CN105865703A - Wave pressure sensing device embedded in temporary structure and manufacture and use method thereof - Google Patents

Wave pressure sensing device embedded in temporary structure and manufacture and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105865703A
CN105865703A CN201610222061.1A CN201610222061A CN105865703A CN 105865703 A CN105865703 A CN 105865703A CN 201610222061 A CN201610222061 A CN 201610222061A CN 105865703 A CN105865703 A CN 105865703A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wave pressure
sensor
wave
temporary structure
pressure sensor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610222061.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王波
孙家龙
张奇志
荆国强
刘鹏飞
汪正兴
柴小鹏
王翔
马长飞
伊建军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bridge Science Research Institute Ltd of MBEC
China Railway Major Bridge Engineering Group Co Ltd MBEC
China Railway Bridge Science Research Institute Ltd
Original Assignee
China Railway Major Bridge Engineering Group Co Ltd MBEC
China Railway Bridge Science Research Institute Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Railway Major Bridge Engineering Group Co Ltd MBEC, China Railway Bridge Science Research Institute Ltd filed Critical China Railway Major Bridge Engineering Group Co Ltd MBEC
Priority to CN201610222061.1A priority Critical patent/CN105865703A/en
Publication of CN105865703A publication Critical patent/CN105865703A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L11/00Measuring steady or quasi-steady pressure of a fluid or a fluent solid material by means not provided for in group G01L7/00 or G01L9/00
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L19/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for measuring steady or quasi-steady pressure of a fluent medium insofar as such details or accessories are not special to particular types of pressure gauges
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L19/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for measuring steady or quasi-steady pressure of a fluent medium insofar as such details or accessories are not special to particular types of pressure gauges
    • G01L19/02Arrangements for preventing, or for compensating for, effects of inclination or acceleration of the measuring device; Zero-setting means

Abstract

The invention discloses a wave pressure sensing device embedded in a temporary structure and a manufacture and use method thereof, wherein the wave pressure sensing device and the manufacture and use method thereof relate to the field of wave pressure measurement. The wave pressure sensing device comprises the components of a sensor bracket which is mounted on an outer wall, wherein a waterproof cushion layer is arranged between the sensor bracket and the external wall; and a waterproof sealing filler through which a wave pressure sensor is fixedly mounted in the sensor bracket. After the sensor bracket is mounted on the outer wall, the pressure bearing surface of the wave pressure sensor is level with one surface, which faces seawater, of the outer wall. The back end of the wave pressure sensor is provided with a sensor data cable. The waterproof sealing filler covers partial sensor data cables at the back end of the wave pressure sensor and a wave sensor. According to the wave pressure sensing device and the manufacture and use method, corrosion of the wave pressure sensing device by the seawater can be prevented, and furthermore the pressure bearing surface of the wave pressure sensor and the external surface of the temporary structure are in a same surface so that the testing result is more accurate.

Description

A kind of wave pressure sensing device being embedded on temporary structure and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to civil engineering is measured the field of wave pressure, be specifically related to one and bury underground Wave pressure sensing device on temporary structure and method.
Background technology
Along with the progress of science and technology, ocean development enters into new stage, ocean engineering technology There has also been the biggest development.Continually developing and China's traffic thing of inshore engineering and ocean engineering The fast development of industry, has promoted the construction of increasing Oversea bridge, and has planned the most outward Marine site, the development of territory, deep-sea.Built Oversea bridge such as Donghai Bridge, Hangzhou Gulf Great Bridge, port Zhuhai and Macao bridge etc., the depth of water is many at about 10m-40m, and tidal sea gulf passage in planning at present, Qiongzhou Strait passage, Taiwan Strait passage project the depth of water mostly at more than 60m, and wave is high.
Bridge spanning the sea and general bridge are built difference and are to need the ocean ring in the face of complicated Border, the environmental load such as high wind, wave, stream has important impact to the construction of bridge, even Decisive influence factor.In order to study the large-scale temporary structure of bridge spanning the sea under Wave Load Stability, wave load is carried out one of means that real-time monitored necessitates, typically uses Wave pressure sensor is monitored.
Wave pressure method of testing for permanent construction is pre-buried method at present, as CN103711151B " wave pressure sensor pre-embedded device and method for embedding thereof " described sensing Device is arranged in the xoncrete structure of port engineering or offshore engineering, will in structure construction procedure Sensor is fixed on the bar-mat reinforcement within xoncrete structure, then carries out concreting.Should Method requires that sensor must be buried underground into, if structure construction is complete during structure construction Bury underground after one-tenth, then sensor is necessarily mounted at the surface of structure, and the leading portion of sensor holds Pressure surface protracts into wave flow field one segment distance, and the test accuracy for wave pressure has certain Impact.
Pre-buried method is not particularly suited for large-scale temporary structure, and large-scale temporary structure is typically by steel construction group Become, for steel construction, be referred to currently without ripe mounting process.Existing ginseng The property examined method is at sensor rear end mounting flange, is bolted on large-scale temporary structure Outer wall on, leading portion pressure-bearing surface stretches in the flow field of wave, rear end by data wire connect gather Device.This arrangement makes the pressure-bearing surface of sensor and body structure surface not at same plane, because of This test accuracy is relatively low.
Sum up the existing shortcoming burying sensor, method on large-scale temporary structure underground to have:
(1) being embedded in the outer surface of temporary structure, leading portion pressure-bearing surface protracts in wave flow field, Pressure-bearing surface position is different from temporary structure outer surface present position, measurement result and structural outer surface Actual wave pressure differs greatly;
(2) sensor and segment data line long period of soaking are in having corrosive sea water, and it is resistance to Property is relatively low for a long time;
(3) overhanging due to leading portion, therefore it is easily subject to the collision of marine drifting objects, particularly pass The pressure-bearing surface of sensor front end is more sensitive for pressure ratio, is easily damaged under object collision.
Summary of the invention
For defect present in prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide one and be embedded in Wave pressure sensing device on temporary structure and method, these apparatus and method are prevented from wave Pressure transducer is corroded by sea water, and makes wave pressure sensor pressure-bearing surface and interim knot Structure outer surface reaches at same plane to make test result more accurate.
For reaching object above, the present invention adopts the technical scheme that one is embedded in temporary structure On wave pressure sensing device, including:
One sensor stand, described sensor stand includes that reception room, described reception room are provided with out Mouthful, and in described reception room, it is provided with waterproof sealing filler;
One wave pressure sensor, it is filled in described reception room by waterproof sealing filler, And the pressure-bearing surface of described wave pressure sensor is near described opening.
On the basis of technique scheme, the outer wall of described temporary structure is provided with at least one wall It is mounted on wave pressure sensing device described on hole, and each described cinclides.
On the basis of technique scheme, described sensor stand includes rectangular steel plates, described Reception room is located in described rectangular steel plates.
On the basis of technique scheme, described wave pressure sensor rear end is provided with sensor Data cable, described waterproof sealing filler covers described wave pressure sensor and described wave passes The part described sensing data cable of sensor rear end.
On the basis of technique scheme, described wave pressure sensor passes through described anti-watertight Packing material is fixedly mounted in described reception room, and the pressure-bearing surface of described wave pressure sensor with The described reception room end face near described rectangular steel plates one end is concordant.
On the basis of technique scheme, described rectangular steel plates is provided with bolt hole and bolt, Described sensor stand is arranged on described outer wall by described bolt.
On the basis of technique scheme, described waterproof sealing filler is epoxy resin mortar.
On the basis of technique scheme, a kind of wave pressure being embedded on temporary structure passes The method of manufacture and use thereof of induction device, comprises the following steps:
S1, reception room and rectangular steel plates are assembled into sensor stand;
S2, wave pressure sensor front end pressure-bearing surface is used plastic sheeting parcel, and be positioned over In reception room, use behind location waterproof sealing filler fill wave pressure sensor and reception room it Between space, wait waterproof sealing filler cooling;
S3, make wave pressure sensor pressure-bearing surface face sea water by wave pressure sensing device install On temporary structure outer wall.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the current invention that:
(1) the wave pressure sensing device being embedded on temporary structure and the method for the present invention makes The pressure-bearing surface of wave pressure sensor and the flush with outer surface of works, the wave pressure of its test Being the wave pressure suffered by works outer surface, the value of test result is high.
(2) due to anti-in the wave pressure sensing device being embedded on temporary structure of the present invention Water-stop filler has higher corrosion resistance, impermeability, uses waterproof sealing filler to sensing Device is fixed and seals can isolate sensor and sea water, strengthen sensor durability and Stability.
(3) the wave pressure sensing device being embedded on temporary structure and the method for the present invention makes Within wave pressure sensor is predominantly located in outer wall, only pressure-bearing surface is exposed towards sea water, Therefore it is not easy to be clashed into by drifting objects in water, and safety is higher.
(4) the wave pressure sensing device being embedded on temporary structure of the present invention and method institute The material selected is the common used material of job site, it is possible to complete wave pressure with relatively low cost Burying underground of force transducer so that the method for embedding of the present invention can be to be applicable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the knot of a kind of wave pressure sensing device being embedded on temporary structure of the present invention Structure explosive view;
Fig. 2 is the axle of a kind of wave pressure sensing device being embedded on temporary structure of the present invention Mapping;
Fig. 3 is the axonometric drawing of sensor stand in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that a kind of wave pressure sensing device being embedded on temporary structure of the present invention is installed Overall diagram on temporary structure;
Fig. 5 is the system of a kind of wave pressure sensing device being embedded on temporary structure of the present invention Make the flow chart with using method.
In figure: 1-outer wall, 2-bolt, 3-sensor stand, 31-reception room, 32-rectangular steel plates, 33-bolt hole, 34-opening, 4-wave pressure sensor, 5-sensing data cable, 6-is waterproof Airtight and watertight padding, the waterproof bed course of 7-, 8-cinclides.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail.
Shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of wave being embedded on temporary structure Pressure sensor device, including:
One sensor stand 3, sensor stand 3 includes that reception room 31, reception room 31 are provided with Waterproof sealing filler 6 it is provided with in opening 34, and reception room 31;
One wave pressure sensor 4, it is filled at reception room 31 by waterproof sealing filler 6 In, and the pressure-bearing surface of wave pressure sensor 4 is near opening 34.
A kind of temporary structure with wave pressure sensing device, the outer wall 1 of temporary structure sets There is at least one cinclides 8, and on each cinclides 8, be mounted on a wave pressure sensing device.
As it is shown in figure 1, after sensor stand 3 is arranged on outer wall 1, reception room 31 is worn Crossing cinclides 8, wave pressure sensor 4 pressure-bearing surface is concordant towards the one side of sea water with outer wall 1, The wave pressure of its test is the wave pressure suffered by temporary structure surface, test result Value is high.
Wave pressure sensor 4 is fixedly mounted in reception room 31 by waterproof sealing filler 6, And the pressure-bearing surface of wave pressure sensor 4 and the reception room 31 end near rectangular steel plates 32 one end Face is concordant, within wave pressure sensor 4 is predominantly located in outer wall, and only pressure-bearing surface exposed surface To sea water, therefore it is not easy to be clashed into by drifting objects in water, and safety is higher.
As in figure 2 it is shown, wave pressure sensor 4 rear end is provided with sensing data cable 5, anti- Water-stop filler 6 covers the part sensing of wave pressure sensor 4 and Wave Sensor 4 rear end Device data cable 5, waterproof sealing filler 6 has higher corrosion resistance, impermeability, uses Wave pressure sensor 4 is fixed and seals by waterproof sealing filler 6 can be by wave pressure Sensor 4 is isolated with sea water, strengthens durability and the stability of wave pressure sensor 4.
As it is shown on figure 3, sensor stand 3 includes reception room 31 and rectangular steel plates 32, house Room 31 is provided with opening 34, and reception room 31 is located in rectangular steel plates 32, rectangular steel plates 32 On be additionally provided with bolt hole 33.
The material selected is the common used material of job site, it is possible to complete ripple with relatively low cost Burying underground of wave pressure transducer 4 so that the method for embedding of the present invention can be to be applicable.
Waterproof sealing filler 6 is epoxy resin mortar, can conveniently obtain on-site.
As shown in Figure 4, temporary structure outer wall 1 is provided with several wave pressure sensing devices, In order to measure wave pressure data.
As it is shown in figure 5, the method for manufacture and use thereof of a kind of wave pressure sensing device, it includes Following steps:
S1, reception room and rectangular steel plates are assembled into sensor stand;
S2, wave pressure sensor front end pressure-bearing surface is used plastic sheeting parcel, and be positioned over In reception room, use behind location waterproof sealing filler fill wave pressure sensor and reception room it Between space, wait waterproof sealing filler cooling;
S3, make wave pressure sensor pressure-bearing surface face sea water by wave pressure sensing device install On temporary structure outer wall.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, for those skilled in the art For, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, Within these improvements and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.This specification is not made in detail The content described belongs to prior art known to professional and technical personnel in the field.

Claims (8)

1. the wave pressure sensing device that a kind is embedded on temporary structure, it is characterised in that Including:
One sensor stand (3), described sensor stand (3) includes reception room (31), institute State in reception room (31) is provided with opening (34), and described reception room (31) and be provided with anti-watertight Packing material (6);
One wave pressure sensor (4), it is filled at described by waterproof sealing filler (6) In reception room (31), and the pressure-bearing surface of described wave pressure sensor (4) near described in open Mouth (34).
2. there is a temporary structure for wave pressure sensing device described in claim 1, It is characterized in that: the outer wall (1) of described temporary structure is provided with at least one cinclides (8), and It is mounted on wave pressure sensing device described on each described cinclides (8).
The wave pressure sensing dress being embedded in the most as claimed in claim 1 on temporary structure Put, it is characterised in that: described sensor stand (3) includes rectangular steel plates (32), described receipts Room (31) is located in described rectangular steel plates (32).
The wave pressure sensing dress being embedded in the most as claimed in claim 1 on temporary structure Put, it is characterised in that: described wave pressure sensor (4) rear end is provided with sensing data electricity Cable (5), described waterproof sealing filler (6) covers described wave pressure sensor (4) and institute State the part described sensing data cable (5) of Wave Sensor (4) rear end.
The wave pressure sensing dress being embedded in the most as claimed in claim 3 on temporary structure Put, it is characterised in that: described wave pressure sensor (4) passes through described waterproof sealing filler (6) it is fixedly mounted in described reception room (31), and described wave pressure sensor (4) End face near described rectangular steel plates (32) one end of pressure-bearing surface and described reception room (31) put down Together.
The wave pressure sensing dress being embedded in the most as claimed in claim 3 on temporary structure Put, it is characterised in that: described rectangular steel plates (32) is provided with bolt hole (33) and bolt (2), Described sensor stand (3) is arranged on described outer wall (1) by described bolt (2).
The wave pressure sensing dress being embedded in the most as claimed in claim 1 on temporary structure Put, it is characterised in that: described waterproof sealing filler (6) is epoxy resin mortar.
8. the wave being embedded on temporary structure as described in any one of claim 5-6 The method of manufacture and use thereof of pressure sensor device, it is characterised in that it comprises the following steps:
S1, reception room and rectangular steel plates are assembled into sensor stand;
S2, wave pressure sensor front end pressure-bearing surface is used plastic sheeting parcel, and be positioned over In reception room, use behind location waterproof sealing filler fill wave pressure sensor and reception room it Between space, wait waterproof sealing filler cooling;
S3, make wave pressure sensor pressure-bearing surface face sea water by wave pressure sensing device install On temporary structure outer wall.
CN201610222061.1A 2016-04-11 2016-04-11 Wave pressure sensing device embedded in temporary structure and manufacture and use method thereof Pending CN105865703A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610222061.1A CN105865703A (en) 2016-04-11 2016-04-11 Wave pressure sensing device embedded in temporary structure and manufacture and use method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610222061.1A CN105865703A (en) 2016-04-11 2016-04-11 Wave pressure sensing device embedded in temporary structure and manufacture and use method thereof

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109406023A (en) * 2018-09-04 2019-03-01 浙江省水利河口研究院 The stress measuring device of sea wall levee body structure

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0306189A2 (en) * 1987-08-28 1989-03-08 Valeport Marine Scientific Limited Pressure measuring instrument
CN2498593Y (en) * 2001-10-22 2002-07-03 苏广福 Unitary concrete casted electronic scale
CN1540301A (en) * 2003-10-29 2004-10-27 中国科学院力学研究所 Device of combined sensor in use for measuring dynamical pressure and static pressure in deep sea
CN101000271A (en) * 2006-01-10 2007-07-18 昆山双桥传感器测控技术有限公司 Anti-corrosion pressure sensor
CN101191335A (en) * 2006-11-30 2008-06-04 上海科达市政交通设计院 Pore water pressure sensor protecting equipment and assembling constructing method thereof
US20110203380A1 (en) * 2010-02-19 2011-08-25 Endress + Hauser Gmbh + Co. Kg Pressure Sensor and Pressure Difference Sensor
CN202471180U (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-10-03 惠州市卓耐普智能技术有限公司 Protective sensor with integrally formed conductive electrode
CN103711151A (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-04-09 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 Wave pressure sensor embedding device and method
CN105444939A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-03-30 上海交通大学 Wave slamming load measuring device and method

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0306189A2 (en) * 1987-08-28 1989-03-08 Valeport Marine Scientific Limited Pressure measuring instrument
CN2498593Y (en) * 2001-10-22 2002-07-03 苏广福 Unitary concrete casted electronic scale
CN1540301A (en) * 2003-10-29 2004-10-27 中国科学院力学研究所 Device of combined sensor in use for measuring dynamical pressure and static pressure in deep sea
CN101000271A (en) * 2006-01-10 2007-07-18 昆山双桥传感器测控技术有限公司 Anti-corrosion pressure sensor
CN101191335A (en) * 2006-11-30 2008-06-04 上海科达市政交通设计院 Pore water pressure sensor protecting equipment and assembling constructing method thereof
US20110203380A1 (en) * 2010-02-19 2011-08-25 Endress + Hauser Gmbh + Co. Kg Pressure Sensor and Pressure Difference Sensor
CN202471180U (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-10-03 惠州市卓耐普智能技术有限公司 Protective sensor with integrally formed conductive electrode
CN103711151A (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-04-09 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 Wave pressure sensor embedding device and method
CN105444939A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-03-30 上海交通大学 Wave slamming load measuring device and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109406023A (en) * 2018-09-04 2019-03-01 浙江省水利河口研究院 The stress measuring device of sea wall levee body structure

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Application publication date: 20160817