CN205099466U - Water environment ecological remediation system - Google Patents

Water environment ecological remediation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205099466U
CN205099466U CN201520680694.8U CN201520680694U CN205099466U CN 205099466 U CN205099466 U CN 205099466U CN 201520680694 U CN201520680694 U CN 201520680694U CN 205099466 U CN205099466 U CN 205099466U
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China
Prior art keywords
cell body
water
bed
outer tube
pipe
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CN201520680694.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
严登华
史婉丽
翁白莎
李传哲
张�诚
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Heilongjiang Prov. Water Conservancy and Hydropower Survey and Design Inst.
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China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research
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Priority to CN201520680694.8U priority Critical patent/CN205099466U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water environment ecological remediation system, including a plurality of chinampa, the submarine bed of restoreing, the chinampa comprises the rectangular cell body that appears, flotation tank, the trompil and the plant sustaining wall device of setting on rectangular shape cell body, and polygonal groove body bottom is equipped with the bubbles pipe, a plurality of apertures that are distributing on the bubbles pipe, and bubbles manages including inner tube and outer tube, the inner tube is through the pipe and fill air pump connected, all be provided with the aperture on inner tube and the outer tube, and the aperture diameter of inner tube is greater than outer tube aperture diameter, the backing ring has been cup jointed to the outside of outer tube, and a support piece is installed to this backing ring bottom. The utility model discloses a repair system has good repair effect.

Description

A kind of water surrounding Ecosystem restoration system
Technical field
The utility model relates to Ecosystem restoration system, is specifically related to a kind of water surrounding Ecosystem restoration system.
Background technology
The main Ecological Measures of aquatic ecological restoration is structure and the reparation of aquatic ecosystem, and its core is then the structure of aqueous bio group.At present conventionally biological floating bedly part waterplant is made to obtain clear-cutting forestland.The biological floating bed waterplant by floating bed is planted absorbs nutritive substance excessive in water body, reduce the loads of nutrition of water surrounding, the root system of waterplant is the carrier that plankton and microorganism provide attachment to survive in water body simultaneously, significant for water environment biological community hight.But the method has the limitation of following several respects:
1. cannot carry out three-dimensional improvement to water surrounding.Current biological floating bed main plantation emergent, relies on the emergent root system be present in water body and carries out water surrounding improvement.And major part research shows, have good submerged vegetation and be only a healthy aquatic ecosystem.Also the outstanding bed for submerged vegetation restoration designing is had at present, similar with traditional floating bed, often attend to one thing and lose sight of another, cannot accomplish that very water vegetation and submerged vegetation recover, and cannot carry out improvement reparation to water surrounding from upper strata water body and lower floor's water body two aspect simultaneously simultaneously.
2. ignore bottom-dwelling to the improvement result of water surrounding.Current biological floating bed main utilization be the improvement result of waterplant to water body.But the ecosystem not only only needs the green plants as the producer, also needs human consumer and decomposer, just can complete material cycle and flow of energy, becomes complete food chain, make the operation that the ecosystem can be good.Otherwise the producer accumulates excessive power and material also can cause secondary pollution to water body.The zoobenthos of holding human consumer and decomposer role then reasonably can utilize the producer, and also has good result to purification of water quality.
At present, Ecological Recovery of Water mainly increases phytomass and animal amount in water body, and as planted emergent or floating plant at shallow water area, sow the submerged plant than being easier to grow, increment puts the hydrocoles etc. that some have Ecological Recovery of Water function in a suitable place to breed.In recent years, throw in water body spread microorganism consuming rich nutritive material in water body, throw that to spread chemical agent or lay gac, build oxygenation facility etc. at water body be more common measure.These technology and measure have effect to Ecological Recovery of Water, but have significant limitation, thoroughly cannot solve the problem of water environment degradation.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of system can repaired water surrounding, can play good repairing effect.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: provide a kind of water surrounding Ecosystem restoration system; Comprise several chinampas, water-bed reparation bed,
Described chinampa by long strip shape cell body, buoyancy tank, be arranged on perforate on long strip shape cell body and plant sustaining wall device forms,
Described buoyancy tank is located at long strip shape cell body both sides, and described plant sustaining wall device is positioned on long strip shape cell body both sides; Described chinampa is provided with multiple adsorption net; The described bottom is repaired bed and is made up of Polygons cell body, the perforate be arranged on Polygons cell body, adsorption of nitrogen phosphorus film and plant sustaining wall device, bubble generating pipe is provided with bottom Polygons cell body, bubble generating pipe is dispersed with some apertures, described adsorption of nitrogen phosphorus film covers on Polygons cell body, described plant sustaining wall device is positioned on multiple limits of Polygons cell body, and water-bed bed of repairing is connected with multiple chinampa by hawser; It is characterized in that:
Described bubble generating pipe comprises inner and outer tubes, and described interior pipe is communicated with aerator pump by conduit, and described inner and outer tubes are provided with aperture, and the hole diameter of interior pipe is greater than outer tube hole diameter;
The outer cover of described outer tube is connected to gasket ring, is provided with a strut member bottom this gasket ring.
Water-bed bed of repairing is connected with the electric block on multiple chinampa by hawser.Long strip shape cell body and Polygons cell body are made up of PP plastics.
Have technique scheme to learn, repair system of the present utility model can carry out good reparation to contaminated water body environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is that bed connection diagram is repaired with water-bed in chinampa of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the front view on chinampa in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the water-bed front view repairing bed in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the side schematic view of the utility model bubble generator.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, provide shown in composition graphs 1 and Fig. 2, this kind of water surrounding Ecosystem restoration system; Be made up of several chinampas 1, water-bed reparation bed 3 and adsorption net 2.
Shown in composition graphs 3, the water surface is provided with several chinampas 1, chinampa 1 by long strip shape cell body 5, buoyancy tank 6, be arranged on perforate 7 on long strip shape cell body and plant sustaining wall device 8 forms, buoyancy tank 6 is located at long strip shape cell body 5 both sides, and plant sustaining wall device 8 is positioned on long strip shape cell body 5 both sides.Buoyancy tank 6 ensures to keep afloat in chinampa 1, puts into waterplant seed in perforate 7, and waterplant absorbs is rich in nutrition in water, and the top cover plant Developing restraint agent of plant sustaining wall device 8, prevents waterplant overpreading simultaneously.
Be provided with multiple adsorption net 2 in water, adsorption net 2 arranges below chinampa 1; Adsorption net 2 is adsorbed and a large amount of is rich in nutritive element, is supplied to waterplant on chinampa 1, facilitates plant-growth, reduce in water surrounding and be rich in element.Adsorption net 2 is the efficient adsorption materials surmounted in granulated active carbon adopting natural or regenerated fiber to be made through the special process such as high temperature, catalysis; containing highly developed microvoid structure, have that specific surface area is large, adsorption desorption capacity is high, adsorption desorption speed is fast, good purification.Under simple condition, can the feature of desorption completely.To the inorganics in the aqueous solution, dyestuff, organism and precious metal ion adsorptive capacity higher than GAC 5 ~ 6 times.
Shown in composition graphs 4, the bottom is provided with multiple bottom and repairs bed 3, water-bed bed 3 of repairing is connected with the electric block 16 on multiple chinampa 1 by hawser 15, can adjust water-bed position of repairing bed 3 and chinampa 1, the bottom can be repaired if desired bed 3 from the bottom mention clear up above the waterplant such as pasture and water.Water-bed bed 3 of repairing is made up of Polygons cell body 9, the perforate 7 be arranged on Polygons cell body, adsorption of nitrogen phosphorus film 10 and plant sustaining wall device 8.
Be provided with bubble generating pipe 4 bottom Polygons cell body 9, bubble generating pipe 4 be dispersed with some apertures 11, adsorption of nitrogen phosphorus film 10 covers on Polygons cell body 9, and plant sustaining wall device 8 is positioned on multiple limits of Polygons cell body 9; The top cover plant Developing restraint agent of plant sustaining wall device 8.
Bubble generating pipe 4 is connected by conduit 12 with aerator pump 13, for increasing oxygen level in water surrounding.Bubble generating pipe 4 comprises interior pipe 41 and outer tube 42, and interior pipe 41 is communicated with aerator pump 13 by conduit 12.Interior pipe 41 and outer tube 42 are provided with aperture, and the hole diameter of interior pipe 41 is greater than outer tube 42 hole diameter.The outer cover of outer tube 42 is connected to gasket ring 43, is provided with a strut member 44 bottom this gasket ring 43, and this strut member 44 is arranged on water-bed reparation on bed 3.
Gas is from the keyhole formation larger bubble of interior pipe, and in the keyhole formation smaller bubble of outer tube, bubble surface area is increased, and oxygenation effect is more obvious.
Nitrogen, phosphoric in adsorption of nitrogen phosphorus film 10 planar water, be supplied to water-bed waterplant of repairing on bed 3 in perforate 7, promote that it grows.The top cover plant Developing restraint agent of plant sustaining wall device 8, prevents waterplant overpreading simultaneously.Long strip shape cell body 5 and Polygons cell body 9 are made up of PP plastics, and PP plastics refer generally to polypropylene, are a kind of thermoplastic resins obtained by propylene polymerization.
The utility model adopts in the water surface, water and the bottom, purifies at many levels.In water surrounding, drop into microorganism agent EM bacterium simultaneously, except foreign odor, water purification matter, clean air, environmental protect; Control the harmful substance contents such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide in water surrounding, regulation and control culturing pool microbial ecological structure; Promote that organic pollutant decomposes, reduce BOD, COD; Photosynthetic bacteria in EM bacterium stoste can also utilize the hydrogen sulfide in water, organic acid, ammonia and amino acid to have in denitrification the ammonium nitrite removed in water concurrently.Put the hydrocoles such as fish, shrimp in water surrounding in a suitable place to breed, fishes and shrimps take pasture and water as food, and pasture and water absorb water Middle nutrition, and the utility model forms an intact ecocystem.
As prioritization scheme of the present utility model, the hole diameter on interior pipe is 0.01mm ~ 0.3mm; Hole diameter on outer tube is 0.01mm ~ 0.2mm.On interior pipe, the densely distributed degree of aperture, in being every meter, pipe is distributed with 100 ~ 1000 apertures; On outer tube, the densely distributed degree of aperture, in being every meter, pipe is distributed with 100 ~ 1000 apertures; Strut member is that aluminium alloy is made.
Although describe in detail embodiment of the present utility model by reference to the accompanying drawings, should not be construed as the restriction of the protection domain to this patent.In the scope described by claims, the various amendment that those skilled in the art can make without creative work and distortion still belong to the protection domain of this patent.

Claims (8)

1. a water surrounding Ecosystem restoration system; Comprise several chinampas, water-bed reparation bed,
Described chinampa by long strip shape cell body, buoyancy tank, be arranged on perforate on long strip shape cell body and plant sustaining wall device forms,
Described buoyancy tank is located at long strip shape cell body both sides, and described plant sustaining wall device is positioned on long strip shape cell body both sides; Described chinampa is provided with multiple adsorption net; The described bottom is repaired bed and is made up of Polygons cell body, the perforate be arranged on Polygons cell body, adsorption of nitrogen phosphorus film and plant sustaining wall device, bubble generating pipe is provided with bottom Polygons cell body, bubble generating pipe is dispersed with some apertures, described adsorption of nitrogen phosphorus film covers on Polygons cell body, described plant sustaining wall device is positioned on multiple limits of Polygons cell body, and water-bed bed of repairing is connected with multiple chinampa by hawser; It is characterized in that:
Described bubble generating pipe comprises inner and outer tubes, and described interior pipe is communicated with aerator pump by conduit, and described inner and outer tubes are provided with aperture, and the hole diameter of interior pipe is greater than outer tube hole diameter;
The outer cover of described outer tube is connected to gasket ring, is provided with a strut member bottom this gasket ring.
2. water surrounding Ecosystem restoration system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described bottom is repaired bed and is connected with the electric block on multiple chinampa by hawser.
3. water surrounding Ecosystem restoration system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described long strip shape cell body and Polygons cell body are made up of PP plastics.
4. water surrounding Ecosystem restoration system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the hole diameter on described interior pipe is 0.01mm ~ 0.3mm.
5. water surrounding Ecosystem restoration system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the hole diameter on described outer tube is 0.01mm ~ 0.2mm.
6. water surrounding Ecosystem restoration system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described interior pipe, the densely distributed degree of aperture, in being every meter, pipe is distributed with 100 ~ 1000 apertures.
7. water surrounding Ecosystem restoration system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described outer tube, the densely distributed degree of aperture, in being every meter, pipe is distributed with 100 ~ 1000 apertures.
8. water surrounding Ecosystem restoration system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described strut member is that aluminium alloy is made.
CN201520680694.8U 2015-09-06 2015-09-06 Water environment ecological remediation system Active CN205099466U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520680694.8U CN205099466U (en) 2015-09-06 2015-09-06 Water environment ecological remediation system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520680694.8U CN205099466U (en) 2015-09-06 2015-09-06 Water environment ecological remediation system

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105923775A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-09-07 中国水利水电科学研究院 Remediation system of water environment pollution of lake and reservoir
CN107055801A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-08-18 中国水利水电科学研究院 Water Ecological Recovery system
CN110759477A (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-02-07 南阳师范学院 Water environment ecological restoration device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105923775A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-09-07 中国水利水电科学研究院 Remediation system of water environment pollution of lake and reservoir
WO2017177761A1 (en) * 2016-04-13 2017-10-19 中国水利水电科学研究院 System for remediating water environment pollution of lake or reservoir
CN107055801A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-08-18 中国水利水电科学研究院 Water Ecological Recovery system
CN110759477A (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-02-07 南阳师范学院 Water environment ecological restoration device

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Yan Denghua

Inventor after: Shi Wanli

Inventor after: Zhou Guangtao

Inventor after: Cao Zhenyu

Inventor after: Dong Yingxin

Inventor after: Weng Baisha

Inventor after: Li Chuanzhe

Inventor after: Zhang Cheng

Inventor before: Yan Denghua

Inventor before: Shi Wanli

Inventor before: Weng Baisha

Inventor before: Li Chuanzhe

Inventor before: Zhang Cheng

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170922

Address after: Nangang District 150000 of Heilongjiang province Harbin City Road No. 52

Patentee after: Heilongjiang Prov. Water Conservancy and Hydropower Survey and Design Inst.

Address before: 100038 Beijing City, West Road, Haidian District, No. 20

Patentee before: China Institute of water resources and Hydropower Research

TR01 Transfer of patent right