CN105865061A - Vacuum pipe cleaning device and solar water heater with same - Google Patents

Vacuum pipe cleaning device and solar water heater with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105865061A
CN105865061A CN201610204507.8A CN201610204507A CN105865061A CN 105865061 A CN105865061 A CN 105865061A CN 201610204507 A CN201610204507 A CN 201610204507A CN 105865061 A CN105865061 A CN 105865061A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water heater
vacuum tube
cleaning device
vacuum pipe
solar water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610204507.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张晗
吴浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang University ZJU
Original Assignee
Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang University ZJU filed Critical Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority to CN201610204507.8A priority Critical patent/CN105865061A/en
Publication of CN105865061A publication Critical patent/CN105865061A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/023Cleaning the external surface
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S40/00Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
    • F24S40/20Cleaning; Removing snow
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a vacuum pipe cleaning device and a solar water heater with the same. The cleaning device is provided with a plurality of semicircular grooves matched with the external diameter of a vacuum pipe of the water heater. The surface of each groove is wrapped with a sponge material. A water supply pipe is fixedly arranged above the grooves. Water outlets are formed in the positions, corresponding to the grooves, of the water supply pipe, and the water outlets are used for wetting the sponge materials. According to the solar water heater based on the vacuum pipe cleaning device, a water storage tank and the vacuum pipe of the water heater are connected and supported by a water heater support. The vacuum pipe cleaning device is installed on the vacuum pipe of the water heater, and the grooves make contact with the pipe wall. The two sides of the vacuum pipe cleaning device are fixed with guide rails, and the vacuum pipe cleaning device can be driven by a drive device to move back and forth in the axial direction of the vacuum pipe of the water heater. The vacuum pipe cleaning device and the solar water heater with the same have the beneficial effects that the cleaning device is mounted to the solar water heater so as to clean the solar water heater, manual cleaning is replaced, danger caused by manual cleaning is avoided, and the heating efficiency is ensured.

Description

A kind of vacuum tube cleaning device and the solar water heater with this device
Technical field
Patent of the present invention belongs to energy-conserving and environment-protective field, is specifically related to a kind of vacuum tube cleaning device and with this dress The solar water heater put.
Background technology
Nowadays many families all can use solar water heater to provide hot water for the purposes such as having a bath.Solar energy Water heater utilizes sunlight to be heated by the water in vacuum tube and just hot water storage has heat insulation function To use in storage tank, solar water heater utilizes these natural resources of sunlight to be heated by water, without To consume electric energy equal energy source in a large number, therefore solar water heater is the equipment of a kind of very energy-conserving and environment-protective.
But it is placed in roof owing to solar water heater is typically more, therefore uses vacuum tube after a period of time On can accumulate thicker and be difficult to rely on air flowing and the dirt that removes of rain drop erosion, such dirt is to too Sunlight serves the effect blocked, and the solar energy causing vacuum tube surface to obtain reduces, and then have impact on the sun The efficiency of heating surface of energy water heater.Therefore on the vacuum tube of solar water heater, install a set of cleaning equipment additional then show Obtain necessary.
Current solar water heater cleaning device is the most all extra power supply, and installs additional above vacuum tube The devices such as shower nozzle carry out water spray cleaning to vacuum tube, the most additionally consume electric energy and spray nozzle type cleaning water consumption Measure bigger.The present invention devises a kind of novel cleaning device, its water consumption little and rely on solaode and Wind-power electricity generation is main power supply, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve problems of the prior art, and a kind of vacuum tube sanitizer cartridge is provided Put.To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
Vacuum tube cleaning device, its device body is provided with what several matched with vacuum tube for water heater external diameter Semi-circular recesses, groove surfaces is enclosed with sponge material;Groove is arranged over being fixed with feed pipe, described On feed pipe, the position of corresponding each groove offers outlet, is used for moistening sponge material.
When this device uses, groove is corresponding in turn to vacuum tube for water heater and installs, make sponge can be close to very Blank pipe tube wall.Utilizing water pump to make feed pipe water outlet, the water of spilling is discharged by outlet and is made sponge material moistening, Device is moved along vacuum tube axial reciprocating, the cleaning of vacuum tube surface dirt can be realized.And device is reciprocal The control of motion and water pump all by automation equipment or artificially can manipulate.
Based on this device, present invention also offers a kind of solar water heater with vacuum tube cleaning device, Clear including storage tank, guide rail, water heater support, solaode, vacuum tube as claimed in claim 1 Clean device, vacuum tube for water heater, control device and driving means;Described storage tank and vacuum tube for water heater It is connected, and is supported by water heater support;Described vacuum tube cleaning device be installed on vacuum tube for water heater and Groove contacts with tube wall;Vacuum tube cleaning device both sides are fixed by guide rail, and can driving means drive under, Along vacuum tube for water heater axially reciprocating;Described driving means is controlled to run by controlling device;Described Vacuum tube cleaning device, control device and driving means are by solar cell for supplying power.
As preferably, described solaode is flexible material solaode, and storage tank of fitting is installed.
As preferably, described solaode is connected with wind-driven generator, it is achieved wind light mutual complementing.This device The deficiency of solar energy supply the sun pipe deficiency when, can be made up.
As preferably, described vacuum tube sanitizer cartridge is equipped with two, is just being respectively arranged at vacuum tube for water heater Face and reverse side, be achieved in cleansing double sided.
As preferably, described vacuum tube cleaning device, when not being cleaned work, is positioned at hot water The bottom of device vacuum tube.This state makes device under major part state, is suspended on vacuum all without relying on external force Guan Shang, but by carrying out mechanical support bottom vacuum tube, increase the life-span of device.And it is relatively low to be positioned at position Place also can make it reduce the probability being stripped when wind-force is bigger.
Compared with background technology, the invention have the advantages that:
1) artificial cleaning solar water heater bothers and dangerous, sets by solar water heater is installed cleaning Standby it is cleaned, instead of artificial cleaning, it is to avoid the danger of artificial cleaning
2) use solaode and wind-driven generator that cleaning device is carried out dual power supply, save electric energy; It is provided with little outlet for each vacuum tube, instead of the mode of shower nozzle trickle, be greatly saved water Resource.
3) solar water heater is installed cleaning equipment ensure that the efficiency of heating and making of water heater can be extended Use the life-span.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of vacuum tube for water heater cleaning device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the solar water heater with vacuum tube cleaning device.
In figure: storage tank 1, guide rail 2, water heater support 3, solaode 4, vacuum tube cleaning device 5, Vacuum tube for water heater 6, control device 7, driving means 8, wind-driven generator 9, groove 501, outlet 502 and feed pipe 503.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As it is shown in figure 1, the core of the present invention is a kind of vacuum tube for water heater cleaning device.Set on device body Having the semi-circular recesses 501 that several and vacuum tube for water heater external diameter match, groove 501 is coated with sea Continuous material;Groove 501 is arranged over being fixed with feed pipe 503, corresponding each groove on described feed pipe The position of 501 offers outlet 502, is used for moistening sponge material.
As in figure 2 it is shown, be applied on solar water heater by above-mentioned vacuum tube cleaning device, just define one Plant the solar water heater with vacuum tube cleaning device.This water heater includes storage tank 1, guide rail 2, hot water Device support 3, solaode 4, vacuum tube cleaning device 5, vacuum tube for water heater 6, control device 7 and Driving means 8.In present embodiment, control device 7 and use dc motor.Feed pipe 503 is with water pump even Connect, and outlet 502 is controlled opening and closing by controlling device 7.Described storage tank 1 and vacuum tube for water heater 6 It is connected, and is supported by water heater support 3;Described vacuum tube cleaning device 5 is installed on vacuum tube for water heater On 6 and groove 501 contacts with tube wall;Vacuum tube cleaning device 5 both sides are fixed by guide rail 2, and can drive Under dynamic device 8 drives, along vacuum tube for water heater 6 axially reciprocating;Described driving means 8 is by controlling Device 7 controls to run;Described vacuum tube cleaning device 5, control device 7 and driving means 8 are by solar energy Battery 4 is powered.Vacuum tube cleaning device 5 has two, be respectively arranged at vacuum tube for water heater 6 front and Reverse side.Described vacuum tube cleaning device 5, when not being cleaned work, is positioned at water heater vacuum The bottom of pipe 6.
In present embodiment, described solaode 4 is flexible material solaode, and water storage of fitting Case 1 is installed, to reduce floor space.In order to make cleaning device remain to as usual work at rainy weather, can be by Solaode 4 is connected with wind-driven generator 9, it is achieved wind light mutual complementing.
When above-mentioned vacuum tube cleaning device 5 does not uses, its control circuit controlled in device 7 is in closedown shape State, vacuum tube cleaning device 5 is positioned at bottom vacuum tube for water heater 6, is in the position that nature is placed.The sun Sunlight can be received and is converted into electrical power storage in the battery by battery 4;Wind-driven generator 9 is then having wind Alternating current is also converted to unidirectional current storage in the battery by Shi Fa electricity.
When to be cleaned vacuum tube, controlling device 7 and start dc motor, dc motor relies on Battery is powered, and drives cleaning device main body along vacuum tube for water heater 6 upwards under the control of control circuit Mobile.When apparatus main body moves to vacuum tube for water heater 6 highest point, outlet is under the control of control circuit Open water outlet, i.e. close after releasing a certain amount of tap water.Meanwhile, cleaning device main body is in motor-driven And move downward along vacuum tube for water heater 6 under the dual function of self gravitation, return to bottom, be moved through In journey, vacuum tube is carried out by the sponge material on device, completes once when device returns to bottom Clean.So process circulation repeated several times can be by the soil release on vacuum tube for water heater 6.

Claims (6)

1. a vacuum tube cleaning device, it is characterised in that it is true with water heater that device body is provided with several The semi-circular recesses (501) that blank pipe external diameter matches, groove (501) is coated with sponge material;Recessed Groove (501) is arranged over being fixed with feed pipe (503), corresponding each groove (501) on described feed pipe Position offer outlet (502), be used for moistening sponge material.
2. the solar water heater with vacuum tube cleaning device, it is characterised in that include storage tank (1), Guide rail (2), water heater support (3), solaode (4), vacuum tube as claimed in claim 1 Cleaning device (5), vacuum tube for water heater (6), control device (7) and driving means (8);Described Storage tank (1) be connected with vacuum tube for water heater (6), and by water heater support (3) support;Described Vacuum tube cleaning device (5) be installed on that vacuum tube for water heater (6) is upper and groove (501) contacts with tube wall; Vacuum tube cleaning device (5) both sides by guide rail (2) fix, and can driving means (8) drive under, Along vacuum tube for water heater (6) axially reciprocating;Described driving means (8) is by controlling device (7) control System is run;Described vacuum tube cleaning device (5), control device (7) and driving means (8) are by the sun Can battery (4) power supply.
It is provided with the solar water heater of vacuum tube cleaning device the most as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that Described solaode (4) is flexible material solaode, and storage tank of fitting (1) is installed.
It is provided with the solar water heater of vacuum tube cleaning device the most as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that Described solaode (4) is connected with wind-driven generator (9), it is achieved wind light mutual complementing.
It is provided with the solar water heater of vacuum tube cleaning device the most as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that Described vacuum tube cleaning device (5) has two, be respectively arranged at vacuum tube for water heater (6) front and Reverse side.
It is provided with the solar water heater of vacuum tube cleaning device the most as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that Described vacuum tube cleaning device (5), when not being cleaned work, is positioned at vacuum tube for water heater (6) Bottom.
CN201610204507.8A 2016-04-01 2016-04-01 Vacuum pipe cleaning device and solar water heater with same Pending CN105865061A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610204507.8A CN105865061A (en) 2016-04-01 2016-04-01 Vacuum pipe cleaning device and solar water heater with same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610204507.8A CN105865061A (en) 2016-04-01 2016-04-01 Vacuum pipe cleaning device and solar water heater with same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105865061A true CN105865061A (en) 2016-08-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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CN (1) CN105865061A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107246820A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-10-13 芜湖泰庆电子科技有限公司 A kind of novel heat collector clearing apparatus
CN108499990A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-09-07 海宁海光信息科技有限公司 A kind of detachable vacuum tube cleaning device
CN108548338A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-09-18 海宁海光信息科技有限公司 A kind of cleaning device cleared up for vacuum tube appearance in solar water heater
CN109631364A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-04-16 黄春华 One kind carrying out self-cleaning solar water heater by triboelectrification using wind as power
CN110500799A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-11-26 合肥荣事达太阳能有限公司 A kind of self-cleaning solar water heater

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1970175A (en) * 2006-12-11 2007-05-30 中原工学院 Solar vacuum tube heat-collector superficial dust automatic cleaning device
CN201211520Y (en) * 2008-06-19 2009-03-25 艾贻洪 Surface dust separator of solar vacuum tube heat collectors
CN201421212Y (en) * 2009-04-16 2010-03-10 付少传 Cleaning brush for heat collecting tubes of solar water heaters
CN201926168U (en) * 2011-01-14 2011-08-10 崔新明 Automatic cleaning device for solar heat collector
CN204268732U (en) * 2014-11-03 2015-04-15 银川艾尼工业科技开发有限公司 A kind of solar heat-collection plate cleaning equipment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1970175A (en) * 2006-12-11 2007-05-30 中原工学院 Solar vacuum tube heat-collector superficial dust automatic cleaning device
CN201211520Y (en) * 2008-06-19 2009-03-25 艾贻洪 Surface dust separator of solar vacuum tube heat collectors
CN201421212Y (en) * 2009-04-16 2010-03-10 付少传 Cleaning brush for heat collecting tubes of solar water heaters
CN201926168U (en) * 2011-01-14 2011-08-10 崔新明 Automatic cleaning device for solar heat collector
CN204268732U (en) * 2014-11-03 2015-04-15 银川艾尼工业科技开发有限公司 A kind of solar heat-collection plate cleaning equipment

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107246820A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-10-13 芜湖泰庆电子科技有限公司 A kind of novel heat collector clearing apparatus
CN108499990A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-09-07 海宁海光信息科技有限公司 A kind of detachable vacuum tube cleaning device
CN108548338A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-09-18 海宁海光信息科技有限公司 A kind of cleaning device cleared up for vacuum tube appearance in solar water heater
CN108548338B (en) * 2018-03-09 2020-05-15 诸暨市斌果科技有限公司 Cleaning device for cleaning outer surface of vacuum tube in solar water heater
CN108499990B (en) * 2018-03-09 2020-05-19 苏州福祺互联网科技有限公司 Detachable vacuum tube cleaning device
CN109631364A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-04-16 黄春华 One kind carrying out self-cleaning solar water heater by triboelectrification using wind as power
CN110500799A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-11-26 合肥荣事达太阳能有限公司 A kind of self-cleaning solar water heater

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Application publication date: 20160817