CN105852185A - Continuous production flue-cured tobacco technology of production line tobacco room - Google Patents
Continuous production flue-cured tobacco technology of production line tobacco room Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105852185A CN105852185A CN201510026082.1A CN201510026082A CN105852185A CN 105852185 A CN105852185 A CN 105852185A CN 201510026082 A CN201510026082 A CN 201510026082A CN 105852185 A CN105852185 A CN 105852185A
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- Prior art keywords
- tobacco
- tunnel
- flue
- stage
- temperature
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- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a continuous production flue-cured tobacco technology of a production line tobacco room. The production line tobacco room is internally provided with seven tobacco leaf curing tunnels and a tobacco leaf conditioning tunnel. The curing tunnels and the conditioning tunnel are internally provided with four circulating tracks. The tracks are internally provided with chains which freely slide. A tobacco frame is hung under the chain. The technology comprises: after tobacco leaves are collected, putting the tobacco leaves in the tobacco frame, hanging a tobacco cage under the chain, controlling temperature and humidity in the seven curing tunnels, to reach requirement of baking the tobacco leaves to change, after drying, performing conditioning in the conditioning tunnel, to obtain superior tobacco leaves. The technology improves tobacco leave quality and yield, reaches requirement of continuously produce flue-cured tobacco, and saves energy, reduces labor intensity, and reduces cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the continuous baking technology of Nicotiana tabacum L., specially streamline tobacco curing barn and produce flue-cured tobacco technology continuously.
Background technology
Traditional fixed tobacco curing barn uses the mode of tobacco tying rod to hang over and toasts by the middle and upper part in room, and whole baking programs could be beaten after completing
Opening barn gate, take out the Nicotiana tabacum L. having good mark, again reload the tobacco rod finished, repeat baking, and old-fashioned tobacco flue-curing house technique is outmoded, work is strong
Degree is big, and operating technology is difficult to grasp, and is affected by external condition relatively big, makes product quality not to be guaranteed, do not reach automated production, between causing
Formula of having a rest produces, and in order to reduce labor intensity, improves production efficiency, reduces cost, needs to combine tobacco flue-curing and moisture regain links,
Carry out serialization automated production.Based Intelligent Control streamline tobacco curing barn uses the mode of production of tunnel cave, is conveyed into from side and loads the fresh of cigarette basket
Nicotiana tabacum L., completes each stage and the process of baking process in continuous print streamline moves ahead, and export out from another is exactly the flue-cured tobacco of finished product, due to
Use and carry fresh tobacco leaves continuously, so can reach the purpose of persistence quantity-produced flue-cured tobacco.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of streamline Nicotiana tabacum L. tobacco flue-curing house and produce flue-cured tobacco technology continuously, quality and the product of cured tobacco leaf can be increased substantially
Amount, reduces labor intensity, saves the energy, reduces cost.
The technical scheme is that streamline tobacco curing barn, by roof, tobacco flue-curing house exterior wall, tobacco flue-curing house interior wall, track, chain, cigarette frame, baking
Roasting tunnel, moisture regain tunnel, blower fan, temperature control device, chain transmission equipment composition；Tobacco flue-curing house exterior wall is steel frame construction, and interior wall insulation material is made,
Baking tunnel is formed by seven, and moisture regain tunnel is connected with baking tunnel, is that tobacco flue-curing terminates, through moisture regain tunnel, to process through moisture regain and reach finished product
Requirement transports tobacco flue-curing house；Track welding is in channel-section steel bottom, and each track flange connection pieces connects, and chain in orbit, is driven by chain transmission equipment
Can slidably, cigarette frame is placed on the lower section of chain.
Tobacco flue-curing technology of the present invention is:
(1) tobacco leaf picking: gather ripe Nicotiana tabacum L.；
(2) Nicotiana tabacum L. frames up: loaded by Nicotiana tabacum L. in cigarette frame, and closely, cigarette frame fills rear-mounted on chain, and chain hangs a certain amount of cigarette frame in arrangement
After by drive apparatus drive chain by cigarette frame send into barn tunnel in, beginning to warm up intensification baking；
(3) Temperature and Humidity Control in baking process: tobacco flue-curing divides seven stages, first stage is in tunnel one, and temperature controls at 30-32 DEG C,
Humid control is at 32-33 DEG C；Second stage is in tunnel two, and temperature controls at 34-37 DEG C, and humid control is at 34-35%；Phase III in tunnel three,
Temperature controls at 38-40 DEG C, and humid control is at 36-37%；Fourth stage is in tunnel four, and temperature controls at 41-43 DEG C, and humid control is at 38-39%；
5th stage, temperature controlled at 50-53 DEG C in tunnel five, and humid control is at 40-41%, and the 6th stage, temperature controlled at 60-62 DEG C in tunnel six,
Humidity is 42-43%, and the 7th stage, temperature controlled at 68-70 DEG C in tunnel seven, wet controls at 44-45%.
(4) moisture regain: Nicotiana tabacum L., after seven tunnel bakings terminate, immediately enters moisture regain district, is extracted out wind by tunnel inner blower and enters moisture regain district, returning
Circulate in tidal zone, make Nicotiana tabacum L. reach the requirement that gets damp again.
(5) go out room and packaging: unloaded from chain by cigarette frame, open cigarette frame and Nicotiana tabacum L. is extracted finishing and packing.
It is an advantage of the current invention that: in tobacco curing barn tunnel, temperature is easy to adjust, yield and the quality of Nicotiana tabacum L. can be improved, reduce labor intensity, reduce
Cost, tobacco flue-curing and moisture regain, in same indoor, reduce Nicotiana tabacum L. and carry the breakage rate caused, reduce operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure is the structural representation of barn front view of the present invention；
Detailed description of the invention:
As it can be seen, streamline tobacco curing barn of the present invention, whole cigarette room is steel frame construction, roof and wall insulation material decoration, reaches thermal requirements.
Homonymy at tobacco flue-curing house is provided with two doors, and the freshest leaf door 15 and tobacco product go out 16.Fresh tobacco leaf loading cigarette frame rear-mounted is on chain, respectively
Being made up of chain 1, chain 2 11, chain 3 12 and chain 4 13, under the drive of driving means, four chain syn-chro-step are gone ahead, point
Not through tunnel 1, tunnel 22, tunnel 33, tunnel 44, tunnel 55, tunnel 66, tunnel 77, in tunnel 1, temperature control
System is at 30-32 DEG C, and humid control is at 32-33 DEG C；In tunnel 22, temperature controls at 34-37 DEG C, and humid control is at 34-35%；In tunnel three
In 3, temperature controls at 38-40 DEG C, and humid control is at 36-37%；In tunnel 44, temperature controls at 41-43 DEG C, and humid control is at 38-39%；
In tunnel 55, temperature controls at 50-53 DEG C, and humid control is at 40-41%, and in tunnel 66, temperature controls at 60-62 DEG C, and humidity is
42-43%, in tunnel 77, temperature controls at 68-70 DEG C, wet controls at 44-45%.Temperature and humidity is controlled device by temperature and humidity respectively
Control, meet humiture requirement in each tunnel.Nicotiana tabacum L. enters moisture regain tunnel after seven tunnels are dried, and the Nicotiana tabacum L. dried in moisture regain tunnel passes through
Moisture regain unloads cigarette frame after requiring, opens cigarette frame and Nicotiana tabacum L. is extracted finishing and packing.
Claims (2)
1. streamline tobacco curing barn produces flue-cured tobacco technology continuously, it is characterised in that streamline cigarette room is by roof, tobacco flue-curing house exterior wall, tobacco flue-curing house interior wall, rail
Road, chain, cigarette frame, baking tunnel, moisture regain tunnel, blower fan, temperature control device, chain transmission equipment composition；Fresh tobacco leaf is suspended in loading cigarette frame
Below chain, actuating device drive chain to toast through overbaking tunnel, then get damp again in moisture regain tunnel.
2. streamline tobacco curing barn as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that tobacco flue-curing divides seven stages, and first stage is in tunnel one, temperature
Degree controls at 30-32 DEG C, and humid control is at 32-33 DEG C；Second stage is in tunnel two, and temperature controls at 34-37 DEG C, and humid control is at 34-35%；
Phase III, temperature controlled at 38-40 DEG C, and humid control is at 36-37% in tunnel three；Fourth stage is in tunnel four, and temperature controls at 41-43 DEG C,
Humid control is at 38-39%；5th stage, temperature controlled at 50-53 DEG C in tunnel five, humid control at 40-41%, the 6th stage in tunnel six,
Temperature controls at 60-62 DEG C, and humidity is 42-43%, and the 7th stage, temperature controlled at 68-70 DEG C in tunnel seven, wet controls at 44-45%, moisture regain
Tunnel temperature controls at 25-30 DEG C, and humidity is 65-70%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510026082.1A CN105852185A (en) | 2015-01-20 | 2015-01-20 | Continuous production flue-cured tobacco technology of production line tobacco room |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510026082.1A CN105852185A (en) | 2015-01-20 | 2015-01-20 | Continuous production flue-cured tobacco technology of production line tobacco room |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105852185A true CN105852185A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
ID=56622820
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510026082.1A Pending CN105852185A (en) | 2015-01-20 | 2015-01-20 | Continuous production flue-cured tobacco technology of production line tobacco room |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105852185A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108013494A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-05-11 | 襄阳申冠机电技术有限公司 | Cigar eggplant clothing eggplant covers conditioning device |
| CN108851170A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-23 | 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司 | A kind of tobacco leaf is constant to warm continuous baking method and bakery |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2640377A (en) * | 1976-07-15 | 1979-01-04 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco | Conditioning material utilizing airflow means |
| US4236537A (en) * | 1978-05-03 | 1980-12-02 | Industrial Sheet Metal & Mechanical Corp. | Ordering system for tobacco bulk curing barn |
| US4315515A (en) * | 1980-04-11 | 1982-02-16 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation | Tobacco drying apparatus |
| CN103005656A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-04-03 | 姜永辉 | Full-automatic tobacco flue-curing house |
| CN203137003U (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-08-21 | 姜永辉 | Full-automatic tobacco baking house |
| CN103653228A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2014-03-26 | 姜永辉 | Full-automatic assembly line tobacco curing house and tobacco curing method |
-
2015
- 2015-01-20 CN CN201510026082.1A patent/CN105852185A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2640377A (en) * | 1976-07-15 | 1979-01-04 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco | Conditioning material utilizing airflow means |
| US4236537A (en) * | 1978-05-03 | 1980-12-02 | Industrial Sheet Metal & Mechanical Corp. | Ordering system for tobacco bulk curing barn |
| US4315515A (en) * | 1980-04-11 | 1982-02-16 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation | Tobacco drying apparatus |
| CN103653228A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2014-03-26 | 姜永辉 | Full-automatic assembly line tobacco curing house and tobacco curing method |
| CN103005656A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-04-03 | 姜永辉 | Full-automatic tobacco flue-curing house |
| CN203137003U (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-08-21 | 姜永辉 | Full-automatic tobacco baking house |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108013494A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-05-11 | 襄阳申冠机电技术有限公司 | Cigar eggplant clothing eggplant covers conditioning device |
| CN108851170A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-23 | 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司 | A kind of tobacco leaf is constant to warm continuous baking method and bakery |
| CN108851170B (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2021-12-21 | 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司 | Tobacco leaf constant-heating continuous baking method and baking room |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Jiang Yonghui Document name: Notification of Passing Preliminary Examination of the Application for Invention |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Zhang Zhaowei Document name: Notification of Passing Examination on Formalities |
|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20161107 Address after: 474350, Henan County, Nanyang County, Neixiang Province industrial agglomeration Road Applicant after: Neixiang Lifu Deere Energy Equipment Co. Ltd. Address before: Sheqi County in Henan province 473300 Mo Po Xiang Jia Zhai Cun Jia Building No. 94 Applicant before: Jiang Yonghui |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160817 |