CN108483668A - A kind of black and odorous water governing system - Google Patents
A kind of black and odorous water governing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108483668A CN108483668A CN201810435377.8A CN201810435377A CN108483668A CN 108483668 A CN108483668 A CN 108483668A CN 201810435377 A CN201810435377 A CN 201810435377A CN 108483668 A CN108483668 A CN 108483668A
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- layer
- water
- intercepting component
- black
- governing system
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of black and odorous water governing systems, including：First intercepting component, the second intercepting component, wherein first intercepting component, the second intercepting component and riverbank are enclosed one and can supply water the filtration, purification vessel flowed through；Active focus layer, zeolite layer, active carbon layer are disposed in the filtration, purification chamber from bottom to up and is bubbled through the water column biologic float bed.Pass through the oxygen in the nutrition and increase water in the microbial consumption water of multiple biologic float bed plants and root, and COD, suspended matter in water can be removed or absorbed and filter by active focus layer, zeolite layer, active carbon layer, to reach purifying water body, improve the purpose of water quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to black and odorous water process field, especially a kind of black and odorous water governing system.
Background technology
It is well known that since people’s lives sewage is largely discharged into river, so that the water eutrophication in river
Change, so that planktonic organisms mass propagation, the planktonic organisms such as algae such as algae in water body largely consume the oxygen in water, into
And it is smelly to cause water body to black.
Invention content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, it the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, while can eliminate in water again
Extra nutrition, while increasing water oxygen, to improve the black and odorous water governing system of water quality.
The present invention be solve its technical problem and the technical solution adopted is that：
A kind of black and odorous water governing system, including：
First intercepting component, first intercepting component are set to the flow direction in river and perpendicular to water；
Second intercepting component, second intercepting component are set to the flow direction in river and perpendicular to water；
Wherein, first intercepting component, the second intercepting component and riverbank, which are enclosed one and can supply water, flows through
Filtration, purification vessel；
Active focus layer, zeolite layer, active carbon layer are disposed in the filtration, purification chamber from bottom to up and floats on water
Face it is biologic float bed.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, first intercepting component includes being made by active carbon fiber felt or sponge
The internal mix of matrix, described matrix has nanometer iron powder.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, second intercepting component includes by active carbon fiber felt or sponge
The internal mix of the matrix of making, described matrix has nanometer iron powder.
In the present invention, the bottom of the filtration, purification vessel is additionally provided with aeration tube.
Preferably, be additionally provided in the filtration, purification vessel positioned at the active carbon layer and it is biologic float bed between biology
Floating stuffing layer is filled with multiple biological suspended packings in the biological suspended packing layer.
Wherein, the biological suspended packing includes internally positioned poly-hydroxy fatty acid fat, the poly-hydroxy fatty acid fat
Outer surface be enclosed with an internal sponge layer, be mixed with nanometer iron powder in the internal sponge layer；Outside the internal sponge layer
Portion is provided with Inner plastic shell, and multiple hollow holes are offered on the outer surface of the Inner plastic shell, the Inner plastic shell
Outer surface is also enclosed with external spongy layer, and nanometer iron powder, while the appearance of external spongy layer are mixed in the external spongy layer
Face is additionally provided with an outer plastic shell, and multiple hollow holes are offered on the surface of the outer plastic shell.
Further, the Kong Yao little on external spongy layer described in the boring ratio on the internal sponge layer
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Since the present invention in river by being arranged the first intercepting component and the second interception group
Part can supply water the filtration, purification flowed through so that the first intercepting component and the second intercepting component and riverbank are enclosed one
Vessel, while being disposed with active focus layer, zeolite layer, active carbon layer in the filtration, purification chamber from bottom to up and floating on water
Face it is biologic float bed, by nutrition in the microbial consumption water of multiple biologic float bed plants and root and increase the oxygen in water
Gas, and COD, suspended matter in water can be removed or absorb and filter by active focus layer, zeolite layer, active carbon layer, to reach
To purifying water body, improve the purpose of water quality, protects environment, the beautification earth.
Description of the drawings
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of biological suspended packing in one embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3 (direction of arrow indicates the direction of flow in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2), a kind of black and odorous water administers system
System, including the first intercepting component 10 and the second intercepting component 20, first intercepting component 10 be set in river and perpendicular to
The flow direction of water；Second intercepting component 20 is set to the flow direction in river and perpendicular to water；Wherein, described first
Intercepting component 10, the second intercepting component 20 and riverbank are enclosed one and can supply water the filtration, purification vessel 30 flowed through,
In the present invention, be disposed with from bottom to up in the filtration, purification chamber 30 active focus layer 40, zeolite layer 50, active carbon layer 60 with
And biologic float bed 70 to bubble through the water column.In the present invention, multiple work used for microorganism are filled in the active focus layer 40
Property it is burnt, polylith zeolite is filled in zeolite layer 50, polylith activated carbon, while filtration, purification vessel 30 are filled in active carbon layer 60
The water surface on be provided with it is multiple biologic float bed.
Since the present invention in river by being arranged the first intercepting component 10 and the second intercepting component 20, so that first blocks
Cutting component 10 and the second intercepting component 20 and riverbank and being enclosed one can supply water the filtration, purification vessel 30 flowed through, simultaneously
Active focus layer 40, zeolite layer 50, active carbon layer 60 are disposed in the filtration, purification chamber 30 from bottom to up and floats on water
Biologic float bed the 70 of face, by the nutrition and increase water in the microbial consumption water of multiple biologic float bed 70 plants and root
Oxygen, and by active focus layer 40, zeolite layer 50, active carbon layer 60 can remove or absorb and filter COD in water, suspend
Object improves the purpose of water quality to reach purifying water body.
Wherein, in order to enable the first intercepting component 10 and the second intercepting component 20 can preferably intercept the suspension in water
Object, while can be flowed through for water body, herein, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, first intercepting component 10
Include the matrix made by active carbon fiber felt or sponge, the internal mix of described matrix has nanometer iron powder.Similarly, described
Two intercepting components 20 include the matrix made by active carbon fiber felt or sponge, and the internal mix of described matrix has nanometer iron powder.
Due to the first intercepting component 10 and the second intercepting component 20 using active carbon fiber felt or sponge as matrix, can be with
It is passed through convenient for water body flow, while active carbon fiber felt or sponge can effectively intercept the suspended matter in water, in addition the activity
The nanometer iron powder mixed in Carbon fibe felt or sponge can occur to chemically react and generate ferric phosphate with the phosphorus in water, to reach
Go the purpose of the phosphorus in water removal.
With reference to Fig. 2, in order to which the oxygen in water is replenished in time, herein, it is preferable that the bottom of the filtration, purification vessel 30
It is additionally provided with aeration tube 80.Therefore, as needed, can be aerated into water by the aeration tube 80, to supplement the oxygen in water body
Gas.
With reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, in order to preferably to remove COD, nitrogen and phosphorus in water removal, herein, it is preferable that the filtering
The biological suspended packing layer 90 being additionally provided in purification vessel 30 between the active carbon layer 60 and biologic float bed 70, it is described
Multiple biological suspended packings are filled in biological suspended packing layer 90.As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the biology is outstanding
Floating filler includes internally positioned poly-hydroxy fatty acid fat 91, and the outer surface of the poly-hydroxy fatty acid fat 91 is enclosed with inside one
Spongy layer 92 is mixed with nanometer iron powder in the internal sponge layer 92；The outside of the internal sponge layer 92 is provided with internal modeling
Material shell 93 offers multiple hollow holes on the outer surface of the Inner plastic shell 93, and the outer surface of the Inner plastic shell 93 is also
It is enclosed with external spongy layer 94, nanometer iron powder, while the outer surface of external spongy layer 94 are mixed in the external spongy layer 94
It is additionally provided with an outer plastic shell 95, multiple hollow holes are offered on the surface of the outer plastic shell 95.
By being mixed with nanometer iron powder in internal sponge layer 92 and external spongy layer 94, nanometer iron powder can in water
Phosphorus occurs to chemically react and generates ferric phosphate, can go dephosphorization, while by being provided in the outside of the internal sponge layer 92
Inner plastic shell 93 wraps up the internal sponge layer 92 by Inner plastic shell 93, can prevent the internal sponge layer 92 from dissipating
It falls, likewise, wrapping up outer layer spongy layer 94 by outer plastic shell 45, external spongy layer 94 is effectively prevent to be scattered, and positioned at interior
The poly-hydroxy fatty acid fat 91 in portion can be used as carbon source, be used for entering the denitrifying bacteria inside biological suspended packing 40.
Further, the Kong Yao little on external spongy layer 94 described in the boring ratio on the internal sponge layer 92.By will in
The hole of portion's spongy layer 92 is arranged smaller than the hole of external spongy layer 94 so that aerobic bacteria can depend on external spongy layer 94
On, and the bacterium of anaerobism can depend on internal sponge layer 92.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of the present invention, as long as realizing the skill of the object of the invention with essentially identical means
Art scheme belongs within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of black and odorous water governing system, which is characterized in that including：
First intercepting component (10), first intercepting component (10) are set to the flow direction in river and perpendicular to water；
Second intercepting component (20), second intercepting component (20) are set to the flow direction in river and perpendicular to water；
Wherein, first intercepting component (10), the second intercepting component (20) are enclosed one with riverbank and can be worn for water flowing
The filtration, purification vessel (30) crossed；
Active focus layer (40), zeolite layer (50), active carbon layer are disposed in the filtration, purification chamber (30) from bottom to up
(60) and biologic float bed (70) bubbled through the water column.
2. a kind of black and odorous water governing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
First intercepting component (10) includes the matrix made by active carbon fiber felt or sponge, the internal mix of described matrix
There is nanometer iron powder.
3. a kind of black and odorous water governing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Second intercepting component (20) includes the matrix made by active carbon fiber felt or sponge, the internal mix of described matrix
There is nanometer iron powder.
4. a kind of black and odorous water governing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The bottom of the filtration, purification vessel (30) is additionally provided with aeration tube (80).
5. a kind of black and odorous water governing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The life being additionally provided in the filtration, purification vessel (30) between the active carbon layer (60) and biologic float bed (70)
Object floating stuffing layer (90) is filled with multiple biological suspended packings in the biological suspended packing layer (90).
6. a kind of black and odorous water governing system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：
The biological suspended packing includes internally positioned poly-hydroxy fatty acid fat (91), the poly-hydroxy fatty acid fat (91)
Outer surface is enclosed with an internal sponge layer (92), and nanometer iron powder is mixed in the internal sponge layer (92)；The internal sponge
The outside of layer (92) is provided with Inner plastic shell (93), and multiple hollow outs are offered on the outer surface of the Inner plastic shell (93)
The outer surface in hole, the Inner plastic shell (93) is also enclosed with external spongy layer (94), is mixed in the external spongy layer (94)
There is nanometer iron powder, while the outer surface of external spongy layer (94) is additionally provided with an outer plastic shell (95), the outer plastic shell
(95) multiple hollow holes are offered on surface.
7. a kind of black and odorous water governing system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：
Kong Yao little on external spongy layer (94) described in boring ratio on the internal sponge layer (92).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2017113867969 | 2017-12-20 | ||
| CN201711386796 | 2017-12-20 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108483668A true CN108483668A (en) | 2018-09-04 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810435377.8A Pending CN108483668A (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-09 | A kind of black and odorous water governing system |
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| CN (1) | CN108483668A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109160696A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-01-08 | 武汉轻工大学 | A kind of aquaculture tail water treatment system |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2913350Y (en) * | 2006-06-12 | 2007-06-20 | 江苏大学 | Purifying device for centralization discharge area-source pollution |
| CN201406359Y (en) * | 2009-04-07 | 2010-02-17 | 上海智泓环保工程有限公司 | Treatment device for black odor river |
| KR20110102773A (en) * | 2010-03-11 | 2011-09-19 | 주식회사 에버미라클 | Artificial floating island contained effective microorganims |
| CN103011328A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-04-03 | 清华大学 | Novel efficient grapheme loaded nano-iron material for adsorbing phosphorus in water |
| CN105036322A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-11-11 | 中山环保产业股份有限公司 | Denitrification suspended carrier |
| CN105884026A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-08-24 | 罗璐 | Microbial carrier with core-shell structure and sinking and floating type polluted water body treatment method |
-
2018
- 2018-05-09 CN CN201810435377.8A patent/CN108483668A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2913350Y (en) * | 2006-06-12 | 2007-06-20 | 江苏大学 | Purifying device for centralization discharge area-source pollution |
| CN201406359Y (en) * | 2009-04-07 | 2010-02-17 | 上海智泓环保工程有限公司 | Treatment device for black odor river |
| KR20110102773A (en) * | 2010-03-11 | 2011-09-19 | 주식회사 에버미라클 | Artificial floating island contained effective microorganims |
| CN103011328A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-04-03 | 清华大学 | Novel efficient grapheme loaded nano-iron material for adsorbing phosphorus in water |
| CN105036322A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-11-11 | 中山环保产业股份有限公司 | Denitrification suspended carrier |
| CN105884026A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-08-24 | 罗璐 | Microbial carrier with core-shell structure and sinking and floating type polluted water body treatment method |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109160696A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-01-08 | 武汉轻工大学 | A kind of aquaculture tail water treatment system |
| CN109160696B (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2021-09-24 | 武汉轻工大学 | Aquaculture tail water treatment system |
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Application publication date: 20180904 |
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