CN105877465B - Dry-cleaning apparatus and auto-electric cooker using pottery - Google Patents
Dry-cleaning apparatus and auto-electric cooker using pottery Download PDFInfo
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- CN105877465B CN105877465B CN201610355934.6A CN201610355934A CN105877465B CN 105877465 B CN105877465 B CN 105877465B CN 201610355934 A CN201610355934 A CN 201610355934A CN 105877465 B CN105877465 B CN 105877465B
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- dry
- barrel
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- cleaning
- cleaning apparatus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J27/00—Cooking-vessels
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J36/00—Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of dry-cleaning apparatus and auto-electric cooker using pottery, the dry-cleaning apparatus includes：Barrel, screw rod, charging aperture, discharging opening and air inlet, barrel is interior to be provided with the first accommodating chamber；Screw rod is at least partially disposed in the first accommodating chamber, and can be rotated relative to barrel, and the outer surface of screw rod has helical tooth, and dry-cleaning passage is formed between the gap of spiral between cog and barrel；Charging aperture and discharging opening are arranged on barrel or screw rod, and are connected respectively with dry-cleaning the both ends of passage；Air inlet is arranged on barrel or screw rod, and is connected with dry-cleaning passage.Dry-cleaning apparatus provided by the invention, the dry-cleaning of the particulate matters such as rice is realized, solve the problems, such as that washing in the prior art causes the particulate matters such as rice transfer difficulty, easily remained, be skillfully constructed, it is simple in construction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to household appliance technical field, in particular to a kind of dry-cleaning apparatus and including the dry-cleaning apparatus from
Dynamic electric cooker.
Background technology
At present, in the design of existing auto-electric cooker using pottery, the cleaning of the particulate matter such as rice, which typically uses, washes, but starch
After meeting water Deng attachment, vessel surface is readily adsorbed in so that the rice after cleaning also adsorbs on the surface of a container, it is more difficult to turn
Move, and easily residual.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem at least one, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of for particulate matter
Dry-cleaning apparatus.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of auto-electric cooker using pottery for including above-mentioned dry-cleaning apparatus.
To achieve these goals, the embodiment of first aspect present invention provides a kind of dry-cleaning apparatus, for dry-cleaning
Grain thing, including：Barrel, the barrel is interior to be provided with the first accommodating chamber；Screw rod, the screw rod are at least partially disposed at described first and accommodated
Intracavitary, and can be rotated relative to the barrel, the outer surface of the screw rod has helical tooth, the gap of the spiral between cog and institute
Passage is dry-cleaned in formation between stating barrel；Charging aperture and discharging opening, be arranged on the barrel or the screw rod, and respectively with institute
The both ends for stating dry-cleaning passage are connected；Air inlet, it is arranged on the barrel or the screw rod, and passage phase is dry-cleaned with described
Connection.
The dry-cleaning apparatus that the embodiment of first aspect present invention provides, the particulate matters such as rice are driven to move by screw rod rotation
It is dynamic, the particulate matters such as rice is rolled and phase mutual friction by wind-force, with remove the starch of the surface particles such as rice and other
Attachment that may be present, it is achieved thereby that the dry-cleaning of the particulate matter such as rice, solving washing in the prior art causes rice etc.
The problem of particulate matter shifts difficulty, easily remained, is skillfully constructed, simple in construction.Specifically, in use, screw rod is along pivot
Axis rotates relative to barrel, and the particulate matter to be cleaned such as rice enters in dry-cleaning passage from charging aperture, with the rotation edge of screw rod
Barrel axis direction move forward, during movement, particulate matter can with screw rod helical tooth collision, friction and
Vibrate, make the attachment partial exfoliation of surface particles；Meanwhile wind or gases at high pressure enter dry-cleaning passage from air inlet
In, the particulate matter such as impact rice, the particulate matters such as rice further rolled, rubbed between barrel and screw rod, so that rice
Attachment such as starch Deng surface particles etc. significantly departs from from surface particles, and under the action of the forces of the wind, with particulate matter phase
Separation, it is achieved thereby that the dry-cleaning of particulate matter；And the particulate matter after cleaning flows out from discharging opening, collect.As for entering
It the particular location of material mouth, discharging opening and air inlet, can be arranged on barrel, can also be arranged on simultaneously on screw rod simultaneously, or
Person part is arranged on barrel, is partly arranged on screw rod, as long as can be connected with dry-cleaning passage, to realize charging, discharging
With air-supply.
It is to be understood that screw rod is at least partially disposed in the first accommodating chamber, refer to that at least screw rod is provided with helical tooth
Part be located in the first accommodating chamber, and the external diameter of helical tooth is adapted with the size of the first accommodating chamber, this ensure that screw rod
It can either be rotated relative to barrel, gap is excessive between turn avoid the cavity wall of helical tooth and the first accommodating chamber, causes screw rod can not
The situation of the particulate matters such as rice movement is effectively promoted to occur；As for other positions of screw rod, can in the first accommodating chamber,
The first accommodating chamber can be protruded from, but is both needed to ensure the relative closure of the first accommodating chamber, to ensure the particle in the first accommodating chamber
Thing will not be deviate from from the first accommodating chamber.
What deserves to be explained is in above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferable that barrel is demountable structure, to ensure that screw rod can fill
In feeding cylinder, and it can be rotated relative to barrel, such as：One end of barrel is dismountable lid, so, assembles dry-cleaning apparatus
When, first the lid of barrel is unloaded down, then screw rod is fitted into barrel, then again by cover cap；Or along barrel
Axis barrel rived be divided into two and half, then screw rod is put into therebetween, then two and half are combined, passed through
Miscellaneous part achieves a fixed connection.Demountable structure causes screw rod also to be unloaded down from barrel, and use is more flexible,
And it is conveniently replaceable.Certainly, barrel is not limited to above-mentioned demountable structure, or integral structure, such as the one of welding fabrication
Body formula structure, for example be fixed together two and half by welding in aforenoted remov scheme, it can equally ensure spiral shell
Bar is fitted into barrel, and can be rotated relative to barrel.Because these technical schemes can realize the purpose of the present invention, and do not have
There are the design philosophy and objective for departing from the present invention, thus it is within the scope of the present invention.
In addition, the dry-cleaning apparatus in above-described embodiment provided by the invention can also have following additional technical feature：
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the charging aperture and the discharging opening are arranged on radially the two of the barrel simultaneously
End and both ends vertically.
Charging aperture and discharging opening are arranged on the both ends radially and both ends vertically of barrel simultaneously, i.e.,：Charging aperture and
Discharging opening is arranged in the side wall of barrel, and is located at the both ends vertically of barrel respectively, and charging aperture and discharging opening edge material
The diametrically setting of cylinder, so, when dry-cleaning apparatus works, particulate matter will directly take advantage of a situation into spiral shell from the charging aperture of barrel one end
In space on bar between helical tooth, that is, enter in dry-cleaning passage, and then follow helical tooth to move forward, and from the barrel other end
Discharging opening take advantage of a situation discharge, so feed, discharge more convenient, and dry-cleaning apparatus is uninterruptedly worked,
It is achieved thereby that the streamline of particulate matter cleans, the operating efficiency of dry-cleaning apparatus is effectively improved；In addition, charging aperture and discharging
The both sides of the axis of the diametrically setting of opening's edge barrel, i.e. charging aperture and discharging opening separation barrel, and its opening is towards conversely
Direction, such as：Charging aperture is located at the surface of barrel axis, and discharging opening is located at the underface of barrel axis, after being so cleaned
The particulate matter such as rice can be discharged in the presence of self gravitation from barrel, during charging, particulate matter can also be in itself weight
Enter in the presence of power in feeding cylinder.
Equally, air inlet can also be arranged in the side wall of barrel, then the wind entered from air inlet will directly blow to spiral shell
The particulate matter in backlash is revolved, so that the cleaning efficiency of dry-cleaning apparatus is higher.Preferably, the mouth wall of charging aperture and discharging opening
Stretch out and (extend in the opposite direction) in a tubular form, to play guide effect to flowing into and out for particulate matter；Similarly, enter
The mouth wall in air port also stretches out in a tubular form, is oriented to the flowing to air.
Certainly, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that the set location of charging aperture, discharging opening and air inlet is not limited to
In the side wall of barrel, it can also such as be opened on the end face of barrel, or part is opened on the end face of barrel, is partly opened in
In the side wall of barrel, as long as can ensure to feed, discharge and air intake, you can realize the purpose of the present invention, thus these technical sides
Case is within the scope of the present invention.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, the side that the barrel is located at the discharging opening is provided with collecting tank, the barrel
Side wall on be communicated with it is described dry-cleaning passage and the collecting tank the first passage, the aperture of first passage is less than
The particle diameter of the particulate matter.
Side where discharging opening in barrel sets collecting tank, i.e., collecting tank with charging aperture diametrically, and along barrel
It is axially extending, while the first passage is opened up in the side wall of barrel, i.e. the first passage is opened in barrel and charging bore
To in the side wall of opposite side, the first passage is connected with dry-cleaning passage and collecting tank, then is taken off on the surface particles such as rice
The attachment fallen can be entered in collecting tank in the presence of self gravitation or wind-force by the first passage；And due to
The aperture of first passage is less than the particle diameter of particulate matter, thus avoids the particulate matters such as rice and enter collection by the first passage
In groove, it is achieved thereby that the separation of attachment and particulate matter, ensure that the cleanliness factor of the particulate matter after cleaning.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, the air inlet is set close to the charging aperture.
Air inlet is set close to charging aperture, ensure that the particulate matter for being sent into the first accommodating chamber can be arrived by wind, so as to
It ensure that the particulate matter in the first accommodating chamber can get effective washing, and then ensure that the cleaning of the particulate matter after cleaning
Degree；And the position of air inlet is more flexible, the front side of charging aperture can be located at, i.e. air inlet and discharging opening is located at the two of charging aperture
Side, the rear side of charging aperture can also be located at, i.e. air inlet and discharging opening is located at the same side of charging aperture, as long as can hold to first
Intracavitary of receiving is blown, you can the purpose of the present invention is realized, thus it is within the scope of the present invention.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, the air inlet has multiple, and week of multiple air inlets along the barrel
To uniform.
By opening up multiple air inlets, the wind-force in dry-cleaning passage can be effectively lifted, so as to improve the particulate matters such as rice
Rolling, the speed and frequency of friction, and then lift the cleaning efficiency of dry-cleaning apparatus；Multiple air inlets are set along the circumferential equal of barrel
Cloth, it can ensure enough to be combined into one from the wind energy that multiple air inlets enter in dry-cleaning passage and be flowed to same direction, without
Situation about being interfered from the wind that different air inlets enter can occur.What deserves to be explained is due to air inlet continuously
Air intake, thus there is certain blast, as long as blast is enough, you can ensure that the particulate matter in the first accommodating chamber will not be from air inlet
Place's outflow.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, the second accommodating chamber is provided with the screw rod, connection institute is offered on the screw rod
The second passage of the second accommodating chamber and the dry-cleaning passage is stated, the aperture of second passage is less than the grain of the particulate matter
Footpath.
Be provided with the second accommodating chamber in screw rod, i.e., screw rod be the attachment of the surface particles such as hollow-core construction, such rice such as
Starch etc. enters second by the second passage on screw rod under the action of the forces of the wind and held after the disengaging of the surface particles such as rice
Receive intracavitary, come so as to which attachment be efficiently separated with particulate matter, avoid attachment and adhere again to the particulate matters such as rice
On situation occur, and then ensure that cleaning after particulate matter cleannes；I.e. by setting the second accommodating chamber so that from particle
The attachment to be come off on thing can effectively separate with particulate matter, eliminates and the mixture of particulate matter and attachment is done further
Separating treatment (such as air blast, vibration).
Because the size of the attachments such as starch is very small, thus when the aperture of the second passage is less than the aperture of particulate matter
When, only the attachment such as starch can pass through the second passage to enter in the second accommodating chamber, so as to efficiently avoid particulate matter
Situation about also entering under the action of the forces of the wind in the second accommodating chamber occurs, and then ensure that the mass output rate of dry-cleaning apparatus, avoids
The waste of the particulate matters such as rice.As for the specific size of the second passage, should be determined according to the specific granularity of the particulate matter of reality
It is fixed.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, the one end of the screw rod away from the air inlet offers to be accommodated with described second
The slag notch that chamber is connected.
The slag notch being connected with the second accommodating chamber is offered on screw rod, and slag notch is opened in screw rod away from air inlet
One end, so, wind enter the first accommodating chamber from air inlet, peening particle thing, particulate matter rolled, rubbed between barrel and screw rod
Wipe, and then the attachments such as starch is departed from from surface particles such as rice, then drive attachment logical by second on screw rod
Stomata enters the second accommodating chamber, and is continued to move along in the second accommodating chamber with attachment, and from slag notch and discharging opening
Discharge, airflow circulating is formed, and attachment is then separated with particulate matter under the action of the forces of the wind, and finally discharged from slag notch,
It is very convenient；And in this process, attachment takes forward movement by wind volume always, and due to the lighter weight of attachment, thus
Attachment in second accommodating chamber will not be fallen into the first accommodating chamber from the second passage again, so need to only be put at slag notch
The attachment in the second accommodating chamber can be collected by putting a container or sack, clean and sanitary.Preferably, barrel is remote
One end from air inlet is provided with the first opening, and the one end of screw rod away from air inlet is stretched out out of this first opening, to protrude from the
One accommodating chamber, and the size of the part of screw rod the first accommodating chamber of stretching is gradually reduced and is opened in funnel in funnel-form, slag notch
Size small end, so that the collection of attachment is more convenient.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, the other end of the screw rod is provided with rotating shaft, when the rotating shaft is driven, the spiral shell
Bar rotates relative to the barrel.
The setting of rotating shaft, it is easy to user to hold screw rod and then drive screw rotation, or is easy to drive device and screw rod phase
Even, rotated with drive screw, reduce the use difficulty of dry-cleaning apparatus, improve the usage comfort of user.Preferably, expect
Cylinder is provided with the second opening close to one end of air inlet, and rotating shaft is stretched out out of second opening, to protrude from the first accommodating chamber, so as to
It is easy to user hand-held or is connected with drive device.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, the altitude range of the helical tooth is 3mm~10mm.
Set the height of helical tooth on screw rod be not less than 3mm, can avoid helical tooth it is too small cause screw rod and barrel it
Between space it is too small so that the particulate matter that can accommodate is very few in dry-cleaning passage, causes the cleaning efficiency of dry-cleaning apparatus too low
Situation occurs, so as to ensure that the cleaning efficiency of dry-cleaning apparatus；The height of the helical tooth on screw rod is set to be not more than 10mm, can
Avoid the excessive space that causes between screw rod and barrel of helical tooth excessive so that the particulate matter accommodated in dry-cleaning passage is excessive, makes
All particulates can not effectively be impacted by becoming a common practice, and then the situation generation for causing partial particulate thing to get effective washing, from
And it ensure that the cleannes of the particulate matter after dry-cleaning apparatus cleaning.It is to be understood that the height of helical tooth refers to spiral shell here
Revolve distance of the helicoid of tooth ragged edge away from screw rod body of rod surface.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, the range of speeds of the screw rod is 20r/min~100r/min.
The rotating speed of screw rod is controlled in the range of 20r/min~100r/min, i.e. the rotary speed of screw rod is relatively low,
It so both ensure that the particulate matter in the first accommodating chamber can be moved forward smoothly, so as to ensure that the cleaning of dry-cleaning apparatus is imitated
Rate, it in turn ensure that wind has the time peening particle thing of abundance, to ensure that the particulate matter in the first accommodating chamber can obtain fully
Dry-cleaning, so as to ensure that dry-cleaning apparatus cleaning after particulate matter cleannes.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, the dry-cleaning apparatus also includes：Drive component, the drive component and the spiral shell
Bar is connected, for driving the screw rod to rotate；And/or fan assembly, the air outlet of the fan assembly and the air inlet phase
Connection, for being blown into the dry-cleaning passage.
The setting of drive component so that screw rod can realize automatic rotation, so as to improve the operating efficiency of dry-cleaning apparatus,
And improve the usage comfort of user.Certainly, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that can also be by manually driving
Screw rod is rotated to drive dry-cleaning apparatus to work, and can equally realize the purpose of the present invention, and without departing from the design philosophy of the present invention
And objective, thus the technical scheme also the present invention the anti-scope of protection in.
The setting of fan assembly, the wind-force in dry-cleaning passage can be effectively lifted, rolled so as to improve the particulate matters such as rice,
The speed and frequency of friction, and then lift the cleaning efficiency of dry-cleaning apparatus.Certainly, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that
Fan assembly can be not provided with, for example the air inlet of dry-cleaning apparatus is directly connected to high-voltage power supply, is directly sent into gases at high pressure dry
Wash in passage, can also realize the purpose of the present invention, also within the scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of auto-electric cooker using pottery, including：Material storing box, set on the material storing box
There is discharging opening；Such as the dry-cleaning apparatus any one of first aspect embodiment, the charging aperture of the dry-cleaning apparatus and the storage
The discharging opening of hopper is connected, so that the particulate matter in the material storing box can enter in the dry-cleaning passage of the dry-cleaning apparatus；
With interior pot, the interior pot is connected with the discharging opening of the dry-cleaning apparatus, so that the particulate matter after cleaning can automatically flow into institute
State in interior pot.
The auto-electric cooker using pottery that the embodiment of second aspect of the present invention provides, because including any one of first aspect embodiment
Described dry-cleaning apparatus, thus the particulate matter such as rice can realize cleaning process by dry-cleaning apparatus, so as to effectively prevent water
Wash and cause the particulate matters such as rice to be adhered to the situation for causing that transfer is difficult, easily remains on container wall, significantly increase product
The market competitiveness, and improve Consumer's Experience.Specifically, when auto-electric cooker using pottery works, the particulate matter such as rice in material storing box from
The discharging opening of material storing box enters in the dry-cleaning passage of dry-cleaning apparatus, and the rotation then as screw rod moves forward, in mobile mistake
Cheng Zhong, effect upset, friction through wind-force, removes the attachment on surface, after be directly entered through discharging opening in interior pot, pot inside
Middle culinary art.During interior pot is entered through dry-cleaning apparatus from material storing box, the whole state for drying of the particulate matter such as rice, thus
Do not adhere on wall of a container face, so transfer is easy, and noresidue, substantially increase the easy-to-use of auto-electric cooker using pottery
Property, improve Consumer's Experience.
Certainly, the dry-cleaning apparatus of the application can also be independent of electric cooker, to be independent for dry-cleaning the clear of particulate matter
Cleaning device, equally can be that the life of people brings many facilities.
The additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will become obvious in following description section, or the practice by the present invention
Recognize.
Brief description of the drawings
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will become in the description from combination accompanying drawings below to embodiment
Substantially and it is readily appreciated that, wherein：
Fig. 1 is the cross section structure diagram of the dry-cleaning apparatus described in one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the dry-cleaning apparatus described in one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the assembling structure schematic diagram of the dry-cleaning apparatus described in one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the broken section structural representation of the auto-electric cooker using pottery described in one embodiment of the invention.
Wherein, the corresponding relation between the reference in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 and component names is：
1 dry-cleaning apparatus, 10 barrels, 11 first accommodating chambers, 12 charging apertures, 13 air inlets, 14 discharging openings, 15 first openings,
16 second are open, 20 screw rods, 21 second accommodating chambers, 22 second passages, 23 slag notches, 24 rotating shafts, 25 helical tooths, pot in 2, and 3
Material storing box.
Embodiment
It is below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real in order to be more clearly understood that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention
Mode is applied the present invention is further described in detail.It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the implementation of the application
Feature in example and embodiment can be mutually combined.
Many details are elaborated in the following description to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present invention, still, the present invention may be used also
To be different from other modes described here using other to implement, therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not by described below
Specific embodiment limitation.
Described according to some embodiments of the invention dry-cleaning apparatus and auto-electric cooker using pottery are described referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the dry-cleaning apparatus 1 that the embodiment of first aspect present invention provides, for dry-cleaning particulate matter,
Including：Barrel 10, screw rod 20, charging aperture 12, discharging opening 14 and air inlet 13.
Specifically, it is provided with the first accommodating chamber 11 in barrel 10；Screw rod 20 is at least partially disposed in the first accommodating chamber 11, and energy
Enough to be rotated relative to barrel 10, the outer surface of screw rod 20 has a helical tooth 25, is formed between the gap and barrel 10 between helical tooth 25
Dry-clean passage；Charging aperture 12 and discharging opening 14 are arranged on barrel 10 or screw rod 20, and the both ends phase with dry-cleaning passage respectively
Connection；Air inlet 13 is arranged on barrel 10 or screw rod 20, and is connected respectively with dry-cleaning passage.
The dry-cleaning apparatus 1 that the embodiment of first aspect present invention provides, rotated by screw rod 20 to drive the particles such as rice
Thing move, by wind-force come make the particulate matters such as rice roll and phase mutual friction, with remove the starch of the surface particles such as rice and
Other attachments that may be present, it is achieved thereby that the dry-cleaning of the particulate matter such as rice, solving washing in the prior art causes greatly
The problem of particulate matters such as rice shift difficulty, easily remained, is skillfully constructed, simple in construction.
Specifically, in use, screw rod 20 rotates along center of rotation axis relative to barrel 10, the particle to be cleaned such as rice
Thing enters in dry-cleaning passage from charging aperture 12, as axis direction of the rotation of screw rod 20 along barrel 10 moves forward, is moving
In dynamic process, particulate matter can collide with the helical tooth 25 on screw rod 20, rub and vibrate, and make the attached of surface particles
Thing partial exfoliation；Meanwhile wind or gases at high pressure enter in dry-cleaning passage from air inlet 13, the particulate matter such as impact rice, make big
The particulate matters such as rice further roll between barrel 10 and screw rod 20, rubbed, so that the attachment of the surface particles such as rice
Such as starch significantly departs from from surface particles, and under the action of the forces of the wind, is separated with particulate matter, it is achieved thereby that particulate matter
Dry-cleaning；And the particulate matter after cleaning flows out from discharging opening 14, collect.
As for the particular location of charging aperture 12, discharging opening 14 and air inlet 13, it can simultaneously be arranged on barrel 10, also may be used
To be arranged on screw rod 20 simultaneously, or part is arranged on barrel 10, is partly arranged on screw rod 20, as long as can be with dry-cleaning
Passage is connected, to realize charging, discharging and air-supply.
It is to be understood that screw rod 20 is at least partially disposed in the first accommodating chamber 11, refer on screw rod 20 at least provided with
The part of helical tooth 25 is located in the first accommodating chamber 11, as shown in figure 1, and the external diameter of helical tooth 25 and the chi of the first accommodating chamber 11
It is very little to be adapted, this ensure that screw rod 20 can either rotate relative to barrel 10, it turn avoid the accommodating chamber 11 of helical tooth 25 and first
Cavity wall between gap it is excessive, cause screw rod 20 can not effectively promote the particulate matters such as rice move situation occur；As for spiral shell
Other positions of bar 20, the first accommodating chamber 11 can also be protruded from the first accommodating chamber 11, but be both needed to ensure that first holds
The relative closure of chamber 11 is received, to ensure that the particulate matter in the first accommodating chamber 11 will not be deviate from from the first accommodating chamber 11.
What deserves to be explained is in above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferable that barrel 10 is demountable structure, to ensure the energy of screw rod 20
Enough it is fitted into barrel 10, and can be rotated relative to barrel 10.Such as：One end of barrel 10 is dismountable lid, so, assembling
During dry-cleaning apparatus 1, first the lid of barrel 10 is unloaded down, then screw rod 20 is fitted into barrel 10, then again by cover cap
；Or barrel 10 is rived be divided into two and half along the axis of barrel 10, then screw rod 20 is put into therebetween, then
Two and half are combined, is achieved a fixed connection by miscellaneous part.Demountable structure causes screw rod 20 also can be from
Unloaded down in barrel 10, use is more flexible, and is conveniently replaceable.
Certainly, barrel 10 is not limited to above-mentioned demountable structure, or integral structure, such as the one of welding fabrication
Two and half are fixed together by welding in formula structure, such as aforenoted remov scheme, can equally ensure screw rod
20 are fitted into barrel 10, and can be rotated relative to barrel 10.Because these technical schemes can realize the purpose of the present invention, and
It is thus within the scope of the present invention without departing from the design philosophy and objective of the present invention.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, charging aperture 12 and discharging opening 14 are arranged on radially the two of barrel 10 simultaneously
End and both ends vertically.
In the above-described embodiments, charging aperture 12 and discharging opening 14 are arranged on the both ends radially of barrel 10 and along axles simultaneously
To both ends, i.e.,：Charging aperture 12 and discharging opening 14 are arranged in the side wall of barrel 10, and are located at barrel 10 vertically respectively
Both ends, and the diametrically setting of charging aperture 12 and discharging opening 14 along barrel 10, so, when dry-cleaning apparatus 1 works, particulate matter
It will directly be taken advantage of a situation into the space between helical tooth 25 on screw rod 20 from the charging aperture 12 of the one end of barrel 10, that is, it is logical to enter dry-cleaning
In road, and then follow helical tooth 25 to move forward, and taken advantage of a situation discharge from the discharging opening 14 of the other end of barrel 10, so feed, go out
Material is more convenient, and dry-cleaning apparatus 1 is uninterruptedly worked, it is achieved thereby that the streamline of particulate matter is clear
Wash, effectively improve the operating efficiency of dry-cleaning apparatus 1；In addition, charging aperture 12 and discharging opening 14 along barrel 10 diametrically
Set, i.e. the both sides of the axis of charging aperture 12 and the separation barrel 10 of discharging opening 14, and its opening is in the opposite direction, such as：Enter
Material mouth 12 is located at the surface of the axis of barrel 10, and discharging opening 14 is located at the underface of the axis of barrel 10, big after being so cleaned
The particulate matters such as rice can discharge in the presence of self gravitation from barrel 10, and during charging, particulate matter can also be in self gravitation
In the presence of enter in feeding cylinder 10.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, air inlet 13 is also disposed in the side wall of barrel 10.
Air inlet 13 is arranged in the side wall of barrel 10, then the wind entered from air inlet 13 will directly blow to helical tooth 25
Particulate matter in gap, so that the cleaning efficiency of dry-cleaning apparatus 1 is higher.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the mouth wall of charging aperture 12 and discharging opening 14 stretches out (i.e. in the opposite direction
Extension) in a tubular form, to play guide effect to flowing into and out for particulate matter；Similarly, the mouth wall of air inlet 13 also stretches out
In a tubular form, it is oriented to the flowing to air.
Certainly, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that the set location of charging aperture 12, discharging opening 14 and air inlet 13 not
It is confined in the side wall of barrel 10, can also be such as opened on the end face of barrel 10, or part is opened in the end face of barrel 10
On, partly it is opened in the side wall of barrel 10, as long as can ensure to feed, discharge and air intake, you can the purpose of the present invention is realized,
Thus these technical schemes are within the scope of the present invention.
Further, barrel 10 is located at the side of discharging opening 14 and is provided with collecting tank, is communicated with doing in the side wall of barrel 10
The first passage of passage and collecting tank is washed, the aperture of the first passage is less than the particle diameter of particulate matter.
In this embodiment, the side where the discharging opening 14 in barrel 10 sets collecting tank (not shown in figure, that is, to collect
Groove and charging aperture 12 diametrically, and along the axially extending of barrel 10, while open up the first passage in the side wall of barrel 10
(not shown), i.e. the first passage are opened in barrel 10 and charging aperture 12 diametrically in the side wall of side, the first ventilation
Hole is connected with dry-cleaning passage and collecting tank, then the attachment split away off on the surface particles such as rice can be in self gravitation
Or entered in the presence of wind-force by the first passage in collecting tank；And because the aperture of the first passage is less than particulate matter
Particle diameter, thus avoid the particulate matters such as rice and entered by the first passage in collecting tank, it is achieved thereby that attachment and particle
The separation of thing, it ensure that the cleanliness factor of the particulate matter after cleaning.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, air inlet 13 is set close to charging aperture 12.
Air inlet 13 is set close to charging aperture 12, ensure that the particulate matter for being sent into the first accommodating chamber 11 can be by wind
Arrive, so as to ensure that the particulate matter in the first accommodating chamber 11 can get effective washing, and then ensure that after cleaning
The cleannes of grain thing；And the position of air inlet 13 is more flexible, the front side of charging aperture 12, i.e. air inlet 13 and discharging can be located at
Mouth 14 is located at the both sides of charging aperture 12；The rear side of charging aperture 12 can also be located at, i.e., air inlet 13 and discharging opening 14 are positioned at charging
The same side of mouth 12, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, as long as can be blown into the first accommodating chamber 11, you can realize the mesh of the present invention
, thus it is within the scope of the present invention.
In some embodiments of the invention, air inlet 13 has multiple, and circumference of the multiple air inlets 13 along barrel 10 is
Cloth.
In the above-described embodiments, by opening up multiple air inlets 13, the wind-force in dry-cleaning passage can be effectively lifted, so as to
The rolling of the particulate matters such as rice, the speed and frequency of friction are improved, and then lifts the cleaning efficiency of dry-cleaning apparatus 1；Set it is multiple enter
Air port 13 can ensure enough to be combined into one from the wind energy that multiple air inlets 13 enter in dry-cleaning passage along the circumferential uniform of barrel 10
And flowed to same direction, without the situation for occurring to interfere from the wind that different air inlets 13 enter.It is worth explanation
It is due to continuously air intake at air inlet 13, thus there is certain blast, as long as blast is enough, you can ensure first
Particulate matter in accommodating chamber 11 will not flow out at air inlet 13.
In some embodiments of the invention, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, further, it is provided with the second accommodating chamber in screw rod 20
21, the second passage 22 of the second accommodating chamber of connection 21 and dry-cleaning passage, the aperture of the second passage 22 are offered on screw rod 20
Less than the particle diameter of particulate matter.
In the above-described embodiments, the second accommodating chamber 21 is provided with screw rod 20, i.e. screw rod 20 is hollow-core construction, such rice etc.
The attachment of surface particles such as starch is after the disengaging of the surface particles such as rice, under the action of the forces of the wind by screw rod 20
The second passage 22 enter in the second accommodating chamber 21, come so that attachment be efficiently separated with particulate matter, avoid attached
The situation that thing is adhered again on the particulate matters such as rice to occur, and then ensure that the cleannes of the particulate matter after cleaning；It is i.e. logical
Cross and the second accommodating chamber 21 is set so that the attachment to be come off from particulate matter can effectively separate with particulate matter, eliminate pair
The mixture of particulate matter and attachment does further separating treatment (such as air blast, vibration).
Because the size of the attachments such as starch is very small, thus when the aperture of the second passage 22 is less than the aperture of particulate matter
When, only the attachment such as starch can pass through the second passage 22 to enter in the second accommodating chamber 21, so as to efficiently avoid
The situation that grain thing also enters in the second accommodating chamber 21 under the action of the forces of the wind occurs, and then ensure that the mass output rate of dry-cleaning apparatus 1,
Avoid the waste of the particulate matters such as rice., should be according to the specific of the particulate matter of reality as the specific size of the second passage 22
Granularity determines.
Certainly, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that screw rod 20 can also be solid construction, at this moment only need to exist accordingly
Other positions of dry-cleaning apparatus 1, as barrel 10 side wall on, opening up passage 22 equally can be by the attachments such as starch and rice
Come etc. particulate separation, equally realize the purpose of the present invention, thus it is also within the scope of the present invention.
Further, as shown in figures 1 and 3, the one end of screw rod 20 away from air inlet 13 offers and the second accommodating chamber 21
The slag notch 23 being connected.
Offer the slag notch 23 being connected with the second accommodating chamber 21 on screw rod 20, and to be opened in screw rod 20 remote for slag notch 23
From one end of air inlet 13, so, wind enters the first accommodating chamber 11 from the air inlet 13 on barrel 10, peening particle thing, makes
Grain thing rolls between barrel 10 and screw rod 20, rubbed, and then the attachments such as starch is departed from from surface particles such as rice, so
Attachment is driven to enter the second accommodating chamber 21 by the passage 22 on screw rod 20 afterwards, and with attachment in the second accommodating chamber 21
Thing continues to move along, and is discharged from slag notch 23 and discharging opening 14, forms airflow circulating, and attachment is then in the effect of wind-force
Lower and particulate matter is separated, and is finally discharged from slag notch 23, very convenient；And in this process, attachment is rolled up by wind always
Forward movement is taken, and due to the lighter weight of attachment, thus the attachment in the second accommodating chamber 21 will not be logical from second again
Fallen into stomata 22 in first accommodating chamber 11, so a container or sack need to be only placed at slag notch 23 to be held second
The attachment received in chamber 21 collects, clean and sanitary.
Preferably, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the one end of barrel 10 away from air inlet 13 is provided with the first opening 15, and screw rod 20 is remote
One end from air inlet 13 is stretched out out of this first opening 15, and to protrude from the first accommodating chamber 11, and screw rod 20 stretches out first and held
The size of part of chamber 11 received is gradually reduced in funnel-form, and slag notch 23 is opened in the size small end of funnel, such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 3
It is shown, so that the collection of attachment is more convenient.
Further, as shown in figure 1, the other end of screw rod 20 is provided with rotating shaft 24, when rotating shaft 24 is driven, screw rod 20 is relative
Barrel 10 rotates.
The setting of rotating shaft 24, be easy to user to hold screw rod 20 and then drive screw 20 and rotate, or be easy to drive device with
Screw rod 20 is connected, and is rotated with drive screw 20, reduces the use difficulty of dry-cleaning apparatus 1, the use for improving user is comfortable
Degree.
Preferably, as shown in figure 1, barrel 10 is provided with the second opening 16 close to one end of air inlet 13, rotating shaft 24 is from the
Stretched out in two openings 16, to protrude from the first accommodating chamber 11, consequently facilitating user is hand-held or is connected with drive device.
In any of the above-described embodiment, it is preferable that as shown in figure 1, the height H of helical tooth 25 scope is 3mm~10mm.
Set the height H of the helical tooth 25 on screw rod 20 to be not less than 3mm, can avoid helical tooth 25 is too small from causing screw rod 20
Space between barrel 10 is too small so that the particulate matter that can be accommodated in dry-cleaning passage is very few, causes the cleaning of dry-cleaning apparatus 1
The too low situation of efficiency occurs, so as to ensure that the cleaning efficiency of dry-cleaning apparatus 1；The height of helical tooth 25 on screw rod 20 is set
H is not more than 10mm, the excessive space that causes between screw rod 20 and barrel 10 of helical tooth 25 can be avoided excessive so that dry-cleaning passage
The particulate matter of interior receiving is excessive, causes wind effectively to impact all particulates, and then causes partial particulate thing to obtain
Situation about effectively cleaning occurs, so as to ensure that the cleannes of the particulate matter after the cleaning of dry-cleaning apparatus 1.
It is to be understood that the height H of helical tooth 25 refers to the helicoid of the ragged edge of helical tooth 25 away from screw rod 20 here
The distance on body of rod surface.
In any of the above-described embodiment, it is preferable that the range of speeds of screw rod 20 is 20r/min~100r/min.
The rotating speed of screw rod 20 is controlled in the range of 20r/min~100r/min, i.e. the rotary speed of screw rod 20 is relative
It is relatively low, it so both ensure that the particulate matter in the first accommodating chamber 11 can be moved forward smoothly, so as to ensure that dry-cleaning apparatus 1
Cleaning efficiency, in turn ensure that wind have abundance time peening particle thing, with ensure the first accommodating chamber 11 in the equal energy of particulate matter
Sufficient dry-cleaning is accessed, so as to ensure that the cleannes of the particulate matter after the cleaning of dry-cleaning apparatus 1.
In some embodiments of the invention, dry-cleaning apparatus 1 also includes：Drive component, drive component are connected with screw rod 20,
Rotated for drive screw 20.
The setting of drive component so that screw rod 20 can realize automatic rotation, so as to improve the work of dry-cleaning apparatus 1 effect
Rate, and improve the usage comfort of user.
Certainly, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that can also be rotated by manually drive screw 20 to drive
Dry-cleaning apparatus 1 works, and can equally realize the purpose of the present invention, and without departing from the design philosophy and objective of the present invention, thus should
Technical scheme is also in the anti-scope of protection of the present invention.
In some embodiments of the invention, dry-cleaning apparatus 1 also includes：Fan assembly, the air outlet of fan assembly is with entering
Air port 13 is connected, for being blown into dry-cleaning passage.
The setting of fan assembly, the wind-force in dry-cleaning passage can be effectively lifted, rolled so as to improve the particulate matters such as rice,
The speed and frequency of friction, and then lift the cleaning efficiency of dry-cleaning apparatus 1.
Certainly, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that fan assembly can also be not provided with, such as directly by dry-cleaning apparatus
1 air inlet 13 is connected to high-voltage power supply, and directly gases at high pressure are sent into dry-cleaning passage, can also realize the purpose of the present invention,
Within the scope of the present invention.
The auto-electric cooker using pottery that the embodiment of second aspect of the present invention provides, as shown in figure 4, including：Material storing box 3, such as first
The dry-cleaning apparatus 1 and interior pot 2 of any one of aspect embodiment.
Specifically, material storing box 3 is provided with discharging opening 14；The phase of discharging opening 14 of the charging aperture 12 of dry-cleaning apparatus 1 and material storing box 3
Connection, so that the particulate matter in material storing box 3 can enter in the dry-cleaning passage of dry-cleaning apparatus 1；Interior pot 2 goes out with dry-cleaning apparatus 1
Material mouth 14 is connected, so that the particulate matter after cleaning can be automatically flowed into interior pot 2.
The auto-electric cooker using pottery that the embodiment of second aspect of the present invention provides, because including any one of first aspect embodiment
Dry-cleaning apparatus 1, thus the particulate matter such as rice can realize cleaning process by dry-cleaning apparatus 1, so as to effectively prevent washing
Cause the particulate matters such as rice to be adhered to the situation for causing that transfer is difficult, easily remains on container wall, significantly increase the city of product
Field competitiveness, and improve Consumer's Experience.
Specifically, when auto-electric cooker using pottery works, the particulate matter such as rice in material storing box 3 enters from the discharging opening 14 of material storing box 3
In the dry-cleaning passage for entering dry-cleaning apparatus 1, the rotation then as screw rod 20 moves forward, during movement, through wind-force
Effect upset, friction, remove the attachment on surface, after be directly entered through discharging opening 14 in interior pot 2, cooked inside in pot 2.
During material storing box 3 enters interior pot 2 through dry-cleaning apparatus 1, the whole state for drying of the particulate matter such as rice, thus will not glue
It is attached on wall of a container face, so transfer is easy, and noresidue, the ease of use of auto-electric cooker using pottery is substantially increased, is lifted
Consumer's Experience.
Certainly, the dry-cleaning apparatus 1 of the application can also be independent of electric cooker, to be independent for dry-cleaning the clear of particulate matter
Cleaning device, equally can be that the life of people brings many facilities.
What deserves to be explained is the slant setting of dry-cleaning apparatus 1 in Fig. 4, and charging aperture 12 is on the lower, discharging opening 14 is top；But this
Field it will be appreciated by the skilled person that dry-cleaning apparatus 1 work when placement pattern be not limited to the above situation, can also level put
Put or place vertically, can also charging aperture 12 upper, discharging opening 14 can realize the purpose of the present invention, in inferior mode
Within the scope of the present invention.
In summary, dry-cleaning apparatus provided by the invention, drive the particulate matters such as rice to move by screw rod rotation, pass through
Wind-force come make the particulate matters such as rice roll and phase mutual friction, may be deposited with removing the starch of the surface particles such as rice and other
Attachment, it is achieved thereby that the dry-cleaning of the particulate matter such as rice, solving washing in the prior art causes the particulate matters such as rice
The problem of shifting difficulty, easily remaining, is skillfully constructed, simple in construction.Specifically, in use, screw rod is along center of rotation axis phase
Barrel is rotated, the particulate matter to be cleaned such as rice enters in the first accommodating chamber from charging aperture, as the rotation of screw rod is along material
The axis direction of cylinder moves forward；Meanwhile wind or gases at high pressure enter in the first accommodating chamber from air inlet, the particle such as impact rice
Thing, the particulate matters such as rice are made to roll, rub between barrel and screw rod, now the attachment such as starch of the surface particles such as rice
Depart from Deng from surface particles, realize the dry-cleaning of particulate matter.
In the present invention, term " first ", " second " are only used for the purpose described, and it is not intended that instruction or hint phase
To importance；Term " multiple " then refers to two or more, is limited unless otherwise clear and definite.Term " installation ", " connected ",
The terms such as " connection ", " fixation " all should be interpreted broadly, for example, " connection " can be fixedly connected or detachably connect
Connect, or be integrally connected；" connected " can be joined directly together, and can also be indirectly connected by intermediary.For this area
For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the description of this specification, the description of term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " specific embodiment " etc.
Mean to combine at least one reality that specific features, structure, material or the feature that the embodiment or example describe are contained in the present invention
Apply in example or example.In this manual, identical embodiment or reality are not necessarily referring to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term
Example.Moreover, description specific features, structure, material or feature can in any one or more embodiments or example with
Suitable mode combines.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. dry-cleaning apparatus, for dry-cleaning particulate matter, it is characterised in that including：Barrel, the barrel is interior to be provided with the first accommodating chamber；Screw rod, the screw rod are at least partially disposed in first accommodating chamber, and can be rotated relative to the barrel, the screw rod Outer surface there is helical tooth, between the gap of the spiral between cog and the barrel formed dry-cleaning passage；Charging aperture and discharging opening, it is arranged on the barrel or the screw rod, and the both ends phase with the dry-cleaning passage respectively Connection；Air inlet, it is arranged on the barrel or the screw rod, and is connected with the dry-cleaning passage；The second accommodating chamber is provided with the screw rod, is offered on the screw rod and connects second accommodating chamber and the dry-cleaning passage The second passage, the aperture of second passage is less than the particle diameter of the particulate matter.
- 2. dry-cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in thatThe charging aperture and the discharging opening are arranged on the both ends radially and both ends vertically of the barrel simultaneously.
- 3. dry-cleaning apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in thatThe side that the barrel is located at the discharging opening is provided with collecting tank, and it is logical that the dry-cleaning is communicated with the side wall of the barrel First passage in road and the collecting tank, the aperture of first passage are less than the particle diameter of the particulate matter.
- 4. dry-cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in thatThe air inlet is set close to the charging aperture.
- 5. dry-cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in thatThe air inlet has multiple, and multiple air inlets are along the circumferential uniform of the barrel.
- 6. dry-cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in thatThe one end of the screw rod away from the air inlet offers the slag notch being connected with second accommodating chamber.
- 7. dry-cleaning apparatus according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in thatThe altitude range of the helical tooth is 3mm~10mm.
- 8. dry-cleaning apparatus according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in thatThe range of speeds of the screw rod is 20r/min~100r/min.
- 9. dry-cleaning apparatus according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that also include：Drive component, the drive component are connected with the screw rod, for driving the screw rod to rotate；And/orFan assembly, the air outlet of the fan assembly are connected with the air inlet, for being blown into the dry-cleaning passage.
- A kind of 10. auto-electric cooker using pottery, it is characterised in that including：Material storing box, the material storing box are provided with discharging opening；Dry-cleaning apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein, the charging aperture of the dry-cleaning apparatus go out with the material storing box Material mouth is connected, so that the particulate matter in the material storing box can enter in the dry-cleaning passage of the dry-cleaning apparatus；WithInterior pot, the interior pot are connected with the discharging opening of the dry-cleaning apparatus, so that the particulate matter after cleaning can automatically flow into In the interior pot.
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| CN201610355934.6A CN105877465B (en) | 2016-05-25 | 2016-05-25 | Dry-cleaning apparatus and auto-electric cooker using pottery |
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| CN201610355934.6A CN105877465B (en) | 2016-05-25 | 2016-05-25 | Dry-cleaning apparatus and auto-electric cooker using pottery |
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| CN105877465B true CN105877465B (en) | 2017-12-22 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107960900B (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2023-09-22 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Material dry cleaning device, kitchen storage device and cooking utensil |
| CN107960905B (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2023-07-14 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Material dry cleaning device, control method thereof, kitchen storage device and cooking utensil |
| CN107296504B (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2023-06-09 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Transfer cavity, feeding system and cooking utensil |
| CN107960837B (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2024-02-27 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Cooking utensil |
| US20190246831A1 (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2019-08-15 | Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co., Limited | Transfer cavity, material supplying system, and cooking appliance |
| CN107296535B (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2023-04-11 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Material belt cleaning device, upper cover and cooking utensil |
| CN108113522B (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2020-07-10 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Material cleaning method, material cleaning device and cooking utensil |
| CN106419661B (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2019-07-26 | 杭州点厨科技有限公司 | Intelligent electric cooker with dry-cleaning, material absorbing structure |
| CN108158443A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2018-06-15 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Baiting method, blanking device and cooking equipment |
| CN109199158B (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2021-10-22 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Cooking utensil, rice cleaning cleanliness judging method and computer equipment |
| CN109645832A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2019-04-19 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Material transferring container and cooking apparatus |
| CN110464196B (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2021-11-23 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Operation control method, device, cooking appliance and computer readable storage medium |
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