CN105860192A - 一种耐磨耐腐蚀渔网 - Google Patents

一种耐磨耐腐蚀渔网 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105860192A
CN105860192A CN201610234001.1A CN201610234001A CN105860192A CN 105860192 A CN105860192 A CN 105860192A CN 201610234001 A CN201610234001 A CN 201610234001A CN 105860192 A CN105860192 A CN 105860192A
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Prior art keywords
parts
fishing net
resisting
molecular weight
high molecular
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项金华
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Chaohu Shenlong Fishing Gear Co Ltd
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Chaohu Shenlong Fishing Gear Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610234001.1A priority Critical patent/CN105860192A/zh
Publication of CN105860192A publication Critical patent/CN105860192A/zh
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/06—Polyethene
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/10—Other agents for modifying properties
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/44—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
    • D01F6/46—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyolefins
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00—Applications
    • C08L2203/12—Applications used for fibers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2207/00—Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
    • C08L2207/06—Properties of polyethylene
    • C08L2207/068—Ultra high molecular weight polyethylene

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开一种耐磨耐腐蚀渔网，由以下重量份的原料制成：改性超高分子量聚乙烯85‑92、微晶蜡3‑4、碳化硼0.1‑0.2、氢化蓖麻油2‑3、竹炭纤维0.5‑1、乙撑双硬脂酰胺1‑2、十甲基环五硅氧烷1‑1.5、六亚甲基二异氰酸酯1‑2、碳纳米管0.1‑0.2。本发明由于加入了竹炭纤维、碳化硼、碳纳米管等原料，使得本发明的渔网具有很好的耐磨性、极高的冲击强度、极高的化学稳定性，在一定温度和浓度范围内能耐各种腐蚀介质及有机介质的作用。

Description

一种耐磨耐腐蚀渔网
技术领域
本发明主要涉及一种渔网，尤其涉及一种耐磨耐腐蚀渔网。
背景技术
现代渔网主要采用聚乙烯，尼龙等原料进行加工，其中聚乙烯渔网，是采用聚乙烯材料经熔融塑化、纺丝、合股捻线织成的，用于海洋拖网、围网、抗风海网箱等，有较长的使 用周期，和更高的捕捞效率，但是聚乙烯本身的力学性能一般，拉伸强度较低，抗蠕变性不好，就导致传统聚乙烯渔网的强度、耐磨性能、韧性不高，降低了渔具的使用寿命，不仅浪费资源，还直接影响渔获量。
发明内容
为了弥补已有技术的缺陷，本发明的目的是提供一种耐磨耐腐蚀渔网。
一种耐磨耐腐蚀渔网，其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成：改性超高分子量聚乙烯85-92、微晶蜡3-4、碳化硼0.1-0.2、氢化蓖麻油2-3、竹炭纤维0.5-1、乙撑双硬脂酰胺1-2、十甲基环五硅氧烷1-1.5、六亚甲基二异氰酸酯1-2、碳纳米管0.1-0.2；所述的改性超高分子量聚乙烯为用二氧化硅与玻璃微珠共混改性的超高分子量聚乙烯。将上述原料混合，通过挤出机熔融挤出，牵伸、定型、纺制，即得所述耐酸碱渔网。
碳化硼是已知最坚硬的三种材料之一，具有密度低、强度大、高温稳定性以及化学稳定性好的特点。碳纳米管具有极高的强度和耐腐蚀性。
有益效果：
由于加入了竹炭纤维、碳化硼、碳纳米管等原料，使得本发明的渔网具有很好的耐磨性、极高的冲击强度、极高的化学稳定性，在一定温度和浓度范围内能耐各种腐蚀介质及有机介质的作用。
具体实施方式
下面用具体实施例说明本发明，但并不是对本发明的限制。
实施例1
一种耐磨耐腐蚀渔网，其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成：改性超高分子量聚乙烯91、微晶蜡3、碳化硼0.1、氢化蓖麻油2.4、竹炭纤维0.6、乙撑双硬脂酰胺1.5、十甲基环五硅氧烷1、六亚甲基二异氰酸酯1.2、碳纳米管0.15；所述的改性超高分子量聚乙烯为用二氧化硅与玻璃微珠共混改性的超高分子量聚乙烯。将上述原料混合，通过挤出机熔融挤出，牵伸、定型、纺制，即得所述耐酸碱渔网。

Claims (1)

1.一种耐磨耐腐蚀渔网，其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成：改性超高分子量聚乙烯85-92、微晶蜡3-4、碳化硼0.1-0.2、氢化蓖麻油2-3、竹炭纤维0.5-1、乙撑双硬脂酰胺1-2、十甲基环五硅氧烷1-1.5、六亚甲基二异氰酸酯1-2、碳纳米管0.1-0.2；所述的改性超高分子量聚乙烯为用二氧化硅与玻璃微珠共混改性的超高分子量聚乙烯。将上述原料混合，通过挤出机熔融挤出，牵伸、定型、纺制，即得所述耐酸碱渔网。
CN201610234001.1A 2016-04-16 2016-04-16 一种耐磨耐腐蚀渔网 Pending CN105860192A (zh)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107881592A (zh) * 2017-12-08 2018-04-06 巢湖市荷花渔网有限公司 一种提高耐磨渔网耐候性的加工方法
CN108951177A (zh) * 2017-05-18 2018-12-07 安安(中国)有限公司 一种具有较高耐刮耐磨性能的绒面超细纤维合成革的加工方法
CN109021366A (zh) * 2018-09-03 2018-12-18 付贤锋 一种脂肪族聚氧乙烯醚改性耐磨聚乙烯复合材料

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102251303A (zh) * 2011-05-03 2011-11-23 鑫海绳网制造有限公司 三聚高强高韧节能渔网的制备方法

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102251303A (zh) * 2011-05-03 2011-11-23 鑫海绳网制造有限公司 三聚高强高韧节能渔网的制备方法

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108951177A (zh) * 2017-05-18 2018-12-07 安安(中国)有限公司 一种具有较高耐刮耐磨性能的绒面超细纤维合成革的加工方法
CN107881592A (zh) * 2017-12-08 2018-04-06 巢湖市荷花渔网有限公司 一种提高耐磨渔网耐候性的加工方法
CN109021366A (zh) * 2018-09-03 2018-12-18 付贤锋 一种脂肪族聚氧乙烯醚改性耐磨聚乙烯复合材料

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