation is interconnected in mass transfer and exhaust, outer layer is coated by protection net cover.When the top and the bottom of sewage water body are respectively formed aerobic/anaerobic ring When border, the microbe carrier of core shell structure therein is put under the activity of internal anaerobic-aerobic flora, it can be automatically in water body Upper and lower porpoising, organic matter of sewage ingredient required for digestion respectively, realizes the purpose of organic matter of sewage resolution respectively, solves In traditional wastewater biological treatment process, due to the environmental condition conversion of aerobic/anaerobic space-time, aerobic/anaerobic microbiologic population Although facility cost caused by displacement, operation energy consumption are low, the technical bottleneck restricted by low operational efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail below based on the drawings and embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the microbe carrier of core shell structure described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of outer housing.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of microbe carrier of core shell structure described in the embodiment of the present invention, including outer housing 1, ball Core 2 and protection net cover 4, the outer housing 1 and the core body 2 are porous microgap structure, and the outer housing 1 is by aerobic Microculture implantation maturation process, the core body 2 cultivate implantation maturation process by anaerobe, and the core body is set One layer of protection net cover 4 is coated among the outer housing, and in the external of the outer housing 1, is prevented between carrier mutually Touch wound and with side wall wipe clashing and breaking it is bad.
Further, it is put into several foamed plastic beads 3 between the core body 2 and the outer housing 1 and adjusts ratio Weight, and guarantee the core body and the outer housing arranged concentric, while foamed plastic bead also being required to be evenly distributed in institute It states between core body and the outer housing.Designing in this way is advantageous in that, when carrier emerges, the gas of upper carrier is first It first discharges, causes the ratio of upper carrier great, so the top for making carrier release gas deflects down, promote other portions The gas release divided.
The outer housing 1 and the core body 2 are using clay, active carbon particle, carbon fiber wire, organic fiber and inorganic fibre Dimension silk is made.
Wherein, the clay accounts for the 40% of volume parts, as microorganism implantation substrate and sphere structure and adhesive;
The active carbon particle accounts for the 30% of volume parts, adheres to bed for microorganism;
The inorfil silk includes any one of asbestos fibre silk, mineral fibres silk, glass fiber and carbon fiber Silk;Preferably, the carbon fiber wire, organic fiber silk, inorfil silk diameter 10 microns -200 microns, it is of length no more than 10mm, the granularity of the active carbon particle is between 30-200 mesh.
The organic fiber accounts for the 15% of volume parts, the organic fiber to be volatilized using low temperature, is selected as polyethylene kind fibre Dimension makes it volatilize to form exhaust pipe in sintering, can also be used as sewage because of concentration difference mass transfer channel;
The inorfil silk accounts for the 15% of volume parts, plays the role of high temperature resistant, enhances spherical shell, selection glass fibre, Quartz glass fibre, boron fibre, ceramic fibre etc..
Wherein the carbon fiber wire in the inorfil silk accounts for the 10% of volume parts, and carbon fiber wire raw material such as bamboo fibre exists Under maturing temperature, enhancing sphere structure effect is carbonized in roasting, forms the carbon fiber wire channel between carbon particle, and enhancing is same The restoring force of kind flora;Other inorfil silks account for the 5% of volume parts.
The protection net cover uses any one of plastic wire, steel wire, aluminium alloy net or wire netting.
Embodiment two
The manufacturing method of the microbe carrier of core shell structure described in the present embodiment, the outer housing are divided into two half-shells Body is docked by two half shells, when two half shells is made, the edge of docking need to be made snap fastener form in order to It fastens and coheres.
Two half shells of the outer housing and the core body respectively by clay, active carbon particle, carbon fiber wire raw material, Organic fiber and inorfil silk are mixed by kneading, are dried in the shade after being then punched into type, then carry out protective atmosphere sinter molding.
Two half shells and core body of outer housing, because of function difference, formula rate is different.For outer housing and core Body please provides preferred formula rate respectively.
It controls the organic fiber and vaporizes during the sintering process and form hole, and the carbon fiber wire raw material is in sintering Carbonization forms the carbon fiber wire channel between active carbon particle;Two half shells of the outer housing are trained by aerobic microbiological Implantation maturation process is supported, by the core body after anaerobe cultivates implantation maturation process, the core body is put into In outer housing made of two half shells fasten, and coat one layer of protection net cover in the external of the outer housing, prevent carrier it Between mutually touch wound and with side wall wipe clashing and breaking it is bad.
Further, several foamed plastic bead tune are put into the gap between the core body and the outer housing Specific gravity is saved, and guarantees the core body and the outer housing arranged concentric, while foamed plastic bead also being required uniformly to be distributed Between the core body and the outer housing.Designing in this way is advantageous in that, when carrier emerges, the gas of upper carrier Body discharges first, causes the ratio of upper carrier great, so the top for making carrier release gas deflects down, promotes it The gas of his part discharges.
The organic fiber uses the organic fiber of low temperature volatilization, such as polyethylene fiber.
The protection net cover uses any one of plastic wire, steel wire, aluminium alloy net or wire netting.
The clay accounts for the 40% of volume parts, and the active carbon particle accounts for the 30% of volume parts, the organic fiber Preferably polyethylene fibre accounts for the 15% of volume parts, and the inorfil silk accounts for the 15% of volume parts, the inorfil Carbon fiber wire accounts for the 10% of volume parts in silk, other inorfil silks account for the 5% of volume fraction.
Embodiment three
The method of formula of drifting along described in the present embodiment pollution administration water body, at least inside and outside two layers porous microgap structure of use Carrier, wherein being located at external porous microgap structure passes through aerobic microbiological culture implantation maturation process, internally positioned is porous Microgap structure cultivates implantation maturation process by anaerobe, makes carrier when sinking to water bottom, and anaerobic bacteria digests ammonia nitrogen It generates nitrogen and remains in the porous microgap structure of carrier, the specific gravity of carrier reduces and floats to the water surface upwards, floating in carrier Out when the water surface, the aerobic bacteria of carrier outer layer starts to clear up the organic contamination ingredient in water body, while remaining in internal anaerobism Bacterium is in anaerobic environment;When carrier is kept afloat, the nitrogen in porous microgap structure outside carrier is discharged into the atmosphere, To make the porous microgap structure of carrier gradually water-filling, water bottom is sunk to again as specific gravity increases, is recycled with this.
Preferably, the carrier uses spherical structure, and spherical shape is also respectively adopted in the porous microgap structure of inside and outside two layers of carrier Structure.
Further, several foamed plastic balls are added to adjust specific gravity between inside and outside two layers porous microgap structure, and Guarantee two layers of porous microgap structure arranged concentric, while foamed plastic bead also being required to be evenly distributed in two layers of porous microgap knot Between structure.
Further, one layer of protection net cover is coated in the outside of the porous microgap structure of outer layer.
The protection net cover uses any one of plastic wire, steel wire, aluminium alloy net or wire netting.
The carrier made is thrown among sewage water body to be processed, sinks to the anaerobic bacteria in the carrier of sewage water bottom Obtain optimum anaerobic environment, digestion ammonia nitrogen generates nitrogen, carrier with the increase specific gravity of anaerobic bacteria production nitrogen mitigate by Step floats up to the water surface.The aerobic bacteria of implantation obtains suitable oxygen-enriched environment condition in the shell of carrier, and it is organic to start resolution water body The work of pollutant component, the anaerobic condition for maintaining carrier inside protect anaerobic bacteria flora.When haydite sphere is kept afloat When, after the microgap of carrier outer surface touches air, vapour lock caused by raw water body tension rapidly disappears, and will carry rapidly intracorporal Nitrogen is discharged into the atmosphere, and carrier is gradually filled with water by microgap, and specific gravity increases and sinks under water, thus start it is next it is floating/ It is heavy --- the circulation of aerobic/anaerobic resolution processing sewage.
The present invention discloses a kind of microbe carrier of the core shell structure of layering inside and outside made of clay composite material, makes It obtains interior spheroid and outer housing is respectively formed suitable aerobic/anaerobic flora while adhering to the microenvironment of existence, and ectonexine phase respectively Defaecation is interconnected in mass transfer and exhaust, outer layer is coated by protection net cover.When the top and the bottom of sewage water body are respectively formed aerobic/anaerobic ring When border, the microbe carrier of core shell structure therein is put under the activity of internal anaerobic-aerobic flora, it can be automatically in water body Upper and lower porpoising, organic matter of sewage ingredient required for digestion respectively, realizes the purpose of organic matter of sewage resolution respectively, solves In traditional wastewater biological treatment process, due to the environmental condition conversion of aerobic/anaerobic space-time, aerobic/anaerobic microbiologic population Although facility cost caused by displacement, operation energy consumption are low, the technical bottleneck restricted by low operational efficiency.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of microbe carrier of core shell structure, which is characterized in that described including outer housing, core body and protection net cover Outer housing and the core body are porous microgap structure, and the outer housing passes through aerobic microbiological culture implantation maturation process, The core body cultivates implantation maturation process by anaerobe, and the core body is placed among the outer housing and described outer Shell surrounds whole outer surfaces of the core body, and coats one layer of protection net cover in the external of the outer housing;Institute State be put between core body and the outer housing several foamed plastic beads adjust specific gravity, and guarantee the core body with it is described Outer housing arranged concentric, while foamed plastic bead also being required to be evenly distributed between the core body and the outer housing.
2. a kind of microbe carrier of core shell structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer housing and described Core body is all made of clay, active carbon particle, organic fiber silk and inorfil silk and is made.
3. a kind of microbe carrier of core shell structure as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the inorfil silk packet Include any one of asbestos fibre silk, mineral fibres silk, glass fiber and carbon fiber wire.
4. a kind of microbe carrier of core shell structure as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the carbon fiber wire has Machine fiber filament, other inorfil silks diameter in 10 microns -200 microns, of length no more than 10mm, the active carbon particle Granularity is between 30-200 mesh.
5. a kind of microbe carrier of core shell structure as described in claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that wherein, the clay The 40% of volume parts is accounted for, the active carbon particle accounts for the 30% of volume parts, and the organic fiber silk is using low temperature volatilization Organic fiber accounts for the 15% of volume parts, and the inorfil silk accounts for the 15% of volume parts, the carbon in the inorfil silk Fiber filament accounts for the 10% of volume parts, other inorfil silks account for the 5% of volume parts.
6. a kind of microbe carrier of core shell structure as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the organic fiber silk is Polyethylene fibre.
7. a kind of microbe carrier of core shell structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the protection net cover uses Any one of plastic wire, steel wire, aluminium alloy net or wire netting.
8. the manufacturing method of the microbe carrier of core shell structure described in a kind of one of claim 1-7, which is characterized in that described Outer housing is divided into two half shells, is docked by two half shells, two half shells of the outer housing and the core body It is mixed respectively by clay, active carbon particle, organic fiber silk and inorfil silk by kneading, wherein the inorfil silk Including any one of asbestos fibre silk, mineral fibres silk, glass fiber and carbon fiber wire;It dries in the shade after being then punched into type, Molding is sintered in protective atmosphere again, the organic fiber silk is controlled and vaporizes during the sintering process and form hole, and institute The carbonization in sintering of carbon fiber wire raw material is stated, the carbon fiber wire channel between active carbon particle is formed;By two of the outer housing Half shell passes through aerobic microbiological culture implantation maturation process, and the core body is cultivated at implantation curing by anaerobe After reason, the core body and foamed plastic bead are put into outer housing made of two half shells fasten, and in the shell The external of body coats one layer of protection net cover.
9. a kind of method for the formula pollution administration water body that drifts along, which is characterized in that use at least inside and outside two layers porous microgap structure Carrier, wherein being located at external porous microgap structure passes through aerobic microbiological culture implantation maturation process, internally positioned is porous Microgap structure cultivates implantation maturation process by anaerobe, makes carrier when sinking to water bottom, and anaerobic bacteria digests ammonia nitrogen It generates nitrogen and remains in the porous microgap structure of carrier, the specific gravity of carrier reduces and floats to the water surface upwards, floating in carrier Out when the water surface, the aerobic bacteria of carrier outer layer starts to clear up the organic contamination ingredient in water body, while remaining in internal anaerobism Bacterium is in anaerobic environment;When carrier is kept afloat, the nitrogen in porous microgap structure outside carrier is discharged into the atmosphere, from And make the porous microgap structure of carrier gradually water-filling, water bottom is sunk to again as specific gravity increases, and is recycled with this.
10. method as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the carrier use spherical structure, inside and outside two layers of carrier Spherical structure is also respectively adopted in porous microgap structure.
11. method as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that several are added between inside and outside two layers porous microgap structure Foamed plastic ball adjusts specific gravity, and guarantees two layers of porous microgap structure arranged concentric, while also requiring foamed plastic bead equal Even is distributed between two layers of porous microgap structure.
12. method as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that be coated with one layer in the outside of the porous microgap structure of outer layer and prevent Protective net set.
13. method as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that the protection net cover uses plastic wire, steel wire, aluminium alloy Any one of net or wire netting.
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