CN105863599A - Old well utilization method adopting single-cavity old well as brine-extraction horizontally-butted well - Google Patents

Old well utilization method adopting single-cavity old well as brine-extraction horizontally-butted well Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105863599A
CN105863599A CN201610270008.9A CN201610270008A CN105863599A CN 105863599 A CN105863599 A CN 105863599A CN 201610270008 A CN201610270008 A CN 201610270008A CN 105863599 A CN105863599 A CN 105863599A
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China
Prior art keywords
well
old
cavity
chamber
horizontally
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Pending
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CN201610270008.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜德义
刘伟
陈结
任松
易胜利
王聪典
唐康
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Chongqing University
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Chongqing University
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Priority to CN201610270008.9A priority Critical patent/CN105863599A/en
Publication of CN105863599A publication Critical patent/CN105863599A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/28Dissolving minerals other than hydrocarbons, e.g. by an alkaline or acid leaching agent
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/30Specific pattern of wells, e.g. optimising the spacing of wells
    • E21B43/305Specific pattern of wells, e.g. optimising the spacing of wells comprising at least one inclined or horizontal well
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B7/00Special methods or apparatus for drilling
    • E21B7/04Directional drilling

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an old well utilization method adopting a single-cavity old well as a brine-extraction horizontally-butted well. The method comprises steps as follows: 1) the integrity and the leakproofness of a well body of the single-cavity old well are detected on site; 2) the single-cavity old well and a directional well communicate with a directional drilling technology and a horizontal well butt joint well drilling technology; 3) clear water is injected from the directional well, the injected clear water is used for continuously corroding salt rock, the single-cavity old well is exploited, and the exploited final-form cavity is obtained; 4) the final-form cavity is measured and analyzed. The existing single-cavity old well is adopted as a target well of a newly built horizontally-butted well, a crooked single-cavity old well is drilled with a horizontally-butted well butt joint technology, double-well water-solution exploitation of the abandoned single-cavity old well is realized, the cavity with a larger size and more regular shape can be obtained, and the abandoned crooked single-cavity old well can be transformed into a horizontal cavity which can be used for energy reserving.

Description

A kind of use the old well of single-chamber as the old well Application way adopting halogen horizontally-butted wells
Technical field
The present invention relates to salt well and utilize technical field, particularly to the Application way of a kind of well old to single-chamber.
Background technology
Rock salt has hypotonicity, low-porosity, good rheological behavior, by internationally recognized optimal Jie for energy storage Matter.For solving the most serious energy crisis, set up strategic reserves of energy imperative, relatively other energy reserves mode, rock Energy reserves storehouse, salt underground has safety, economic feature, is a most important ring in strategic reserves of energy work.
External underground rock salt bank is nearly all built in huge thick salt dome, and the rock salt that China can build underground storage is stratiform Rock salt, its thickness is thin, grade is low, indissoluble interlayer is many, therefore China underground rock salt bank build that difficulty is bigger, operation risk more High.China's well mine salt production history is long, but is limited to complex layered rock salt geological conditions, left over numerous because adopt halogen difficulty and close The old well of lopsided single-chamber stopped;Although the old well of the single-chamber of these deformities cannot meet the demand of oil storage gas storage at present, but its well bore is complete Whole property and seal quality are preferable, have the potential quality of oil storage gas storage, if therefore can realize always entering these lopsided single-chambers left over Proceed salt mine resource exploitation, and the cavity being to can be used in energy reserves can be reconstructed, be that there is higher economic benefit 's.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of use the old well of single-chamber as adopt halogen horizontally-butted wells old well profit By method, to realize the salt mine resource exploitation to the single-chamber old well of deformity left over, and it is transformed into and can be used for energy reserves Horizontal cavity.
The present invention uses the old well of single-chamber as adopting the old well Application way of halogen horizontally-butted wells, comprises the following steps:
1), the well bore integrity of on-the-spot well old to single-chamber and seal detect, and to well bore integrity and seal Preferably old well carries out sonar test, obtains the initial configuration of the old well of single-chamber, layer position and dimension information;
2), initially with directed-drilling technique, directional well is drilled into the suitable position of Salt layer, controls well track and make Drilling into the first target spot, described first target spot is positioned at below Salt layer upper surface at 10-15 rice;Then horizontal well docking is used Drilling technology, keeps well to creep into by horizontal well, makes to drill into the second target spot, connected with directional well by old for single-chamber well, described Second target spot is positioned at 1st/1st to three/4th of single-chamber old well well depth;
3) clear water is poured into from directional well, enter into the old well of single-chamber by horizontal well, make salt go out from target well array, utilize The clear water the poured into continuous corrosion to rock salt, it is achieved the exploitation of well old to single-chamber, and the final form cavity after being exploited;
4), use step 1) in method to exploitation after formed final form cavity measure analysis, it is determined whether Meet the requirement of oil gas International Underground Storage Facility.
Further, described step 3) in, also include being arranged by control injection flow, recovery time and the technology on the opportunity of falling well Execute, make the Directional Extension that molten chamber form is bigger to volume, shape is more regular.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention uses the old well of single-chamber as adopting the old well Application way of halogen horizontally-butted wells, is made by old for existing single-chamber well For the target well of newly-built horizontally-butted wells, utilizing horizontal well docking technique to drill through the deformity old well of single-chamber, directional well is passed through clear water, makes Salt is gone out by target well array, it is achieved thereby that the twin-well solution mining to the discarded old well of single-chamber;And open by twin-well is water-soluble That adopts makes chamber, it is possible to obtain the cavity that volume is bigger, form is more regular, it is thus possible to realize becoming discarded deformity single-chamber old well reform Can be used for the horizontal cavity of energy reserves.
The present invention old well Application way can greatly reduce quantities and the expense of target well drilling well, and target well array goes out Bittern concentration higher than the bittern concentration of newly-built individual well by about 10%, it is thus possible to increase cavity build speed and the product of salt Amount, increases economic efficiency;Further, since the horizontal cavity volume formed is greater than the cavity volume of the old well of single-chamber, the most permissible Improve energy reserves amount.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the single-chamber old well drilling state schematic diagram as target well.
In figure: 1-directional well, 2-the first target spot, 3-horizontal well, 4-the second target spot, the old well of 5-single-chamber, 6-target well, 7-is End form state cavity.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The present embodiment uses the old well of single-chamber as adopting the old well Application way of halogen horizontally-butted wells, comprises the following steps:
1), the well bore integrity of on-the-spot well 5 old to single-chamber and seal detect, and to well bore integrity and seal Preferably old well carries out sonar test, obtains the initial configuration of the old well of single-chamber, layer position and dimension information;
2), initially with directed-drilling technique, directional well 1 is drilled into the suitable position of Salt layer, controls well track and make Drilling into the first target spot 2, described first target spot is positioned at below Salt layer upper surface at 10-15 rice;Then horizontal well pair is used Connect drilling technology, keep well to creep into by horizontal well 3, make to drill into the second target spot 4, old for single-chamber well 5 and directional well 1 are connected Logical, described second target spot is positioned at 1st/1st to three/4th of single-chamber old well well depth;
3) clear water is poured into from directional well 1, enters into the old well of single-chamber 5 by horizontal well 3, make salt discharge from target well 6, Utilize the continuous corrosion to rock salt of the clear water that pours into, it is achieved the exploitation of well old to single-chamber, and the final form chamber after being exploited Body 7;
4), use step 1) in method to exploitation after formed final form cavity 7 measure analysis, it is determined whether Meet the requirement of oil gas International Underground Storage Facility.
The present embodiment use the old well of single-chamber as adopting the old well Application way of halogen horizontally-butted wells, in described step 3) in, Also include by controlling injection flow, recovery time and the technical measures on the opportunity of falling well, make that molten chamber form is bigger to volume, shape More regular Directional Extension.
The present embodiment use the old well of single-chamber as adopting the old well Application way of halogen horizontally-butted wells, by old for existing single-chamber well As the target well of newly-built horizontally-butted wells, utilize horizontal well docking technique to drill through the deformity old well of single-chamber, be passed through clearly from directional well Water, makes salt be gone out by target well array, it is achieved thereby that the twin-well solution mining of well old to single-chamber;And by twin-well solution mining Make chamber, it is possible to obtain the cavity that volume is bigger, form is more regular, it is thus possible to realize becoming discarded deformity single-chamber old well reform Can be used for the horizontal cavity of energy reserves.
The present embodiment old well Application way can greatly reduce quantities and the expense of target well drilling well, and target well array The bittern concentration gone out is higher than the bittern concentration of newly-built individual well by about 10%, it is thus possible to increase speed and the product of salt that cavity is built Amount, increases economic efficiency;Further, since the horizontal cavity volume formed is greater than the cavity volume of the old well of former single-chamber, therefore may be used To improve energy reserves amount.
Finally illustrating, above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme and unrestricted, although with reference to relatively The present invention has been described in detail by good embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to the skill of the present invention Art scheme is modified or equivalent, and without deviating from objective and the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be contained at this In the middle of the right of invention.

Claims (2)

1. one kind uses the old well of single-chamber as the old well Application way adopting halogen horizontally-butted wells, it is characterised in that: include following step Rapid:
1), the well bore integrity of on-the-spot well old to single-chamber and seal detect, and preferable to well bore integrity and seal Old well carry out sonar test, obtain the initial configuration of the old well of single-chamber, layer position and dimension information;
2), initially with directed-drilling technique, directional well is drilled into the suitable position of Salt layer, controls well track and make boring Entering the first target spot, described first target spot is positioned at below Salt layer upper surface at 10-15 rice;Then horizontal well docking drilling well is used Technology, keeps well to creep into by horizontal well, makes to drill into the second target spot, connected with directional well by old for single-chamber well, described second Target spot is positioned at 1st/1st to three/4th of single-chamber old well well depth;
3), clear water is poured into from directional well, enter into the old well of single-chamber by horizontal well, make salt go out from target well array, utilize and fill The clear water the entered continuous corrosion to rock salt, it is achieved the exploitation of well old to single-chamber, and the final form cavity after being exploited;
4), use step 1) in method to exploitation after formed final form cavity measure analysis, it is determined whether meet The requirement of oil gas International Underground Storage Facility.
The old well of employing single-chamber the most according to claim 1 as adopting the old well Application way of halogen horizontally-butted wells, its feature It is:
Described step 3) in, also include, by controlling injection flow, recovery time and the technical measures on the opportunity of falling well, making molten chamber shape The Directional Extension that state is bigger to volume, shape is more regular.
CN201610270008.9A 2016-04-27 2016-04-27 Old well utilization method adopting single-cavity old well as brine-extraction horizontally-butted well Pending CN105863599A (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107035343A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-08-11 重庆大学 A kind of rock salt cavern method of construction and its application based on to the well exploitation old well of formula
CN108386227A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-08-10 重庆大学 The oscillating jet remodeling method of lopsided cavity
CN108590761A (en) * 2018-04-30 2018-09-28 西安科技大学 For by the system and its construction method under energy storage to deep-well
CN110593917A (en) * 2018-06-12 2019-12-20 江苏省制盐工业研究所有限公司 Method for quickly building horizontal type oversized salt cavern storage
CN110617861A (en) * 2018-06-20 2019-12-27 江苏省制盐工业研究所有限公司 Method for detecting volume of rock salt cavity by using marker solution
CN113187396A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-07-30 中煤科工生态环境科技有限公司 Deep goaf double-target-point controlled directional detection and treatment method
CN114293966A (en) * 2022-01-06 2022-04-08 山东鲁银盐穴储能工程技术有限公司 Inversion method for net space in sediment filling cavity
CN114575924A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-06-03 浙江大学 Cavity building pipe column and cavity building method for horizontal cavity of underground salt rock energy storage
CN114961673A (en) * 2021-02-24 2022-08-30 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Expansion method for salt cavern gas storage

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107035343A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-08-11 重庆大学 A kind of rock salt cavern method of construction and its application based on to the well exploitation old well of formula
CN108386227A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-08-10 重庆大学 The oscillating jet remodeling method of lopsided cavity
CN108386227B (en) * 2018-04-09 2019-07-30 重庆大学 The oscillating jet remodeling method of lopsided cavity
CN108590761A (en) * 2018-04-30 2018-09-28 西安科技大学 For by the system and its construction method under energy storage to deep-well
CN110593917A (en) * 2018-06-12 2019-12-20 江苏省制盐工业研究所有限公司 Method for quickly building horizontal type oversized salt cavern storage
CN110593917B (en) * 2018-06-12 2022-02-08 江苏省制盐工业研究所有限公司 Method for quickly building horizontal type oversized salt cavern storage
CN110617861B (en) * 2018-06-20 2020-12-29 江苏省制盐工业研究所有限公司 Method for detecting volume of rock salt cavity by using marker solution
CN110617861A (en) * 2018-06-20 2019-12-27 江苏省制盐工业研究所有限公司 Method for detecting volume of rock salt cavity by using marker solution
CN114961673A (en) * 2021-02-24 2022-08-30 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Expansion method for salt cavern gas storage
CN114961673B (en) * 2021-02-24 2024-03-01 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Expansion method for salt cavern gas storage
CN113187396A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-07-30 中煤科工生态环境科技有限公司 Deep goaf double-target-point controlled directional detection and treatment method
CN114293966A (en) * 2022-01-06 2022-04-08 山东鲁银盐穴储能工程技术有限公司 Inversion method for net space in sediment filling cavity
CN114293966B (en) * 2022-01-06 2024-01-16 山东鲁银盐穴储能工程技术有限公司 Clear space inversion method in sediment filling cavity
CN114575924A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-06-03 浙江大学 Cavity building pipe column and cavity building method for horizontal cavity of underground salt rock energy storage

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