CN105870473B - It is a kind of once to enter ring and quantitatively spray sealing compound equipment - Google Patents

It is a kind of once to enter ring and quantitatively spray sealing compound equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105870473B
CN105870473B CN201610259580.5A CN201610259580A CN105870473B CN 105870473 B CN105870473 B CN 105870473B CN 201610259580 A CN201610259580 A CN 201610259580A CN 105870473 B CN105870473 B CN 105870473B
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China
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carbocyclic ring
ring
cylinder
outer cover
sealing compound
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CN105870473A (en
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丁丞
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Zhejiang Yunbang Battery Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Yunbang Battery Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/04Cells with aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M6/06Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

Once enter ring and quantitatively spraying sealing compound equipment the present invention relates to a kind of, including board, turntable, feeding-passage, enter ring mechanism, sealing agent coater structure and tapping channel, the feeding-passage and tapping channel are correspondingly arranged respectively along the feedstock direction of turntable and discharging direction, enter ring mechanism and include carbocyclic ring conveying mechanism and pusher, carbocyclic ring conveying mechanism includes carbocyclic ring material separating disc and carbocyclic ring transfer passage, sets that there are three mutually independent straight slots inside carbocyclic ring transfer passage side by side;The sealing agent coater structure includes fixed seat, flow control device, rotary spraying mechanism and transmission mechanism, rotary spraying mechanism is located at the edge of corresponding card slot position, and it is installed on the front end of flow control device, transmission mechanism drives rotary spraying mechanism to move left and right by flow control device.The present invention will enter ring mechanism and the design of sealing agent coater structure is integrated, and reduce the non-operation stand-by period between process, optimize box hat and enter ring mode, spraying is continuous, uniform.

Description

It is a kind of once to enter ring and quantitatively spray sealing compound equipment
Technical field
Once enter ring the present invention relates to battery apparatus technical field more particularly to one kind and quantitatively spray sealing compound equipment.
Background technology
At present, existing alkaline battery production process route include-the first anode ring of anode ring forming it is inverted enter steel - the second ring of cylinder enters cylinder-third ring and enters cylinder-automatic detection-crimping-painting sealing compound-people's diaphragm tube-plus electrolyte-absorption electricity Liquid-zincification cream-slotting negative current collector-crimping-automatic detection-storage-detection voltage, electric current-finished product packing-storage is solved, whole In a production process, generally use conveyer belt or other mode of movement will be connected in series between respectively independent each process board, Conveying device is mostly using individual power motor, and whole production line number of devices is more, and area occupied is big, high energy consumption, and each process Realize that synchronous working is relatively difficult between board.
Battery particularly in cell production process enters between ring process and painting sealing compound process, it usually needs by multiple Transfer passage transmission screening, the sequence of S bends, the detection of carbocyclic ring quantity, moreover, it is existing enter ring apparatus be using three Carbocyclic ring promotes in battery steel shell complete one by one in an orderly manner, and working efficiency is low, and is susceptible to few ring or the appearance of missing link situation, shadow Ring product qualification rate;In addition, traditional battery sealing agent coating apparatus usually drives nozzle to be moved forward and backward by cylinder completes one A spray is pushed away, and battery steel shell is coordinated to rotate and realizes and spraying sealing compound is carried out to battery steel shell, and the rotation of battery steel shell is logical Cross and be arranged in box hat transport mechanism one rotation pressure roller of setting, using the friction between pressure roller and battery steel shell surface drive box hat around Its axis rotates, on the one hand, during driving, pressure roller easily leads to box hat shape deformation, Jin Erying to the extruding force of box hat Ring subsequent processing and battery quality;When another aspect sealing compound is sprayed on through nozzle on battery steel shell, one is originally formed relatively Compared with the point of concentration, by the rotation by box hat and the mobility of sealing compound, just so that being coated with sealing on the surface of box hat Agent is difficult to realize sealing compound even spread, and after coating, some sealing compounds can be remained in nozzle, and cylinder driving nozzle is answered During position, it often will appear sealing compound drippage situation, lead to the wasting of resources, increase cost, and influence operating environment.
Invention content
An object of the present invention is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, to provide one kind and once enter ring and quantitative spraying envelope Mouth agent equipment, will enter ring mechanism and sealing agent coater structure is dexterously designed and is integrated, when reducing the non-process waiting between process Between, and enter ring mechanism and use horizontal type structure, it optimizes box hat and enters ring mode, it will be in it using the rotational structure of sealing agent coater structure For the sealing compound in portion uniformly on injection to battery steel shell, spraying is continuous, uniform, efficient.
The technology solution of the present invention is as follows:
It is a kind of once to enter ring and quantitatively spray sealing compound equipment, including board, turntable, feeding-passage, enter ring mechanism, painting envelope Kou Ji mechanisms and tapping channel, the turntable, sealing agent coater structure and enter ring mechanism and are mounted on board, feeding-passage and go out Material channel is correspondingly arranged respectively along the feedstock direction of turntable and discharging direction, several use are uniformly provided in the circumferential edge of turntable In the card slot of positioning box hat, it is characterised in that:It is described enter ring mechanism include carbocyclic ring conveying mechanism and pusher, carbocyclic ring conveyer Structure includes carbocyclic ring material separating disc and carbocyclic ring transfer passage, and the feed end of the carbocyclic ring transfer passage is connected with the carbocyclic ring material separating disc, The axis direction of its discharge end along card slot offers the shoving hole communicated with the card slot, and pusher correspondence is installed on the pusher The side in hole;Inside the carbocyclic ring transfer passage along carbocyclic ring direction of motion horizontal Tile set there are three independently of each other and with carbocyclic ring The straight slot that appearance and size is adapted, one end of straight slot extend to the shoving hole;
The sealing agent coater structure includes the fixed seat being vertically arranged on board and seals agent flux for automatically adjusting Flow control device, rotary spraying mechanism and transmission mechanism, the rotary spraying mechanism is located at corresponding card slot position Edge, and it is installed on the front end of flow control device, is connected between the two by connecting tube, transmission mechanism is installed on flow The rear end of regulating mechanism, transmission mechanism drive rotary spraying mechanism to move left and right by flow control device;The flow tune Section mechanism includes outer cover, is placed in the agent cylinder of outer cover intracavitary and obstruction-removing prescription pipe, and the inside of agent cylinder offers through-hole along its axial direction, in through-hole Closed slide is equipped with piston, and obstruction-removing prescription pipe is communicated with through-hole, and the front end of agent cylinder is equipped with limiting plate, the front end of limiting plate and agent cylinder Between form the accommodating cavity that is communicated with through-hole, circumferentially uniformly distributed there are four the ports that can be communicated with accommodating cavity along it for the side wall of outer cover.
As an improvement, the carbocyclic ring material separating disc includes adjustment track, carbocyclic ring material separating disc is internally provided with three partition boards, this three Helically linear distribution forms three mutually independent screening tracks to partition board, screen the feed end of track with carbocyclic ring material separating disc Feed inlet communicates, and discharge end is connected respectively adjustment track, and the outlet for adjusting track is corresponding in carbocyclic ring transfer passage logical Slot connects.
As an improvement, the shape of the adjustment track is twisted shape, carbocyclic ring is vertical state in its entrance, and exit is Horizontality.
The width of each straight slot in the present invention inside carbocyclic ring transfer passage is identical with the height of carbocyclic ring, height and carbocyclic ring Outer diameter it is identical, it is ensured that motion state changes 90 ° after the transmission of carbocyclic ring adjusted track so that three carbocyclic rings, which synchronize, enters carbon In straight slot inside ring transfer passage, and coordinate pusher, three carbocyclic rings are once quickly and accurately pushed into corresponding box hat It is interior, realize that once entering gyration makees.
As an improvement, the pusher includes the cylinder mounting base being fixed on board, in cylinder mounting base Lateral pusher cylinder, guide rod and the guide block for being installed on guide rod end, the appearance and size of the guide block is adapted with the shoving hole And its height is equal with the height of the shoving hole.
As an improvement, the piston is fixedly connected by connecting rod with outer cover, between the outboard end of piston and the inner wall of outer cover Air cavity volume is formed, the storage chamber of an adjustable volume is formed between inner end and the inner wall of agent cylinder.
As an improvement, the transmission mechanism includes being oppositely arranged on the first cylinder on the rear end cap of outer cover, the with piston One mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket, the first mounting bracket are fixed on the rear end cap of outer cover, and the piston rod end of the first cylinder is fixed The first mounting bracket is connected, the first cylinder of support is fixed in one end of the second mounting bracket, and the other end passes through the rear end of outer cover and agent cylinder It is fixedly connected.
As an improvement, the rotary spraying mechanism, which includes coating hood, motor, swinging mounting and side, offers spraying mouth Nozzle, coating hood are fixedly installed in the front end of outer cover, and swinging mounting is rotatably provided in the middle part of coating hood, and motor, which is mounted on, to be turned On dynamic stent, swinging mounting includes being mutually perpendicular to first support and second support arranged in a crossed manner, first support and second support Both ends be respectively perpendicular nozzle be installed, the inside of nozzle is connected by corresponding connecting tube with corresponding port.
As an improvement, the end of the first support and second support is not on the same circumference, on coating hood respectively symmetrically The second arc groove that the first arc groove and two angles that angle is 90 ° there are two if are 90 °, the first arc groove and the second arc Slot is staggered, and the end of first support and second support is respectively placed in corresponding first arc groove and the second arc groove.
As an improvement, one end of the obstruction-removing prescription pipe is arranged in agent cylinder, and its flow mouth is arranged on the side of storage chamber, leads to The other end of agent pipe sequentially passes through the rear end of agent cylinder, air cavity volume and outer cover and the external equipment phase for being used to contain sealing compound Connection.
As an improvement, it is equipped with heating member around the obstruction-removing prescription pipe being arranged in agent cylinder.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) present invention enters ring mechanism and is dexterously integrated by dressing mechanism with sealing agent coater structure integrated optimization, realizes Battery steel shell once complete ring and it is carried out apply sealing compound process orderly progress is synchronized on a set of equipment, optimize box hat Enter ring and apply the sequence between sealing compound and supplying step, reduce the non-operation stand-by period between process, simplify number of devices, Reduce occupied space, high degree of automation;
(2) enter ring mechanism and be designed as horizontal type structure, it is by turntable that box hat feeding-passage and carbocyclic ring transfer passage is effectively skilful It being combined wonderfully so that the discharge end of carbocyclic ring transfer passage is in sustained height with ring box hat to be entered, meanwhile, carbocyclic ring transfer passage It is internally provided with three mutually independent straight slots so that there are three carbon arranged side by side every time for the discharge end of carbocyclic ring transfer passage Ring can quickly and accurately once promote three carbocyclic rings in box hat with reference to pusher, avoids and traditional enters ring process because will Carbocyclic ring promotes box hat and missing link situation occurs one by one, this, which enters ring mechanism and optimizes box hat, enters ring mode, and broken ring rate is low, working efficiency It is high;
(3) drive nozzle is synchronized and is stretched in battery steel shell while driving the outer cover to be moved with respect to agent cylinder by transmission mechanism Portion, and piston synchronous promotes, accommodating cavity is connected by connecting tube with nozzle, is become using instantaneous pressure inside storage chamber and accommodating cavity Change so that the sealing compound moment in accommodating cavity is entered simultaneously in four nozzles, and cooperation motor driving nozzle rotates synchronously 90 ° of profits Cause sealing compound moment even application inside nozzle to battery steel shell surface with its moment centrifugal action, utilized in whole process The volume change of sealing compound, further quantitative by changes in flow rate in accommodating cavity in the volume variation control accommodating cavity of storage chamber The capacity of sealing compound in nozzle is controlled, realizes that sealing agent flux two-stage quantitatively controls, cooperation rotary nozzle is rapidly completed to quantitative The sealing compound of injection carries out that automatic, continuous spray is uniform;
In conclusion the present invention has, occupancy production line flow process is short, and stable, spraying effect is good, sealing compound utilization rate Height, it is at low cost the advantages that;And the present invention enters ring mechanism, turntable and sealing agent coater structure by numerical control unit Synchronization Control and acts, Make orderly to carry out successively between each process, conducive to automation, pipelining is realized.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is one of structure diagram of carbocyclic ring transfer passage in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the second structural representation of carbocyclic ring transfer passage in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram at B in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of sealing agent coater structure in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of carbocyclic ring material separating disc in the present invention;
Status diagram when Fig. 7 is piston propulsion work in the present invention;
Fig. 8 be the present invention in rotary spraying mechanism structure diagram '
Fig. 9 is the enlarged diagram at C in Fig. 7;
Figure 10 is the structure diagram of detection device in the present invention;
Figure 11 is the structure diagram of guide rod and guide block in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the present invention provide it is a kind of once enters ring and quantitatively sprays sealing compound equipment, including board 1, Turntable 2, feeding-passage 3 enter ring mechanism I, sealing agent coater structure II and tapping channel 4, the turntable 2, sealing agent coater structure II It is mounted on board 1 with ring mechanism I is entered, feeding-passage 3 and tapping channel 4 are respectively along the feedstock direction of turntable 2 and discharging side To being correspondingly arranged, several are uniformly provided in the circumferential edge of turntable 2 for positioning the card slot 21 of box hat;It is characterized in that:Institute It states and includes carbocyclic ring conveying mechanism 5 and pusher 6 into ring mechanism I, carbocyclic ring conveying mechanism 5 includes carbocyclic ring material separating disc 51 and carbocyclic ring is defeated Channel 52 is sent, the feed end of the carbocyclic ring transfer passage 52 is connected with the carbocyclic ring material separating disc 51, and discharge end is along card slot 21 Axis direction offers the shoving hole 521 communicated with the card slot 21, and pusher 6 corresponds to the side for being installed on the shoving hole 521 Face;As shown in figure 4, inside the carbocyclic ring transfer passage 52 along carbocyclic ring direction of motion horizontal Tile set there are three independently of each other and with The straight slot 522 that the appearance and size of carbocyclic ring is adapted, one end of straight slot 522 extend to the bottom of the shoving hole 521 and straight slot 522 Above the bottom of shoving hole 521.
As shown in figure 5, the sealing agent coater structure II includes the fixed seat 7 being vertically arranged on board 1 and for automatic Flow control device 8, rotary spraying mechanism 9 and the transmission mechanism 10 of sealing agent flux are adjusted, the rotary spraying mechanism 9 is located at The edge of corresponding 21 position of card slot, and it is installed on the front end of flow control device 8, passes through connecting tube 11 between the two Connection, transmission mechanism 10 are installed on the rear end of flow control device 8, and transmission mechanism 10 is driven by flow control device 8 to be revolved Turn spray body 9 to move left and right;The flow control device 8 includes outer cover 81, the agent cylinder 82 and obstruction-removing prescription that are placed in 81 intracavitary of outer cover Pipe 83, the inside of agent cylinder 82 offer through-hole 821 along its axial direction, and closed slide is equipped with piston 84 in through-hole 821, obstruction-removing prescription pipe 83 with Through-hole 821 communicates, and piston 84 is fixedly connected by connecting rod 841 with outer cover 81, the outboard end 842 of piston 84 and the inner wall of outer cover 81 Between form the air cavity volume 87 that is communicated with outside atmosphere, form a volume between inner end 843 and the inner wall of agent cylinder 82 Adjustable storage chamber 88;The obstruction-removing prescription pipe 83 is communicated with the storage chamber 88, and the front end of agent cylinder 82 is fixedly connected by strut 851 There is limiting plate 85, the closed accommodating cavity 86 communicated with through-hole 821 is formed between limiting plate 85 and the front end 822 of agent cylinder 82, outside Circumferentially uniformly there are four the ports 811 that can be communicated with accommodating cavity 86 along it for the side wall of cover 81.Present invention remittance turntable 2 applies sealing Agent mechanism and enter ring mechanism and controlled by control unit.
The width of each straight slot 522 in the present invention inside carbocyclic ring transfer passage 52 is identical with the height of carbocyclic ring, height It is identical with the outer diameter of carbocyclic ring, it is ensured that motion state changes 90 ° after the adjusted track transmission of carbocyclic ring so that three carbocyclic rings synchronize Into in the straight slot 522 inside carbocyclic ring transfer passage 52, and coordinate logical pusher 6, it is quickly and accurately that three carbocyclic rings are primary It is pushed into corresponding box hat, can complete once to enter gyration work.
The sealing agent coater structure II is respectively positioned on the same side of turntable 2, and be arranged at feeding-passage with entering ring mechanism I Between 3 and tapping channel 4, sealing agent coater structure II is placed in behind ring mechanism I, and the box hat for entering cyclization lattice passes through 2 band of turntable It is dynamic to revolve round the sun around its axis, it is sent to automatic order and carries out applying sealing compound process with II corresponding position of sealing agent coater structure so that Box hat enters slitless connection between ring process and painting sealing compound process, non-interference, non-process between two processes of reduction etc. It treats the time, improves working efficiency.
The pusher 6 includes being fixed on the cylinder mounting base 61 on board 1, the horizontal stroke in cylinder mounting base 61 To pusher cylinder 62, guide rod 63 and the guide block 64 for being installed on 63 end of guide rod, wherein, the opening side of card slot 21 and shoving hole 521 To parallel with the axis of turntable 2, the shape of guide block 64 is cylinder, the appearance and size of the guide block 64 and the shoving hole 521 are adapted and its height is equal with the height of the shoving hole 521 so that guide block 64 and carbocyclic ring to be pushed into shoving hole 521 It is located in the same horizontal plane, it is ensured that carbocyclic ring can be smoothly pushed into box hat, and broken ring is avoided to happen, and it is qualified to improve product Rate.Pusher 6 by programming by control unit control can synchronization action, three carbocyclic rings in shoving hole 521 are pushed into simultaneously It in corresponding box hat, realizes and once enters ring, working efficiency is high.
As shown in fig. 6, in the present embodiment, the carbocyclic ring material separating disc 51 includes adjustment track 511, inside carbocyclic ring material separating disc 51 If there are three partition board 512, helically linear distribution forms three mutually independent screening tracks 513, screening to three partition boards 512 Feed inlet of the feed end of track 513 with carbocyclic ring material separating disc 51 communicates, and discharge end is connected respectively adjustment track 511, adjusts The outlet of whole track 511 straight slot 522 corresponding in carbocyclic ring transfer passage 52 connects.Wherein, the adjustment track 511 is fried dough twist Shape, carbocyclic ring adjust laggard when entering adjustment track 511 by screening track 513 for vertical state, the adjusted progress of track 511 state Enter in carbocyclic ring transfer passage 52 for horizontality.Moreover, be internally provided with three straight slots 522 of carbocyclic ring transfer passage 52 and adjustment 511 fit inside of track, one end of three straight slots 522 all extend to the side of the shoving hole 521 and with 521 phase of shoving hole It is logical, and the bottom of the straight slot 522 is located above the bottom of shoving hole 521.The height and width of straight slot 522 make single carbocyclic ring just Horizontal rolling passes through, the entrance pusher that the carbocyclic ring positioned at 522 front end of straight slot can automatically one by one under the push of rear carbocyclic ring In hole 521, and the carbocyclic ring synchronizing moving in three straight slots 522, it is ensured that three carbon side by side are fallen in shoving hole 521 every time Three carbocyclic rings are quickly and accurately pushed into corresponding box hat by ring, lateral pusher cylinder 62.
When entering the box hat after cyclization lattice and being sent to nozzle corresponding position, nozzle starts to act, to the rim surface of the box hat It is coated, due to entering ring mechanism I in the present invention using once promoting three carbocyclic rings in box hat, pushes and tie through pusher 6 Box hat after beam is certified products, and multiple nozzles 94 can be set on sealing agent coater structure II and are entered and are not interfered between ring mechanism I, and Largely improve working efficiency.
As shown in fig. 7, the transmission mechanism 10 includes be oppositely arranged on piston 84 on the rear end cap of outer cover 81 first Cylinder 101, the first mounting bracket 102 and the second mounting bracket 103, the first mounting bracket 102 are fixed on the rear end cap of outer cover 81, and first The piston rod end of cylinder 101 is fixedly connected with the first mounting bracket 102, and the first cylinder of support is fixed in one end of the second mounting bracket 103 101, the other end is fixedly connected across outer cover 81 with the rear end of agent cylinder 82, and during work, the first cylinder 101 drives the second mounting bracket 103 move together with outer cover 81 relative to agent cylinder 82, and synchronous driving piston 84 causes 811 position of port is also synchronous to occur while propulsion Change is communicated with accommodating cavity 86, since limiting plate 85 is fixed on by strut 851 on agent cylinder 82 so that the volume in accommodating cavity 86 Always it is constant, be quantitative, storage chamber 88 and accommodating cavity 86 form a confined space, internal pressure variation only in storage chamber 88 Volume variation it is related so that piston 84 often promotes primary so that the volume variable quantity in storage chamber 88 and sealing in accommodating cavity 86 Agent volume variable quantity is equal.
Wherein, the internal diameter of outer cover 81 is D, and the width of accommodating cavity 86 is L, and 811 internal diameter of port inside agent cylinder 82 is d, work Plug 84 often promotes primary stroke then to meet for l:L/l=d2/D2, and the volume variable quantity in storage chamber 88 is needed for a box hat The dosage of sealing compound is applied, realizes that spout agent level-one quantitatively controls;In addition, the internal diameter of nozzle is d1, the height of nozzle is l1, then 1/2πD2L=2 π d12The variable flow of sealing compound is the summation in 4 nozzles in l1, i.e. accommodating cavity 86, realizes sealing agent flux Two level quantitatively control, and then realize that one pushes away a spray accurate quantification, improve spraying uniformity and the utilization rate of sealing compound.
As shown in figure 8, the rotary spraying mechanism 9 is offered including coating hood 91, motor 92, swinging mounting 93 and side The nozzle 94 of mouth 941 is sprayed, coating hood 91 is fixedly installed in the front end of outer cover 81, and swinging mounting 93 is rotatably provided in coating hood 91 middle part, motor 92 are mounted on swinging mounting 93, and swinging mounting 93 includes being mutually perpendicular to first support 931 arranged in a crossed manner With second support 932, the both ends of first support 931 and second support 932, which are respectively perpendicular, is equipped with nozzle 94, nozzle 94 it is interior Portion is connected by corresponding connecting tube 11 with corresponding port 811.
In the present invention, the end of the first support 931 and second support 932 not on the same circumference, on coating hood 91 Respectively symmetrically set that there are two first arc groove 911 of the angle as 90 ° and the second arc groove 912 that two angles are 90 °, the first arcs Shape slot 911 is staggered with the second arc groove 912, and the end of first support 931 and second support 932 is respectively placed in corresponding In one arc groove 911 and the second arc groove 912, first support 931 is fixedly connected with second support 932, is driven by motor 92 Synchronous rotary, moreover, between first support 931 and second end install nozzle 94 import respectively with corresponding connecting tube 11 Outlet be connected, the import of connecting tube 11 is correspondingly connected with four ports 811 opened up on outer cover 81.
One end of the obstruction-removing prescription pipe 83 is arranged in agent cylinder 82, and its flow mouth is arranged on the side of storage chamber 88, obstruction-removing prescription Rear end 823, air cavity volume 87 and the outer cover 81 that the other end of pipe 83 sequentially passes through agent cylinder 82 are sealed with external for containing The equipment of agent is connected.And heating member 12 is equipped with around the obstruction-removing prescription pipe 83 being arranged in agent cylinder 82, sealing compound is carried out Pipe heats, and it is kept the temperature using agent cylinder 82, improves the mobility of sealing compound.Wherein, the side wall of the piston 84 is wide Degree is more than the opening size of flow mouth, and piston 84 realizes opening or closing for the flow mouth along closed slide of port 811.
When the inner wall of piston 84 along agent cylinder 82 slides into setting stroke, piston 84 often promotes primary just by the obstruction-removing prescription pipe 83 flow mouth is blocked completely, ensures that the sealing compound capacity inside agent cylinder 82 keeps definite value.
As shown in figure 9, the spraying mouth 941 is pyramidal structure, the internal diameter size for being located at the outer wall section of nozzle 94 is big In the internal diameter size of the inner wall section positioned at nozzle 94, motor 92 drives four nozzles 94 to rotate synchronously 90 °, using its moment from The heart acts on so that the sealing compound inside nozzle 94 is through spraying mouth 941 moment secondary speedup, along the spraying of its opening direction divergence expression, expansion Big spray area improves spraying uniformity.
In the present embodiment, detection device 13 is additionally provided with above the discharge end of the carbocyclic ring transfer passage 52, the detection device 13 are electrically connected with control unit.Wherein, as shown in Figure 10, detection device 13 includes three and three carbocyclic rings in shoving hole 521 Corresponding infrared probe 131 whether there is missing link for detecting corresponding position in shoving hole 521, avoid generating box hat Interior missing link or less ring happen, rate of reducing the number of rejects and seconds.During work, detection device 13 transmits signals to control unit, and control is single Member and then control action into ring mechanism I and sealing agent coater structure II, and give corresponding action command, make its work normally or Emergent stopping works, and avoids missing link or few ring situation.In addition, enter ring mechanism I in the present invention with sealing agent coater structure II by controlling Unit processed controls synchronization action, and enters ring mechanism I, sealing agent coater structure II and turntable 2 and alternate action.
As shown in figure 11, the first helicla flute 641 is offered in the present invention on the side wall of guide block 64, guide rod 63 is equipped with second Helicla flute 631, second helicla flute 631 are connected with external device for inhaling powdery substances 14, effectively to entering the dust of ring generation from box hat Interior discharge avoids influencing product quality due to dust accumulates in box hat, reduces broken ring rate.Meanwhile the end of guide block 64 is equipped with bullet Property block 642, which is driven by the cylinder firm with carbocyclic ring Contact in guide block 64 and provides cushioning effect, avoid because of guide block Instantaneous rigid shock between 64 and carbocyclic ring and generate broken ring situation.
Workflow is as follows:
Box hat is sent to by feeding-passage 3 on turntable 2 in corresponding card slot 21 in an orderly manner one by one, and carbocyclic ring passes through material separating disc After sequence shunting after its motion state is adjusted 90 ° by adjustment track 511, it is sent in an orderly manner in carbocyclic ring transfer passage 52 one by one In corresponding straight slot 522, under the promotion of rear carbocyclic ring, three carbocyclic rings at the discharge end of carbocyclic ring transfer passage 52 synchronize It tumbles to shoving hole 521, after the detection of device 13 carbocyclic ring is normal after testing, pusher 6 synchronizes the carbocyclic ring in shoving hole 521 It is pushed into corresponding box hat, during this enters ring, pusher 6 often acts once, and turntable 2 then rotates a work accordingly Position will enter the box hat after cyclization lattice and orderly be sent to carry out applying sealing compound process with sealing agent coater structure corresponding position, passes through painting Transmission mechanism 10 in sealing compound mechanism drives outer cover 81 with respect to inner wall of the 82 movement synchronous belt piston 84 of agent cylinder along agent cylinder 82 Push ahead, at the same nozzle 94 by outer cover 81 drive stretch to inside battery steel shell, and the port 811 opened up on outer cover 81 with Accommodating cavity 86 communicates connecting tube 11 while connects accommodating cavity 86 and nozzle 94 at this time, piston 84 often promote it is primary its just will be logical The flow mouth of agent pipe 83 is closed, and stops conveying sealing compound in storage chamber 88, meanwhile, the volume of storage chamber 88 is relatively reduced, and holds Put the Simultaneous Pressure increase in chamber 86 so that sealing compound inside accommodating cavity 86 through four ports 811 by connecting tube 11 simultaneously Into in four nozzles 94, motor 92 drives first support 931 to drive corresponding 94 synchronous 90 ° of nozzle with second support 932, sprays Sealing compound moment in first 94 protects on injection to battery steel shell and its spraying path out of spraying mouth 941 with 94 rotating path of nozzle It holds unanimously, after pressure is constant in accommodating cavity 86, spraying terminates, and outer cover 81 resets, and the port 811 on outer cover 81 is closed by agent cylinder 82 It sealing, the flow mouth of obstruction-removing prescription pipe 83 is opened at this time, and sealing compound is conveyed automatically in storage chamber 88, is so recycled, and realizes that one pushes away a spray, Quantitative spraying.Whole work process enters ring process and applies slitless connection between sealing compound process, non-interference, and is sealed through applying Box hat after agent process is sent to subsequent processing through box hat tapping channel 4 automatically.
The above only invents preferable specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and appoints What those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in, all It is covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with the protection domain of claims Subject to.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of once enter ring and quantitatively spray sealing compound equipment, including board (1), turntable (2), feeding-passage (3), enter ring machine Structure I, sealing agent coater structure II and tapping channel (4), the turntable (2), sealing agent coater structure II and enter ring mechanism I and are mounted on On board (1), feeding-passage (3) and tapping channel (4) are correspondingly arranged respectively along the feedstock direction and discharging direction of turntable (2), Several are uniformly provided in the circumferential edge of turntable (2) for positioning the card slot (21) of box hat, it is characterised in that:It is described enter ring machine Structure I includes carbocyclic ring conveying mechanism (5) and pusher (6), and carbocyclic ring conveying mechanism (5) is defeated including carbocyclic ring material separating disc (51) and carbocyclic ring Channel (52) is sent, the feed end of the carbocyclic ring transfer passage (52) is connected with the carbocyclic ring material separating disc (51), discharge end edge card The axis direction of slot (21) offers the shoving hole (521) communicated with the card slot (21), and pusher (6) correspondence is installed on this The side of shoving hole (521);The carbocyclic ring transfer passage (52) is internal to set that there are three mutually along carbocyclic ring direction of motion horizontal Tile Straight slot (522) that is independent and being adapted with the appearance and size of carbocyclic ring, one end of straight slot (522) extends to the shoving hole (521);
The sealing agent coater structure II includes the fixed seat (7) being vertically arranged on board (1) and for automatically adjusting sealing compound Flow control device (8), rotary spraying mechanism (9) and the transmission mechanism (10) of flow, the rotary spraying mechanism (9) positioned at pair The edge of card slot (21) position is answered, and it is installed on the front end of flow control device (8), passes through connecting tube between the two (11) it connects, transmission mechanism (10) is installed on the rear end of flow control device (8), and transmission mechanism (10) passes through flow-rate adjustment machine Structure (8) driving rotary spraying mechanism (9) moves left and right;The flow control device (8) including outer cover (81), be placed in outer cover (81) The agent cylinder (82) of intracavitary and obstruction-removing prescription pipe (83), the inside of agent cylinder (82) offer through-hole (821) along its axial direction, and through-hole (821) is interior Closed slide is equipped with piston (84), and obstruction-removing prescription pipe (83) is communicated with through-hole (821), and the front end (822) of agent cylinder (82) is equipped with limiting Plate (85) forms the accommodating cavity (86) communicated with through-hole (821) between limiting plate (85) and the front end (822) of agent cylinder (82), Circumferentially uniformly there are four the ports (811) that can be communicated with accommodating cavity (86) along it for the side wall of outer cover (81);
The carbocyclic ring material separating disc (51) includes adjustment track (511), and carbocyclic ring material separating disc (51) is internally provided with three partition boards (512), Helically linear distribution forms three mutually independent screening tracks (513) to three partition boards (512), screening track (513) Feed inlet of the feed end with carbocyclic ring material separating disc (51) communicates, and discharge end is connected respectively adjustment track (511), adjusts track (511) outlet straight slot (522) connection corresponding in carbocyclic ring transfer passage (52);
The shape of the adjustment track (511) is twisted shape, and carbocyclic ring is vertical state in its entrance, and exit is horizontal State;
The pusher (6) including be fixed on board (1) cylinder mounting base (61), in cylinder mounting base (61) Lateral pusher cylinder (62), guide rod (63) and the guide block (64) for being installed on guide rod (63) end, the shape ruler of the guide block (64) It is very little to be adapted with the shoving hole (521) and its height is equal with the height of the shoving hole (521).
2. one kind as described in claim 1 once enters ring and quantitatively sprays sealing compound equipment, which is characterized in that the piston (84) it is fixedly connected by connecting rod (841) with outer cover (81), between the outboard end (842) of piston (84) and the inner wall of outer cover (81) Air cavity volume (87) is formed, the storage chamber (88) of an adjustable volume is formed between the inner wall of inner end (843) and agent cylinder (82).
3. one kind as described in claim 1 once enters ring and quantitatively sprays sealing compound equipment, which is characterized in that the driver Structure (10) includes the first cylinder (101), the first mounting bracket that are oppositely arranged on piston (84) on the rear end cap of outer cover (81) (102) it is fixed on the rear end cap of outer cover (81) with the second mounting bracket (103), the first mounting bracket (102), the first cylinder (101) Piston rod end be fixedly connected with the first mounting bracket (102), the first cylinder of support is fixed in one end of the second mounting bracket (103) (101), the other end is fixedly connected across outer cover (81) with the rear end of agent cylinder (82).
4. one kind as described in claim 1 once enters ring and quantitatively sprays sealing compound equipment, which is characterized in that the rotation spray Apply the nozzle that mechanism (9) offers spraying mouth (941) including coating hood (91), motor (92), swinging mounting (93) and side (94), coating hood (91) is fixedly installed in the front end of outer cover (81), and swinging mounting (93) is rotatably provided in coating hood (91) Middle part, motor (92) is on swinging mounting (93), and swinging mounting (93) is including being mutually perpendicular to first support arranged in a crossed manner (931) and second support (932), the both ends of first support (931) and second support (932), which are respectively perpendicular, is equipped with nozzle (94), the inside of nozzle (94) is connected by corresponding connecting tube (11) with corresponding port (811).
5. one kind as claimed in claim 4 once enters ring and quantitatively sprays sealing compound equipment, which is characterized in that described first The end of frame (931) and second support (932) not on the same circumference, respectively symmetrically set on coating hood (91) there are two angle as The second arc groove (912) that 90 ° of the first arc groove (911) and two angles are 90 °, the first arc groove (911) and the second arc Shape slot (912) is staggered, and the end of first support (931) and second support (932) is respectively placed in corresponding first arc groove (911) and in the second arc groove (912).
6. one kind as described in claim 1 once enters ring and quantitatively sprays sealing compound equipment, which is characterized in that the obstruction-removing prescription pipe (83) one end is arranged in agent cylinder (82), and its flow mouth (831) is arranged on the side of storage chamber (88), obstruction-removing prescription pipe (83) Rear end (823), air cavity volume (87) and the outer cover (81) that the other end sequentially passes through agent cylinder (82) are sealed with external for containing The equipment of mouth agent is connected.
7. one kind as claimed in claim 6 once enters ring and quantitatively sprays sealing compound equipment, which is characterized in that described to be arranged in Heating member (12) is equipped with around obstruction-removing prescription pipe (83) in agent cylinder (82).
CN201610259580.5A 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 It is a kind of once to enter ring and quantitatively spray sealing compound equipment Active CN105870473B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111952612A (en) * 2019-05-16 2020-11-17 山东华太新能源电池有限公司 Battery ring-entering and sealing agent coating integrated device
CN111838288B (en) * 2020-07-23 2023-01-17 汕头市金派食品有限公司 Fish ball quick-freezing and fresh-keeping system
CN113145367A (en) * 2020-09-01 2021-07-23 东莞市威士曼新能源科技有限公司 Full-automatic alkaline battery steel shell internal coating machine and coating method thereof
CN112620164B (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-11-23 深圳市新能动力电源有限公司 Power battery delivery voltage detection device

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CN2456324Y (en) * 2000-12-30 2001-10-24 丹东金丸集团有限公司 Apparatus for fitting rings on alkali manganese batteries
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CN205810960U (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-12-14 浙江昀邦电池有限公司 One once enters ring and quantitatively sprays sealing compound equipment

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JPS5938080B2 (en) * 1978-09-07 1984-09-13 株式会社畑鉄工所 Pressurizing device for solid powder ring housed in a cylinder with a bottom

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CN2456324Y (en) * 2000-12-30 2001-10-24 丹东金丸集团有限公司 Apparatus for fitting rings on alkali manganese batteries
CN101192677A (en) * 2007-11-23 2008-06-04 潮州正龙电池工业有限公司 Process for battery powdery ring inverted insertion into steel case and its device for entering ring
CN205810960U (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-12-14 浙江昀邦电池有限公司 One once enters ring and quantitatively sprays sealing compound equipment

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