CN105853565A - 一种防治鸡白痢病的中兽药 - Google Patents

一种防治鸡白痢病的中兽药 Download PDF

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CN105853565A
CN105853565A CN201610244603.5A CN201610244603A CN105853565A CN 105853565 A CN105853565 A CN 105853565A CN 201610244603 A CN201610244603 A CN 201610244603A CN 105853565 A CN105853565 A CN 105853565A
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巫璐君
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种防治鸡白痢病的中兽药，由以下重量份原料制备而成：白头翁20‑40份、葛根15‑25份、黄连10‑15份、白术10‑15份、木香10‑15份、墨旱莲20‑30份、车前草20‑30份、血见愁15‑25份、鱼腥草15‑25份。本发明的中兽药，各原料药发挥协同作用，可有效抑制鸡体内有害细菌的滋生，提高病鸡机体的抗病能力，防治鸡白痢病见效快，效果佳，而且无药物残留。

Description

一种防治鸡白痢病的中兽药
技术领域
本发明涉及兽药技术领域，具体涉及一种防治鸡白痢病的中兽药。
背景技术
鸡白痢病是一种极其常见的传染病，由鸡白痢沙门氏杆菌引起，其排泄物是重要的传播媒介，同时也可通过鸡蛋垂直传播。主要症状和病变：雏鸡表现不吃饲料，怕冷，身体蜷缩，翅膀下垂，精神沉郁或昏睡，排白色粘稠或淡黄、淡绿色稀便，肛门有时被硬结的粪块封闭，呼吸困难。成年鸡无临床症状，少数感染严重的病鸡表现精神萎靡，排黄绿色或蛋清样稀便，主要病变可见肝脏、脾脏肿大、脆弱，有坏死点，肾脏暗红充血或苍白贫血，常出现腹膜炎变化。产蛋鸡可见卵巢萎缩，卵子变性，病鸡产蛋停止。
目前鸡白痢的发生日益严重,其致死率达10％-60％,特别在育雏阶段危害更严重,往往给养鸡业带来巨大的经济损失。在鸡白痢防治方面,传统的方法是使用抗生素类药物。但由于耐药性的产生,抗生素在体内积累等,已造成了对鸡健康的危害,而且过量的抗生素排泄到环境中引起的环境污染,进而对人类健康也会造成影响。
发明内容
针对上述，本发明的目的是提供一种防治鸡白痢病的中兽药，其采用纯中药制备，使用安全，无残留，不会对人类健康造成影响。
本发明采取的技术方案是：
一种防治鸡白痢病的中兽药，由以下重量份原料制备而成：白头翁20-40份、葛根15-25份、黄连10-15份、白术10-15份、木香10-15份、墨旱莲20-30份、车前草20-30份、血见愁15-25份、鱼腥草15-25份。
优选地，所述防治鸡白痢病的中兽药，由以下重量份原料制备而成：白头翁30份、葛根20份、黄连12.5份、白术12.5份、木香12.5份、墨旱莲25份、车前草25份、血见愁20份、鱼腥草20份。
上述药物可按照常规的中兽药制剂方法制备成任何一种常用的口服制剂，例如可以是丸剂、胶囊剂、片剂、散剂、颗粒剂或口服液等。
上述原料药物中：白头翁对金黄色葡萄球菌、绿脓杆菌、痢疾杆菌、沙门杆菌等有抑制作用；葛根可强化肝胆细胞自身免疫功能，抵抗病毒入侵；黄连有泻火解毒,清热燥湿功效,可治时行热毒,高热烦躁,泄泻痢疾,口疮,痈疽疔毒等症.药理试验证明,其还有抑菌及抗病毒,抗原虫作用；白术有增强机体免疫功能的作用；木香对痢疾杆菌，绿脓杆菌，葡萄球菌，链球菌等有抑制作用；墨旱莲入肝,肾经。具有补血,凉血止血,清热解毒,滋阴补肝肾的作用。对金黄色葡萄球菌,伤寒杆菌,绿脓杆菌等有抑菌作用；车前草有利水通淋、清热解毒的作用；血见愁具有止血、活血的功效，其有效成分山藿香酮体久对白色含珠菌、新型隐球菌、黑根霉等真菌有明显的抑制作用，山藿香总皂甙对金黄色葡萄球菌、绿脓村菌及痢疾村菌有杀菌作用；鱼腥草能清热解毒、排痛消肿疗疮、利尿除湿、健胃消食，鱼腥草挥发油中的一种有效成分鱼腥草素对卡他球菌、流感杆菌、肺炎球菌、金黄色葡萄球菌等有明显抑制作用，鱼腥草还能增强机体免疫功能，增加白细胞吞噬能力，具有镇痛、止咳、止血，促进组织再生，扩张毛细血管、增加血流量等方面的作用。
本发明的有益效果是：本发明的中兽药，各原料药发挥协同作用，可有效抑制鸡体内有害细菌的滋生，提高病鸡机体的抗病能力，防治鸡白痢病见效快，效果佳，而且无药物残留。
具体实施方式
下面对本发明的较佳实施例进行详细阐述，以使本发明的优点和特征能更易于被本领域技术人员理解，从而对本发明的保护范围做出更为清楚明确的界定。
实施例1
一种防治鸡白痢病的中兽药，由以下重量份原料制备而成：白头翁20克、葛根15克、黄连10克、白术10克、木香10克、墨旱莲20克、车前草20克、血见愁15克、鱼腥草15克。
实施例2
一种防治鸡白痢病的中兽药，由以下重量份原料制备而成：白头翁30克、葛根20克、黄连12.5克、白术12.5克、木香12.5克、墨旱莲25克、车前草25克、血见愁20克、鱼腥草20克。
实施例3
一种防治鸡白痢病的中兽药，由以下重量份原料制备而成：白头翁40克、葛根25克、黄连15克、白术15克、木香15克、墨旱莲30克、车前草30克、血见愁25克、鱼腥草25克。
临床治验：
本发明中兽药预防和治疗鸡白痢的疗效观察试验。
试验药物：本发明实施例2药物配方制备的口服液；
试验方法：选取病鸡780只，每天傍晚喂食一次性投服实施例2中兽药配方制备的口服液，连续投服7天；
试验结果：病鸡共死亡18只，其它痊愈，治愈率为97.7％。

Claims (2)

1.一种防治鸡白痢病的中兽药，其特征在于由以下重量份原料制备而成：白头翁20-40份、葛根15-25份、黄连10-15份、白术10-15份、木香10-15份、墨旱莲20-30份、车前草20-30份、血见愁15-25份、鱼腥草15-25份。
2.根据权利要求1所述防治鸡白痢病的中兽药，其特征在于由以下重量份原料制备而成：白头翁30份、葛根20份、黄连12.5份、白术12.5份、木香12.5份、墨旱莲25份、车前草25份、血见愁20份、鱼腥草20份。
CN201610244603.5A 2016-04-18 2016-04-18 一种防治鸡白痢病的中兽药 Pending CN105853565A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109619318A (zh) * 2019-01-21 2019-04-16 云南农业大学 一种改善感染沙门氏菌肉鸡肉品质的中草药饲料添加剂

Citations (1)

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CN105168799A (zh) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-23 何本初 一种治疗鸡白痢的药物及其制备方法

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CN105168799A (zh) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-23 何本初 一种治疗鸡白痢的药物及其制备方法

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN109619318A (zh) * 2019-01-21 2019-04-16 云南农业大学 一种改善感染沙门氏菌肉鸡肉品质的中草药饲料添加剂

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