CN105859366A - Compound base fertilizer special for tea garden and preparation method and application method thereof - Google Patents
Compound base fertilizer special for tea garden and preparation method and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105859366A CN105859366A CN201610429804.2A CN201610429804A CN105859366A CN 105859366 A CN105859366 A CN 105859366A CN 201610429804 A CN201610429804 A CN 201610429804A CN 105859366 A CN105859366 A CN 105859366A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- base manure
- tea
- specific complex
- tea place
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a compound base fertilizer special for a tea garden. The compound base fertilizer is prepared from 200-250 kg/mu of organic fertilizer, 20-30 kg/mu of nitrogenous fertilizer, 5-6 kg/mu of phosphate fertilizer, 6-8 kg/mu of potassium fertilizer, 2-3 kg/mu of magnesium fertilizer, 0.5-1 kg/mu of zinc sulfate, 1-2 kg/mu of borax and 0.3-0.5 kg/mu of potassium sulfate. Meanwhile, the invention discloses a preparation method and an application method of the compound base fertilizer special for the tea garden. According to the compound base fertilizer special for the tea garden and the preparation method and application method thereof, by means of the reasonable fertilizer formula and the simple preparation method and application method, the finally obtained fertilizer is rich in various major and trace nutrient elements needed by tea, the fertilizer has significant effects in aspects of ecological flora adjustment, nutrient supply, the utilization rate of fertilizer and the like on soil, soil organic matter is obviously increased, the fertility of the tea garden is kept persistently, and the water resource and ecological environment of the local drainage basin are effectively protected.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of compound fertilizer dedicated to paddy and preparation method thereof and application process, belong to agricultural science and technology technical field.
Background technology
TeaLeafGoing to the world from China, becoming three points of world of world's beverage market already has the important kind of one.Tea market competition in the world is also becoming increasingly acute, and since the nineties in 20th century, new management style the most constantly occurs in each main Folium Camelliae sinensis productive consumption state.China is the native place of Folium Camelliae sinensis, has the big teas of green tea, black tea etc. six, and 20 are produced tea and save, and 80,000,000 tea growers, are genuine Chan Cha big countries.
At present, not enough for tea place organic fertilizer input quantity, soil depletion and water conservation fertilizer-preserving ability are poor, part tea place nitrogen fertilizer amount is higher, phosphorus potash fertilizer ratio not enough, middle trace element magnesium, sulfur, boron etc. lack and happen occasionally, south China and other part tea place, tea district excess nitrogen fertilizer applications problem such as cause soil acidification phenomenon commonplace.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of tea place specific complex base manure being effectively improved soil quality, comprehensive nutrition and preparation method thereof and application process.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that
A kind of tea place specific complex base manure, its raw material includes that the amount of application of following components and each component is respectively as follows:
Fertilizer: 200-250kg/ mu；
Nitrogenous fertilizer: 20-30kg/ mu；
Phosphate fertilizer: 5-6 kg/ mu；
Potash fertilizer: 6-8 kg/ mu；
Fertiliser containing magnesium: 2-3kg/ mu；
Zinc sulfate: 0.5-1kg/ mu；
Borax: 1-2kg/ mu；
Potassium sulfate: 0.3-0.5 kg/ mu.
Further preferably, above-mentioned tea place specific complex base manure, its raw material includes that the amount of application of following components and each component is respectively as follows:
Fertilizer: 200kg/ mu；
Nitrogenous fertilizer: 25kg/ mu；
Phosphate fertilizer: 5 kg/ mus；
Potash fertilizer: 8 kg/ mus；
Fertiliser containing magnesium: 2kg/ mu；
Zinc sulfate: 1kg/ mu；
Borax: 2kg/ mu；
Potassium sulfate: 0.5 kg/ mu.
Or preferably, its raw material includes that the amount of application of following components and each component is respectively as follows:
Fertilizer: 250kg/ mu；
Nitrogenous fertilizer: 20kg/ mu；
Phosphate fertilizer: 6 kg/ mus；
Potash fertilizer: 6kg/ mu；
Fertiliser containing magnesium: 3kg/ mu；
Zinc sulfate: 1kg/ mu；
Borax: 1kg/ mu；
Potassium sulfate: 0.5 kg/ mu.
Further, above-mentioned also tea place specific complex base manure also includes dolomite dust or quick lime, and the pH value adjusting soil is 4.5-5.5.
And the preparation method of above-mentioned tea place specific complex base manure, step is: the parts by weight being first according to each component weigh fertilizer, add in pulverizer and pulverized 200 mesh sieves, then add water in mixture, after stirring, ferment 2 months in fermentation vat, after becoming thoroughly decomposed, again the fertilizer after fermentation adds other components, after being again stirring for uniformly, obtain tea place specific complex base manure.
Present invention also offers the application process of the tea place specific complex base manure that a kind of said method prepares, step is: basal dressing after tea season terminates, and the degree of depth of using of base manure is 20-25cm.
The invention have the benefit that the present invention is by rational fertilizer formula and easy preparation method and application process; make the fertilizer finally given rich in constants various needed for Folium Camelliae sinensis and micronutrient element; and fertilizer of the present invention is all having significant effect to aspects such as the ecological flora adjustment of soil, nutrient supply, utilization rate of fertilizer; substantially increase the soil organism and be continuously kept tea place fertility, effectively protecting water resource and the ecological environment in local basin.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be described in detail.
Embodiment
1
:
It is first according to the amount of application of each component in every mu of tea place and weighs fertilizer 220kg, add in pulverizer and pulverized 200 mesh sieves, then in mixture, add 300kg water, after stirring, ferment 2 months in fermentation vat, after becoming thoroughly decomposed, then the fertilizer after fermentation adds 25kg, phosphate fertilizer: 5 kg, potash fertilizer: 7kg, fertiliser containing magnesium: 2kg, zinc sulfate: 0.8kg, Borax: 1.5kg, potassium sulfate: 0.4kg, after being again stirring for uniformly, obtain tea place specific complex base manure.
Embodiment
2
:
It is first according to the amount of application of each component in every mu of tea place and weighs fertilizer 200kg, add in pulverizer and pulverized 200 mesh sieves, in mixture, then add 300kg water, after stirring, ferment 2 months in fermentation vat, after becoming thoroughly decomposed, then the fertilizer after fermentation adds nitrogenous fertilizer: 25kg；Phosphate fertilizer: 5 kg；Potash fertilizer: 8 kg；Fertiliser containing magnesium: 2kg；Zinc sulfate: 1kg；Borax: 2kg；Potassium sulfate: 0.5 kg, obtains tea place specific complex base manure after being again stirring for uniformly.
Embodiment
3
:
It is first according to the amount of application of each component in every mu of tea place and weighs fertilizer 250kg, add in pulverizer and pulverized 200 mesh sieves, in mixture, then add 300kg water, after stirring, ferment 2 months in fermentation vat, after becoming thoroughly decomposed, then the fertilizer after fermentation adds nitrogenous fertilizer: 20kg；Phosphate fertilizer: 6 kg；Potash fertilizer: 6kg；Fertiliser containing magnesium: 3kg；Zinc sulfate: 1kg；Borax: 1kg；Potassium sulfate: 0.5 kg, obtains tea place specific complex base manure after being again stirring for uniformly.
Choosing 3 mu of tongue of sparrow tea places in Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province Jurong City, the Camellia sinensis planted was 8 ages, applied the Camellia sinensis specific complex base manure described in the embodiment of the present application 1-3 respectively.Concrete fertilizing method is: basal dressing after tea season terminates, and the degree of depth of using of base manure is 25cm, and by dorag dolomite powder in base manure, the pH value adjusting soil is about 5.0, and other tea garden managements are Routine Management.
The output increased in above-mentioned 3 mu of experiment tea places is as shown in table 1:
。
As shown in Table 1, the dry weight of tea leaves finally given after three embodiment fertilisings of the present invention all improves notable in yield, illustrates that Camellia sinensis specific complex base manure of the present invention is obvious to the yield action effect of Folium Camelliae sinensis, suitable popularization and application.
Above detailed description of the invention limits the present invention, every technical scheme obtained in the way of equivalent or equivalent transformation the most in any form, all falls within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a tea place specific complex base manure, it is characterised in that its raw material includes that the amount of application of following components and each component is respectively as follows:
Fertilizer: 200-250kg/ mu；
Nitrogenous fertilizer: 20-30kg/ mu；
Phosphate fertilizer: 5-6 kg/ mu；
Potash fertilizer: 6-8 kg/ mu；
Fertiliser containing magnesium: 2-3kg/ mu；
Zinc sulfate: 0.5-1kg/ mu；
Borax: 1-2kg/ mu；
Potassium sulfate: 0.3-0.5
Kg/ mu.
A kind of tea place the most according to claim 1 specific complex base manure, it is characterised in that its raw material includes that the amount of application of following components and each component is respectively as follows:
Fertilizer: 200kg/ mu；
Nitrogenous fertilizer: 25kg/ mu；
Phosphate fertilizer: 5 kg/ mus；
Potash fertilizer: 8 kg/ mus；
Fertiliser containing magnesium: 2kg/ mu；
Zinc sulfate: 1kg/ mu；
Borax: 2kg/ mu；
Potassium sulfate: 0.5 kg/ mu.
A kind of tea place the most according to claim 1 specific complex base manure, it is characterised in that its raw material includes that the amount of application of following components and each component is respectively as follows:
Fertilizer: 250kg/ mu；
Nitrogenous fertilizer: 20kg/ mu；
Phosphate fertilizer: 6 kg/ mus；
Potash fertilizer: 6kg/ mu；
Fertiliser containing magnesium: 3kg/ mu；
Zinc sulfate: 1kg/ mu；
Borax: 1kg/ mu；
Potassium sulfate: 0.5 kg/ mu.
4., according to a kind of tea place specific complex base manure described in claim 1-3 any one claim, it is characterised in that also include dolomite dust or quick lime, the pH value adjusting soil is 4.5-5.5.
5. the preparation method of the tea place specific complex base manure described in a claim 1, it is characterized in that, step is: the parts by weight being first according to each component weigh fertilizer, add in pulverizer and pulverized 200 mesh sieves, then add water in mixture, after stirring, ferment 2 months in fermentation vat, after becoming thoroughly decomposed, then the fertilizer after fermentation adds other components, after being again stirring for uniformly, obtain tea place specific complex base manure.
6. the application process of the tea place specific complex base manure that method described in a claim 5 prepares, it is characterised in that step is: basal dressing after tea season terminates, the degree of depth of using of base manure is 20-25cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610429804.2A CN105859366A (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | Compound base fertilizer special for tea garden and preparation method and application method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610429804.2A CN105859366A (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | Compound base fertilizer special for tea garden and preparation method and application method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105859366A true CN105859366A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610429804.2A Pending CN105859366A (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | Compound base fertilizer special for tea garden and preparation method and application method thereof |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101172910A (en) * | 2007-10-24 | 2008-05-07 | 闫虎成 | Organic and inorganic biological mineral matter mixing ecological fertilizer and method for producing the same |
| CN102241539A (en) * | 2010-05-11 | 2011-11-16 | 林光德 | Production method of special tea tree fertilizer |
| CN103058778A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-04-24 | 云南三元生物科技有限公司 | Multifunctional fertilizer for improving immunity of plants |
-
2016
- 2016-06-17 CN CN201610429804.2A patent/CN105859366A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101172910A (en) * | 2007-10-24 | 2008-05-07 | 闫虎成 | Organic and inorganic biological mineral matter mixing ecological fertilizer and method for producing the same |
| CN102241539A (en) * | 2010-05-11 | 2011-11-16 | 林光德 | Production method of special tea tree fertilizer |
| CN103058778A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-04-24 | 云南三元生物科技有限公司 | Multifunctional fertilizer for improving immunity of plants |
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Application publication date: 20160817 |
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