CN105862729A

CN105862729A - Pile driver

Info

Publication number: CN105862729A
Application number: CN201610227900.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周兆弟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-01-30
Filing date: 2016-04-13
Publication date: 2016-08-17
Anticipated expiration: 2036-04-13
Also published as: CN105862729B; WO2017127954A1

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of architectural equipment, particularly relates to a pile driver, and solves the problem that a pile driving mode of an existing pile driver is single and the like. The pile driver comprises a pile driver platform, and is characterized in that the pile driver platform is connected with a platform movement driving mechanism which can drive the pile driver platform to transversely or longitudinally move in the horizontal direction, a pile driving system which is provided with a drill pipe pile driving device and/or a vibration pile driving device is arranged on the pile driver platform, the drill pipe pile driving device is suspended at one end of the pile driver platform, the vibration pile driving device is arranged in the middle of the pile driver platform, and a pile feeding hole which is positioned in one side of the vibration pile driving device is formed in the pile driver platform. The pile driver has the advantages that two pile driving modes are adopted, a vibration pile conveying rod is good in mounting stability and large in grouting area, does not shake easily when rotating circumferentially, and can be used at any time, and a pile driving rack can move in the horizontal direction, and is good in stability in a movement process.

Description

Piling machine

Technical field

The invention belongs to Architectural Equipment technical field, especially relate to a kind of piling machine.

Background technology

At present, piling machinery construction site used has two kinds: a kind of rotation piling Machine, the structure of this piling machine is to utilize the drilling rod hanger bracket of hoist engine pull-up, by boring Bar is holed；Another kind is jump bit piling machine, and the structure of this piling machine is to utilize volume Raise machine pull-up jump bit repeatedly to fall, promote and realize piling, by these two kinds of piling machines Perfusion mortar or ash in stake holes is needed, it is common practice to by transport after piling stake holes Mortar or ash are transported to piling machine present position by car, such as mortar mixer, the most again Being irrigated waiting operation, this kind of mode takes time and effort, and conveying cost is high, even if if do not entered Row perfusion operation, easily there is the equivalent risk that subsides, and existing piling machine one in the stake holes accomplished fluently As only there is the piling mode of single type, the most greatly have impact on the operation of piling machine Efficiency and effect.

In order to solve the problem that prior art exists, people have carried out long-term exploration, have carried Go out solution miscellaneous.Such as, Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of novel Multifunctional piling machine [application number: 201520349574.X], it includes crawler belt, base and work Station, described crawler belt across the lower section being arranged on base, described workbench is arranged On base；Described workbench is provided with control device, powerplant module, grouting Mechanism and piling mechanism, described control device and piling mechanism are separately positioned on workbench One end；Described piling mechanism includes hoist engine, hydraulically extensible bar, drilling rod and hydraulic pressure Percussion device, described hoist engine is arranged on the middle part of workbench, and this hoist engine passes through steel Silk connects with weight hook；Described hydraulically extensible bar is arranged on one end of workbench, institute The drilling rod stated is arranged on the top of hydraulically extensible bar, and the top of described hydraulically extensible bar is also Being provided with hydraulic impacting device, this hydraulic impacting device contacts with drilling rod.Such scheme To some extent solve the problem that existing piling machine cementing operations difficulty is big, but should Scheme still also exists: the problem that reperfusion mode is single and piling mode is single.

Summary of the invention

It is an object of the invention to for the problems referred to above, it is provided that a kind of simple and reasonable, tool There is the piling machine of two kinds of piling modes.

For reaching above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical proposal: this piling machine, Including a machine platform, it is characterised in that described stake machine platform connection has can drive stake machine The platform moving drive mechanism of platform lateral or longitudinal movement in the horizontal direction, described stake Machine platform is provided with has drilling rod piling equipment and/or the pile driving system of vibratory pile driving device, And described drilling rod piling equipment is hung on one end of a machine platform, described vibratory pile driving Device is arranged on the middle part of a machine platform, and is provided with on stake machine platform and is positioned at vibratory pile driving The lower stake holes of device side.

In above-mentioned piling machine, stake machine platform is additionally provided with ash-transmission system and/or defeated slurry System；Described ash-transmission system includes that at least one is hung on a machine by defeated ash installing rack Ash can outside platform, and the ash hole of described ash can is down-set and flat towards stake machine Outside platform；Described slurry transporting system includes that being arranged on one is hung on by defeated slurry installing rack Mortar jar outside stake machine platform, and the grout outlet of described mortar jar is down-set and court Outside stake machine platform；Described mortar jar is one with the quantity of ash can, and respectively It is arranged on the same side or the not homonymy of a machine platform.Time actually used, cut when needs bore to become Face cement mixing method time, drilling rod piling equipment can allow drilling rod body stop or reduce Speed, strengthens the pressure of ash-transmission system, thus can get out variable cross-section water Earth mixing pile.

In above-mentioned piling machine, described vibratory pile driving device includes being arranged on lower stake holes Side and the vertical hook rack being arranged vertically on a machine platform, described is vertical Hook rack side is provided with vibrations pile follower bar, and described vibrations pile follower bar one end is against setting On stake machine platform, the other end is detachably connected with vertical hook rack by hitch gear, And described stake machine platform is provided with and vibrations pile follower bar can be lifted the lifting machine to lower stake holes Structure；Described hitch gear includes by vertical hook rack upper end towards vibrations pile follower bar side The hook portion of bending, described vibrations pile follower bar has near vertical hook rack side The suspension coupler body corresponding with hook portion, and described suspension coupler body is hung in hook portion； Described hook portion includes kink vertically disposed with vertical hook rack, described bending One end, portion connects the vertical portion be arrangeding in parallel with vertical hook rack, and described vertical extension Hook housing, kink are connected as a single entity structure with vertical portion；Described derricking gear includes tool The starter of actuating arm, described actuating arm is had to be provided with hook, at vibrations pile follower bar Upper end is provided with the hole for hoist matched with hook；It is respectively equipped with on described stake machine platform Being positioned at the static pressure cushion cap of lower stake holes both sides, described static pressure cushion cap is provided with hydrostatic drive, And the take-off lever of described hydrostatic drive is connected with stake machine platform；Described vertical hook Frame sidepiece is connected with static pressure cushion cap, and described vertical hook rack upper end is beyond static pressure cushion cap.

In above-mentioned piling machine, described platform moving drive mechanism includes being arranged on stake Below machine platform and can by stake machine platform rise thus drive a horizontal stroke for machine platform transverse shifting Move drive mechanism and be arranged on below a machine platform and stake machine platform can be risen thus carry The vertical shift drive mechanism that dynamic stake machine platform vertically moves；Described traversing driving device includes At least two was arranged on below a machine platform and along the traversing end of stake machine platform horizontally set Seat, is provided with big ship lifting body between described traversing base and stake machine platform, and described Big ship lifting body bottom be provided with the traversing walking mechanism being connected with traversing base；Described Vertical shift drive mechanism include that at least two is arranged on below a machine platform and along stake machine platform Longitudinally disposed vertical shift base, is provided with canoe between described vertical shift base and stake machine platform Be connected with vertical shift base vertical it is provided with bottom lifting body, and described big ship lifting body Move walking mechanism.

In above-mentioned piling machine, described drilling rod piling equipment includes that a machine that is hung on is put down The frame of platform one end, is provided with construction passage in described frame, described frame is provided with Being positioned at the unit head of construction passage, described unit head passes through universal connection structure respectively It is connected with some drilling rod bodies axially arranged along frame, is respectively provided on two sides with can drive in frame The chain lift drive mechanism that dynamic unit head vertically lifts, is provided with position in frame Between two chain lift drive mechanisms and chain lift drive mechanism can be made to work asynchronously Link gear, described chain lift drive mechanism include being arranged on frame top from Driving wheel, is provided with drivewheel, between described driven pulley and drivewheel bottom described frame It is arranged with chain, and described chain two ends are connected with unit head respectively, and Described drivewheel connects to be had hydraulic motor, frame to be provided with to be positioned at driven pulley and drivewheel Between regulating wheel, and described chain is connected with regulating wheel；Described gear Structure include respectively concentric with the driven pulley in two drilling rod lift drive mechanisms be connected driven Bevel gear, is provided with linkage seat, described linkage seat wears between two driven bevel pinions There is a universal driving shaft, and described universal driving shaft is respectively arranged at two ends with and is meshed with driven bevel pinion Linkage bevel gear.

In above-mentioned piling machine, described frame at least side is provided with Drill-pipe conveyed mechanism, And described Drill-pipe conveyed mechanism to include being arranged horizontally at the drilling rod outside frame defeated Track, described Drill-pipe conveyed track is sent to be provided with drill-rod clamping mechanism, at Drill-pipe conveyed Track is provided with and can drive what drill-rod clamping mechanism moved axially to send bar driver.

In above-mentioned piling machine, described unit head lower end is provided with grouting plate, described Being equipped with some grouting plate joints on grouting plate, described grouting plate joint is respectively by week It is connected with grouting plate to rotation connection structure, is provided with some below described grouting plate joint The drilling rod body arranged with grouting plate joint one_to_one corresponding, described drilling rod body connects with grouting plate It is threaded connection structure between Tou to be connected, and sets between drilling rod body and grouting plate joint There is the circumferential positioning structure that drilling rod body can be made circumferentially positioned with grouting plate joint；Described spiral shell Stricture of vagina attachment structure includes the taper being arranged on drilling rod body upper end and being connected with portion in drilling rod body Cylinder, described conical shell end has conical external screw thread, described grouting plate joint There is inside the circumference of lower end the conical internal thread corresponding with conical external screw thread, and described Conical external screw thread is connected with conical internal thread screw thread；Described circumferential positioning structure includes set The nut sleeve of tearing open being located on grouting plate joint, described tears nut sleeve and grouting plate joint phase open Sliding axially mutually and circumferentially positioned, described drilling rod body upper end is set by axially directed structure There is the location body between drilling rod body and conical shell, and described nut sleeve of tearing open connects It is connected to drive and tears nut sleeve open and move axially to tear nut sleeve open fixed with location body circumference The dismounting location structure of position；Described axially directed structure includes being arranged on brill rod end And cross section is the guiding body of non-circular structure, described conical shell is arranged on guiding Body end, described location body is sheathed on guiding body and circumferential with guiding body Position and slide axially connected, being provided with and can make between described guiding body and location body Location body keeps the elastic top press mechanism to conical shell one end movement tendency；Described Elastic top press mechanism includes being separately positioned on the ring-shaped step guiding the upper and lower two ends of body, institute The location body stated leans, at fairlead with being positioned at the ring-shaped step guiding body upper end It is arranged with top pressure spring on body, and described top pressure spring one end leans with ring-shaped step, The other end is against being arranged on the body of location；Described dismounting location structure includes being arranged on Tear open inside nut sleeve circumference and cross section non-circular inner position circle, described grouting plate The cross section of joint and location body all in non-circular with what inner position circle matched, and institute State tear open nut sleeve connect have can drive tear open nut sleeve slide axially so that tear open nut sleeve and The dismounting driving structure that grouting plate joint is circumferentially positioned with location body；Described dismounting is driven Dynamic structure includes being arranged on below grouting plate and the pressing plate corresponding with tearing nut sleeve open, described Pressing plate on connect and have at least one and grouting pressing plate driver of being connected of plate, and at pressing plate Under driver effect, described pressing plate drive is torn nut sleeve open and is moved axially；Described power Head is respectively by some universal joints and grouting plate joint one_to_one corresponding and being connected, described Unit head is arranged at a grouting with grouting plate and is connected on seat；The described company of circumferentially rotating Access node structure includes some installing holes being arranged on grouting plate, and described grouting plate joint is equal It is arranged in installing hole, in installing hole, is provided with the axle being positioned at grouting plate joint outer circumferential Hold；Described grouting connect seat outer circumferential be provided with some with support body inside the rolling that leans Take turns, and described support body is provided with the drilling rod fixed structure that can be fixedly clamped by drilling rod body.

In above-mentioned piling machine, described drilling rod body is provided with and can prevent drilling rod body circumference The drill pipe cage rocked occurs during rotation.

In above-mentioned piling machine, described drill pipe cage includes some being positioned at same water Split type annular ring in plane, adjacent two split type annular rings pass through dismountable structure It is connected, is all equipped with drilling rod body in each split type annular ring, in drilling rod body and split It is provided with between formula annular ring by the ring lining of some arc inner lining body circumferential abutment Set, described drilling rod body circumferentially rotates with ring lining set and is connected, described ring lining Set includes being sheathed on the lining body of drilling rod body outer circumferential, and described lining body two ends are divided Do not extend to outside split type annular ring end thus formed and split type annular ring end phase Against and be positioned at drilling rod body week extension body to the periphery；Described split type annular ring by Some arc body circumferences are surrounded and are formed, and described arc body outer circumferential is provided with connection strap, And adjacent two connection straps are fixedly linked by installing bolt；The quantity of described arc body It is four, and described arc body circumference is uniformly respectively provided with；Described dismountable structure Including the installation outside the connection strap being separately positioned on adjacent two split type annular rings Bar, the end face of each arc body all end faces with an adjacent arc body abut and set Put, described bolt-through is installed in mounting bar and described mounting bar by installing bolt It is connected with connection strap；The quantity of described split type annular ring is at least three, and described Split type annular ring in appointing in any one center and remaining split type annular ring Anticipate two and the split type annular ring that is not located along the same line with this split type annular ring Center is sequentially connected formation triangular structure；Described split type annular ring rectangular array Shape distribution is arranged；Described lining body is connected as a single entity structure with extending body, described arc The quantity of shape inner lining body is two, and described arc inner lining body is mutually butted thus is formed Above-mentioned ring lining set；Described extends the straight barrel that body includes being connected with lining body, Described straight barrel connects taper stage body, and described taper stage body is connected with straight barrel Diameter to the diameter of the other end of one end taper into；In two lining bodies At least one is provided with the through hole extending radially through straight barrel；The external diameter of described straight barrel is big The little external diameter size more than lining body.

In above-mentioned piling machine, described drilling rod body is hollow form, and drilling rod body one end Having drill bit tapering, the outer circumferential, one end being provided with drill bit tapering at drilling rod body is provided with Being distributed the augers blade of setting in the shape of a spiral, described augers blade one end is prolonged Extending drill bit tapering, the other end is connected with the whitewashing seat being radially arranged in the external side of drilling rod, Described whitewashing seat has at least one and portion in drilling rod body towards the side in drill bit tapering The gunniting hole being connected, and the aperture of described gunniting hole becomes larger from inside to outside；Described Whitewashing seat in be provided with along the whitewashing axially extended interface channel of seat, and described connection is led to One end, road is connected with portion in drilling rod body, and the other end is connected with gunniting hole；Described spiral The side that bit blades is provided with gunniting hole with whitewashing seat flushes and is connected, and described whitewashing The opposite side of seat has beyond augers blade and the resistance that is positioned at augers blade tip Stopper, described stop part connects the rake tilting upward setting, and described inclining Tiltedly portion connects the curved portions being arranged on whitewashing seat away from augers blade side；Described The elongated and described gunniting hole of gunniting hole include being connected with interface channel isometrical Bar hole, described isometrical bar hole connects reducing bar hole, and described reducing bar The diameter of one end that shape hole is connected with isometrical bar hole to the other end diameter by Gradual change is big；Described augers blade is connected with drill bit tapering the width diameter of one end The width of the other end becomes larger；Described augers blade becomes with whitewashing seat all one Type is on drilling rod body；Described drilling rod body has the one end in drill bit tapering and is provided with some positions Stirring vane group above augers blade, and described stirring vane group to Under shift to install successively；Each group of stirring vane group all includes being separately positioned on drilling rod body two All the most vertically disposed with the drilling rod body stirring vane in side, described stirring vane is respectively facing Different directions is obliquely installed.

Compared with prior art, the advantage of this piling machine is: by stake machine platform It is provided with ash-transmission system and/or slurry transporting system makes a machine beat Kong Houneng directly to carry out defeated Grey and/or defeated slurry operation, improves working performance, has two kinds of piling modes, and vibrations are sent Stake bar mounting stability is good, and grouting area is big, is difficult to occur rocking when circumferentially rotating, energy Call vibrations pile follower bar at any time, and pile driving frame physical ability realizes horizontal direction and moves, and mobile During drive piles support body good stability.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at A.

Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at B.

Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at C.

Fig. 5 is the top view of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is the structural representation at another visual angle of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 6 at D.

Fig. 8 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 6 at E.

Structural representation when Fig. 9 is that in the present invention, grouting plate joint is connected with drilling rod body.

When Figure 10 is that in the present invention, grouting plate joint is not provided with frame when being connected with drilling rod body Structural representation.

Partial structurtes when Figure 11 is that in the present invention, grouting plate joint is connected with drilling rod body are shown It is intended to.

Another visual angle when Figure 12 is that in the present invention, grouting plate joint is connected with drilling rod body Partial structurtes schematic diagram.

Figure 13 is the structural representation of drill pipe cage in the present invention.

Figure 14 is the structure sectional view of the non-installing drill body of rod in drill pipe cage in the present invention.

Figure 15 is the structural representation of the non-installing drill body of rod in drill pipe cage in the present invention.

Figure 16 is that in the present invention, in drill pipe cage, the structure of multiple split type annular rings is shown It is intended to.

Figure 17 is the partial exploded view of drill pipe cage in the present invention.

Figure 18 is the axonometric chart boring rod end in the present invention.

Figure 19 is the structural representation boring rod end in the present invention.

Figure 20 is the structural representation at another visual angle boring rod end in the present invention.

In figure, stake machine platform 1, lower stake holes 11, vertical hook rack 2, vibrations pile follower bar 3, Hitch gear 4, hook portion 41, kink 411, vertical portion 412, hang coupler body 42, Derricking gear 5, starter 51, hook 52, hole for hoist 53, static pressure cushion cap 6, quiet Pressure driver 61, drilling rod piling equipment 7, frame 71, unit head 72, drilling rod body 73, Driven pulley 74, drivewheel 75, chain 76, hydraulic motor 77, regulating wheel 78, Driven bevel pinion 79, linkage seat 791, universal driving shaft 792, linkage bevel gear 793, platform Moving drive mechanism 8, traversing base 81, big ship lifting body 82, traversing walking mechanism 83, vertical shift base 84, canoe lifting body 85, vertical shift walking mechanism 86 ash-transmission system 9, ash can 91, slurry transporting system 10, mortar jar 101, Drill-pipe conveyed mechanism 102, drilling rod Delivery track 103, drill-rod clamping mechanism 104, send bar driver 105, universal joint 21a, Grouting connects seat 22a, roller 23a, drilling rod fixed structure 24a, grouting plate 3a, grouting Plate joint 4a, circumferentially rotate attachment structure 5a, installing hole 51a, bearing 52a, screw thread Attachment structure 7a, conical shell 71a, conical external screw thread 72a, conical internal thread 73a, Circumferential positioning structure 8a, tear open nut sleeve 81a, location body 82a, guide body 83a, Ring-shaped step 84a, top pressure spring 85a, inner position circle 86a, pressing plate 87a, pressing plate drive Dynamic device 88a, split type annular ring 1b, arc body 11b, connection strap 12b, installation bolt 13b, dismountable structure 2b, mounting bar 21b, ring lining set 4b, arc inner lining body 41b, lining body 42b, extend body 43b, straight barrel 431b, taper stage body 432b, Through hole 433b, drill bit tapering 2c, augers blade 3c, whitewashing seat 4c, whitewashing Hole 41c, isometrical bar hole 411c, reducing bar hole 412c, interface channel 42c, resistance Stopper 43c, rake 44c, curved portions 45c, stirring vane 5c.

Detailed description of the invention

With detailed description of the invention the present invention done further details of theory below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings Bright.

As shown in figures 1-8, this piling machine, including a machine platform 1, stake machine platform 1 is even It is connected to drive the platform of stake machine platform 1 lateral or longitudinal movement in the horizontal direction to move drive Motivation structure 8, stake machine platform 1 is provided with has drilling rod piling equipment 7 and/or vibratory pile driving The pile driving system of device, and drilling rod piling equipment 7 is hung on one end of a machine platform 1, Vibratory pile driving device is arranged on the middle part of a machine platform 1, and is provided with on stake machine platform 1 Being positioned at the lower stake holes 11 of vibratory pile driving device side, frame 71 at least side is provided with drilling rod Conveying mechanism 102, and Drill-pipe conveyed mechanism 102 includes being arranged horizontally at frame Drill-pipe conveyed track 103 outside 71, Drill-pipe conveyed track 103 is provided with drill-rod clamping Mechanism 104, is provided with on Drill-pipe conveyed track 103 and can drive drill-rod clamping mechanism 104 Move axially send bar driver 105, by arranging two kinds of piling on stake machine platform 1 Device so that this piling machine has two kinds of piling modes.

Specifically, the present embodiment king-pile machine platform is additionally provided with ash-transmission system 9 and/or defeated slurry System 10；Ash-transmission system 9 includes that at least one is hung on a machine by defeated ash installing rack and puts down Ash can 91 outside platform 1, and the ash hole of ash can 91 is down-set and flat towards stake machine Outside platform 1；Slurry transporting system 10 includes that being arranged on one is hung on stake by defeated slurry installing rack Mortar jar 101 outside machine platform 1, and the grout outlet of mortar jar 101 is down-set and Outside stake machine platform 1；Mortar jar 101 is one with the quantity of ash can 91, and It is separately positioned on the same side or the not homonymy of a machine platform 1, time actually used, works as needs Bore variable section cement-soil mixing pile time, drilling rod piling equipment can allow drilling rod body 73 stop Or reduction speed, strengthens the pressure of ash-transmission system, thus can get out Variable section cement-soil mixing pile.

Further, the vibratory pile driving device in the present embodiment includes being arranged on lower stake holes 11 Side and the vertical hook rack 2 being arranged vertically on a machine platform 1, vertically hang Hook housing 2 side be provided with vibrations pile follower bar 3, and described vibrations pile follower bar 3 one end against Being arranged on a machine platform 1, the other end can by hitch gear 4 and vertical hook rack 2 Dismounting is connected, and stake machine platform 1 is provided with and can lift vibrations pile follower bar 3 to lower stake holes The derricking gear 5 of 11；Hitch gear 4 includes by vertical hook rack 2 upper end towards vibrations The hook portion 41 of pile follower bar 3 one lateral buckling, vibrations pile follower bar 3 is near vertically hook Frame 2 side has the suspension coupler body 42 corresponding with hook portion 41, and hangs coupler body 42 It is hung in hook portion 41；Hook portion 41 includes vertically disposed with vertical hook rack 2 Kink 411, kink 411 one end connects to have and be arranged in parallel with vertical hook rack 2 Vertical portion 412, and vertically hook rack 2, kink 411 are connected as a single entity with vertical portion 412 Formula structure；Derricking gear 5 includes the starter 51 with actuating arm, and actuating arm is provided with Hook 52, is provided with, in vibrations pile follower bar 3 upper end, the lifting matched with hook 52 Hole 53；It is respectively equipped with, on stake machine platform 1, the static pressure cushion cap 6 being positioned at lower stake holes 11 both sides, Static pressure cushion cap 6 is provided with hydrostatic drive 61, and the take-off lever of hydrostatic drive 61 with Stake machine platform 1 is connected；Vertically hook rack 2 sidepiece is connected with static pressure cushion cap 6, and vertically Hook rack 2 upper end exceeds static pressure cushion cap 6.

Wherein, platform moving drive mechanism 8 here includes being arranged on a machine platform 1 time Side and stake machine platform 1 can be risen thus drive traversing the driving of a machine platform 1 transverse shifting Motivation structure and be arranged on below a machine platform 1 and stake machine platform 1 can be risen thus carry The vertical shift drive mechanism that dynamic stake machine platform 1 vertically moves；Traversing driving device includes at least Two are arranged on below a machine platform 1 and along the traversing base of stake machine platform 1 horizontally set 81, it is provided with big ship lifting body 82 between traversing base 81 and stake machine platform 1, and greatly The traversing walking mechanism 83 being connected with traversing base 81 it is provided with bottom ship lifting body 82； Vertical shift drive mechanism includes that at least two is arranged on below a machine platform 1 and along stake machine platform 1 longitudinally disposed vertical shift base 84, is provided with little between vertical shift base 84 and stake machine platform 1 It is provided with bottom ship lifting body 85, and big ship lifting body 82 and is connected with vertical shift base 84 Vertical shift walking mechanism 86.

Further, drilling rod piling equipment 7 here includes being hung on a machine platform 1 The frame 71 of one end, is provided with construction passage in frame 71, frame 71 is provided with to be positioned at and executes Unit head 72 in work passage, unit head 72 passes through universal connection structure respectively with some The drilling rod body 73 axially arranged along frame 71 is connected, and is respectively provided on two sides with energy in frame 71 Drive the chain lift drive mechanism that unit head 72 vertically lifts, in frame 71 It is provided with between two chain lift drive mechanisms and chain lift drive mechanism can be made The link gear of synchronous working, chain lift drive mechanism includes being arranged on frame 71 top Driven pulley 74, be provided with drivewheel 75, driven pulley 74 and drivewheel bottom frame 71 Be arranged with chain 76 between 75, and chain 76 two ends respectively with unit head 72 Be connected, and drivewheel 75 connect have hydraulic motor 77, frame 71 be provided be positioned at driven Regulating wheel 78 between wheel 74 and drivewheel 75, and chain 76 and regulating wheel 78 It is connected；Link gear include respectively with the driven pulley 74 in two drilling rod lift drive mechanisms The driven bevel pinion 79 being connected with one heart, is provided with linkage seat between two driven bevel pinions 79 791, linkage seat 791 is equipped with universal driving shaft 792, and universal driving shaft 792 two ends set respectively There is the linkage bevel gear 793 being meshed with driven bevel pinion 79.

As shown in figs9-12, unit head 72 lower end in the present embodiment is provided with grouting plate 3a, It is equipped with some grouting plate joint 4a, described grouting plate joint 4a on grouting plate 3a to divide Not by circumferentially rotate attachment structure 5a with grouting plate 3a be connected, described grouting plate connects Some drilling rod bodies 73 arranged with grouting plate joint 4a one_to_one corresponding it are provided with below head 4a, It is threaded connection structure 7a between drilling rod body 73 with grouting plate joint 4a to be connected, and It is provided with between drilling rod body 73 and grouting plate joint 4a and can make drilling rod body 73 and grouting plate joint Circumferential positioning structure 8a circumferentially positioned for 4a；Screw connection structure 7a includes being arranged on brill The body of rod 73 upper end and the conical shell 71a that be connected internal with drilling rod body 73, conically shaped Body 71a end has conical external screw thread 72a, has inside the circumference of grouting plate joint 4a lower end There are the conical internal thread 73a corresponding with conical external screw thread 72a, and conical external screw thread 72a It is connected with conical internal thread 73a screw thread；Circumferential positioning structure 8a includes being sheathed on grouting plate Tear nut sleeve 81a open on joint 4a, tear nut sleeve 81a open mutual with grouting plate joint 4a Sliding axially and circumferentially positioned, drilling rod body 73 upper end is provided with by axially directed structure and is positioned at Location body 82a between drilling rod body 73 and conical shell 71a, and tear nut sleeve 81a open Connect to have to drive and tear nut sleeve 81a open and move axially so that tearing nut sleeve 81a and location open Dismounting location structure circumferentially positioned for body 82a；Axially directed structure includes being arranged on brill The body of rod 73 end and cross section are the guiding body 83a, conical shell 71a of non-circular structure Being arranged on guiding body 83a end, location body 82a is sheathed on guiding body 83a And circumferentially positioned and slide axially and be connected with guiding body 83a, guide body 83a with fixed Being provided with between the body 82a of position to make location body 82a keep to conical shell 71a one end The elastic top press mechanism of movement tendency；Elastic top press mechanism includes being separately positioned on fairlead The ring-shaped step 84a at the upper and lower two ends of body 83a, positions body 82a and is positioned at guiding body The ring-shaped step 84a of 83a upper end leans, and is arranged with top pressure guiding on body 83a Spring 85a, and top pressure spring 85a one end leans with ring-shaped step 84a, the other end Against being arranged on the body 82a of location；Dismounting location structure includes being arranged on tears nut sleeve open Inside 81a circumference and cross section non-circular inner position circle 86a, be in the milk plate joint 4a With location body 82a cross section all in non-circular with what inner position circle 86a matched, And tear nut sleeve 81a open and connect to have to drive and tear nut sleeve 81a open and slide axially so that tearing spiral shell open The dismounting driving knot that mother set 81a is circumferentially positioned with grouting plate joint 4a and location body 82a Structure；Dismounting drive structure to include being arranged on below grouting plate 3a and with tear nut sleeve 81a open Corresponding pressing plate 87a, on pressing plate 87a, connection has at least one to be connected with grouting plate 3a Pressing plate driver 88a, and under pressing plate driver 88a effect, pressing plate 87a drives Tear nut sleeve 81a open to move axially；Unit head 72 is respectively by some universal joint 21a With grouting plate joint 4a one_to_one corresponding and being connected, unit head 72 is respectively provided with the plate 3a that is in the milk Connect on seat 22a a grouting；Circumferentially rotate attachment structure 5a and include some being arranged on Installing hole 51a on grouting plate 3a, grouting plate joint 4a are all arranged in installing hole 51a In, in installing hole 51a, it is provided with the bearing 52a being positioned at grouting plate joint 4a outer circumferential； Grouting connect seat 22a outer circumferential be provided with some with support body inside the roller 23a that leans, And support body is provided with the drilling rod fixed structure 24a that can be fixedly clamped by drilling rod body 73.

As shown in figs. 13-17, the drilling rod body 73 in the present embodiment is provided with and can prevent drilling rod There is the drill pipe cage rocked in body 73 when circumferentially rotating, wherein, drilling rod here keeps Frame includes some split type annular ring 1b being positioned in same level, adjacent two splits Formula annular ring 1b is connected by dismountable structure 2b, each split type annular ring 1b The most all it is equipped with drilling rod body 73, is provided with between drilling rod body 73 and split type annular ring 1b 4b, drilling rod body 73 is overlapped by the ring lining of some arc inner lining body 41b circumferential abutment Circumferentially rotating with ring lining set 4b and be connected, ring lining set 4b includes being sheathed on drilling rod The lining body 42b of body 73 outer circumferential, and lining body 42b two ends extend respectively to split Outside formula annular ring 1b end thus formed with split type annular ring 1b end lean and It is positioned at 73 weeks extension body 43b to the periphery of drilling rod body；If split type annular ring 1b by Dry arc body 11b circumference is surrounded and is formed, and arc body 11b outer circumferential is provided with connection strap 12b, and adjacent two connection strap 12b by install bolt 13b be fixedly linked；Described The quantity of arc body 11b is four, and described arc body 11b circumference uniformly sets respectively Put；Dismountable structure 2b includes being separately positioned on adjacent two split type annular ring 1b Connection strap 12b outside mounting bar 21b, the end face of each arc body 11b all with The end face of an adjacent arc body 11b abuts setting, install bolt 13b through Mounting bar 21b and mounting bar 21b are connected with connection strap 12b by installing bolt 13b； The quantity of split type annular ring 1b is at least three, and in split type annular ring 1b arbitrarily Any two in the center of and remaining split type annular ring 1b and with this split The center phase successively of the split type annular ring 1b that formula annular ring 1b is not located along the same line Even form triangular structure；The distribution of split type annular ring 1b rectangular array shape is arranged；Lining Body 42b is connected as a single entity structure with extending body 43b, the quantity of arc inner lining body 41b It is two, and arc inner lining body 41b is mutually butted thus forms above-mentioned ring lining set 4b；Extend the straight barrel 431b that body 43b includes being connected, straight barrel with lining body 42b 431b connects taper stage body 432b, and taper stage body 432b is connected with straight barrel 431b Diameter to the diameter of the other end of one end taper into；Two lining bodies In 42b, at least one is provided with the through hole 433b extending radially through straight barrel 431b；Straight barrel The external diameter size of the 431b external diameter size more than lining body 42b.

As shown in 18-20 schemes, the drilling rod body 73 in the present embodiment is in hollow form, and drilling rod Body 73 one end has drill bit tapering 2c, is provided with drill bit tapering 2c at drilling rod body 73 Outer circumferential, one end be provided with the augers blade 3c being distributed setting in the shape of a spiral, spiral Bit blades 3c one end extends to drill bit tapering 2c, the other end be radially arranged in brill Whitewashing seat 4c outside the body of rod 73 is connected, and seat 4c is towards drill bit tapering 2c's in whitewashing Side has at least one gunniting hole 41c of being connected internal with drilling rod body 73, and gunniting hole The aperture of 41c becomes larger from inside to outside；It is provided with along whitewashing seat 4c axle in whitewashing seat 4c To the interface channel 42c extended, and interface channel 42c one end phase internal with drilling rod body 73 Connection, the other end is connected with gunniting hole 41c；Augers blade 3c and whitewashing seat 4c The side being provided with gunniting hole 41c flushes and is connected, and the opposite side of whitewashing seat 4c has super Go out augers blade 3c and be positioned at the stop part 43c of augers blade 3c end, Stop part 43c connects the rake 44c tilting upward setting, and rake 44c is even It is connected to curved portions 45c being arranged on whitewashing seat 4c away from augers blade 3c side； Described gunniting hole 41c elongated and described for gunniting hole 41c includes leading to being connected The isometrical bar hole 411c that road 42c is connected, described isometrical bar hole 411c connects to be had Reducing bar hole 412c, and reducing bar hole 412c and isometrical bar hole 411c is connected The diameter of one end becomes larger to the diameter of the other end；Augers blade 3c The width of the width diameter other end of one end of being connected with drill bit tapering 2c becomes larger；Spiral shell Rotation bit blades 3c is all shaped on drilling rod body 73 with whitewashing seat 4c；Drilling rod body 73 one end with drill bit tapering 2c are provided with some being positioned at above augers blade 3c Stirring vane group, and stirring vane group shifts to install the most successively；Each group is stirred Mixing vane group, all to include being separately positioned on drilling rod body 73 both sides all the most vertical with drilling rod body 73 The stirring vane 5c, stirring vane 5c that arrange are respectively facing different directions and are obliquely installed.

Specific embodiment described herein is only to present invention spirit theory for example Bright.Those skilled in the art can be to described specific embodiment Make various amendment or supplement or use similar mode to substitute, but without departing from The spirit of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.

Although the most more employing a machine platform 1, lower stake holes 11, vertical hook rack 2, vibrations pile follower bar 3, hitch gear 4, hook portion 41, kink 411, vertical portion 412, coupler body 42, derricking gear 5, starter 51, hook 52, hole for hoist are hung 53, static pressure cushion cap 6, hydrostatic drive 61, drilling rod piling equipment 7, frame 71, dynamic Power 72, drilling rod body 73, driven pulley 74, drivewheel 75, chain 76, hydraulic pressure Motor 77, regulating wheel 78, driven bevel pinion 79, linkage seat 791, universal driving shaft 792, Linkage bevel gear 793, platform moving drive mechanism 8, traversing base 81, big ship jacking Mechanism 82, traversing walking mechanism 83, vertical shift base 84, canoe lifting body 85, vertical Move walking mechanism 86 ash-transmission system 9, ash can 91, slurry transporting system 10, mortar jar 101, Drill-pipe conveyed mechanism 102, Drill-pipe conveyed track 103, drill-rod clamping mechanism 104, send bar Driver 105, universal joint 21a, grouting connection seat 22a, roller 23a, drilling rod are solid Fixed structure 24a, grouting plate 3a, grouting plate joint 4a, circumferentially rotate attachment structure 5a, Outside installing hole 51a, bearing 52a, screw connection structure 7a, conical shell 71a, taper Screw thread 72a, conical internal thread 73a, circumferential positioning structure 8a, tear nut sleeve 81a, fixed open Position body 82a, guide body 83a, ring-shaped step 84a, top pressure spring 85a, decided at the higher level but not officially announced Position circle 86a, pressing plate 87a, pressing plate driver 88a, split type annular ring 1b, arc body 11b, connection strap 12b, install bolt 13b, dismountable structure 2b, mounting bar 21b, Ring lining set 4b, arc inner lining body 41b, lining body 42b, extend body 43b, straight Cylinder 431b, taper stage body 432b, through hole 433b, drill bit tapering 2c, auger Head lobe sheet 3c, whitewashing seat 4c, gunniting hole 41c, isometrical bar hole 411c, reducing bar shaped Hole 412c, interface channel 42c, stop part 43c, rake 44c, curved portions 45c, The terms such as stirring vane 5c, but it is not precluded from using the probability of other term.Use this A little terms are only used to describe and explain more easily the essence of the present invention；They are solved It is all contrary with spirit of the present invention for being interpreted into any additional restriction.

Claims

1. a piling machine, including a machine platform (1), it is characterised in that described stake Machine platform (1) connection has can drive stake machine platform (1) the most laterally or longitudinally The platform moving drive mechanism (8) of movement, described stake machine platform (1) is provided with to be had Drilling rod piling equipment (7) and/or the pile driving system of vibratory pile driving device, and described brill Bar piling equipment (7) is hung on one end of a machine platform (1), described vibratory pile driving Device is arranged on the middle part of a machine platform (1), and is provided with position on stake machine platform (1) Lower stake holes (11) in vibratory pile driving device side.

Piling machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that at stake machine platform On be additionally provided with ash-transmission system (9) and/or slurry transporting system (10)；Described ash-transmission system (9) It is hung on the ash can in a machine platform (1) outside by defeated ash installing rack including at least one , and the ash hole of described ash can (91) is down-set and towards stake machine platform (1) (91) Outside；Described slurry transporting system (10) includes that being arranged on one is hanged by defeated slurry installing rack It is located at the mortar jar (101) in a machine platform (1) outside, and described mortar jar (101) Grout outlet down-set and towards stake machine platform (1) outside；Described mortar jar (101) It is one with the quantity of ash can (91), and is separately positioned on the same of a machine platform (1) Side or not homonymy.

Piling machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described vibrations Piling equipment includes being arranged on lower stake holes (11) side and being arranged vertically at a machine Vertical hook rack (2) on platform (1), described vertical hook rack (2) side sets There are vibrations pile follower bar (3), and described vibrations pile follower bar (3) one end is against being arranged on stake On machine platform (1), the other end can by hitch gear (4) and vertical hook rack (2) Dismounting is connected, and described stake machine platform (1) is provided with and can will shake pile follower bar (3) Lift the derricking gear (5) to lower stake holes (11)；Described hitch gear (4) includes By vertical hook rack (2) upper end towards the extension shaking pile follower bar (3) lateral buckling Hook portion (41), described vibrations pile follower bar (3) have near vertical hook rack (2) side There are the suspension coupler body (42) corresponding with hook portion (41), and described suspension coupler body (42) It is hung in hook portion (41)；Described hook portion (41) includes and vertical hook rack (2) vertically disposed kink (411), described kink (411) one end connects There are the vertical portion (412) be arrangeding in parallel with vertical hook rack (2), and described vertical extension Hook housing (2), kink (411) are connected as a single entity structure with vertical portion (412)；Institute The derricking gear (5) stated includes having the starter (51) of actuating arm, described starting Arm is provided with hook (52), is provided with and hook (52) in vibrations pile follower bar (3) upper end The hole for hoist (53) matched；It is respectively equipped with on described stake machine platform (1) under being positioned at The static pressure cushion cap (6) of stake holes (11) both sides, described static pressure cushion cap (6) is provided with quiet Pressure driver (61), and the take-off lever of described hydrostatic drive (61) and stake machine platform (1) it is connected；Described vertical hook rack (2) sidepiece is connected with static pressure cushion cap (6), And described vertical hook rack (2) upper end is beyond static pressure cushion cap (6).

4. according to the piling machine described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that institute The platform moving drive mechanism (8) stated includes being arranged on a machine platform (1) lower section and energy Stake machine platform (1) is risen thus drives traversing the driving of a machine platform (1) transverse shifting Motivation structure and be arranged on a machine platform (1) lower section and stake machine platform (1) can be risen Thus drive the vertical shift drive mechanism that a machine platform (1) vertically moves；Described traversing drive Motivation structure includes that at least two is arranged on a machine platform (1) lower section and along stake machine platform (1) The traversing base (81) of horizontally set, described traversing base (81) and stake machine platform (1) Between be provided with big ship lifting body (82), and described big ship lifting body (82) bottom It is provided with the traversing walking mechanism (83) being connected with traversing base (81)；Described vertical shift is driven Motivation structure includes that at least two is arranged on a machine platform (1) lower section and along stake machine platform (1) Longitudinally disposed vertical shift base (84), described vertical shift base (84) and stake machine platform (1) Between be provided with canoe lifting body (85), and described big ship lifting body (82) bottom It is provided with the vertical shift walking mechanism (86) being connected with vertical shift base (84).

Piling machine the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described drilling rod Piling equipment (7) includes the frame (71) being hung on a machine platform (1) one end, described Frame (71) in be provided with construction passage, described frame (71) is provided with to be positioned to be executed Unit head (72) in work passage, described unit head (72) is respectively by universal connection Structure is connected, in frame with some drilling rod bodies (73) axially arranged along frame (71) (71) chain that unit head (72) can be driven vertically to lift it is respectively provided on two sides with Lift drive mechanism, is provided with in frame (71) and is positioned at two chain lift drive mechanisms Between and the link gear that chain lift drive mechanism works asynchronously, described chain can be made Lift drive mechanism includes the driven pulley (74) being arranged on frame (71) top, described Frame (71) bottom is provided with drivewheel (75), described driven pulley (74) and drivewheel (75) chain (76), and described chain (76) two ends it are arranged with between It is connected with unit head (72) respectively, and described drivewheel (75) connection has hydraulic pressure horse Reach (77), frame (71) be provided be positioned at driven pulley (74) and drivewheel (75) it Between regulating wheel (78), and described chain (76) is connected with regulating wheel (78)； Described link gear include respectively with the driven pulley in two drilling rod lift drive mechanisms (74) driven bevel pinion (79) being connected with one heart, between two driven bevel pinions (79) It is provided with linkage seat (791), described linkage seat (791) is equipped with universal driving shaft (792), And described universal driving shaft (792) is respectively arranged at two ends with and is meshed with driven bevel pinion (79) Linkage bevel gear (793).

Piling machine the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described frame 71 at least sides are provided with Drill-pipe conveyed mechanism (102), and described Drill-pipe conveyed mechanism (102) the Drill-pipe conveyed track being arranged horizontally at frame (71) outside is included (103), described Drill-pipe conveyed track (103) is provided with drill-rod clamping mechanism (104), Drill-pipe conveyed track (103) is provided with drill-rod clamping mechanism (104) can be driven axial Movement send bar driver (105).

Piling machine the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described power 72 lower ends are provided with grouting plate (3a), described grouting plate (3a) are equipped with some Grouting plate joint (4a), described grouting plate joint (4a) is respectively by the company of circumferentially rotating Access node structure (5a) is connected, under described grouting plate joint (4a) with grouting plate (3a) Side is provided with some drilling rod bodies (73) arranged with grouting plate joint (4a) one_to_one corresponding, institute It is threaded connection structure (7a) between drilling rod body (73) and grouting plate joint (4a) stated It is connected, and drilling rod can be made at drilling rod body (73) with being in the milk between plate joint (4a) to be provided with The circumferential positioning structure (8a) that body (73) is circumferentially positioned with grouting plate joint (4a)；Institute The screw connection structure (7a) stated includes being arranged on drilling rod body (73) upper end and and drilling rod The internal conical shell (71a) being connected of body (73), described conical shell (71a) End has conical external screw thread (72a), described grouting plate joint (4a) lower end circumference Inner side has the conical internal thread (73a) corresponding with conical external screw thread (72a), and institute The conical external screw thread (72a) stated is connected with conical internal thread (73a) screw thread；Described Circumferential positioning structure (8a) includes that be sheathed in grouting plate joint (4a) tears nut sleeve open (81a), described nut sleeve (81a) of tearing open is mutually axially slided with grouting plate joint (4a) Dynamic and circumferentially positioned, described drilling rod body (73) upper end is provided with by axially directed structure The location body (82a) being positioned between drilling rod body (73) and conical shell (71a), and Described nut sleeve (81a) of tearing open connects to have to drive and tears nut sleeve (81a) open and move axially So that tearing the dismounting location that nut sleeve (81a) is circumferentially positioned with location body (82a) open Structure；Described axially directed structure includes being arranged on drilling rod body (73) end and transversal Face is the guiding body (83a) of non-circular structure, and described conical shell (71a) is arranged Guiding body (83a) end, described location body (82a) is sheathed on fairlead Body (83a) is upper and circumferentially positioned and slide axially and be connected with guiding body (83a), institute It is provided with between guiding body (83a) and location body (82a) stated and location body can be made (82a) the elastic top press mechanism to conical shell (71a) one end movement tendency is kept； Described elastic top press mechanism includes being separately positioned on guiding body (83a) two ends up and down Ring-shaped step (84a), described location body (82a) guides body (83a) with being positioned at The ring-shaped step (84a) of upper end leans, and is arranged with top guiding on body (83a) Pressing spring (85a), and described top pressure spring (85a) one end and ring-shaped step (84a) Leaning, the other end is against being arranged on location body (82a)；Described dismounting location Structure include being arranged on tear open inside nut sleeve (81a) circumference and cross section non-circular in Centring ring (86a), described grouting plate joint (4a) and the horizontal stroke positioning body (82a) Cross section all non-circular and described tears nut sleeve open in inner position circle (86a) matches (81a) connect to have to drive and tear nut sleeve (81a) open and slide axially so that tearing nut sleeve open (81a) dismounting circumferentially positioned with grouting plate joint (4a) and location body (82a) Drive structure；Described dismounting drive structure include being arranged on grouting plate (3a) lower section and The pressing plate (87a) corresponding with tearing nut sleeve (81a) open, on described pressing plate (87a) Connect and have at least one pressing plate driver (88a) being connected with grouting plate (3a), and Under pressing plate driver (88a) effect, described pressing plate (87a) drives and tears nut sleeve (81a) open Move axially；Described unit head (72) respectively by some universal joints (21a) with Grouting plate joint (4a) one_to_one corresponding and be connected, described unit head (72) with grouting Plate (3a) is arranged at a grouting and connects on seat (22a)；The described company of circumferentially rotating Access node structure (5a) includes some installing holes (51a) being arranged in grouting plate (3a), Described grouting plate joint (4a) is all arranged in installing hole (51a), at installing hole (51a) Inside it is provided with the bearing (52a) being positioned at grouting plate joint (4a) outer circumferential；Described filling Slurry connect seat (22a) outer circumferential be provided with some with support body inside the roller that leans , and described support body is provided with the drilling rod that can drilling rod body (73) be fixedly clamped (23a) Fixed structure (24a).

Piling machine the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described drilling rod Body (73) is provided with and can prevent drilling rod body (73) from occurring the drilling rod rocked when circumferentially rotating Retainer.

Piling machine the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described drilling rod Retainer includes some split type annular rings (1b) being positioned in same level, adjacent two Individual split type annular ring (1b) is connected by dismountable structure (2b), each split Drilling rod body (73) all it is equipped with, in drilling rod body (73) and split in formula annular ring (1b) It is provided with between formula annular ring (1b) and is formed by some arc inner lining body (41b) circumferential abutment Ring lining set (4b), described drilling rod body (73) and ring lining set (4b) week To being rotatedly connected, described ring lining set (4b) includes being sheathed on drilling rod body (73) The lining body (42b) of outer circumferential, and described lining body (42b) two ends each extend over To split type annular ring (1b) end thus formed with split type annular ring (1b) End leans and is positioned at drilling rod body (73) week extension body (43b) to the periphery；Institute The split type annular ring (1b) stated is surrounded by some arc bodies (11b) circumference and forms, institute Arc body (11b) outer circumferential stated is provided with connection strap (12b), and adjacent two connections Bar (12b) is fixedly linked by installing bolt (13b)；Described arc body (11b) Quantity be four, and described arc body (11b) circumference is uniformly respectively provided with；Described Dismountable structure (2b) include being separately positioned on adjacent two split type annular rings (1b) On connection strap (12b) outside mounting bar (21b), each arc body (11b) End face all end faces with an adjacent arc body (11b) abut setting, described Bolt (13b) is installed lead to through mounting bar (21b) and described mounting bar (21b) Cross installation bolt (13b) to be connected with connection strap (12b)；Described split type annular ring (1b) quantity is at least three, and in described split type annular ring (1b) arbitrarily Any two in the center of and remaining split type annular ring (1b) and with this spelling In the split type annular ring (1b) that box-like annular ring (1b) is not located along the same line The heart is sequentially connected formation triangular structure；Described split type annular ring (1b) is rectangular Array-like distribution is arranged；Described lining body (42b) is linked as with extending body (43b) Integrative-structure, the quantity of described arc inner lining body (41b) is two, and described arc Shape inner lining body (41b) is mutually butted thus forms above-mentioned ring lining set (4b)；Institute The extension body (43b) stated includes the straight barrel (431b) being connected with lining body (42b), Described straight barrel (431b) connects taper stage body (432b), and described taper platform The diameter of one end that body (432b) is connected with straight barrel (431b) is to the other end Diameter tapers into；In two lining bodies (42b), at least one is provided with and radially passes through Wear the through hole (433b) of straight barrel (431b)；The external diameter of described straight barrel (431b) Size is more than the external diameter size of lining body (42b).

Piling machine the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described drilling rod Body (73) is in hollow form, and drilling rod body (73) one end has drill bit tapering (2c), The outer circumferential, one end being provided with drill bit tapering (2c) at drilling rod body (73) is provided with in spiral shell The augers blade (3c) that rotation shape distribution is arranged, described augers blade (3c) One end extends to drill bit tapering (2c), the other end be radially arranged in drilling rod body (73) The whitewashing seat (4c) in outside is connected, and described whitewashing seat (4c) is towards drill bit tapering (2c) side has at least one gunniting hole of being connected internal with drilling rod body (73) , and the aperture of described gunniting hole (41c) becomes larger from inside to outside (41c)；Described Whitewashing seat (4c) in be provided with along whitewashing seat (4c) axially extended interface channel (42c), And described interface channel (42c) one end is connected with drilling rod body (73) inside, another End is connected with gunniting hole (41c)；Described augers blade (3c) and whitewashing seat (4c) The side being provided with gunniting hole (41c) flushes and is connected, and described whitewashing seat (4c) Opposite side has beyond augers blade (3c) and is positioned at augers blade (3c) The stop part (43c) of end, described stop part (43c) connection tilts upward setting Rake (44c), and described rake (44c) connects and is arranged on whitewashing seat (4c) Curved portions (45c) away from augers blade (3c) side；Described gunniting hole (41c) Elongated and described gunniting hole (41c) includes being connected with interface channel (42c) Isometrical bar hole (411c), described isometrical bar hole (411c) connects reducing bar Shape hole (412c), and described reducing bar hole (412c) and isometrical bar hole (411c) The diameter of the one end being connected becomes larger to the diameter of the other end；Described spiral shell Rotation bit blades (3c) be connected with drill bit tapering (2c) one end width diameter another The width of end becomes larger；Described augers blade (3c) and whitewashing seat (4c) All it is shaped on drilling rod body (73)；Described drilling rod body (73) has drill bit The one end in tapering (2c) is provided with some stirrings being positioned at augers blade (3c) top Vane group, and described stirring vane group shifts to install the most successively；Each group is stirred Mix vane group all include being separately positioned on drilling rod body (73) both sides the most all with drilling rod body (73) Vertically disposed stirring vane (5c), described stirring vane (5c) is respectively facing difference Direction is obliquely installed.